KR19990007461A - 전원 회로 - Google Patents
전원 회로 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19990007461A KR19990007461A KR1019980025319A KR19980025319A KR19990007461A KR 19990007461 A KR19990007461 A KR 19990007461A KR 1019980025319 A KR1019980025319 A KR 1019980025319A KR 19980025319 A KR19980025319 A KR 19980025319A KR 19990007461 A KR19990007461 A KR 19990007461A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- power
- power supply
- battery
- load
- secondary battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 sulfonic acid ion Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910018871 CoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012820 LiCoO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012851 LiCoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001919 adrenal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/30—Means for acting in the event of power-supply failure or interruption, e.g. power-supply fluctuations
- G06F1/305—Means for acting in the event of power-supply failure or interruption, e.g. power-supply fluctuations in the event of power-supply fluctuations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
- H01M4/602—Polymers
- H01M4/606—Polymers containing aromatic main chain polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
- H01M4/602—Polymers
- H01M4/606—Polymers containing aromatic main chain polymers
- H01M4/608—Polymers containing aromatic main chain polymers containing heterocyclic rings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
- Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- 전자 장치의 전원 회로로서,주 전원과,상기 전자 장치에 순간적인 부하 변동이 발생할 때, 상기 순간적인 부하 변동에 필요한 전력을 공급하기 위한 복수의 분배된 보조 전원을 구비하고,상기 복수의 분배된 보조 전원은 각각 전기 이중층 캐패시터 또는 이와 유사한 전기 화학 캐패시터와 전도성 폴리머로 형성된 양극 및 음극 중 어느 한 극을 가지는 2차 전지 중 어느 하나를 구비하는 전원 회로.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 2차 전지의 전도성 폴리머는 폴리피롤, 폴리아닐린, 폴리티오펜을 포함하는 그룹 및 그 유도체로부터 선택된 양극 또는 음극의 활성 재료를 포함하는 전원 회로.
- 전자 장치의 전원 회로로서,주 전원과,상기 주 전원의 효율을 현저하게 떨어뜨리는 작은 전력을 각각 소비하는 소자 근방에 분배된 복수의 보조 전원을 구비하고,상기 복수의 분배된 2차 전지는 각각 전도성 폴리머로 형성된 양극 및 음극중 어느 한 극을 가지는 2차 전지를 구비하는 전원 회로.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 상기 2차 전지의 전도성 폴리머는 폴리피롤, 폴리아닐린, 폴리티오펜을 포함하는 그룹 및 그 유도체로부터 선택된 양극 또는 음극의 활성 재료를 포함하는 전원 회로.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17365997A JPH1127859A (ja) | 1997-06-30 | 1997-06-30 | 電源回路 |
JP97-173659 | 1997-06-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR19990007461A true KR19990007461A (ko) | 1999-01-25 |
KR100339109B1 KR100339109B1 (ko) | 2002-10-25 |
Family
ID=15964725
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019980025319A Expired - Lifetime KR100339109B1 (ko) | 1997-06-30 | 1998-06-30 | 전원 회로 및 휴대 전자 장치 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6320278B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0889570B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH1127859A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100339109B1 (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100898439B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-28 | 2009-05-21 | 가부시키가이샤 히타치세이사쿠쇼 | 반도체 집적 회로 장치 |
KR101462886B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-01 | 2014-11-19 | 샌디스크 테크놀로지스, 인코포레이티드 | 두 가지 유형의 디커플링 커패시터를 구비한 집적 회로와 방법 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1357557A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-10-29 | Excellatron Solid State, LLC | Systems and methods for reducing noise in mixed-mode integrated circuits |
JP4404001B2 (ja) | 2005-04-18 | 2010-01-27 | コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 | 画像読取装置及び画像形成装置 |
US8036402B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2011-10-11 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | Distortion compensation |
KR100660938B1 (ko) | 2006-01-25 | 2006-12-27 | 오산티아이디 주식회사 | Edlc와 전류제한 ic가 모듈화되어 내장된 하드디스크드라이브 |
EP2301132A2 (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2011-03-30 | Phonak AG | Hearing device and method for operating the same |
TWI404287B (zh) * | 2009-11-20 | 2013-08-01 | Delta Electronics Inc | 可減少電源損耗之電容能量洩放電路及其電源供應電路 |
CN102064534B (zh) * | 2010-11-16 | 2015-01-28 | 广东瑞德智能科技股份有限公司 | 一种节能控制电路 |
US9804647B2 (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2017-10-31 | Fisher Controls International Llc | Continuously powered field device |
US10387337B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2019-08-20 | Seagate Technology Llc | Portable storage device with charge reservoir for higher current operations |
US10459502B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2019-10-29 | Seagate Technology Llc | Adaptive charge leveling in a data storage device |
Family Cites Families (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55133768A (en) | 1979-04-06 | 1980-10-17 | Nec Corp | Battery |
JPS55133772A (en) | 1979-04-06 | 1980-10-17 | Nec Corp | Battery |
JPS58193738A (ja) | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 水素富化ガス製造用触媒 |
JPS61160124A (ja) * | 1984-12-29 | 1986-07-19 | Hitachi Ltd | メモリ給電方式 |
JPS6325984A (ja) | 1986-07-18 | 1988-02-03 | Bridgestone Corp | 組み合せ電源 |
JPS6336319A (ja) | 1986-07-30 | 1988-02-17 | Bridgestone Corp | Icメモリ−バツクアツプ |
JP2702507B2 (ja) | 1988-05-31 | 1998-01-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電気的接続部材及びその製造方法 |
IT1218084B (it) | 1988-06-16 | 1990-04-12 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | Polimeri conduttori utilizzabili per la realizzazione di batterie completamente a secco |
JPH0322829A (ja) | 1989-06-16 | 1991-01-31 | Toshiba Corp | 分散形発電システム |
JPH03130737A (ja) | 1989-10-16 | 1991-06-04 | Konica Corp | カメラ |
JPH03226029A (ja) | 1990-01-30 | 1991-10-07 | Nec Corp | 無線選択呼出受信機 |
JPH05122871A (ja) | 1991-10-29 | 1993-05-18 | Nippon Electric Ind Co Ltd | 無停電電源装置 |
EP0744809B1 (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 2001-09-19 | JEOL Ltd. | Storage capacitor power supply |
JPH05316646A (ja) | 1992-05-07 | 1993-11-26 | Fujitsu Ltd | 電力供給回路 |
JPH05328633A (ja) | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 太陽光発電装置 |
US5437943A (en) | 1992-09-04 | 1995-08-01 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Positive electrode and secondary battery using the same |
JPH06150951A (ja) | 1992-11-09 | 1994-05-31 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 発電システム |
US5604426A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1997-02-18 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Electric apparatus with a power supply including an electric double layer capacitor |
JPH0737604A (ja) | 1993-07-26 | 1995-02-07 | Canon Inc | 電 池 |
JP3115165B2 (ja) | 1993-08-18 | 2000-12-04 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | リチウム二次電池 |
JPH07225380A (ja) | 1994-02-15 | 1995-08-22 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 液晶表示モジュールおよび電子機器 |
JPH07230809A (ja) | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-29 | Yuasa Corp | 電 池 |
US5439756A (en) | 1994-02-28 | 1995-08-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Electrical energy storage device and method of charging and discharging same |
JP3311499B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-27 | 2002-08-05 | 株式会社岡村研究所 | 駆動補助用蓄電電源装置 |
JPH08158995A (ja) | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-18 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 自動車用蓄電装置 |
JP3512534B2 (ja) | 1994-12-21 | 2004-03-29 | 株式会社リコー | 二次電池 |
JPH08185851A (ja) | 1994-12-27 | 1996-07-16 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電池用電極および該電極を使用した二次電池 |
JPH08222272A (ja) | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-30 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池と太陽電池との組み合わせ電池 |
JPH08265990A (ja) | 1995-03-20 | 1996-10-11 | Nissin Electric Co Ltd | バッテリーバックアップ回路 |
JPH08298137A (ja) | 1995-04-26 | 1996-11-12 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 二次電池および該電池に使用する電極 |
JP3264137B2 (ja) | 1995-05-11 | 2002-03-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 分散型電源システム及びその制御方法 |
EP0750359B1 (en) | 1995-06-23 | 1999-12-08 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Secondary battery comprising electrode with multiphase, porous active material |
JPH0936997A (ja) | 1995-07-14 | 1997-02-07 | Canon Inc | 通信装置およびファクシミリ装置 |
US5587250A (en) | 1995-09-27 | 1996-12-24 | Motorola, Inc. | Hybrid energy storage system |
US5734205A (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1998-03-31 | Jeol Ltd. | Power supply using batteries undergoing great voltage variations |
JP3226029B2 (ja) | 1998-08-06 | 2001-11-05 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | バックラッシュレスラチェット式テンショナ |
-
1997
- 1997-06-30 JP JP17365997A patent/JPH1127859A/ja active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-06-26 US US09/105,000 patent/US6320278B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-30 EP EP19980112080 patent/EP0889570B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-30 KR KR1019980025319A patent/KR100339109B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100898439B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-28 | 2009-05-21 | 가부시키가이샤 히타치세이사쿠쇼 | 반도체 집적 회로 장치 |
KR100919085B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-28 | 2009-09-28 | 가부시키가이샤 히타치세이사쿠쇼 | 반도체 집적 회로 장치 |
KR101462886B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-01 | 2014-11-19 | 샌디스크 테크놀로지스, 인코포레이티드 | 두 가지 유형의 디커플링 커패시터를 구비한 집적 회로와 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH1127859A (ja) | 1999-01-29 |
EP0889570A2 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
EP0889570B1 (en) | 2011-12-21 |
EP0889570A3 (en) | 2000-02-23 |
US6320278B1 (en) | 2001-11-20 |
KR100339109B1 (ko) | 2002-10-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100539853B1 (ko) | 전원 회로 및 그 제어 방법 | |
KR100500108B1 (ko) | 전원 회로, 상기 전원 회로를 장착한 전자 장치 및 전원회로의 제어 방법 | |
US20060068239A1 (en) | Electric power source apparatus using fuel cell and method of controlling the same | |
US5738919A (en) | Energy storage system | |
US7289778B2 (en) | Power circuit and communication device provided with same | |
KR0169015B1 (ko) | 전기 에너지 저장 장치와 그 장치의 충.방전 방법 | |
US6127801A (en) | Battery pack assembly | |
JP4783454B2 (ja) | 電源供給装置、システムおよび充放電制御方法 | |
US6087812A (en) | Independent dual-switch system for extending battery life under transient loads | |
KR100512399B1 (ko) | 배터리 팩 | |
EP1528654A1 (en) | Circuit for battery/capacitor power source | |
US20160197496A1 (en) | Energy devices with ultra-capacitor structures and methods thereof | |
JPH08237939A (ja) | 特にポータブル器具用の電源回路 | |
KR100339109B1 (ko) | 전원 회로 및 휴대 전자 장치 | |
US20070237989A1 (en) | Power source system using a fuel cell and its control method | |
KR100884140B1 (ko) | 하이브리드 전원 장치 | |
JP2007335373A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
JP3465679B2 (ja) | 携帯端末装置の電源供給システム及び方法 | |
JP2004208344A (ja) | 複数電池を有する携帯端末 | |
JP4098203B2 (ja) | 電源システム | |
CN206498234U (zh) | 一种结合蓄电池与超级电容器的复合型移动电源 | |
JP2000358326A (ja) | 電源回路 | |
JP2005341661A (ja) | 充放電装置 | |
JP3921639B2 (ja) | 充放電可能な電源装置 | |
JP4495138B2 (ja) | 電源システム、電源システムの制御方法および電源システムの制御プログラム |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19980630 |
|
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19980630 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20000929 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20010622 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20020307 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20020521 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20020522 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20050511 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20060511 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20070511 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20080508 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20090508 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20100512 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20110421 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20120507 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130503 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20130503 Start annual number: 12 End annual number: 12 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140502 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20140502 Start annual number: 13 End annual number: 13 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150416 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20150416 Start annual number: 14 End annual number: 14 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160419 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20160419 Start annual number: 15 End annual number: 15 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170420 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20170420 Start annual number: 16 End annual number: 16 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180417 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20180417 Start annual number: 17 End annual number: 17 |
|
EXPY | Expiration of term | ||
PC1801 | Expiration of term |
Termination date: 20181231 Termination category: Expiration of duration |