KR102117623B1 - 올레핀계 공중합체 및 이의 제조방법 - Google Patents
올레핀계 공중합체 및 이의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102117623B1 KR102117623B1 KR1020190052265A KR20190052265A KR102117623B1 KR 102117623 B1 KR102117623 B1 KR 102117623B1 KR 1020190052265 A KR1020190052265 A KR 1020190052265A KR 20190052265 A KR20190052265 A KR 20190052265A KR 102117623 B1 KR102117623 B1 KR 102117623B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- carbons
- olefin
- alkyl
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 190
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HMDQPBSDHHTRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-3-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 HMDQPBSDHHTRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UDMMZSJNHAWYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CCC21C1=CC=CC=C1 UDMMZSJNHAWYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C=C)CC1C=C2 INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornadiene Chemical compound C1=CC2C=CC1C2 SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 47
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 28
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 17
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-QDNHWIQGSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachlorethane-d2 Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)C([2H])(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-QDNHWIQGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 2
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-alumanyloxy(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]O[Al] WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyloxaluminane Chemical compound CC[Al]1CCCCO1 YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZJDQBZDSBCARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=C(CC2=C1C1=C(S2)C=CC=C1)C Chemical compound CC1=C(CC2=C1C1=C(S2)C=CC=C1)C JZJDQBZDSBCARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSONOXYFJRIVOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl[Si](C)(C)C1C(=C(C=2C3=C(SC=21)C=CC=C3)C)C Chemical compound Cl[Si](C)(C)C1C(=C(C=2C3=C(SC=21)C=CC=C3)C)C HSONOXYFJRIVOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBTATCAPHUIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[B])F)F)F)F.FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[B])F)F)F)F.FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[B])F)F)F)F.FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[B])F)F)F)F.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[C](C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[B])F)F)F)F.FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[B])F)F)F)F.FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[B])F)F)F)F.FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[B])F)F)F)F.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[C](C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JBTATCAPHUIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052795 boron group element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012888 cubic function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- GNEPOXWQWFSSOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloro-methyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 GNEPOXWQWFSSOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYBJXSAXGLILJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(methyl)alumane Chemical compound CC[Al](C)CC MYBJXSAXGLILJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylalumanylium;chloride Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MWNKMBHGMZHEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylalumanylium;ethanolate Chemical compound CCO[Al](C)C MWNKMBHGMZHEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SHGOGDWTZKFNSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(dimethyl)alumane Chemical compound CC[Al](C)C SHGOGDWTZKFNSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AQXQIUZAGYLHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane silane Chemical compound [SiH4].CCCCCC AQXQIUZAGYLHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- BQBCXNQILNPAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(dimethyl)alumane Chemical compound [O-]C.C[Al+]C BQBCXNQILNPAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006302 stretch film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- NDUUEFPGQBSFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)[Al](C(C)CC)C(C)CC NDUUEFPGQBSFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylborane Chemical compound CCCCB(CCCC)CCCC CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYLGJXLKFZZEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopentylalumane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Al](C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1 PYLGJXLKFZZEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylborane Chemical compound CB(C)C WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOJQVUCWSDRWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripentylalumane Chemical compound CCCCC[Al](CCCCC)CCCCC JOJQVUCWSDRWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQPMDTQDAXRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylalumane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Al](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQPMDTQDAXRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylalumane Chemical compound CCC[Al](CCC)CCC CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylborane Chemical compound CCCB(CCC)CCC ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDSSGQHOYWGIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylpropyl)borane Chemical compound CC(C)CB(CC(C)C)CC(C)C XDSSGQHOYWGIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSITXTIRYQMZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)alumane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1[Al](C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WSITXTIRYQMZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
촉매 (μmol/min) |
조촉매 (μmol/min) |
TiBAl (mmol/min) |
에틸렌 (kg/h) |
수소 (cc/min) |
알파올레핀 단량체 | 반응온도 (℃) |
||
1-옥텐 (kg/h) |
1-부텐 (kg/h) |
|||||||
실시예 1 | 0.45 | 1.35 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 28 | 2.00 | - | 136 |
실시예 2 | 0.60 | 1.80 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 20 | 2.00 | - | 150 |
실시예 3 | 0.60 | 1.80 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 35 | 2.00 | - | 149 |
실시예 4 | 0.25 | 0.75 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 30 | - | 0.80 | 135 |
실시예 5 | 0.27 | 0.81 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 34 | - | 0.90 | 135 |
실시예 6 | 0.38 | 1.14 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 19 | - | 0.91 | 151 |
실시예 7 | 0.25 | 0.75 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 45 | - | 0.90 | 135 |
실시예 8 | 0.40 | 2.40 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 30 | - | 1.00 | 150 |
비교예 2 | 0.70 | 2.10 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 0 | 2.20 | - | 150 |
비교예 5 | 0.37 | 1.11 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 0 | - | 1.00 | 150 |
비교예 6 | 0.38 | 1.14 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 0 | - | 1.00 | 151 |
비교예 7 | 0.40 | 2.40 | 0.05 | 0.87 | 0 | - | 1.00 | 151 |
밀도 (g/mL) |
MI (g/10min) |
Mw | MWD | %[1-C8] (wt%) |
%[1-C4] (wt%) |
|
실시예 1 | 0.869 | 33.7 | 46,000 | 2.05 | 35.8 | 0 |
실시예 2 | 0.873 | 17.0 | 55,000 | 1.99 | 34.6 | 0 |
실시예 3 | 0.874 | 45.0 | 42,000 | 1.98 | 33.9 | 0 |
실시예 4 | 0.875 | 20.0 | 53,000 | 2.03 | 0 | 25.2 |
실시예 5 | 0.871 | 32.4 | 47,000 | 2.01 | 0 | 27.0 |
실시예 6 | 0.868 | 34.3 | 46,000 | 2.00 | 0 | 27.9 |
실시예 7 | 0.872 | 62.0 | 32,000 | 2.02 | 0 | 27.6 |
실시예 8 | 0.865 | 58.2 | 35,000 | 2.04 | 0 | 30.0 |
비교예 1 | 0.869 | 29.2 | 48,000 | 2.34 | 37.9 | 0 |
비교예 2 | 0.870 | 33.4 | 46,000 | 2.30 | 36.1 | 0 |
비교예 3 | 0.870 | 29.5 | 48,000 | 1.93 | 0 | 26.8 |
비교예 4 | 0.869 | 30.0 | 47,000 | 2.33 | 0 | 28.8 |
비교예 5 | 0.870 | 30.3 | 47,000 | 2.16 | 0 | 28.2 |
비교예 6 | 0.870 | 34.0 | 46,000 | 2.35 | 0 | 28.8 |
비교예 7 | 0.864 | 5.4 | 69,000 | 2.18 | 0 | 29.1 |
비닐렌 | 3치환 알켄 | 비닐 | 비닐리덴 | Total V | 비닐렌/Total V | 비닐렌/비닐 | |
실시예 1 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.25 | 0.320 | 1.000 |
실시예 2 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.25 | 0.360 | 1.286 |
실시예 3 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.16 | 0.313 | 1.000 |
실시예 4 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.17 | 0.412 | 1.167 |
실시예 5 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.2 | 0.63 | 0.286 | 0.947 |
실시예 6 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.1 | 0.39 | 0.385 | 1.364 |
실시예 7 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.36 | 0.333 | 0.923 |
실시예 8 | 0.22 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.61 | 0.361 | 1.294 |
비교예 1 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.23 | 0.261 | 0.500 |
비교예 2 | 0.41 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.24 | 0.97 | 0.423 | 2.158 |
비교예 3 | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.2 | 0.500 | 2.500 |
비교예 4 | 0.53 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.78 | 0.679 | 4.077 |
비교예 5 | 0.62 | 0.09 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 1.35 | 0.459 | 2.138 |
비교예 6 | 0.38 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.85 | 0.447 | 2.111 |
비교예 7 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.77 | 0.091 | 0.389 |
공단량체의 종류 | 밀도 (g/mL) |
MI (g/10min) |
인장강도 (kgf/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
굴곡탄성률 (Secant 1%) (kgf/cm2) |
|
실시예 1 | 1-옥텐 | 0.869 | 33.7 | 33.5 | 1,000 이상 | 12.0 |
비교예 1 | 1-옥텐 | 0.869 | 29.2 | 32.6 | 1,000 이상 | 10.9 |
비교예 2 | 1-옥텐 | 0.870 | 33.4 | 29.1 | 1,000 이상 | 10.5 |
실시예 5 | 1-부텐 | 0.871 | 32.4 | 26.7 | 700 | 16.2 |
실시예 7 | 1-부텐 | 0.868 | 34.3 | 28.6 | 550 | 15.7 |
비교예 3 | 1-부텐 | 0.870 | 29.5 | 25.6 | 500 | 15.6 |
비교예 4 | 1-부텐 | 0.869 | 30.0 | 21.3 | 700 | 12.3 |
비교예 5 | 1-부텐 | 0.870 | 30.3 | 23.8 | 600 | 14.9 |
비교예 6 | 1-부텐 | 0.870 | 34.0 | 27.5 | 436 | 14.5 |
Claims (11)
- (1) 밀도(d)가 0.85 내지 0.89 g/cc이고,
(2) 용융지수(Melt Index, MI, 190℃, 2.16 kg 하중 조건)가 15 g/10분 내지 100 g/10분이고,
(3) 탄소원자 1,000개당 불포화 작용기 수(total V)가 0.8 이하이며,
(4) 핵자기 분광 분석을 통해 측정된 탄소원자 1,000개당 비닐렌, 비닐, total V가 아래 (a) 및 (b)를 만족하고,
(a) 비닐렌/total V = 0.1 내지 0.7
(b) 비닐렌/비닐 = 0.9 내지 1.4
(5) 중량평균분자량(Mw)이 10,000 g/mol 내지 80,000 g/mol이며,
(6) 분자량 분포(MWD)가 1.5 내지 3.0인 올레핀계 공중합체.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 올레핀계 공중합체는 (3) 탄소원자 1,000개당 불포화 작용기 수(total V)가 0.15 내지 0.7인, 올레핀계 공중합체.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 올레핀계 공중합체는 (4) 핵자기 분광 분석을 통해 측정된 탄소원자 1,000개당 비닐렌, 비닐, total V가 아래 (a) 및 (b)를 만족하는, 올레핀계 공중합체.
(a) 비닐렌/total V = 0.2 내지 0.6
(b) 비닐렌/비닐 = 0.9 내지 1.4
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 올레핀계 공중합체는 에틸렌과, 탄소수 3 내지 12의 알파-올레핀 공단량체와의 공중합체인, 올레핀계 공중합체.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 알파-올레핀 공단량체는 프로필렌, 1-부텐, 1-펜텐, 4-메틸-1-펜텐, 1-헥센, 1-헵텐, 1-옥텐, 1-데센, 1-운데센, 1-도데센, 1-테트라데센, 1-헥사데센, 1-에이코센, 노보넨, 노보나디엔, 에틸리덴노보넨, 페닐노보넨, 비닐노보넨, 디사이클로펜타디엔, 1,4-부타디엔, 1,5-펜타디엔, 1,6-헥사디엔, 스티렌, 알파-메틸스티렌, 디비닐벤젠 및 3-클로로메틸스티렌으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상의 혼합물을 포함하는, 올레핀계 공중합체.
- 하기 화학식 1의 전이금속 화합물을 포함하는 올레핀 중합용 촉매 조성물의 존재 하에서, 수소를 10 내지 100cc/min으로 투입하여 올레핀계 단량체를 중합하는 단계를 포함하는, 제 1 항의 올레핀계 공중합체의 제조방법:
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,
R1은 수소; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 20의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시; 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 20의 아릴알콕시; 탄소수 7 내지 20의 알킬아릴; 또는 탄소수 7 내지 20의 아릴알킬이고,
R2a 내지 R2e는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 20의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시; 또는 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴이고,
R3는 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 20의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐; 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴; 탄소수 6 내지 20의 알킬아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 20의 아릴알킬; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬 아미도; 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴 아미도; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬리덴; 또는 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 20의 사이클로알킬, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시 및 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상으로 치환된 페닐이고,
R4 내지 R9는 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 실릴; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 20의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐; 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 20의 알킬아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 20의 아릴알킬; 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 하이드로카르빌로 치환된 14족 금속의 메탈로이드 라디칼이고; 상기 R6 내지 R9 중 서로 인접하는 2개 이상은 서로 연결되어 고리를 형성할 수 있고,
Q는 Si, C, N, P 또는 S 이며,
M은 4족 전이금속이고,
X1 및 X2는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 20의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐; 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 20의 알킬아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 20의 아릴알킬; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬아미노; 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴아미노; 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬리덴이다.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,
상기 R1은 수소; 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 12의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알콕시; 탄소수 6 내지 12의 아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 13의 아릴알콕시; 탄소수 7 내지 13의 알킬아릴; 또는 탄소수 7 내지 13의 아릴알킬이고,
상기 R2a 내지 R2e는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 12의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 12의 알케닐; 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알콕시; 또는 페닐이고,
상기 R3는 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 12의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 12의 알케닐; 탄소수 7 내지 13의 알킬아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 13의 아릴알킬; 페닐; 또는 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 12의 사이클로알킬, 탄소수 2 내지 12의 알케닐, 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알콕시 및 페닐로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상으로 치환된 페닐이고,
상기 R4 내지 R9는 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬; 탄소수 3 내지 12의 사이클로알킬; 탄소수 6 내지 12의 아릴; 탄소수 7 내지 13의 알킬아릴; 또는 탄소수 7 내지 13의 아릴알킬이고,
상기 R6 내지 R9 중 서로 인접하는 2개 이상은 서로 연결되어 탄소수 5 내지 12의 지방족 고리 또는 탄소수 6 내지 12의 방향족 고리를 형성할 수 있으며;
상기 지방족 고리 또는 방향족 고리는 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬, 탄소수 2 내지 12의 알케닐, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 12의 아릴로 치환될 수 있고,
상기 Q는 Si이고,
상기 M은 Ti이며,
상기 X1 및 X2는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 12의 알케닐인, 올레핀계 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,
상기 중합은 110℃ 내지 160℃에서 수행되는, 올레핀계 공중합체의 제조방법.
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EP3257879A1 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-20 | Borealis AG | Bi- or multimodal polyethylene with low unsaturation level |
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CN112020521A (zh) | 2020-12-01 |
WO2019212302A1 (ko) | 2019-11-07 |
KR20190127592A (ko) | 2019-11-13 |
EP3770188A1 (en) | 2021-01-27 |
JP2021518879A (ja) | 2021-08-05 |
US11629208B2 (en) | 2023-04-18 |
CN112020521B (zh) | 2023-10-31 |
JP7187097B2 (ja) | 2022-12-12 |
EP3770188A4 (en) | 2021-05-26 |
US20210095062A1 (en) | 2021-04-01 |
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