KR19990014740A - 1,4-벤조디옥신 유도체 - Google Patents
1,4-벤조디옥신 유도체Info
- Publication number
- KR19990014740A KR19990014740A KR1019970708082A KR19970708082A KR19990014740A KR 19990014740 A KR19990014740 A KR 19990014740A KR 1019970708082 A KR1019970708082 A KR 1019970708082A KR 19970708082 A KR19970708082 A KR 19970708082A KR 19990014740 A KR19990014740 A KR 19990014740A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- group
- reaction
- carried out
- Prior art date
Links
- HPARLNRMYDSBNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzodioxine Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC=COC2=C1 HPARLNRMYDSBNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 346
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 135
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 116
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 88
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- -1 methylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 267
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 253
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 219
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 210
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 182
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 166
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 153
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 153
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical group [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 128
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 128
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 125
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 123
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 122
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 118
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 113
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 102
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 94
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 76
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 64
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 61
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 54
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 49
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 48
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 47
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 46
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 43
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 42
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 41
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 40
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 38
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 37
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 37
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 36
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 30
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 26
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 25
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 25
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 22
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N proguanil Chemical compound CC(C)\N=C(/N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- UKDOTCFNLHHKOF-FGRDZWBJSA-N (z)-1-chloroprop-1-ene;(z)-1,2-dichloroethene Chemical group C\C=C/Cl.Cl\C=C/Cl UKDOTCFNLHHKOF-FGRDZWBJSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000002058 anti-hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 12
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 11
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 150000002168 ethanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 9
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 9
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003491 cAMP production Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000010575 fractional recrystallization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- LWFWUJCJKPUZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-trimethylsilylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C LWFWUJCJKPUZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);dihydroxide Chemical compound O[Pd]O NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C=CS2)=C2CCN1 CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 6
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical class CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCYRSDMGOLYDHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCl FCYRSDMGOLYDHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCCCC1 KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- WLXALCKAKGDNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazoethane Chemical compound CC=[N+]=[N-] WLXALCKAKGDNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
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- FUZBPOHHSBDTJQ-CFOQQKEYSA-L disodium;5-[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-2,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1([C@@H](O)CN[C@@H](CC=2C=C3OC(OC3=CC=2)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)C)=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 FUZBPOHHSBDTJQ-CFOQQKEYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MWEQTWJABOLLOS-AZGWGOJFSA-L disodium;[[[(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-oxidophosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O MWEQTWJABOLLOS-AZGWGOJFSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- OENICUBCLXKLJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,3-dibromopropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(Br)CBr OENICUBCLXKLJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRTZNVZNTHQEED-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 6-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)OCC)COC2=C1 LRTZNVZNTHQEED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLNDWFPVZYHEND-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 6-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(C(C)=O)C=C2OC(C(=O)OCC)COC2=C1 RLNDWFPVZYHEND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCPMPXBYPZGNDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;methanediimine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.N=C=N DCPMPXBYPZGNDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011968 lewis acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUWHRJQTTVADPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium azide Chemical compound [Li+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] GUWHRJQTTVADPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- OVWYEQOVUDKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-tolualdehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 OVWYEQOVUDKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- YNEUGTGKTHKLLR-GFCCVEGCSA-N methyl (2r)-6-(2-oxopropyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC1=CC=C2O[C@@H](C(=O)OC)COC2=C1 YNEUGTGKTHKLLR-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSCYTCMNCWMCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylpyridin-4-amine Chemical compound CNC1=CC=NC=C1 LSCYTCMNCWMCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DASJFYAPNPUBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC=CC2=C1 DASJFYAPNPUBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPECTNGATDYLSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC=C21 OPECTNGATDYLSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003757 neuroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HBEQXAKJSGXAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxopalladium Chemical compound [Pd]=O HBEQXAKJSGXAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003445 palladium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117803 phenethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalamide Chemical group NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(N)=O NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000612 phthaloyl group Chemical group C(C=1C(C(=O)*)=CC=CC1)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940081310 piperonal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TZLVRPLSVNESQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium azide Chemical compound [K+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] TZLVRPLSVNESQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004648 relaxation of smooth muscle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HWEXKRHYVOGVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-trimethylsilylpropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C[Si](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O HWEXKRHYVOGVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/10—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes
- C07D319/14—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D319/16—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D319/20—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring with substituents attached to the hetero ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
- C07D407/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D407/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
하기 실시예의 화합물 | 지방분해몰 EC50값 |
실시예 1 (히드로클로리드) | 4.6 X 10-8 |
실시예 2 (히드로클로리드) | 4.0 X 10-9 |
실시예 3 (히드로클로리드) | 9.0 X 10-9 |
실시예 4 (히드로클로리드) | 5.6 X 10-8 |
실시예 5 (히드로클로리드) | 1.0 X 10-7 |
실시예 11 (히드로클로리드) | 2.4 X 10-9 |
실시예 12 (히드로클로리드) | 2.6 X 10-8 |
실시예 28 (히드로클로리드) | 1.0 X 10-10 |
실시예 29 (히드로클로리드) | 1.7 X 10-9 |
실시예 30 (히드로클로리드) | 1.6 X 10-8 |
실시예 31 (히드로클로리드) | 1.0 X 10-7 |
β3 아고니스트 활성 (사람 β3 수용체에 의해 발현된 뉴로블라스토마에서 cAMP 생성 활성) | |
하기 실시예의 화합물 | 10-6 M 에서의 cAMP 생성활성, %[대 이소프로판올 (ISP)] |
실시예 1 (히드로클로리드) | 21 |
실시예 2 (히드로클로리드) | 25 |
실시예 10 (히드로클로리드) | 43 |
실시예 12 (히드로클로리드) | 29 |
하기 실시예의 화합물 | 투여량 | 혈당수준의 감소율 (%) |
실시예 1 (히드로클로리드) | 1 mg/kg | 53 |
실시예 3 (히드로클로리드) | 1 mg/kg | 63 |
실시예 10 (히드로클로리드) | 1 mg/kg | 48 |
실시예 28 (히드로클로리드) | 1 mg/kg | 42 |
실시예 29 (히드로클로리드) | 1 mg/kg | 54 |
Claims (12)
- 하기 화학식 I 로 표시되는 1,4-벤조디옥신 유도체 또는 그의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염:[화학식 I][식중, A 는 아릴기 또는 (C3-C8)시클로알킬기이고,R1및 R2는 동일하거나 상이할 수 있고, 각각은 수소원자, 할로겐원자, (Cl-C6)알킬기, 트리플루오로메틸기, (Cl-C6)알콕시기, 아릴기, 아릴옥시기 또는 아릴(Cl-C6)알킬옥시기이고, 이 때 아릴, 아릴옥시 또는 아릴(Cl-C6)알킬옥시기는 하나 또는 두 개의 할로겐원자로 임의치환되고, 또는 R1및 R2는 함께 -OCH20- 를 형성하고,R3는 수소원자 또는 (Cl-C6)알킬기이고,R4는 수소원자 또는 CO2R5이고,R5는 수소원자 또는 (Cl-C6)알킬기이고,X 는 화학식 II 또는 III 의 2가 라디칼이다:[화학식 II][화학식 III](식중, n 은 1 또는 2 이다)].
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 하기 화학식 I' 로 표시되는 화합물 또는 그의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염:[화학식 I'][식중, A, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5및 X 는 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 동일한 의미를 갖는다].
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, A 는 페닐기 또는 (C4-C7)시클로알킬기이고, R1및 R2는 동일하거나 상이할 수 있고, 각각은 수소원자, 할로겐원자, (Cl-C4)알킬기, 트리플루오로메틸기, (Cl-C4)알콕시기, 페닐기, 페녹시기 또는 할로겐원자로 임의치환될 수 있는 벤질옥시기이거나, 또는 R1및 R2가 함께 -OCH20- 를 형성하고, R3는 (Cl- C4)알킬기이고, R4는 수소원자 또는 C02R5이고, R5는 수소원자 또는 (Cl-C4)알킬기이고, X 는 화학식 II 또는 III 의 2가 라디칼인 화합물 또는 그의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, A 는 페닐기 또는 시클로헥실기이고, R1및 R2모두 수소원자이거나, 또는 R1및 R2중 하나는 수소원자이고 다른 하나는 할로겐원자, (Cl-C4)알킬기, 트리플루오로메틸기, (Cl-C4)알콕시기, 페닐기, 페녹시기 또는 할로겐원자에 의해 임의치환될 수 있는 벤질옥시기이거나, 또는 R1및 R2가 함께 -OCH20- 를 형성하고, R3는 (Cl-C4)알킬기이고, R4는 수소원자이고, R5는 수소원자 또는 (Cl-C4)알킬기이고, X 는 화학식 II 또는 III 의 2가 라디칼인 화합물 또는 그의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, A 는 페닐기이고, R1및 R2모두 수소원자이거나, 또는 R1및 R2중 하나는 수소원자이고 다른 하나는 불소원자, 염소원자, 메틸기, 트리플루오로메틸기, 메톡시기, 페닐기, 페녹시기 또는 염소원자에 의해 임의치환될 수 있는 벤질옥시기이거나, 또는 R1및 R2가 함께 -OCH20- 를 형성하고, R3는 메틸기이고, R4는 수소원자이고, R5는 수소원자, 메틸기 또는 에틸기이고, X 는, 식중 n 이 1 인, 화학식 II 의 2가 라디칼인 화합물 또는 그의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 하기 화합물로부터 선택되는 화합물:메틸 에스테르,메틸 에스테르,메틸 에스테르,메틸 에스테르,메틸 에스테르,메틸 에스테르,메틸 에스테르,메틸 에스테르,에틸 에스테르,에틸 에스테르,에틸 에스테르 히드로클로리드,에틸 에스테르,에틸 에스테르,에틸 에스테르.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항중 어느 한 항에서 정의된 화합물 또는 그의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 의약 조성물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항중 어느 한 항에서 정의된 화합물 또는 그의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 포유동물의 당뇨병, 고혈당증 및 비만증 예방 또는 치료제.
- 화학식 IV 의 화합물과 화학식 V 의 화합물을 용매중에서 반응시켜 화학식 VI 의 화합물을 제조한 후, 화학식 VI 의 화합물을 환원시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 화학식 VII 로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법:[화학식 IV][식중, A, R1, R2및 n 은 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 같다].[화학식 V][식중, R3, R4, 및 R5는 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 같다].[화학식 VI][식중, A, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5및 n 은 화학식 IV 및 V 에서 정의된 바와 같다].[화학식 VII][식중, A, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5및 n 은 화학식 IV 및 V 에서 정의된 바와 같다].
- 화학식 VIII 의 화합물과 화학식 V 의 화합물을 용매중에서 반응시켜 화학식 IX 의 화합물을 제조한 후, 화학식 IX 의 화합물을 환원시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 화학식 X 으로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법:[화학식 V][식중, R3, R4및 R5는 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 같다];[화학식 VIII][식중, A, R1및 R2는 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 같다];[화학식 IX][식중, A, R1, R2, R3, R4및 R5는 화학식 VIII 및 V 에서 정의된 바와 같다];[화학식 X][식중, A, R1, R2, R3, R4및 R5는 화학식 VIII 및 V 에서 정의된 바와 같다].
- 화학식 XI 의 화합물과 화학식 XII 의 화합물을 용매중에서 반응시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 화학식 XIII 으로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법:[화학식 XI][식중, A, R1및 R2는 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 같다];[화학식 XII][식중, R3, R4및 R5는 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 같다];[화학식 XIII][식중, A, R1, R2, R3, R4및 R5는 화학식 XI 및 XII 에서 정의된 바와 같다].
- 화학식 XIV 의 화합물과 화학식 XII 의 화합물을 용매중에서 반응시켜 화학식 XV 의 화합물을 제조한 후, 화학식 XV 의 화합물을 환원시키키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 화학식 XIII 으로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법:[화학식 XII][식중, R3, R4및 R5는 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 같다],[화학식 XIII][식중, A, R1, R2, R3, R4및 R5는 화학식 XIV 및 XII 에서 정의된 바와 같다].[화학식 XIV][식중, A, R1및 R2는 청구항 1 에서 정의된 바와 같다].[화학식 XV][식중, A, R1, R2, R3, R4및 R5는 화학식 XIV 및 XII 에서 정의된 바와 같다].
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JP (1) | JP3068198B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100490003B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2220759C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69618634T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2170855T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1996035685A1 (ko) |
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WO1998024753A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-06-11 | Chisso Corporation | Derives de nitro-alcool actifs optiquement, derives d'amino-alcool actifs optiquement et leur procede de preparation |
US5965607A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1999-10-12 | American Home Products Corporation | Substituted Benzo[1,4]dioxines as antiobesity agents |
JP2001507704A (ja) * | 1996-12-30 | 2001-06-12 | アメリカン・ホーム・プロダクツ・コーポレイション | 抗肥満薬としての置換ベンゾ[1,4]ジオキサン |
DE69938645D1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2008-06-19 | Nisshin Pharma Inc | Optisch aktive 1,4-benzodioxin-2-carbonsäure-derivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
JP2002053574A (ja) | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-19 | Nisshin Pharma Inc | 1,4−ベンゾジオキサン環を有するプロパノールアミン誘導体 |
EP1426370A4 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2009-12-23 | Nisshin Pharma Inc | PROPANOLAMINE DERIVATIVE WITH 1,4-BENZODIOXANE CORE |
US7604206B2 (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2009-10-20 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Monitor improved in a tilting and combining structure |
BR0309152A (pt) * | 2002-04-10 | 2007-01-30 | Esperion Therapeutics Inc | composto ou sais, solvatos, hidratos ou pró-drogas deste farmaceuticamente aceitáveis, composição, métodos para tratar ou prevenir uma doença ou condição, uma doença cardiovascular, uma dislipidemia, a hipertensão, o cáncer, a inflamação, e a impotência em um paciente, forma de dosagem unitária, e, método para identificar um composto útil para tratar ou prevenir uma condição em um paciente |
KR100520060B1 (ko) | 2002-05-28 | 2005-10-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 모니터장치 |
AU2003241747A1 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2003-12-22 | Kaneka Corporation | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE ss-AMINO ALCOHOL |
KR100465792B1 (ko) | 2002-07-06 | 2005-01-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이장치 |
KR100630969B1 (ko) | 2002-08-24 | 2006-10-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이장치 |
KR100476090B1 (ko) | 2002-09-27 | 2005-03-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 모니터장치 |
KR100482007B1 (ko) | 2002-09-28 | 2005-04-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 모니터장치 |
KR100770981B1 (ko) | 2002-10-30 | 2007-10-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이의 스탠드 |
KR100500234B1 (ko) | 2002-11-05 | 2005-07-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이장치 |
KR100826605B1 (ko) | 2002-11-11 | 2008-04-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 모니터장치 |
WO2004070045A1 (ja) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-19 | Nisshin Pharma Inc. | 光学活性な6-ホルミル-1,4-ベンゾジオキシン-2-カルボン酸誘導体の製造方法 |
KR100770984B1 (ko) | 2003-05-23 | 2007-10-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 |
WO2005083102A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-09 | Mercian Corporation | 光学活性1,4-ベンゾジオキシン-2-カルボン酸誘導体の製造方法 |
TW200740779A (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-11-01 | Mitsubishi Pharma Corp | Intermediate compound for synthesizing pharmaceutical agent and production method thereof |
WO2007139062A1 (ja) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-06 | Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 肥満治療剤並びに肥満の治療及び予防方法 |
WO2007145203A1 (ja) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-21 | Daiichi Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. | 光学活性2-アミノ-1-(4-フルオロフェニル)エタノール |
US10052326B1 (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2018-08-21 | King Saud University | Antihepatotoxic agents |
US20240246924A1 (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-07-25 | Enveric Biosciences Canada Inc. | Substituted ethylamine fused heterocyclic mescaline derivatives |
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US4205079A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-05-27 | Shell Oil Company | Benzodioxincarboxamides |
EP0023385B1 (en) * | 1979-06-16 | 1982-12-15 | Beecham Group Plc | Ethanamine derivatives, their preparation and use in pharmaceutical compositions |
US5061727A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-10-29 | American Cyanamid Company | Substituted 5-(2-((2-aryl-2-hydroxyethyl)amino)propyl)-1,3-benzodioxoles |
DK0608568T3 (da) * | 1993-01-29 | 1998-09-28 | American Cyanamid Co | Aminocycloalkanobenzodioxoler som beta 3-selektiveadrenerge midler |
JPH06293664A (ja) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-21 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | β3−アドレナリン作動薬の新規医薬用途 |
US5482971A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1996-01-09 | American Cyanamid Company | Beta3 -adrenergic agents and their use in pharmaceutical compositions |
JPH07228543A (ja) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-29 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | β3−アドレナリン作動薬の新規医薬用途 |
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- 1996-05-13 JP JP8533953A patent/JP3068198B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CA2220759C (en) | 2009-01-20 |
DE69618634D1 (de) | 2002-02-28 |
EP0825189A4 (en) | 1998-08-05 |
WO1996035685A1 (fr) | 1996-11-14 |
EP0825189A1 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
EP0825189B1 (en) | 2002-01-02 |
DE69618634T2 (de) | 2002-06-20 |
KR100490003B1 (ko) | 2005-12-21 |
ES2170855T3 (es) | 2002-08-16 |
JP3068198B2 (ja) | 2000-07-24 |
US6130243A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
CA2220759A1 (en) | 1996-11-14 |
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