WO2007023666A1 - 自動制動制御装置 - Google Patents
自動制動制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007023666A1 WO2007023666A1 PCT/JP2006/315644 JP2006315644W WO2007023666A1 WO 2007023666 A1 WO2007023666 A1 WO 2007023666A1 JP 2006315644 W JP2006315644 W JP 2006315644W WO 2007023666 A1 WO2007023666 A1 WO 2007023666A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- braking
- braking control
- force
- brake
- stepwise
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
- B60T13/66—Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/662—Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems characterised by specified functions of the control system components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/12—Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger
- B60T7/22—Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger initiated by contact of vehicle, e.g. bumper, with an external object, e.g. another vehicle, or by means of contactless obstacle detectors mounted on the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T2201/00—Particular use of vehicle brake systems; Special systems using also the brakes; Special software modules within the brake system controller
- B60T2201/02—Active or adaptive cruise control system; Distance control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T2201/00—Particular use of vehicle brake systems; Special systems using also the brakes; Special software modules within the brake system controller
- B60T2201/02—Active or adaptive cruise control system; Distance control
- B60T2201/022—Collision avoidance systems
Definitions
- the present invention is used for large vehicles (trucks, buses) for transporting cargo and passengers.
- Patent Document 1 JP 2005-31967 A
- the above-described automatic braking control device uses the same function that is already in practical use in passenger cars when it is used for large vehicles (trucks, buses) for transporting cargo and passengers. There is a problem that must be solved.
- the present invention has been made under such a background, and an object thereof is to provide an automatic braking control device capable of realizing automatic braking control in a truck or a bus. Means for solving the problem
- a feature of the present invention is that the control unit is derived based on a relative distance and a relative speed between the object and the vehicle obtained by the sensor output.
- a stepwise braking control means that automatically performs stepwise braking control when the predicted value of the time required for the object and the vehicle to fall below the predetermined distance falls below the set value
- the predicted value of the time required for the object and the vehicle to be less than a predetermined distance derived based on the relative distance and relative speed between the object and the vehicle is, for example, This is the estimated time required for the vehicle to collide (hereinafter referred to as TTC (Time To Collision)).
- the truck or bus driver normally performs by gradually increasing the braking force or braking deceleration step by step rather than suddenly using the maximum braking force or braking deceleration. Therefore, the vehicle speed can be reduced while maintaining the stability of the vehicle. As a result, even in large vehicles such as trucks and buses, the impact at the time of collision can be reduced while maintaining vehicle stability.
- the stepwise braking control means is configured such that the braking force or the braking deceleration rate at each stage rises as a starting point force.
- Means for setting the rate of change of speed to a predetermined value can be provided.
- the braking force of each step or the rising point force of the braking deceleration The braking force in the section until the desired braking force or braking deceleration is reached.
- the rate of change in braking deceleration can be set to a predetermined value. As a result, it is possible to avoid sudden braking and maintain the stability of the vehicle.
- the stepwise braking control means may be configured such that the braking force of each step or the rising point force of the braking deceleration is the braking force in the interval until the desired braking force or braking deceleration is reached.
- the stepwise braking control means may include means for generating a braking force by an auxiliary brake when the braking force or the braking deceleration is a predetermined value or less.
- a braking force is generated by using an auxiliary brake. This can reduce the load on the main brake.
- the stepwise braking control means further includes an alerting step having a braking force or braking deceleration smaller than that of the first step before the first step of the plurality of steps. be able to. In this alerting stage, braking using an auxiliary brake can be executed.
- the step force automatic braking control with sufficient margin in TTC is activated early, and the role of alerting the driver Can be given.
- the driver listens to the sound of the auxiliary brake itself, the sound of the engine force due to the decrease in the engine speed, or the warning sound informing that the automatic braking control has been activated.
- the driver listens to the sound of the auxiliary brake itself, the sound of the engine force due to the decrease in the engine speed, or the warning sound informing that the automatic braking control has been activated.
- deceleration it is possible to recognize that automatic braking control has been activated and to alert the driver to the preceding vehicle.
- a means for prohibiting activation of the stepwise braking control means can be provided.
- the stepwise braking control performed by the automatic braking control device of the present invention is, for example, braking control.
- the vehicle speed before the start is 60kmZh or more, and it is assumed that the vehicle will be used in a state where a large steering wheel operation such as changing lanes or driving on a sharp curve is assumed. Then, activation of the stepwise braking control can be limited.
- the vehicle speed before the start of the braking control is less than 60 kmZh, the vehicle has less kinetic energy. Therefore, even if such a simple sudden braking control is applied to a conventional passenger car, there is no problem. Since there is no, limit the activation of the stepwise braking control. Also, for example, if the steering angle before starting the braking control is +30 degrees or more or -30 degrees or less, this is because the vehicle is changing lanes or driving in a sharp curve, so it is outside the application event of stepwise braking control. Limit movement. In this case, a correct may be used instead of the steering angle.
- FIG. 1 is a control system configuration diagram of a first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the braking control ECU of the first-invention embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a braking pattern at the time of idle product that the braking control ECU of the first embodiment has.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a braking pattern at the time of half product of the ECU.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a braking pattern at the time of fixed product that the ECU has.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a full-scale braking pattern of the braking control ECU according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the braking force change rate in the braking pattern of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a braking force change curve in the braking pattern of the third embodiment. 9] Control system configuration diagram of the fourth and fifth embodiments.
- FIG. 1 is a control system configuration diagram of this embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the braking control ECU (Electric Control Unit) of this embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a braking pattern at the time of the idle control that the braking control ECU of the present embodiment has.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a half-product braking pattern of the braking control ECU of this embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a braking pattern at the time of constant product possessed by the braking control ECU of the present embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a full-scale braking pattern possessed by the braking control ECU of the present embodiment.
- braking control ECU4 gateway ECU5, meter ECU6, engine ECU8, axle weight meter 9, EBS (Electric Breaking System) ECU10 is VehicleCAN (J 193 9) Connected via 7 respectively.
- EBS Electric Breaking System
- the steering sensor 2, the short rate sensor 3, and the vehicle speed sensor 13 are connected to the VehicleCAN (jl939) 7 via the gateway ECU 5, and the sensor information is taken into the control ECU 4.
- the brake control is performed by the EBS-ECU 10 driving the brake actuator 11.
- the brake instruction to the EBS-ECU 10 is performed by the brake operation and braking control ECU 4 at the driver's seat (not shown).
- the brake information including information on the brake operation by the driver is also output by the EBS-ECU10 and taken into the braking control ECU4.
- the engine ECU 8 controls the fuel injection amount of the engine 12 and other engine controls.
- the injection amount control instruction for the engine ECU 8 is performed by operating the accelerator in the driver's seat.
- the braking control ECU 4 calculates TTC from the inter-vehicle distance, the host vehicle speed, and the vehicle speed of the preceding vehicle (S22).
- the calculation method is as already described.
- Braking control ECU4 has its own vehicle speed of 60 kmZh or more before the start of braking control (S23), the steering angle before the start of braking control is +30 degrees or less and 30 degrees or more (S24), and the TTC is If it is in the area of (1) shown in () (S25), the "attention" braking control is executed (S29). If the TTC is in the region (2) shown in FIG. 11 (a) (S26), “alarm” braking control is executed (S30).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/064,586 US20080269997A1 (en) | 2005-08-24 | 2006-08-08 | Automatic Brake Control Device |
DE112006002248.2T DE112006002248B4 (de) | 2005-08-24 | 2006-08-08 | Vorrichtung zur automatischen Bremsregelung |
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005-242060 | 2005-08-24 | ||
JP2005-242047 | 2005-08-24 | ||
JP2005-242127 | 2005-08-24 | ||
JP2005242060 | 2005-08-24 | ||
JP2005242127 | 2005-08-24 | ||
JP2005242047 | 2005-08-24 | ||
JP2005314588 | 2005-10-28 | ||
JP2005-314588 | 2005-10-28 | ||
JP2006-019315 | 2006-01-27 | ||
JP2006019315 | 2006-01-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007023666A1 true WO2007023666A1 (ja) | 2007-03-01 |
Family
ID=37771417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/315644 WO2007023666A1 (ja) | 2005-08-24 | 2006-08-08 | 自動制動制御装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080269997A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112006002248B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007023666A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010045921A1 (de) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-29 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Fahrerassistenzsystem für ein kraftfahrzeug |
CN112606805A (zh) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-06 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | 一种车辆自动紧急制动系统aeb的控制方法 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010500951A (ja) * | 2006-08-16 | 2010-01-14 | アーデーツエー・オートモテイブ・デイスタンス・コントロール・システムズ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | 間隔を制御する方法 |
US20100007728A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2010-01-14 | Continental Teves Ag & Co., Ohg | System for Determining Objects |
DE102006061272A1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fahrzeuggestütztes Datenverarbeitunssystem |
JP4412356B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-13 | 2010-02-10 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用衝突緩和装置 |
DE102008056204A1 (de) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-12 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Fahrerassistenz zum autonomen Bremsen |
DE102009038421B4 (de) * | 2009-08-21 | 2020-07-30 | Audi Ag | Kraftfahrzeug |
JP4873068B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-20 | 2012-02-08 | 株式会社デンソー | 衝突被害軽減装置 |
DE102011012561A1 (de) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-22 | Wabco Gmbh | Verfahren, System und Steuerungseinrichtung zur Steuerung einer druckluftgesteuerten Bremsanlage |
US9187091B2 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2015-11-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Collision detection system with a plausibiity module |
JP5842862B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-14 | 2016-01-13 | 株式会社デンソー | 衝突緩和装置 |
JP5884771B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-22 | 2016-03-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 衝突緩和装置 |
US20160193999A1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2016-07-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle travel safety device, vehicle travel safety method, and vehicle travel safety program |
JP6287244B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-20 | 2018-03-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両の制動制御装置 |
KR102463694B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-09 | 2022-11-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 인휠 시스템을 이용한 차량의 주행 제어 방법 |
CN107264494A (zh) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-20 | 深圳飞亮智能科技有限公司 | 轮式工具组合制动的控制系统及方法 |
DE102018218099A1 (de) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-04-23 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrassistenzsystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug, Kraftfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Fahrassistenzsystem oder Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102021110237A1 (de) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Unterstützen eines Fahrers eines Kraftfahrzeugs beim Fahren auf einer vorbestimmten Rennstrecke |
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JPH06278500A (ja) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-04 | Kansei Corp | 車両用衝突防止自動制動制御方法 |
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JP2004299593A (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd | 車間保持自動制御装置 |
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2006
- 2006-08-08 DE DE112006002248.2T patent/DE112006002248B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-08-08 US US12/064,586 patent/US20080269997A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-08 WO PCT/JP2006/315644 patent/WO2007023666A1/ja active Application Filing
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010045921A1 (de) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-29 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Fahrerassistenzsystem für ein kraftfahrzeug |
CN112606805A (zh) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-06 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | 一种车辆自动紧急制动系统aeb的控制方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112006002248T5 (de) | 2008-06-12 |
DE112006002248B4 (de) | 2014-04-24 |
US20080269997A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
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