KR100994252B1 - 에틸렌 알파-올레핀 공중합체 - Google Patents
에틸렌 알파-올레핀 공중합체 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100994252B1 KR100994252B1 KR1020070045179A KR20070045179A KR100994252B1 KR 100994252 B1 KR100994252 B1 KR 100994252B1 KR 1020070045179 A KR1020070045179 A KR 1020070045179A KR 20070045179 A KR20070045179 A KR 20070045179A KR 100994252 B1 KR100994252 B1 KR 100994252B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- radical
- formula
- olefin
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- -1 halogen radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 69
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 52
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminyl Chemical compound [NH2] MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HMDQPBSDHHTRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-3-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 HMDQPBSDHHTRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UDMMZSJNHAWYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CCC21C1=CC=CC=C1 UDMMZSJNHAWYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C=C)CC1C=C2 INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052795 boron group element Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OLRJXMHANKMLTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silyl Chemical compound [SiH3] OLRJXMHANKMLTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 53
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 13
- XPPWLXNXHSNMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboron Chemical compound [B]C1=CC=CC=C1 XPPWLXNXHSNMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- GEJUFTHBORQCNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalumane Chemical compound [AlH2]c1ccccc1 GEJUFTHBORQCNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- ZOICEQJZAWJHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)boron Chemical compound [B]C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F ZOICEQJZAWJHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O diethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 7
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O tributylazanium Chemical compound CCCC[NH+](CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 7
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004009 13C{1H}-NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000369 oxido group Chemical group [*]=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- DBQOUEWUAIHCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)alumane Chemical compound Fc1c(F)c(F)c([AlH2])c(F)c1F DBQOUEWUAIHCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VKMQKNJWQNCEQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)boron Chemical compound [B]C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VKMQKNJWQNCEQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- DXQXWMYUGOTNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]boron Chemical compound [B]C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 DXQXWMYUGOTNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-O diethylammonium Chemical compound CC[NH2+]CC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- GWUXLTRGPPIDJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)alumane Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([AlH2])C=C1 GWUXLTRGPPIDJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002030 1,2-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([*:2])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- YJPLGWAQYHBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-7-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound C1CCNC2=CC(C)=CC(Br)=C21 YJPLGWAQYHBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHFYOHPFFDCKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyl-5-(2,3,5-trimethylcyclopenta-1,3-dien-1-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound CC1C=C(C)C(C)=C1C1=CC(C)=CC2=C1CCCN2 IHFYOHPFFDCKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002683 reaction inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-O trimethylphosphanium Chemical compound C[PH+](C)C YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-alumanyloxy(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]O[Al] WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHCFAFDFQHNESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dimethyl-5-oxocyclopenten-1-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound CC1CC(=O)C(B(O)O)=C1C KHCFAFDFQHNESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyloxaluminane Chemical compound CC[Al]1CCCCO1 YVSMQHYREUQGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOKMRXSMOHCNIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound N1CCCC2=CC(C)=CC=C21 XOKMRXSMOHCNIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000349731 Afzelia bipindensis Species 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABNCGYCFZDYTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C1[Ti](Cl)Cl Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C1[Ti](Cl)Cl ABNCGYCFZDYTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005418 aryl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical class C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- MYBJXSAXGLILJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(methyl)alumane Chemical compound CC[Al](C)CC MYBJXSAXGLILJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylalumanylium;chloride Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MWNKMBHGMZHEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylalumanylium;ethanolate Chemical compound CCO[Al](C)C MWNKMBHGMZHEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;oct-1-ene Chemical compound C=C.CCCCCCC=C HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHGOGDWTZKFNSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(dimethyl)alumane Chemical compound CC[Al](C)C SHGOGDWTZKFNSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;carbanide Chemical compound [Li+].[CH3-] IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SZEGKVHRCLBFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC SZEGKVHRCLBFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylborane Chemical compound CCCCB(CCCC)CCCC CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYLGJXLKFZZEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopentylalumane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Al](C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1 PYLGJXLKFZZEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylborane Chemical compound CB(C)C WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOJQVUCWSDRWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripentylalumane Chemical compound CCCCC[Al](CCCCC)CCCCC JOJQVUCWSDRWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQPMDTQDAXRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylalumane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Al](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQPMDTQDAXRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylalumane Chemical compound CCC[Al](CCC)CCC CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylborane Chemical compound CCCB(CCC)CCC ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDSSGQHOYWGIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylpropyl)borane Chemical compound CC(C)CB(CC(C)C)CC(C)C XDSSGQHOYWGIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSITXTIRYQMZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)alumane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1[Al](C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WSITXTIRYQMZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
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- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
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- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- a) 식 103 × d ≤ -1.8 × A + 937 (여기서, d는 공중합체의 밀도이고, A는 공중합체 중 α-올레핀 공단량체의 중량%이다) 에 의해서 정의되는 밀도 (d), 및b) 3.5 미만의 분자량 분포 (Mw/Mn) 를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하고,여기서, 상기 밀도의 단위는 g/cc 인 것인,에틸렌과 C3-C20 사이의 α-올레핀으로 이루어진 올레핀 공중합체.
- 에틸렌과 α-올레핀이 하기 화학식 1의 전이금속 화합물을 포함하는 촉매 조성물에 의하여 중합되고,상기 중합은 140 내지 170℃의 온도 범위에서 이루어진 것임을 특징으로 하는 청구항 1 기재의 올레핀 공중합체의 제조 방법:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에 있어서,R1, R1', R2, R2', R3, R3'및 R3"는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐 라디칼, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬, 아릴 또는 실릴 라디칼, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐, 알킬아릴, 또는 아릴알킬 라디칼; 하이드로카르빌로 치환된 14족 금속의 메탈로이드 라디칼; 또는 알콕시, 아릴옥시 또는 아미노 라디칼이고, 이들 중 2 이상은 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬 또는 아릴 라디칼을 포함하는 알킬리딘 라디칼에 의하여 서로 연결되어 지방족 또는 방향족 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,CY1은 치환 또는 치환되지 않은 지방족 또는 방향족 고리이고, 상기 CY1에서 치환되는 치환기는 수소; 할로겐 라디칼; 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬 또는 아릴 라디칼이며, 상기 치환기가 복수 개일 경우에는 상기 치환기 중에서 2개 이상의 치환기가 서로 연결되어 지방족 또는 방향족 고리를 형성할 수 있으며;M은 4족 전이금속이고;Q1 및 Q2 는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 독립적으로 할로겐 라디칼; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬 아미도 또는 아릴 아미도 라디칼; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬, 알케닐, 아릴, 알킬아릴 또는 아릴알킬; 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬리덴 라디칼이다.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 전이금속 화합물은 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 것인 올레핀 공중합체의 제조 방법:[화학식 2]상기 화학식 2에서,R4, R4', R5, R5' 및 R6 내지 R14는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐 라디칼, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬, 아릴 또는 실릴 라디칼, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐, 알킬아릴, 또는 아릴알킬 라디칼; 하이드로카르빌로 치환된 14족 금속의 메탈로이드 라디칼; 또는 알콕시, 아릴옥시 또는 아미노 라디칼이고, 이들 중 2 이상은 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬 또는 아릴 라디칼을 포함하는 알킬리딘 라디칼에 의하여 서로 연결되어 지방족 또는 방향족 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,M은 4족 전이금속이고;Q3 및 Q4는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 독립적으로 할로겐 라디칼; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬 아미도 또는 아릴 아미도 라디칼; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬, 알케닐, 아릴, 알킬아릴 또는 아릴알킬; 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬리덴 라디칼이다.
- 청구항 3에 있어서, 상기 화학식 2는 하기 화학식 3 또는 4로 표시되는 것인 올레핀 공중합체의 제조 방법:[화학식 3]화학식 3에서 치환기의 정의는 화학식 2와 같고,[화학식 4]화학식 4에 있어서,R4, R4' 및 R5'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 독립적으로 수소원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬, 아릴 또는 실릴 라디칼이고;M은 4족 전이금속이며;Q3 및 Q4는 서로 같거나 상이하고 독립적으로 할로겐 라디칼, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬아미도 또는 아릴아미도 라디칼; 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬 라디칼이다.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 전이금속 화합물을 포함하는 촉매 조성물은 하기 화학식 5 내지 7의 화합물 중 하나 이상의 조촉매 화합물을 더 포함하는 것인 올레핀 공중합체의 제조 방법:[화학식 5]-[Al(R16)-O]a-상기 식에서, R16은 각각 독립적으로 할로겐 라디칼, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 하이드로카르빌 라디칼, 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 하이드로카르빌 라디칼이며, a는 2 이상의 정수이고;[화학식 6]D(R17)3상기 식에서, D는 알루미늄 또는 보론이며, R17은 각각 독립적으로 할로겐 라디칼, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 하이드로카르빌 라디칼, 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 하이드로카르빌 라디칼이며:[화학식 7][L-H]+[ZA4]- 또는 [L]+[ZA4]-상기 식에서, L은 중성 또는 양이온성 루이스 산이고; H는 수소 원자며; Z는 B, Al, Ga, In, Ti 등의 13족 원소이고; A는 각각 독립적으로 1 이상의 수소 원자가 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 하이드로카르빌, 알콕시 또는 페녹시 라디칼로 치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴 또는 알킬 라디칼이다.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 전이금속 화합물을 포함하는 촉매 조성물과 단량체를 접촉시켜 연속 용액 중합 공정에 의하여 제조되는 것인 올레핀 공중합체의 제조 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 α-올레핀은 프로필렌, 1-부텐, 1-펜텐, 4-메틸-1-펜텐, 1-헥센, 1-헵텐, 1-옥텐, 1-데센, 1-운데센, 1-도데센, 1-테트라데센, 1-헥사데센, 1-아이토센, 노보넨, 노보나디엔, 에틸리덴노보넨, 페닐노보넨, 비닐노보넨, 디사이클로펜타디엔, 1,4-부타디엔, 1,5-펜타디엔, 1,6-헥사디엔, 스티렌, 알파-메틸스티렌, 디비닐벤젠 및 3-클로로메틸스티렌 중에서 선택되는 1 이상을 포함하는 것인 올레핀 공중합체.
- 청구항 7에 있어서, 상기 α-올레핀은 1-옥텐인 것인 올레핀 공중합체.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 에틸렌 대 α-올레핀의 몰비가 100:1 내지 1:100인 것인 올레핀 공중합체.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, r1r2 < 1 (여기서 r1, r2 는 r1=k11/k12, r2=k22/k21, k11와 같이 정의되는 단량체 반응성비로, 여기서 k12는 말단 활성점이 단량체 1인 성장 사 슬에 단량체 2가 부가될 때의 성장반응 속도 상수이고, 나머지 k11, k21 및 k22도 같은 방법으로 정의되는 성장반응 속도상수이다)을 만족하는 올레핀 공중합체.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 밀도가 0.970g/cc 미만인 올레핀 공중합체.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 중합은 연속교반탱크형 반응기에서 이루어지는 것임을 특징으로 하는 올레핀 공중합체의 제조 방법.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020070045179A KR100994252B1 (ko) | 2007-05-09 | 2007-05-09 | 에틸렌 알파-올레핀 공중합체 |
US12/451,226 US8748547B2 (en) | 2007-05-09 | 2008-05-07 | Ethylene α-olefin copolymer |
PCT/KR2008/002549 WO2008140205A1 (en) | 2007-05-09 | 2008-05-07 | Ethylene alpha-olefin copolymer |
CN201310023645.2A CN103122042B (zh) | 2007-05-09 | 2008-05-07 | 乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物 |
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