KR102027611B1 - 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌 물품의 착색을 향상시키는 방법, 착색된 물품 및 이 물품을 함유하는 제품 - Google Patents
초고분자량 폴리에틸렌 물품의 착색을 향상시키는 방법, 착색된 물품 및 이 물품을 함유하는 제품 Download PDFInfo
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- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
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- 229920010741 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical class C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101000823778 Homo sapiens Y-box-binding protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021387 carbon allotrope Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001050 dyes by color Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001051 pigments by color Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/06—Dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/94—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in solvents which are in the supercritical state
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/79—Polyolefins
- D06P3/794—Polyolefins using dispersed dyes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
- B29K2023/0658—PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its molecular weight
- B29K2023/0683—UHMWPE, i.e. ultra high molecular weight polyethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
대조용 실험/실시예 | 색상 강도(K/S 계수) |
대조용 실험 A | 2.1 |
대조용 실험 B | 1.1 |
대조용 실험 C | 1.7 |
대조용 실험 D | 1.0 |
실시예 1 | 6.1 |
실시예 2 | 2.4 |
실시예 3 | 5.3 |
실시예 4 | 2.3 |
직물 1의 색상 견뢰도 | 수준 | 표준 |
세척 | 4-5 | EN ISO 105-C10 |
염색 | 4-5 | EN ISO 105-X12 |
건식 마찰 | 5 | EN ISO 105-X12 |
습식 마찰 | 4-5 | EN ISO 105-X12 |
메탄올 | 4-5 | EN ISO 105-X12 |
DMF | 4-5 | EN ISO 105-X12 |
유기 용매(드라이 클리닝) | 1-2 | EN ISO 105-X05 |
Claims (15)
- a) 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌(UHMWPE), 염료 또는 안료인 착색제 및 색상 향상제를 제공하는 단계,
b) UHMWPE를 성형된 UHMWPE 물품으로 성형시키는 단계,
c) 성형 단계 전 또는 성형 단계 동안 UHMWPE에 색상 향상제를 첨가하는 단계, 및
d) 성형 단계 전, 성형 단계 동안 또는 성형 단계 후 UHMWPE에 착색제를 첨가하는 단계
를 포함하되, 상기 색상 향상제가 색상 향상제의 부재하에 측정된 성형된 물품의 경도보다 더 높은 경도를 갖는 물질이고, 상기 색상 향상제를 생성시키는 데 사용되는 물질이 2.5 이상의 모스 경도(Moh's hardness)를 갖는, 착색된 성형된 UHMWPE 물품의 색상 강도를 향상시키는 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 성형 단계 b)를 겔 방사 공정에 의해 수행하는 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 착색제를 성형 단계 후 착색제 포함 용액에 의해 공정에 첨가하는 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 색상 향상제의 직경이 25μm 이하인 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 성형된 물품이 색상 향상제 0.1 내지 20부피%를 포함하는 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 색상 향상제의 적어도 일부가 3 이상의 종횡비를 갖는 경질 섬유인 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 색상 향상제가 유리로부터 생성되는 방법. - 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 경질 섬유가 방사 섬유인 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 성형된 물품이 섬유이고, 상기 섬유의 역가가 15dtex 이하인 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 착색제가 분산 염료인 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 착색제가 2000g/몰 이하의 분자량을 갖는 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 착색제가 아조 염료, 퀴노프탈론 염료 및 안트라퀴논 염료로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 12 항중 어느 한 항의 방법에 의해 수득가능한, 향상된 색상 강도를 갖는 착색된 성형된 UHMWPE 물품.
- 제 13 항에 따른 착색된 성형된 UHMWPE 물품을 포함하는 제품.
- 삭제
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EP12155820.9 | 2012-02-16 | ||
EP12155820 | 2012-02-16 | ||
PCT/EP2013/053040 WO2013120983A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2013-02-15 | Process to enhance coloration of uhmwpe article, the colored article and products containing the article |
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EP3086570B1 (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2019-09-04 | Teijin Aramid B.V. | Speaker and film for use in speaker diaphragm |
JP7017039B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-20 | 2022-02-08 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 着色ポリエチレン繊維およびその製造方法 |
JP7372004B2 (ja) | 2017-04-03 | 2023-10-31 | アビエント プロテクティブ マテリアルズ ビー. ブイ. | 切断抵抗性である充填された長尺体 |
CN109322006B (zh) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-11-24 | 山东化工职业学院 | 一种有颜色的高强聚乙烯纤维及其制备方法 |
CN109749208B (zh) * | 2019-03-01 | 2021-09-28 | 江苏锵尼玛新材料股份有限公司 | 一种uhmwpe组合物及其制备得到的耐切割、耐蠕变纤维 |
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WO2013120983A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
EP2815006B1 (en) | 2018-01-31 |
KR20140125379A (ko) | 2014-10-28 |
JP2015510051A (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
EA028685B1 (ru) | 2017-12-29 |
EP2815006A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
AU2013220376B2 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
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CA2861427A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
CN104136667A (zh) | 2014-11-05 |
EA201400918A1 (ru) | 2015-01-30 |
US20150018482A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
ES2662998T3 (es) | 2018-04-10 |
JP6131453B2 (ja) | 2017-05-24 |
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