KR830003388A - 시클로헥실비페닐을 함유한 절연체와 전기광학 디스플레이 엘리먼트 및 시클로헥실비페닐의 제조공정 - Google Patents
시클로헥실비페닐을 함유한 절연체와 전기광학 디스플레이 엘리먼트 및 시클로헥실비페닐의 제조공정 Download PDFInfo
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- KR830003388A KR830003388A KR1019800002674A KR800002674A KR830003388A KR 830003388 A KR830003388 A KR 830003388A KR 1019800002674 A KR1019800002674 A KR 1019800002674A KR 800002674 A KR800002674 A KR 800002674A KR 830003388 A KR830003388 A KR 830003388A
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- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/35—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions not affecting the number of carbon or of halogen atoms in the reaction
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- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
- C07C1/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms by reduction
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- C07C22/02—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings
- C07C22/04—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C22/08—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings containing fluorine
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- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/01—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis
- C07C37/055—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis the substituted group being bound to oxygen, e.g. ether group
- C07C37/0555—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis the substituted group being bound to oxygen, e.g. ether group being esterified hydroxy groups
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- C07C39/00—Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C39/12—Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic with no unsaturation outside the aromatic rings
- C07C39/17—Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic with no unsaturation outside the aromatic rings containing other rings in addition to the six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexylphenol
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/21—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/225—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/45—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
- C07C45/46—Friedel-Crafts reactions
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/782—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic
- C07C49/792—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/18—Carbon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
- C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- C07C2523/44—Palladium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- R1이 1-12개 탄소원자의 알킬그룹이며, R2는 1-12개 탄소원자의 임의적으로 과불소화되어진 알킬,알콕시 또는 알카노일옥시 그룹인 아래구조식(1)의 시클로헥실비페닐들:
- 하기와 같은 공정특성을 지닌 R1은 1-12개 탄소원자의 알킬그룹이며 R2는 1-12개 탄소원자의 알킬, 알콕시 또는 알카노일옥시 그룹인 아래의 알킬, 알콕시 또는 알카노일옥시 그룹인 아래구조식 (1)의 시클로헥실비페닐들의 제조공정:(가) R2가 알킬그룹인 구조식 (1)의 호합물제조의 경우에, R3가 수소 (H) 또는 1-11개탄소원자의 알킬이며 R1은 위에서 언급한대로 구조식 (2)의 화합물에서,카르보닐그룹은 메틸그룹으로 환원되고, 또는(나) R2가 알콕시그룹인 구조식 (1)의 화합물을 제조하기 위하여, 구조식 (2)의 화합물을 R1이 위에서 언급한 대로인 구조식 (3)의 페놀로산화제로 처리시키고, 전화시키며,만일 적절하다면, 계속 가수분해시키고, 이 페놀은 0-알킬화제와 반응되어지며, 또한,(다) R2가 퍼풀루오로알킬그룹인 구조식 (1)의 화합물을 제조하기 위하여, 4-(4-알킬시클로헥실)-비페닐은 루이스산의 존재하에서 퍼풀루오로카르복실산과 반응되어지며 따라서 얻어진 플루오로알킬 케톤에서 카르보닐그룹은 사불화황과 반응하므로서 아불화메틸렌그룹으로 전화되어지고 , 또는(라) R2가 퍼플루오로알콕시 그룹인 구조식 (1)의 화합물을 제조하기 위하여, 구조식 (3)의 페놀을 퍼플루오로카르복실산 유도체와 반응하므로서 에스테르화되어지며 이 결과의 퍼플루오로카르복실산페닐 에스테르 유도체에서의 에스테르-카르보닐그룹은 사불화황과 반응하므로서 이 불화메틸렌그룹으로 전화되어지고, 또는(마) R2가 임의적으로 과불화되어진 알카노일옥시그룹인 구조식 (1)의 화합물을 제조하기 위하여, 구조식 (3)의 페놀을 그 자체으 전형적인 방법으로 임의적으로 과불화되어진 알칸카르복실산 또는 그 같은 산유도체와 반응 시켜서 에스테르화시킴.
- 액정 절연체로서, R1이 1-12개 탄소원자의 알킬그룹이며 R2는 1-12개 탄소원자의 임의로 과불화되어진 알킬, 알콕시 또는 알카노일옥시 그룹인 아래구조식(1)이 시클로헥실비페닐들의 사용법.
- R1이 1-12개 탄소원자의 알킬그룹이며 R2는 1-12개 탄소원자의 임의적으로 과불화되어진 알킬, 알콕시 또는 알카노일그룹인 아래구조식(1)의 시클로헥실비페닐을 최소한 한가지 함유한데에 특징이 있는 액정절연체.
- 청구범위 4에 따르는 액정절연체를 함유한데에 특징이 있는, 액정절연체에 근거한 전기광학적디스플레이엘리먼트.* 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019840004159A KR850000469B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1984-07-14 | 시클로 헥실비페닐의 제조 방법 |
KR1019840004160A KR850000842B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1984-07-14 | 시클로헥실 비페닐의 제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP2927277.3 | 1979-07-06 | ||
DE19792927277 DE2927277A1 (de) | 1979-07-06 | 1979-07-06 | Cyclohexylbiphenyle, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, diese enthaltende dielektrika und elektrooptisches anzeigeelement |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019840004159A Division KR850000469B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1984-07-14 | 시클로 헥실비페닐의 제조 방법 |
KR1019840004160A Division KR850000842B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1984-07-14 | 시클로헥실 비페닐의 제조방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR830003388A true KR830003388A (ko) | 1983-06-20 |
KR850000913B1 KR850000913B1 (ko) | 1985-06-27 |
Family
ID=6075034
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019800002674A KR850000913B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1980-07-05 | 시클로헥실비페닐을 함유한 액정조성물 |
KR1019840004159A KR850000469B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1984-07-14 | 시클로 헥실비페닐의 제조 방법 |
KR1019840004160A KR850000842B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1984-07-14 | 시클로헥실 비페닐의 제조방법 |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019840004159A KR850000469B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1984-07-14 | 시클로 헥실비페닐의 제조 방법 |
KR1019840004160A KR850000842B1 (ko) | 1979-07-06 | 1984-07-14 | 시클로헥실 비페닐의 제조방법 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4330426A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0022183B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS6034928B2 (ko) |
KR (3) | KR850000913B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE1233T1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1153774A (ko) |
DD (1) | DD153211A5 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE2927277A1 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK46782A (ko) |
SG (1) | SG57382G (ko) |
SU (1) | SU1056907A3 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (73)
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DE2918775A1 (de) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Diketone, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als komponenten fluessigkristalliner dielektrika |
DE3006666A1 (de) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-09-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Phenylcyclohexenderivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, diese enthaltende fluessigkristalline dielektrika und elektrooptisches anzeieelement |
DE3022818C2 (de) * | 1980-06-19 | 1986-11-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement |
DE3023989A1 (de) * | 1980-06-26 | 1982-01-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Fluessigkristallines dielektrikum |
US4405488A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1983-09-20 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid-crystalline halogenobenzene derivatives |
DE3040632A1 (de) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Cyclohexylphenylderivate, diese enthaltende dielektrika und elektrooptisches anzeigeelement |
DE3042391A1 (de) * | 1980-11-10 | 1982-06-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Fluorhaltige cyclohexylbiphenylderivate, diese enthaltende dielektrika und elektrooptisches anzeigeelement |
DE3201721A1 (de) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-19 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co. AG, 4002 Basel | Disubstituierte aethane |
EP0060646B1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1985-10-09 | The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and | Liquid crystal compositions |
US4422951A (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1983-12-27 | Chisso Corporation | Liquid crystal benzene derivatives |
DE3117152A1 (de) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | "fluorhaltige 4,4'-bis-(cyclohexyl)-biphenylderivate, diese enthaltende dielektrika und elektrooptisches anzeigeelement" |
JPS588780A (ja) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶組成物 |
JPS588778A (ja) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶組成物 |
US4583826A (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1986-04-22 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Phenylethanes |
JPS5896673A (ja) * | 1981-12-04 | 1983-06-08 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶組成物 |
JPS58118884A (ja) * | 1982-01-08 | 1983-07-15 | Toshiba Corp | 液晶表示素子 |
US4477369A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1984-10-16 | Chisso Corporation | New high temperature liquid-crystalline substances consisting of 4 or 5 six-member-rings and liquid-crystalline compositions containing same |
DE3206269A1 (de) * | 1982-02-20 | 1983-09-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Bicyclohexylderivate |
DE3208089A1 (de) * | 1982-03-06 | 1983-09-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Halogenbiphenylderivate |
DE3211601A1 (de) * | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Hydroterphenyle |
EP0090671B1 (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1985-06-19 | Chisso Corporation | Carbocylic esters having liquid-crystal properties at high temperatures |
JPS58191782A (ja) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-11-09 | Sharp Corp | 液晶組成物 |
JPS58219137A (ja) * | 1982-06-12 | 1983-12-20 | Chisso Corp | 4−(トランス−4−アルキルオキシメチルシクロヘキシル)−4′−(トランス−4−アルキルシクロヘキシル)ビフエニル類 |
JPS58225179A (ja) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-12-27 | Sharp Corp | 液晶組成物 |
DE3370818D1 (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1987-05-14 | Chisso Corp | High temperature liquid crystal substances having four rings and liquid crystal compositions containing the same |
JPS5936634A (ja) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-28 | Kanto Kagaku Kk | 液晶化合物 |
JPS5939876A (ja) * | 1982-08-26 | 1984-03-05 | Chisso Corp | ピリミジン誘導体 |
EP0107759B1 (de) * | 1982-08-26 | 1992-12-16 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Cyclohexanderivate und ihre Verwendung als Komponenten Flüssigkristalliner-Dielektrika |
GB2134110B (en) * | 1983-01-26 | 1987-01-14 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystal 1-fluorophenyl-2-cyclohexyl-ethanes |
JPS59161348A (ja) * | 1983-03-02 | 1984-09-12 | Chisso Corp | シアノテルシクロヘキサン誘導体 |
JPS6055078A (ja) * | 1983-08-30 | 1985-03-29 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶組成物 |
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GB8319849D0 (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1983-08-24 | Secr Defence | Compounds containing fluorobiphenyl group |
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US5252252A (en) * | 1983-09-10 | 1993-10-12 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung | Anisotropic compounds and liquid crystal mixtures |
DE3332692A1 (de) * | 1983-09-10 | 1985-03-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Anisotrope verbindungen und fluessigkristallmischungen |
DE3566901D1 (en) * | 1984-04-07 | 1989-01-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal phase |
US4659499A (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1987-04-21 | Crystaloid Electronics Company | Liquid crystal materials |
JPS61197563A (ja) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-09-01 | Chisso Corp | トリフルオロメチルフエニル基をもつピリミジン誘導体 |
JPS61233635A (ja) * | 1985-03-22 | 1986-10-17 | メルク・パテント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | ビシクロオクタン誘導体 |
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JPH04500682A (ja) * | 1989-05-26 | 1992-02-06 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | トリフルオロトルエン化合物類および液晶媒体 |
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US5658491A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-08-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds |
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US5855812A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1999-01-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Compounds and process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds |
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JP4721536B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-01 | 2011-07-13 | 株式会社Adeka | フルオロカルボン酸フェニルエステル化合物 |
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WO2015016093A1 (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Organic compound, liquid crystal composition, liquid crystal element, and liquid crystal display device |
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US3517069A (en) * | 1968-05-13 | 1970-06-23 | American Cyanamid Co | Processes for preparing 4-(lower alkoxy)-4'-trifluoro-methylbiphenyls |
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US4180475A (en) * | 1976-02-26 | 1979-12-25 | Hoffmann La Roche | Liquid crystal mixtures |
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US4198130A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1980-04-15 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Liquid crystal mixtures |
JPS5478380A (en) * | 1977-12-06 | 1979-06-22 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Liquid crystal composition |
DE2802588A1 (de) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-06-28 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Fluessigkristallmischung |
DE2800553A1 (de) * | 1978-01-07 | 1979-07-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Cyclohexanderivate |
AT364000B (de) * | 1978-01-30 | 1981-09-10 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Fluessigkristallsubstanz |
GB2031010B (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1983-02-09 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystal materials |
-
1979
- 1979-07-06 DE DE19792927277 patent/DE2927277A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-06-11 EP EP80103232A patent/EP0022183B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-06-11 DE DE8080103232T patent/DE3060585D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-06-11 AT AT80103232T patent/ATE1233T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-04 DD DD222420A patent/DD153211A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-04 SU SU802948200A patent/SU1056907A3/ru active
- 1980-07-04 JP JP55090801A patent/JPS6034928B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1980-07-04 CA CA000355474A patent/CA1153774A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-05 KR KR1019800002674A patent/KR850000913B1/ko active
- 1980-07-07 US US06/166,663 patent/US4330426A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-11-09 SG SG573/82A patent/SG57382G/en unknown
- 1982-11-11 HK HK467/82A patent/HK46782A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-07-14 KR KR1019840004159A patent/KR850000469B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-14 KR KR1019840004160A patent/KR850000842B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0022183A2 (de) | 1981-01-14 |
EP0022183B1 (de) | 1982-06-23 |
DE2927277A1 (de) | 1981-01-08 |
JPS5612322A (en) | 1981-02-06 |
US4330426A (en) | 1982-05-18 |
JPS6034928B2 (ja) | 1985-08-12 |
SU1056907A3 (ru) | 1983-11-23 |
KR850000913B1 (ko) | 1985-06-27 |
KR850000842B1 (ko) | 1985-06-17 |
CA1153774A (en) | 1983-09-13 |
DE3060585D1 (en) | 1982-08-12 |
SG57382G (en) | 1985-02-01 |
EP0022183A3 (en) | 1981-01-21 |
KR850001448A (ko) | 1985-03-18 |
KR850001447A (ko) | 1985-03-18 |
DD153211A5 (de) | 1981-12-30 |
HK46782A (en) | 1982-11-19 |
ATE1233T1 (de) | 1982-07-15 |
KR850000469B1 (ko) | 1985-04-08 |
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