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KR920012401A - 가솔린 조성물, 및 그에 첨가하는 농축물 - Google Patents

가솔린 조성물, 및 그에 첨가하는 농축물 Download PDF

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KR920012401A
KR920012401A KR1019910023004A KR910023004A KR920012401A KR 920012401 A KR920012401 A KR 920012401A KR 1019910023004 A KR1019910023004 A KR 1019910023004A KR 910023004 A KR910023004 A KR 910023004A KR 920012401 A KR920012401 A KR 920012401A
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carbon atoms
alkyl
gasoline
gasoline composition
ignition
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반 에스 코르넬리스
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요하네스 아르트 반 주트펜
셀 인터나쵸 나아레 레사아치 마아츠 샤피 비이부이
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Abstract

내용 없음

Description

가솔린 조성물, 및 그에 첨가하는 농축물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (10)

  1. 발화-점화 기관에 사용하기에 적당한 가솔린 주된 양 및 환구조를 형성하는, 1-6개 탄소 원자를 가지는 탄화수소 기에 의해 다른 알파-탄소 원자에 임의로 연결된 15-200개 탄소 원자를 가지는 치환 또는 미치환 지방족 탄화수소 그룹을 최소산 하나의 알파 탄소 원자에 치환체로서 가지는 숙신산 유도체를 가지는, 다음 일반식 (Ⅰ)의 알킬 폴리에테르 알콜의 부분 에스테르의 알카리 금속 염 소량으로 구성되는 가솔린 조성물.
    식중, n은 4-25의 정수이고, R은 C6-C20알킬 그룹을 나타내고, 각 R1은 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 C1-C10알킬 그룹을 나타내다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 알카리 금속은 칼륨인 가솔린 조성물.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 지방족 탄화 수소 그룹은 2-6개 탄소원자를 가지는 단량체의 폴리올레핀으로 부터 유도되는 가솔린 조성물.
  4. 제1항 내지 제3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 지방족 탄화수소 그룹은 15-45개 탄소 원자를 가지는 가솔린 조성물.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항중 어는 한 항에 있어서, R은 C9-C15알킬 그룹을 나타내는 가솔린 조성물.
  6. 제1항 내지 제5항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 다음 일반식(Ⅱ)의 폴리옥시알킬렌 글리콜 헤미-에테르 및/또는 C2-C6단량체로 부터 유도된 폴리올레핀 및 C20-C150알킬 또는 알케닐 그룹 함유 폴리아민 소량을 부가적으로 포함하는 가솔린 조성물.
    R2O-[(EO)m(PO)t]-H (Ⅱ)
    식중, EO는 에틸렌옥시를 나타내고, PO는 프로필렌옥시를 나타내고 R2는C1-C20알킬이고, m 및 t는 m/(m+t)가 0-0.5 범위이고 t/(m+t)가 0.5-1 범위가 되는, 각 헤미-에테르 분자내의 에틸렌옥시 및 프로필렌옥시기의 평균 수를 나타내고, 헤미-에테르의 수 평균 분자량 (Mn)은 500-3000이다.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 100-1200ppmw 폴리올레핀 및/또는 폴리옥시알킬렌 글리콜 헤미-에테르 및 5-200ppmw 알킬 또는 알케닐 그룹 함유 폴리아민을 포함하는 가솔린 조성물.
  8. 환구조를 형성하는,1-6개 탄소 원자를 가지는 탄화수고 기에 의해 다른 알파-탄소 원자에 임의로 연결된 15-200개 탄소 원자를 가지는 미치환 또는 치환 지방족 탄화수소 그룹을 최소한 하나의 알파-탄소 원자상에 치환체로서 가지는 숙신산 유도체를 가지는, 다음 일반식(Ⅰ)의 알킬 폴리에테르 알콜의 부분 에스테르의 알카리 금속염 20-50 중량%(희석제 기준으로 계산)의 가솔린-공존 희석제로 구성되는, 가솔린에 첨가하기에 적당한 농축물.
    식중, n는 4-25의 정수이고, R은 C6-C20알킬 그룹을 나타내고, 각 R1은 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 C1-C10알킬 그룹을 나타낸다.
  9. 제1항 내지 제7항중 어느 한항에 따르는 가솔린 조성물을 기관에 주입시키는 것으로 구성되는, 발화-점화 내연 기관을 작동시키는 방법.
  10. 환구조를 형성하는, 1-6개 탄소원자를 가지는 탄화수고 기에 의해 다른 알파-탄소 원자에 임의로 연결된 15-200개 탄소 원자를 가지는 미치환 또는 치환 지방족 탄화수소 그룹을 최소한 하나의 알파-탄소 원자상에 치환체로서 가지는 숙신산 유도체를 가지는, 다음 일반식(Ⅰ)의 알킬 폴리에테르 알콜의 부분 에스테르의 알카리 금속 염을, 발화-점화 기관에 사용하기에 적당한 주된 양의 가솔린을 포함하는 가솔린 조성물내에 발화-보조제 및 밸브 점착방지제로 사용하는 방법.
    식중, n은 4-25의 정수이고, R은 C6-C20알킬 그룹을 나타내고, 각 R1은 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 C1-C10알킬 그룹을 나타낸다.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개되는 것임.
KR1019910023004A 1990-12-18 1991-12-14 가솔린 조성물, 및 그에 첨가하는 농축물 KR920012401A (ko)

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GB909027389A GB9027389D0 (en) 1990-12-18 1990-12-18 Gasoline composition

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KR100256343B1 (ko) * 1995-12-21 2000-05-15 이구택 저온 스라브 가열방식에의한 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법

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SK278437B6 (en) * 1992-02-07 1997-05-07 Juraj Oravkin Derivatives of dicarboxyl acids as additives to the low-lead or lead-less motor fuel
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WO2001048121A1 (fr) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-05 Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. Additif pour mazout et composition de mazout
BR0107632B1 (pt) 2000-01-12 2011-09-06 combustìvel compreendendo uma emulsão entre água e um hidrocarboneto lìquido, em que a emulsão é estabilizada por um tensoativo polimérico.
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KR100256336B1 (ko) * 1995-12-05 2000-05-15 이구택 자기적특성이 우수한 방향성 규소강의 제조방법
KR100256343B1 (ko) * 1995-12-21 2000-05-15 이구택 저온 스라브 가열방식에의한 방향성 전기강판의 제조방법

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HUT60759A (en) 1992-10-28
EP0491439A1 (en) 1992-06-24
HU210915B (en) 1995-09-28
HU913966D0 (en) 1992-02-28
GB9027389D0 (en) 1991-02-06
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CA2057705A1 (en) 1992-06-19
BR9105409A (pt) 1992-08-25
ZA919836B (en) 1992-09-30
DE69101966T2 (de) 1994-09-01
DE69101966D1 (de) 1994-06-16
JPH04296393A (ja) 1992-10-20
AU643347B2 (en) 1993-11-11

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