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KR850002559A - 창 조립체 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents

창 조립체 및 그의 제조방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR850002559A
KR850002559A KR1019840005871A KR840005871A KR850002559A KR 850002559 A KR850002559 A KR 850002559A KR 1019840005871 A KR1019840005871 A KR 1019840005871A KR 840005871 A KR840005871 A KR 840005871A KR 850002559 A KR850002559 A KR 850002559A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
gasket
sheet
window assembly
sheet material
mold cavity
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KR1019840005871A
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English (en)
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KR930000754B1 (ko
Inventor
레이 위이버 윌리암
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제임스 엠. 오다우트
리베이-오웬스-포드 캄파니
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Publication of KR850002559A publication Critical patent/KR850002559A/ko
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Publication of KR930000754B1 publication Critical patent/KR930000754B1/ko

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/0038—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like
    • B29C33/0044—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like for sealing off parts of inserts projecting into the mould cavity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
    • B29B7/7433—Plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7471—Mixers in which the mixing takes place at the inlet of a mould, e.g. mixing chambers situated in the mould opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14336—Coating a portion of the article, e.g. the edge of the article
    • B29C45/14434—Coating brittle material, e.g. glass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/74—Moulding material on a relatively small portion of the preformed part, e.g. outsert moulding
    • B29C70/76—Moulding on edges or extremities of the preformed part
    • B29C70/763—Moulding on edges or extremities of the preformed part the edges being disposed in a substantial flat plane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00—Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/20—Sealing arrangements characterised by the shape
    • B60J10/26—Sealing arrangements characterised by the shape characterised by the surface shape
    • B60J10/265—Sealing arrangements characterised by the shape characterised by the surface shape the surface being primarily decorative
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00—Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/30—Sealing arrangements characterised by the fastening means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00—Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/70—Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C67/246—Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2063/00—Use of EP, i.e. epoxy resins or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2709/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2703/00 - B29K2707/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2709/08—Glass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/26—Sealing devices, e.g. packaging for pistons or pipe joints
    • B29L2031/265—Packings, Gaskets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/778—Windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

창 조립체 및 그의 제조방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제2도는 제1도의 선 2-2에 따라 취한 확대 단면도, 제3도는 조립체의 설치전 접착제의 비이드(bead)를 부착한 것을 나타내는, 제1 및 2도의 창 조립체의 가장자리부분의 확대 단면도, 제4도는 개구부를 폐쇄하도록 설치된 후의 제1,2및 3도의 창조립체의 수직 단면도.

Claims (21)

  1. 투명한 시이트 물질과, 그 시이트의 미리 정해진 부분에 부착되는 합성중합체로 된 가스켓으로 이루어진 창조립체에 있어서, 상기 가스켓이 시이트의 상기 미리정해진 부분에 인접하여 제위치에서 중합되고 밀폐된 곳에서의 그의 중합 및 경화에 부수하는 자생기구에 의해, 그 가스켓이 부착되는 부분과 밀접히 접촉하게 된 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가스켓이 상기 시이트의 인접한 가장자리 전방표면에 사실상 평행한 면에서 시이트의 외측으로 연장하는 외장부분을 가진것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  3. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 상기 시이트물질이 유리인 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  4. 제1-3항중 한 항에 있어서, 상기 시이트물질이 합판 유리인 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 유리시이트가 템퍼 처리된 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  6. 제1-5항중 한항에 있어서, 상기 가스켓이 시이트의 가장자리를 완전히 둘러싸고 연장하며 시이트의 인접하는 가장자리 연부 표면에 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  7. 제1-6항중 한항에 있어서, 상기 가스켓이 폴리우레탄으로된 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  8. 제1-7항중 한항에 있어서, 상기 가스켓이 미세한 세포들을 가진 폴리우레탄 탄성체로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  9. 제1-8항중 한항에 있어서, 자외선 흡수 피복층이 상기 가스켓의 노출표면에 부착된 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  10. 제1-9항중 한항에 있어서, 상기 가스켓이 상기 시이트의 후방 연부 표면의 외측으로 개구하여 있는 u형 단면의 홈을 가진것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 홈이 접착제를 수용하는데 적합하게된 지역을 형성하는 1쌍의 떨어져 있는 리브 부재들에 의해 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체.
  12. 투명한 시이트 물질과 그 시이트의 가장자리에 부착된 가스켓으로된 창 조립체를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, (a) 다수의 다이 부분들로 형성되고, 투명한 시이트에 대한 최종 가스켓의 형태와 위치를 가지며 시이트의 외주에 바로 인접한 그 시이트의 가장자리 표면을 둘러싸는 주형 공동부의 내부에 상기 투명한 시이트물질을 배치하고; (b) 중합 및 경화하여 가스켓을 형성할 수 있고, 경화된 때 시이트물질의 가장자리표면에 부착하는 조성물을 상기 주형공동부내에 주입하고; (c) 시이트 물질이 손상되지 않은 정도로 충분히 낮은 압력으로 상기 조성물이 주형 공동부내에 주입되는 압력을 조절하고; (a) 조성물이 주입후 중합하고, 그 중합에 부수하는 자생압력에 의해 주형 공동부 및 시이트 물질과 밀접히 접촉하고 그렇게 접촉하여 있는 동안 경화하도록 주형 공동부의 온도조성물의 주입 및 주입되는 조성물의 양을 조절하고; (e) 완성된 조립체를 주형 공동부로부터 제거하는 단계들로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 창 조립체 제조방법.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 주형 공동부내에 시이트 물질을 배치 하기전에 그 시이트 물질의 가장자리 표면에 프라이머가 부착되며, 그 프라이머가 상기 가장자리 표면에의 가스켓의 접착성을 증진시키도록 작용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  14. 제12 또는 13항에 있어서, 상기 가스켓 형성 조성물이 이소시아네이트와 폴리올로 조성되고, 중합 및 경화한 때, 미소한 세포들을 가지는 폴리우레탄 탄성체를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 주형 공통부를 둘러싸는 다이부분들이 대략 1400-1600F 범위의 온도로 유지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  16. 제14 또는 15항에 있어서, 상기 조성물이 대략 50-100psi의 압력으로 주형 공동부내로 주입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  17. 제12-16항중 한항에 있어서, 상기 시이트 물질이 합판 유리인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  18. 제12-16항중 한항에 있어서, 상기 시이트 물질이 탬퍼 유리인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  19. 제12-18항중 한항에 있어서, 상기 주형 공동부로부터 가스켓의 제거후 그 가스켓의 노출 표면에 자외선 흡수층을 피복하는 단계를 더 포함함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  20. 첨부도면을 참조하여 기술된 바와 같은 창 조립체.
  21. 명세서에 기술된 바와같은, 투명한 시이트물질과 그 시이트 물질의 가장자리에 부착된 가스켓으로 된 창 조립체를 제조하기 위한 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019840005871A 1983-09-26 1984-09-25 창 조립체 및 그의 제조방법 KR930000754B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53587083A 1983-09-26 1983-09-26
US535,870 1983-09-26
US535870 1983-09-26

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KR850002559A true KR850002559A (ko) 1985-05-15
KR930000754B1 KR930000754B1 (ko) 1993-02-01

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JP (2) JPS60502250A (ko)
KR (1) KR930000754B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU580563B2 (ko)
BE (1) BE900661A (ko)
BR (1) BR8404756A (ko)
CA (1) CA1259090A (ko)
DE (1) DE3435365A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES536213A0 (ko)
FR (1) FR2553083B1 (ko)
GB (1) GB2147244B (ko)
IT (1) IT1178437B (ko)
LU (1) LU85554A1 (ko)
MX (1) MX162515A (ko)
NL (1) NL192979C (ko)
SE (1) SE8404788D0 (ko)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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FR2553083A1 (fr) 1985-04-12
GB8423656D0 (en) 1984-10-24
MX162515A (es) 1991-05-16
GB2147244B (en) 1988-06-02
ES8505864A1 (es) 1985-06-16
JPS60502250A (ja) 1985-12-26
BR8404756A (pt) 1985-08-13
IT8448897A0 (it) 1984-09-25
FR2553083B1 (fr) 1991-12-27
DE3435365A1 (de) 1985-04-11
NL192979C (nl) 1998-07-03
KR930000754B1 (ko) 1993-02-01
AU580563B2 (en) 1989-01-19
SE8404788L (ko) 1985-03-27
BE900661A (fr) 1985-01-16
GB2147244A (en) 1985-05-09
LU85554A1 (fr) 1985-04-02
JPS60104412A (ja) 1985-06-08
IT1178437B (it) 1987-09-09
NL8402900A (nl) 1985-04-16
ES536213A0 (es) 1985-06-16
NL192979B (nl) 1998-03-02
AU3349684A (en) 1985-04-04
CA1259090A (en) 1989-09-05
SE8404788D0 (sv) 1984-09-25

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