WO2004052640A1 - 機能性皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び機能性皮膜形成用塗工材料 - Google Patents
機能性皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び機能性皮膜形成用塗工材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004052640A1 WO2004052640A1 PCT/JP2003/015813 JP0315813W WO2004052640A1 WO 2004052640 A1 WO2004052640 A1 WO 2004052640A1 JP 0315813 W JP0315813 W JP 0315813W WO 2004052640 A1 WO2004052640 A1 WO 2004052640A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fine particles
- silicon oxide
- functional
- oxide fine
- solvent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 127
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 silane compound Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001343 alkyl silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- KQAHMVLQCSALSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC KQAHMVLQCSALSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- KKYDYRWEUFJLER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,10,10,10-heptadecafluorodecyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)CCC(F)(F)F KKYDYRWEUFJLER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007611 bar coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002221 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940053080 isosol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003075 superhydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/28—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for wrinkle, crackle, orange-peel, or similar decorative effects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/67—Particle size smaller than 100 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a functional film-coated article, a method for producing the same, and a coating material for forming a functional film.
- a water-repellent coating-coated article or an antifouling coating-coated article using an underlayer mainly composed of silicon oxide having fine irregularities formed thereon a method for producing the same, and a coating material for forming these functional coatings about.
- the wettability of a solid surface is affected by the surface roughness. That is, when the solid surface is hydrophilic, the hydrophilicity of the rough surface is improved, and when the solid surface is hydrophobic, the water repellency of the rough surface is improved. This phenomenon appears remarkably when the surface has a fractal structure, and as a result, the fractal surface can be a superhydrophobic surface or a superhydrophilic surface depending on the material.
- a water repellent state in which the contact angle of water exceeds 150 degrees is generally called super water repellency.
- a state of hydrophilicity that makes it difficult to measure the contact angle with water is called superhydrophilicity.
- the present inventors have conducted extensive research to achieve the above object.
- An article including a base material, a base layer having fine irregularities coated on the surface of the base material, and a functional layer further coated thereon, wherein the fine concaves and convexes have fine particles.
- a functional film-coated article characterized by having a portion that is unevenly deposited;
- the functional film composed of the underlayer and the functional layer has an average film thickness (H) of 30 nm or more and 200 nm or less, and a maximum height (Ry) on the surface of the functional film. ) And average film thickness (H) are more than 5 O nm.
- the surface roughness of the functional film composed of the underlayer and the functional layer is at least 10 nm in arithmetic average roughness (R a), and the haze value of the functional film is 1%.
- a coating material for forming a functional film comprising a combination of a solution containing silicon oxide fine particles and a solution for forming a functional layer,
- the silicon oxide fine particles have a three-dimensionally bonded shape, and the solvent of the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles or the solvent of the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles and the functional material is the silicon oxide fine particles.
- the silicon oxide fine particles include a shape in which spherical fine particles having a diameter of 5 to 100 nm are three-dimensionally bonded with a length of 30 to 300 nm.
- the silicon oxide fine particles have a shape bonded one-dimensionally to three-dimensionally, and the solvent of the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles or the solvent of the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles and the functional material is:
- the silicon oxide fine particles include a shape in which spherical fine particles having a diameter of 5 to 100 nm are combined in a length of 30 to 300 nm in one to three dimensions. 7) The coating material for forming a functional film according to the above,
- the coating material for forming a functional film according to the above (14) or (17), wherein the solvent in which the silicon oxide fine particles can be dispersed contains a hydrophilic solvent.
- the hydrophilic solvent is an alcohol solvent.
- the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles and the functional material contains 0.01 to 3% by mass of water and 0.00001 to 0.1% by mass of the catalyst. 13)
- a method for producing an article comprising a substrate, a base layer having fine irregularities coated on the surface of the substrate, and a functional layer further coated thereon, the method comprising: A step of applying a solution containing silicon oxide fine particles; and A method for producing an article coated with a functional film, comprising a step of forming a base layer having small irregularities and a step of applying a functional layer forming solution on the base layer.
- the silicon oxide fine particles have a shape one-dimensionally to three-dimensionally bonded, and the solvent of the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles is a mixture of a solvent in which the silicon oxide fine particles can be dispersed and a solvent in which the silicon oxide fine particles cannot be dispersed.
- the substrate surface is kept wet with the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles at least until the solvent in which the silicon oxide fine particles can be dispersed is volatilized.
- a method for producing an article comprising a base material, a base layer having fine irregularities coated on the base material surface, and a functional layer further coated thereon, the base material surface comprising: A step of applying a solution containing silicon oxide fine particles and a functional material, and an uneven deposition of the silicon oxide fine particles on the surface of the base material, thereby forming an underlayer having fine irregularities, A method for producing a functional film-coated article, comprising a step of forming a functional layer on an underlayer,
- the coating solution is naturally dried at room temperature. Further, the present invention provides the method for producing a functional film-coated article according to the above (35), wherein the article is calcined at 150 to 350 ° C.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the surface shape of a water-repellent glass plate. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the functional film-coated article of the present invention is an article in which a base material and a base layer are coated on the surface of the base material, and a functional layer is further coated thereon.
- the underlayer in the functional film-coated article of the present invention has a structure in which fine particles mainly composed of, for example, silicon oxide such as silica are non-uniformly and randomly deposited. Further, the underlayer has a structure in which the height is made non-uniform to increase the surface roughness and to hold air in a minute space between the fine particles.
- the size of one fine particle is preferably in the range of 5 to 10 O nm, more preferably in the range of 10 to 100 nm, particularly in the range of 10 to 50 nm. Is preferred. If the size of the fine particles is less than 5 nm, effective unevenness may not be obtained.On the other hand, if the size of the fine particles exceeds 100 nm, the transparency of the film is impaired and the haze value is reduced. May rise.
- the average thickness (H) of the entire functional film including the base layer and the functional layer is 30 nm or more and 200 nm or less. Height (R y) and average film thickness (H) It is preferable that the difference is 50 or more. This is preferable because the reflection color tone is neutral and the haze value is low.
- the average film thickness (H) of the functional film is 3 O nm or more, the water repellency does not decrease, and when the average film thickness (H) of the functional film is 20011 m or less, reflection occurs. There are no inconveniences, such as the appearance of a rainbow color and conspicuous reflected color. From the above viewpoints, the average thickness (H) of the functional film is more preferably 30 nm or more and 100 nm or less.
- the difference between the maximum height (R y) of the functional film and the average thickness (H) of the functional film is 50 nm or more, a micro uneven structure sufficient to exhibit super water repellency is formed. Preferred, to get.
- the maximum height of the functional film (R y) and the average thickness of the functional film (H) 50 nm or more the maximum height of the underlayer and the average thickness of the underlayer (H) Fine particles are deposited to form a substratum so that the difference between them becomes large, for example, so that the difference becomes 50 nm or more.
- the fine particles are randomly deposited on the surface of the base material.
- the number of fine particles is at least two, more preferably three. It is preferable that there is a difference of not less than individual pieces, and it is further preferable that the maximum height (R y) of the entire functional film be 100 N ni or more.
- the area ratio of the portion where the fine particles are deposited is preferably in the range of 30 to 90%, and more preferably in the range of 50 to 80%. Is preferred.
- the maximum height (R y) is defined as JISB 0 6 0 1 (1994).
- main component is used as a term that means a component that accounts for 50% by mass or more.
- the coating solution may be applied to the surface of the substrate and the solution may be dried, so that the substrate and its state cannot be selected.
- the surface roughness of the underlayer mainly composed of silicon oxide according to the present invention is at least 1 O nm in arithmetic average roughness (R a ), and the haze value of the underlayer is 1.0% or less. Preferably, it is more preferably 0.5% or less.
- the underlayer mainly containing the silicon oxide according to the present invention has excellent transparency.
- the upper limit of the surface roughness of the underlayer is not particularly limited, but is preferably a surface roughness having a haze value of 1.0% or less.
- the underlayer mainly composed of silicon oxide according to the present invention has a large surface roughness due to the effect of the fine particles on the surface thereof, and fine unevenness capable of retaining air therebetween. It has a structure.
- the underlayer mainly composed of silicon oxide is basically hydrophilic.
- the underlayer mainly composed of silicon oxide according to the present invention exhibits superhydrophilicity in combination with the minute uneven structure.
- the underlayer containing silicon oxide as a main component can be used as an underlayer of a functional layer exhibiting super water repellency and antifouling property.
- the underlayer contains a silicon oxide as a main component, and may further contain other components, for example, a metal oxide such as a titanium oxide, an aluminum oxide, and a zirconium oxide.
- a metal oxide such as a titanium oxide, an aluminum oxide, and a zirconium oxide.
- An underlayer mainly composed of silicon oxide may be referred to as a silica underlayer.
- the point of the first method is to combine silicon oxide fine particles having a three-dimensionally bonded shape with a solvent capable of dispersing the fine particles.
- the fine particles at this time are spherical particles having a diameter of 5 to 100 nm, preferably 10 to 100 nm, and are three-dimensional with a length of 30 to 300 nm.
- spherical fine particles having a diameter of 10 to 50 nm are three-dimensionally bonded to each other in a length of 40 to 200 nm are preferably used.
- the three-dimensionally coupled shape includes, for example, a three-dimensional annular shape.
- This method is characterized in that fine particles having a three-dimensionally combined shape are used.
- a solution containing these fine particles is applied to the surface of the substrate, the three-dimensionally bonded fine particles are entangled with each other and are laminated on the surface of the substrate. It is considered to be a deposited shape.
- the solvent at this time is not particularly limited as long as it can disperse the fine particles.
- a solvent containing a hydrophilic solvent can be used.
- the hydrophilic solvents an alcohol-based solvent which is excellent in handling is preferable. Used.
- a mixed solvent of two or more kinds having different volatility it is preferable to use, and it is possible to prevent haze (whitening) at the time of film formation, particularly when forming a film in a high humidity environment.
- a mixed solvent of two or more kinds having different volatility When the solution is applied to the substrate, the surface of the substrate is cooled by the heat of vaporization of the solvent when the solvent dries. Water in the air tends to condense on the surface of the substrate, especially in high humidity environments In this case, the amount of dew condensation increases, and as a result, it is thought that the haze value increases.
- the drying is performed in multiple stages by using a mixed solvent of two or more types having different volatility, the solvent after the second liquid remains even when the first liquid is dried. It is considered that the impact will be suppressed.
- the applied solution is dried naturally.
- the environmental conditions from application to drying are not particularly limited, and may be room temperature.
- a silicon oxide containing a shape bonded in one to three dimensions is used.
- the point is to combine a compound fine particle, a solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed, and a solvent in which the fine particles cannot be dispersed.
- the fine particles at this time were spherical particles having a diameter of 5 to 100 nm, preferably 100 to 100 nm, which were one-dimensionally to three-dimensionally bound with a length of 30 to 30 nm.
- those in which spherical fine particles having a diameter of 10 to 50 nm are combined in a one-dimensional to three-dimensional manner with a length of 40 to 200 nm are preferably used.
- the one- or two-dimensionally coupled shape includes, for example, a one- or two-dimensional chain shape
- the three-dimensionally coupled shape includes, for example, a three-dimensional annular shape.
- the shape of the silicon oxide fine particles may be one- or two-dimensionally combined. This is because the solvent in which the fine particles are dispersed is characterized by being a mixed solvent of a solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed and a solvent in which the fine particles cannot be dispersed.
- the fine particles are dispersed in a mixed solvent of a solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed and a solvent in which the fine particles cannot be dispersed.
- the fine particles in the solution are present in a state of being dispersed in a solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed.
- the fine particles cannot be dispersed, and are deposited on the glass substrate. At this time, it is considered that the fine particles are deposited on the surface of the base material so as to be extruded from the solution, so that the fine particles are unevenly and randomly deposited.
- the mixing ratio of the solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed and the solvent in which the fine particles cannot be dispersed is not particularly limited as long as the silicon oxide fine particles are dispersed.
- the ratio of the solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed / the solvent in which the fine particles cannot be dispersed is preferably from 0.3 to 10, more preferably from 0.6 to 5.
- the mixing ratio is 0.3 or more, the fine particles are sufficiently dispersed in the mixed solvent, and it is preferable that the fine particles do not precipitate.
- the mixing ratio is 10 or less, the fine particles are non-uniform and easily deposited at random, which is preferable.
- the solvent capable of dispersing the fine particles is more volatile than the solvent capable of dispersing the fine particles. As described above, if the volatility of the solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed is high, uneven and random lamination of the fine particles can be easily obtained.
- the solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed at this time includes, for example, a solvent containing a hydrophilic solvent, and a solvent containing an alcohol-based solvent which is excellent in handling is preferably used.
- the solvent in which the fine particles cannot be dispersed is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent that can be mixed with the solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed, and examples thereof include non-aqueous solvents such as hydrocarbon solvents and / or silicone solvents. No.
- the state where the surface of the base material is wetted with the solution is maintained at least until a solvent capable of dispersing the fine particles volatilizes. If the time for which the solution is maintained in a coated state is short, fine particles may not be sufficiently deposited on the surface of the substrate, which is not preferable.
- the method for forming a functional layer in the present invention uses a method of applying a functional layer forming solution on the formed underlayer containing silicon oxide as a main component (hereinafter referred to as a “two-component coating method”).
- a method may be used in which a functional material is added to the solution for forming the underlayer, the underlayer is formed on the surface of the substrate with one coat, and the functional layer is formed thereon (hereinafter referred to as “one-solution coating”). Law) is also possible.
- a coating material a solution containing silicon oxide fine particles
- Coating material for functional film formation consisting of a combination with a functional layer forming solution described later (two-component coating method), or a function consisting of a solution containing silicon oxide fine particles and a functional material described later in detail
- a coating material for forming a conductive film is applied to the surface of the base material, and the portion where silicon oxide is the main component and silicon oxide fine particles are unevenly deposited is used.
- An underlying layer is formed, and a functional layer is further formed.
- the water content of the solution in which the functional material is added to the solution for forming the underlayer is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 3% by mass. More preferably, it is in the range of ° / 0 .
- the one-liquid coating method in order to bind the functional material in the underlying layer, c moisture content which in some cases require the hydrolysis and polycondensation reactions to zero. 0 1 wt% If it is less than 30%, sufficient hydrolysis may not occur. On the other hand, if it exceeds 3% by mass, moisture may remain in the functional film and the appearance may be deteriorated, which is not preferable. Further, it is preferable to add a catalyst to promote the hydrolysis.
- the catalyst is not particularly limited as long as it promotes hydrolysis, but it is preferable to use an acid catalyst, particularly hydrochloric acid, in consideration of ease of handling and the like.
- the amount of acid catalyst is not particularly limited within the range of effective, is usually 0.0 0 0 0 1 to 0.1 mass range 0/0, the preferred properly 0.0 0 1-0. in the range of 0 1 mass 0/0.
- the amount of the catalyst is less than 0.001% by mass, the functional material is hardly bonded to the underlayer, and functions such as water repellency are reduced, and functions such as super water repellency are exhibited. It may take some time to complete.
- the amount of the catalyst exceeds 0.1% by mass, the underlayer becomes too dense, and it may become difficult to form protrusions for exhibiting functions such as super water repellency on the underlayer, which is not preferable.
- the functional material is hydrolyzed in advance in a solvent containing a catalyst and water, and the hydrolyzed functional material is formed into an underlayer. It is also good to add to the solution It is a suitable method.
- the silicon oxide fine particles are dispersed in water
- the water-dispersed silicon oxide fine particles are diluted with a solvent to reduce the water content, and then subjected to a dehydration treatment using a molecular sheep or the like. It is better to do it.
- the functional material is bonded to the silicon oxide particles in the solution.
- a method of binding a functional material to silicon oxide fine particles in a solution a method of adding a functional material, silicon oxide fine particles, water and a catalyst to a solvent, and performing a co-hydrolysis and polycondensation reaction in a solution is used. is there. At this time, it is preferable to add the functional material and silicon oxide microparticles at a high concentration, react at a temperature of 20 to 80 ° C for several hours to several days, and then dilute to an appropriate concentration.
- a metal compound and / or water glass may be further added to a solution containing silicon oxide fine particles for forming an underlayer or a solution in which a functional material is added to a solution for forming an underlayer. preferable. By adding a metal compound and / or water glass, these serve as a binder and the durability of the functional film-coated article of the present invention is improved.
- metal used as the metal compound silicon, zirconium, aluminum, cerium or titanium is preferable, and chloride, alkoxide or acetyl acetate of these metals is preferably used. Of these, silicon chloride or silicon alkoxide is particularly preferred.
- a base layer is coated, naturally dried at room temperature, and further baked at 150 ° C. to 65 ° C., and then a functional layer forming solution is coated. Is preferred.
- the coating solution is naturally dried at room temperature and then fired at 150 ° C. to 350 ° C.
- the solvent of the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles and the functional material in the one-component coating method As for the solvent of the solution containing the silicon oxide fine particles and the functional material in the one-component coating method, the combination of the above-described silicon oxide fine particles and the solvent for dispersing the fine particles is directly applied.
- a combination of silicon oxide fine particles having a three-dimensionally bonded shape and a solvent capable of dispersing the fine particles is used.
- the fine particles at this time were three-dimensionally bonded to the spherical fine particles having a diameter of 5 to 100 nm, preferably 10 to 100 nm as described above, with a length of 30 to 300 nm. It is further preferable that spherical fine particles having a diameter of 10 to 50 nm are three-dimensionally bonded to each other with a length of 40 to 200 nm.
- the solvent those containing a hydrophilic solvent, particularly those containing an alcohol-based solvent are preferable as described above. Further, it is also preferable to use a mixed solvent of two or more kinds having different volatility.
- a mixed solvent of silicon oxide fine particles having a shape bonded in one to three dimensions, a solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed, and a solvent in which the fine particles cannot be dispersed is used. It is a combination.
- the fine particles at this time are still 5 to 100 nm in diameter, preferably spherical fine particles with a diameter of 10 to 100 nm are 30 to 300 nm in length, and are three-dimensional from one dimension. Preferably, they are bonded, and more preferably, one in which one-dimensional to three-dimensional bonding of spherical fine particles having a diameter of 10 to 50 nm with a length of 40 to 200 nm.
- the solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed is more easily volatilized than the solvent in which the fine particles cannot be dispersed, and the solvent in which the fine particles can be dispersed is, for example, an alcohol-based solvent.
- the solvent containing a hydrophilic solvent such as a non-aqueous solvent such as a hydrocarbon-based solvent and / or a silicone-based solvent include those in which fine particles cannot be dispersed.
- the solution is applied to the surface of the substrate, and then air-dried.
- the water-repellent film is formed on the underlayer as the functional layer of the present invention. Is described.
- the water-repellent liquid that can be applied is not particularly limited as long as it contains a water-repellent material that binds to the surface of the base material. Generally, a form in which a water-repellent material is used as a solution in a solvent is preferable.
- Examples of the water-repellent group exhibiting a water-repellent function include a fluoroalkyl group and an alkyl group.
- the water-repellent material contains such a fluoroalkyl group and / or an alkyl group, and is hydrolysable and compatible with an underlayer mainly composed of silicon oxide formed in advance on the base material surface.
- Silane compounds containing groups are preferred.
- Examples of the hydrolyzable group include an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, and a chlorine group. It is also possible to use a hydrolyzate obtained by partially hydrolyzing these silane compounds containing a hydrolyzable group, or a polymer obtained by condensation polymerization.
- a fluoroalkyl group is selected as the water-repellent group
- a silane compound containing a fluoroalkyl group having high water-repellency is preferred.
- fluorinated alkyl group-containing silane compound examples include a silane compound containing a fluorinated alkyl group and at least one selected from an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, and a chlorine group; CF 3 (CF 3 2) 7 (CH 2 ) 2 S i (OCH 3 ) 3 , CF 3 (CF 2 ) 5 (CH 2 ) 2 S i (OCH 3 ) 3 , CF 3 (CF 2 ) 7 (CH 2 ) 2 S i C 1 3, CF 3 (CF 2) 5 (CH 2) 2 S i C 1 3, etc. can be exemplified.
- CF 3 (CF 2) 7 (CH 2) 2 S i C 1 3 is preferable arbitrariness.
- the contact angle of water measured by dropping 2 mg of water droplet on the surface of the water-repellent film is preferably 150 degrees or more.
- an alkyl group when used as the water-repellent group, it is preferable in that it exhibits super water repellency even when the contact angle of water is smaller than when a fluoroalkyl group is used.
- An angle of more than 144 degrees shows sufficient water repellency.
- the alkyl group has better rolling performance (fall angle) of water droplets than the fluoroalkyl group.
- water repellency There are two factors that affect water repellency: the ability to repel water drops (contact angle) and the ability to slide water drops (fall angle).
- contact angle the ability to repel water drops
- fall angle the ability to slide water drops
- contact angle the factor of the water drop repelling performance (contact angle) has a great effect, and when water is applied to the substrate surface that exhibits super water repellency, water is applied by the applied water force. It is considered that the material itself is repelled and water droplets do not stop on the surface of the base material, and exhibit super water repellency.
- the contact angle of water measured by dropping a water droplet of 2 mg on the surface of the water-repellent film is 144 degrees or more.
- an alkyl group having about 8 to 12 carbon atoms is preferable from the viewpoint of a large contact angle with water, and at least one selected from an octyl group, a decyl group and a dodecyl group is preferred.
- it contains a species.
- the one-component coating method when used, there is an advantage that the appearance quality is good by using the above-mentioned alkyl group as the water-repellent group.
- the underlayer and the water-repellent layer are formed at once, It is necessary to completely separate the underlayer and the water-repellent layer when the liquid is wet. If a part of the water-repellent material is first bonded to the surface of the base material, the surrounding area will quickly repel the liquid, so that the underlayer is not formed in that part and the film may be uneven.
- Alkyl groups have lower water repellency and oil repellency (contact angle) than fluoroalkyl groups and the like, and therefore, in the one-component coating method, using an alkyl group suppresses film unevenness and further improves appearance quality. It will be good.
- a fluoroalkyl group to the extent that liquid repelling does not occur, in addition to the alkyl group, it is possible to obtain a film having no film unevenness and higher water repellency.
- the solvent in which the water-repellent material is dissolved is not particularly limited as long as the water-repellent material is dissolved, and may be a hydrophilic solvent or a non-aqueous solvent.
- Alcohol-based solvents that are easy to handle are preferred as hydrophilic solvents
- non-aqueous solvents include paraffin-based hydrocarbon-based solvents and solvents containing silicone oil as the main component.
- a functional layer forming solution to the underlayer without mechanical contact so as not to destroy the fine irregularities of the underlayer formed earlier.
- Specific methods include, for example, a flow coating method, a dip coating method, a curtain coating method, a spin coating method, a spray coating method, a bar coating method, and an immersion adsorption method.
- the flow coating method and the spray coating method are preferable.
- an antifouling film may be formed as the functional layer in the present invention.
- the antifouling film is preferably an organic film having a polyalkylenoxy group.
- the substrate used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but those having a hydrophilic group on the surface of the substrate are preferably used. Specifically, glass, ceramic, plastic, metal, etc. It is preferable to use any of a transparent glass plate, a resin plate and a resin film using these.
- the surface of these substrates may be treated in advance with oxygen-containing plasma or a corona atmosphere to make them hydrophilic.
- the present invention may be applied after the surface of the base material is irradiated with ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of about 200 to 300 nm in an atmosphere containing oxygen to perform a hydrophilic treatment.
- the underlayer mainly composed of silicon oxide according to the present invention also exhibits low reflectivity due to its low refractive index and surface unevenness.
- Parnoles-like (pearl-neckless) colloidal silicide (PS-SO: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) in which spherical colloidal silica with a primary particle diameter of 10 to 15 nm is bonded in three dimensions 1.15 g was added to 98.85 g of ethanol and stirred for 5 minutes to obtain a coating solution for the underlayer. Next, 2 g of heptadecafnoreo-decinoletrichlorosilane (CF 3 (CF 2 ) 7 (CH 2 ) 2 Si C 13) was added to 98 g of decamethylcyclopentaxane with stirring while adding 98 g of water-repellent treatment. Agent was obtained.
- PS-SO Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.
- This underlayer coating solution is applied to the surface of the washed glass substrate by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 30% and room temperature, air-dried, and a water-repellent treatment agent is applied thereon.
- the glass substrate surface is allowed to stand for 1 minute while the glass substrate surface is still wet with a water-repellent treatment agent, and then the surface is completely washed off with ethanol to dry naturally and then subjected to water-repellent treatment. A glass plate was obtained.
- the surface roughness of the water-repellent treated glass plate obtained in this way was measured in a cyclic contact mode using an electron force microscope ("SPI370", manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc.). The average roughness Ra was measured.
- the water-repellent treated glass plate t of al unevenness of the film surface represents a Okiiko, and evaluated the water repellency by the contact angle of water.
- a contact angle meter (“CA-DT”, manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.)
- a 2 mg water drop was dropped on the surface of the glass plate, and the static contact angle was measured. The larger the value of the contact angle, the better the static water repellency.
- the transparency of the film was evaluated by the haze.
- the haze was measured using a direct-read haze computer (“HGM_2DM”, manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.). The smaller the haze value, the higher the transparency of the film.
- This underlayer coating solution was applied on a cleaned glass substrate surface by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 30% at room temperature, allowed to dry naturally, and then produced in the same manner as in Example 1. Apply the treated water repellent by the flow coating method, leave the glass substrate surface still for 1 minute with the water repellent treated, and then thoroughly wash off the surface water repellent with ethanol. And naturally dried to obtain a water-repellent glass plate.
- Chain colloidal silica composed of spherical colloidal silica with a primary particle size of 10 to 20 nm and having a length of 40 to 100 nm bound in one to two dimensions (ST— OUP: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. 1.15 g was added to a mixed solvent of 40.0 g of ethanol and 5.88 g of decamethylcyclopentapentasiloxane (KF-995: Shin-Etsu Silicone). After stirring for minutes, a coating solution for the underlayer was obtained.
- This base layer coating solution is applied to the surface of the cleaned glass substrate by flow coating at a relative humidity of 30% and room temperature, and the glass substrate surface is wetted with the solution for 1 minute. It was left still. Then, a water-repellent agent prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was applied thereon by a flow coating method, and allowed to stand for 1 minute while the glass substrate surface was wet with the water-repellent agent. The water-repellent treatment agent on the surface was completely washed away with water and air-dried to obtain a water-repellent treated glass plate.
- Water-repellent treated glass was produced in the same manner as in Example 3, except that decamethylcyclopentapentasiloxane was changed to isoparaffin-based hydrocarbon (Aisosol 300: manufactured by Nippon Petrochemical Co., Ltd.). t example to obtain a plate 5
- Heptadecafluorodecyl trimethoxysilane (CF 3 (CF 2) 7 (CH 2 ) 2 Si (OCH 3 ) 3: Shin-Etsu Silicone) 1.0 g was added to 98 g O ethanol The mixture was added with stirring, 1.0 g of 0.1 N hydrochloric acid was further added, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours to obtain a hydrolyzate of a fluorine-based water-repellent material.
- This water-repellent solution was applied to the surface of the washed glass substrate by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 30% and room temperature, and was naturally dried to obtain a water-repellent glass plate.
- Example 5 20.0 g of the hydrolyzate of the fluorine-based water-repellent material obtained in Example 5 was added to a mixed solvent of 20.0 g of ethanol and 58.85 g of isoparaffinic hydrocarbon. Then, 1.15 g of the chain-like codidalsil force used in Example 3 was added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes to obtain a solution for water-repellent treatment.
- This water-repellent solution was applied to the surface of the washed glass substrate by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 30% and room temperature, and was naturally dried to obtain a water-repellent glass plate.
- the water-repellent solution was applied to the surface of the washed glass substrate by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 30% at room temperature and dried naturally to obtain a water-repellent glass plate.
- Example 2 1.185 g of the pearl slic colloidanoresili used in Example 1 and 0.8 g of the hydrolyzate of the alkinoresilan were added to 98.05 g of isopropyl alcohol, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. Thus, a solution for water repellent treatment was obtained.
- the water-repellent solution was applied to the surface of the washed glass substrate by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 30% at room temperature and dried naturally to obtain a water-repellent glass plate.
- Example 2 To 2.404 g of isopropyl alcohol, 6.0 g of the parslike colloidal silica used in Example 1 was added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. Further, a molecular sieve (bead diameter 2 mm, hole diameter ⁇ .3) was added. mm; manufactured by Kanto Kagaku Co., Ltd.), stirred for 5 minutes, and then allowed to stand for 8 days to obtain a dehydrated product of the fine sily particle dispersion.
- a molecular sieve (bead diameter 2 mm, hole diameter ⁇ .3) was added. mm; manufactured by Kanto Kagaku Co., Ltd.), stirred for 5 minutes, and then allowed to stand for 8 days to obtain a dehydrated product of the fine sily particle dispersion.
- the water content of the dehydrated product of the obtained silica fine particle dispersion was measured by the Karl Fischer method.
- the water content before the dehydration process was 1.78% by mass.
- the water content was 0.14% by mass, confirming that the water was dehydrated.
- Example 5 To 9.8 g of isopropyl alcohol, 0.1 g of heptadecafluorodecyl trimethoxysilane used in Example 5 was added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes, and 0.1 g of 0.1N hydrochloric acid was further added. In addition, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour to obtain a hydrolyzate of fluoroalkylsilane.
- the solution for water repellent treatment and the surface of the washed glass substrate were coated by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 30% and room temperature, and were naturally dried to obtain a water repellent glass plate.
- Example 12 2 ′ The water-repellent solution obtained in the same manner as in Example 9 was applied to the surface of the cleaned glass substrate by a flow coating method at a relative humidity of 50% and at room temperature, and was naturally applied. After drying, a water-repellent glass plate was obtained.
- the solution for water repellent treatment obtained in the same manner as in Example 11 was applied on the surface of a cleaned glass substrate by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 70% and room temperature, dried naturally, and repelled. A water-treated glass plate was obtained.
- the solution for water repellent treatment and the surface of the washed glass substrate were applied by a flow coat method at a relative humidity of 70 ° / 0 at room temperature and naturally dried to obtain a water repellent treated glass plate.
- Example 7 To 0.72 g of isopropyl alcohol, 3.75 g of the pars-like colloidal silica used in Example 1, 0.27 g of decyl trimethoxysilane used in Example 7, and to 0.27 g of Example 5 Add 0.13 g of heptadecafluorodecyl trimethoxysilane and stir for 5 minutes, then add 0.25 g of 1N hydrochloric acid and stir at 50 ° C for 2 days to obtain a water-repellent material.
- This solution for water repellent treatment was applied on a surface of a washed glass substrate by a flow coating method at a relative humidity of 50% and room temperature, and was naturally dried to obtain a water repellent treated glass plate.
- Table 1 summarizes the following characteristics ( ⁇ surface roughness, ⁇ initial contact angle, ⁇ haze value) of Examples 1 to 15 described above.
- the water-repellent treated glass plates obtained in Examples 1 to 15 had super-water-repellency.
- the haze value was 1.0% or less, the transparency was high, and the transmission color tone and the reflection color tone were -neutral, and it was confirmed that there was no problem in appearance.
- water-repellent treated glass plates obtained in Examples 1 to 15 were well suppressed in reflection. This is thought to be due to the effect of the low refractive index and surface irregularities of the underlayer mainly composed of silica.
- a water-repellent treated glass plate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pearl-like colloidal silica force was changed to the chain colloidal silica used in Example 3.
- Table 1 shows the results of the evaluation of the obtained water-repellent glass plates in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 15. It was confirmed that the initial contact angle was 140 degrees and the water repellency was poor.
- a water-repellent treated glass plate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the chain colloidal silica force was changed to the spherical colloidal silica used in Example 2.
- Table 1 shows the results of the evaluation of the obtained water-repellent glass plates in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 15.
- the initial contact angle was 112 degrees, and it was confirmed that the water repellency was poor.
- the base layer is formed of fine particles.
- the non-uniform deposition results in both fine irregularities and transparency.
- it has excellent water repellency and antifouling properties. It is possible to provide functional coated articles with
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03778784A EP1570980A4 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | ARTICLE COVERED WITH FUNCTIONAL PROTECTIVE FILM, MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND MATERIAL USED TO FORM FUNCTIONAL PROTECTIVE FILM |
US10/538,765 US20060154048A1 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | Article having functional coating film thereon, method for manufacture thereof, and applying material for forming functional coating film |
AU2003289017A AU2003289017A1 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | Article having functional coating film thereon, method for manufacture thereof, and applying material for forming functional coating film |
JP2005502370A JP4689467B2 (ja) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | 機能性皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び機能性皮膜形成用塗工材料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002-358691 | 2002-12-10 | ||
JP2002358691 | 2002-12-10 | ||
JP2003198489 | 2003-07-17 | ||
JP2003-198489 | 2003-07-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004052640A1 true WO2004052640A1 (ja) | 2004-06-24 |
Family
ID=32510646
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/015813 WO2004052640A1 (ja) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | 機能性皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び機能性皮膜形成用塗工材料 |
PCT/JP2003/015812 WO2004052639A1 (ja) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | 皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び皮膜形成用塗工材料 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/015812 WO2004052639A1 (ja) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | 皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び皮膜形成用塗工材料 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060154048A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1570980A4 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4689467B2 (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2003289017A1 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2004052640A1 (ja) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPWO2004052639A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-10 | 2006-04-06 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び皮膜形成用塗工材料 |
EP1693350A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2006-08-23 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Glass substrate having primer layer formed thereon and anti-fogging article |
JP2007284492A (ja) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-11-01 | General Electric Co <Ge> | 濡れ性の低い面を有する物品及びそれを製造する方法 |
JP2008007363A (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-17 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性ガラス板及びその製造方法並びにそれを用いた輸送機器、建造物及び光学機器 |
JP2008007365A (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-17 | Kagawa Univ | 太陽エネルギー利用装置とその製造方法 |
JP2008015167A (ja) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-24 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性光反射板とその製造方法及びそれを用いたトンネル、道路標識、表示板、乗り物、建物。 |
WO2008072707A1 (ja) | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 撥水性表面を有する物品 |
JP2008156157A (ja) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-10 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性ガラス板およびその製造方法ならびにそれを用いた乗り物および建築物 |
JP2008156155A (ja) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-10 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性ガラス板およびその製造方法ならびにそれを用いた乗り物および建築物 |
WO2008120783A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-09 | Kazufumi Ogawa | 撥水撥油防汚性反射防止膜とその製造方法およびそれを形成したレンズやガラス板、ガラス、およびそれらを用いた光学装置および太陽エネルギー利用装置、ディスプレイ |
WO2008120782A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-09 | Kazufumi Ogawa | 撥水撥油防汚性反射防止膜およびその製造方法ならびにレンズ、ガラス板、ガラス、光学装置、太陽エネルギー利用装置およびディスプレイ |
WO2008143068A1 (ja) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-27 | Kazufumi Ogawa | 着氷着雪防止碍子及び電線、アンテナとその製造方法およびそれを用いた送電鉄塔 |
JP2010089373A (ja) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-22 | Snt Co | 撥水・撥油性コーティング物品およびその製造 |
JP2012024713A (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 防汚性被膜の形成方法及び防汚性部材 |
EP2546290A1 (de) * | 2004-09-03 | 2013-01-16 | Weinmann Geräte für Medizin GmbH + Co. KG | Patienteninterface mit Beschichtung |
US8658888B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2014-02-25 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Solar energy utilization device and method for manufacturing the same |
US8872709B2 (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2014-10-28 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Ice and snow accretion-preventive antenna, electric wire, and insulator having water-repellent, oil-repellent, and antifouling surface and method for manufacturing the same |
WO2016010080A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-21 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 防汚性物品、その製造方法、防汚層形成組成物および太陽電池用カバーガラス |
US9447284B2 (en) | 2007-05-01 | 2016-09-20 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Water repellent glass plates |
WO2017073726A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-04 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 防汚性物品および防汚性物品の製造方法 |
WO2018051958A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 防汚性物品 |
JP2018172646A (ja) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-11-08 | 住友化学株式会社 | 組成物 |
WO2019004058A1 (ja) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-03 | 住友化学株式会社 | 組成物 |
JP2023503523A (ja) * | 2019-12-20 | 2023-01-30 | ▲広▼▲東▼美的白色家▲電▼技▲術▼▲創▼新中心有限公司 | 超疎水コーティング層およびその作製方法と使用 |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4837376B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-12 | 2011-12-14 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | 透明被膜形成用塗布液および透明被膜付基材、表示装置 |
WO2005030664A1 (ja) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-04-07 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | 機能性ガラス物品およびその製造方法 |
US7504156B2 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2009-03-17 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Dew resistant coatings |
JP2006100155A (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池 |
KR20070100893A (ko) * | 2004-12-22 | 2007-10-12 | 우베 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 표면 활성이 향상된 폴리이미드 필름 |
DE102005062606A1 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-07-05 | Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf | Nanoskalige Teilchen auf der Basis von SiO2 und Mischoxiden hiervon, deren Herstellung und Verwendung zur Behandlung textiler Materialien |
US20090294404A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2009-12-03 | Pascal Colpo | Process for controlling surface wettability |
US7585052B2 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2009-09-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Topography layer |
JP2008050380A (ja) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-03-06 | Snt Co | 撥水剤およびその使用 |
JP2008119924A (ja) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-29 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 撥水性表面を有する物品 |
TWI403416B (zh) * | 2008-03-04 | 2013-08-01 | Toshiba Kk | Hydrophilic components and hydrophilic products using them |
US11786036B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2023-10-17 | Ssw Advanced Technologies, Llc | Spill containing refrigerator shelf assembly |
US8286561B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2012-10-16 | Ssw Holding Company, Inc. | Spill containing refrigerator shelf assembly |
CA2739903C (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2016-12-06 | Ross Technology Corporation | Highly durable superhydrophobic, oleophobic and anti-icing coatings and methods and compositions for their preparation |
MX394785B (es) | 2009-11-04 | 2025-03-24 | Ssw Advanced Tech Llc | Superficies de equipos de coccion que tienen una estructura para la contencion de derrames y metodos de fabricarlas. |
CA2796305A1 (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-22 | Ross Technology Corporation | Plunger and methods of producing hydrophobic surfaces |
US20120107558A1 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-03 | Shari Elizabeth Koval | Transparent substrate having durable hydrophobic/oleophobic surface |
AU2012220798B2 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2016-04-28 | Ross Technology Corporation | Superhydrophobic and oleophobic coatings with low VOC binder systems |
DE102011085428A1 (de) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Schott Ag | Einlegeboden |
EP2791255B1 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2017-11-01 | Ross Technology Corporation | Composition and coating for superhydrophobic performance |
DE102012210294A1 (de) | 2012-06-19 | 2013-12-19 | Evonik Industries Ag | Bewuchsmindernde-Additive, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung in Beschichtungen |
CN104520392A (zh) | 2012-06-25 | 2015-04-15 | 罗斯科技公司 | 具有疏水和/或疏油性质的弹性体涂层 |
WO2015029214A1 (ja) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 親水膜を有する光学部品 |
US20170274416A1 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2017-09-28 | Sung Wung YEOM | Applying a Coating to a Substrate; Composite Structures formed by Application of a Coating |
JP2017185634A (ja) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-12 | 岡本硝子株式会社 | 防曇性物品 |
JP2020169240A (ja) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-15 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 防霜用積層体、該積層体を備える熱交換器、及び防霜用コーティング剤 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001207123A (ja) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-07-31 | Sentan Kagaku Gijutsu Incubation Center:Kk | 高硬度高滑水性膜およびその製造方法 |
JP2003049003A (ja) * | 2001-02-05 | 2003-02-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂フィルム、塗布防曇剤及び農業用フィルム |
JP2003238947A (ja) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-27 | Tokiaki Shiratori | 超撥水性膜、及び、超撥水性膜の製造方法 |
JP2003253242A (ja) * | 2001-12-25 | 2003-09-10 | Sekisui Film Kk | 塗布防曇剤および農業用フィルム |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69218811T2 (de) * | 1991-01-23 | 1997-07-17 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka | Wasser- und ölabweisender adsorbierter Film und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US5763096A (en) * | 1995-03-08 | 1998-06-09 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Film having a good adhesive property and process for producing the same |
US6156409A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 2000-12-05 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Non-fogging article and process for the production thereof |
EP1376226B1 (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2010-10-13 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Structure for pattern formation, method for pattern formation, and application thereof |
WO2001009266A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-08 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Article revetu d'une pellicule hydrophobe, composition liquide pour l'application de ladite pellicule hydrophobe, et procede de production d'article revetu d'une pellicule hydrophobe |
JP2001062384A (ja) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-13 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 親水化塗料及び親水化処理物 |
AU2003289017A1 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-30 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Article having functional coating film thereon, method for manufacture thereof, and applying material for forming functional coating film |
-
2003
- 2003-12-10 AU AU2003289017A patent/AU2003289017A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-10 WO PCT/JP2003/015813 patent/WO2004052640A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-12-10 AU AU2003289311A patent/AU2003289311A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-10 JP JP2005502370A patent/JP4689467B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-10 JP JP2005502369A patent/JP4689466B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-10 US US10/538,765 patent/US20060154048A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-10 EP EP03778784A patent/EP1570980A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-12-10 WO PCT/JP2003/015812 patent/WO2004052639A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001207123A (ja) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-07-31 | Sentan Kagaku Gijutsu Incubation Center:Kk | 高硬度高滑水性膜およびその製造方法 |
JP2003049003A (ja) * | 2001-02-05 | 2003-02-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂フィルム、塗布防曇剤及び農業用フィルム |
JP2003253242A (ja) * | 2001-12-25 | 2003-09-10 | Sekisui Film Kk | 塗布防曇剤および農業用フィルム |
JP2003238947A (ja) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-27 | Tokiaki Shiratori | 超撥水性膜、及び、超撥水性膜の製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1570980A4 * |
Cited By (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4689466B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-10 | 2011-05-25 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び皮膜形成用塗工材料 |
JPWO2004052639A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-10 | 2006-04-06 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び皮膜形成用塗工材料 |
EP1693350A4 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2009-03-25 | Central Glass Co Ltd | GLASS SUBSTRATE COVERED WITH A PRIMARY LAYER AND ANTIBUED ARTICLE |
EP1693350A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2006-08-23 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Glass substrate having primer layer formed thereon and anti-fogging article |
US7638199B2 (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2009-12-29 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Glass substrate having primer layer formed thereon and anti-fogging article |
US9625065B2 (en) | 2004-09-03 | 2017-04-18 | Loewenstein Medical Technology S.A. | Plastics for medical technical devices |
EP2546290A1 (de) * | 2004-09-03 | 2013-01-16 | Weinmann Geräte für Medizin GmbH + Co. KG | Patienteninterface mit Beschichtung |
JP2007284492A (ja) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-11-01 | General Electric Co <Ge> | 濡れ性の低い面を有する物品及びそれを製造する方法 |
JP4670057B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2011-04-13 | 国立大学法人 香川大学 | 撥水撥油防汚性ガラス板の製造方法 |
JP2008007365A (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-17 | Kagawa Univ | 太陽エネルギー利用装置とその製造方法 |
JP2008007363A (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-17 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性ガラス板及びその製造方法並びにそれを用いた輸送機器、建造物及び光学機器 |
JP4654443B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2011-03-23 | 国立大学法人 香川大学 | 太陽エネルギー利用装置の製造方法 |
JP2008015167A (ja) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-24 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性光反射板とその製造方法及びそれを用いたトンネル、道路標識、表示板、乗り物、建物。 |
WO2008072707A1 (ja) | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 撥水性表面を有する物品 |
JP2008156157A (ja) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-10 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性ガラス板およびその製造方法ならびにそれを用いた乗り物および建築物 |
JP2008156155A (ja) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-10 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性ガラス板およびその製造方法ならびにそれを用いた乗り物および建築物 |
JP2008247700A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性反射防止膜およびその製造方法ならびにレンズ、ガラス板、ガラス、光学装置、太陽エネルギー利用装置およびディスプレイ |
WO2008120783A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-09 | Kazufumi Ogawa | 撥水撥油防汚性反射防止膜とその製造方法およびそれを形成したレンズやガラス板、ガラス、およびそれらを用いた光学装置および太陽エネルギー利用装置、ディスプレイ |
JP2008247699A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Kagawa Univ | 撥水撥油防汚性反射防止膜とその製造方法およびそれを形成したレンズやガラス板、ガラス、およびそれらを用いた光学装置および太陽エネルギー利用装置、ディスプレイ |
WO2008120782A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-09 | Kazufumi Ogawa | 撥水撥油防汚性反射防止膜およびその製造方法ならびにレンズ、ガラス板、ガラス、光学装置、太陽エネルギー利用装置およびディスプレイ |
US9447284B2 (en) | 2007-05-01 | 2016-09-20 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Water repellent glass plates |
WO2008143068A1 (ja) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-27 | Kazufumi Ogawa | 着氷着雪防止碍子及び電線、アンテナとその製造方法およびそれを用いた送電鉄塔 |
US8872709B2 (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2014-10-28 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Ice and snow accretion-preventive antenna, electric wire, and insulator having water-repellent, oil-repellent, and antifouling surface and method for manufacturing the same |
US9160053B2 (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2015-10-13 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Icing and snow accretion preventive insulator, electric wire, and antenna, method for manufacturing them, and transmission line tower using them |
US8658888B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2014-02-25 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Solar energy utilization device and method for manufacturing the same |
JP2010089373A (ja) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-22 | Snt Co | 撥水・撥油性コーティング物品およびその製造 |
JP2012024713A (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 防汚性被膜の形成方法及び防汚性部材 |
WO2016010080A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-21 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 防汚性物品、その製造方法、防汚層形成組成物および太陽電池用カバーガラス |
WO2017073726A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-04 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 防汚性物品および防汚性物品の製造方法 |
WO2018051958A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 防汚性物品 |
JP2018172646A (ja) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-11-08 | 住友化学株式会社 | 組成物 |
WO2019004058A1 (ja) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-03 | 住友化学株式会社 | 組成物 |
JP2019011463A (ja) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-24 | 住友化学株式会社 | 組成物 |
KR20200023269A (ko) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-03-04 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | 조성물 |
JP7082534B2 (ja) | 2017-06-29 | 2022-06-08 | 住友化学株式会社 | 組成物 |
KR102583115B1 (ko) * | 2017-06-29 | 2023-09-27 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | 조성물 |
JP2023503523A (ja) * | 2019-12-20 | 2023-01-30 | ▲広▼▲東▼美的白色家▲電▼技▲術▼▲創▼新中心有限公司 | 超疎水コーティング層およびその作製方法と使用 |
JP7381173B2 (ja) | 2019-12-20 | 2023-11-15 | ▲広▼▲東▼美的白色家▲電▼技▲術▼▲創▼新中心有限公司 | 超疎水コーティング層およびその作製方法と使用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1570980A4 (en) | 2008-08-27 |
AU2003289017A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
AU2003289311A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
US20060154048A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
WO2004052639A1 (ja) | 2004-06-24 |
EP1570980A1 (en) | 2005-09-07 |
JP4689467B2 (ja) | 2011-05-25 |
JP4689466B2 (ja) | 2011-05-25 |
JPWO2004052639A1 (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
JPWO2004052640A1 (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2004052640A1 (ja) | 機能性皮膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び機能性皮膜形成用塗工材料 | |
JP2809889B2 (ja) | 撥水撥油性被膜及びその製造方法 | |
EP2130878B1 (en) | Double layer coating, its preparation and its use for rendering ultra water-repellent and antireflective the surfaces to which it is applied | |
JP5950399B2 (ja) | 有機−無機透明ハイブリッド皮膜とその製造方法 | |
JP4801234B2 (ja) | 不規則性を有する改善された親水性または疎水性の支持体 | |
JP5465184B2 (ja) | 超親水性層の調製方法 | |
TWI454543B (zh) | 透明被膜形成用塗料及附有被膜之基材 | |
WO2003039855A1 (fr) | Article recouvert d'un film et article fonctionnel recouvert d'un film utilisant celui-ci | |
US11247501B2 (en) | Layer-by-layer assembled multilayer lamination transfer films | |
JP2005343016A (ja) | 超撥水性被膜被覆物品 | |
WO2014136275A1 (ja) | 有機-無機透明ハイブリッド皮膜とその製造方法 | |
JP4812945B2 (ja) | 撥水層担持構造体及びその製造方法 | |
JP7452416B2 (ja) | 積層フィルム | |
JP2004136630A (ja) | 機能性皮膜被覆物品、およびその製造方法 | |
JP2019210392A (ja) | 撥液性表面およびその作製方法 | |
JP3933777B2 (ja) | 基材の表面改質方法 | |
JP2005350502A (ja) | 超撥水性被膜被覆物品、その製造方法及び超撥水性被膜形成用塗工材料 | |
JP3649585B2 (ja) | 撥水性被膜形成用溶液 | |
JP3165672B2 (ja) | 撥水撥油性被膜を有する物品及びその製造方法 | |
JP2005177697A (ja) | 氷結防止層形成用塗工材料、氷結防止層の形成方法及び氷結防止部材 | |
JP2004002187A (ja) | 撥水撥油性被膜 | |
JP3017965B2 (ja) | 撥水撥油性被膜を有する物品及びその形成方法 | |
JPH11286784A (ja) | ガラスの表面改質方法 | |
WO2022163397A1 (ja) | 粒子、及び、該粒子を含む透明被膜付基材 | |
JP3426284B2 (ja) | 撥水性ガラスおよびその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005502370 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003778784 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2003778784 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006154048 Country of ref document: US Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10538765 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10538765 Country of ref document: US |