KR101664855B1 - Psma-결합제 및 그의 용도 - Google Patents
Psma-결합제 및 그의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101664855B1 KR101664855B1 KR1020117004960A KR20117004960A KR101664855B1 KR 101664855 B1 KR101664855 B1 KR 101664855B1 KR 1020117004960 A KR1020117004960 A KR 1020117004960A KR 20117004960 A KR20117004960 A KR 20117004960A KR 101664855 B1 KR101664855 B1 KR 101664855B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- radioactive isotope
- iodine
- compound
- fluorine
- bromine
- Prior art date
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- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003345 scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011894 semi-preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003708 skin melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N tenofovir disoproxil fumarate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.N1=CN=C2N(C[C@@H](C)OCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)C=NC2=C1N VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006337 tetrafluoro ethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003039 tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004627 thianthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3SC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000025366 tissue development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006168 tricyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 208000009999 tuberous sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005167 vascular cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2은 PSMA의 활성 부위에 물 분자의 부존재 하에, 결정 리간드(3)과 함께, 3, 6 및 8에 대한 최적 포즈의 겹침(겹침)을 나타낸다. 짙은 구(sphere)(아연 이온), 옅은 구(염소 이온).
도 3은 PCa 종양 모델에서 [125I]3 SPECT-CT를 나타낸다(주사후 4시간). PSMA+ PIP 종양 내에서만 섭취(uptake)가 일어남에 주목하라. 신장 내 섭취는 주로 신피질에 대한 [125I]3의 특이적 결합으로 인한 것이다.
도 4는 PCa 종양 모델에서 CT로 공동등록된 [18F]6 PET을 나타낸다(주사후 ~100분). PSMA+ PIP 종양 내에서만 섭취가 일어남에 주목하라. 신장 내 섭취는 주로 신피질에 대한 [125I]3의 특이적 결합으로 인한 것이다. [125I]3 사용시보다 이 물질을 사용시 종양 섭취가 더욱 강력하고 간(liver) 섭취는 작게 나타난다.
도 5는 PSMA+ LNCaP 종양 내 [125I]8 SPECT-CT을 나타낸다 (주사후 4시간). 종양 내 강력한 섭취에 주목하라. PSMA+ PIP에 대해서는 유사한 결과가 얻어졌지만, PSMA-flu 종양에서는 그렇지 않았다(데이터 미도시). 할로벤조일화된 유사체인 [125I]3 및 [18F]6에 비해 이 물질을 사용시 신장과 간 섭취가 더 적다.
Claims (25)
- 하기에 나타낸 구조(I):
또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염,
식중 Z는 테트라졸 또는 CO2Q이고;
각각의 Q는 벤질, p-메톡시벤질 (PMB), 3차 부틸 (tBu), 메톡시메틸 (MOM), 메톡시에톡시메틸 (MEM), 메틸티오메틸 (MTM), 테트라하이드로피라닐 (THP), 테트라하이드로푸라닐 (THF), 벤질옥시메틸 (BOM), 트리메틸실릴 (TMS), 트리에틸실릴 (TES), t-부틸디메틸실릴 (TBDMS) 및 트리페닐메틸 (trityl 또는 Tr)로 구성된 그룹으로부터 독립적으로 선택된 보호기 또는 수소이고,
식중 m은 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 또는 6;
R은 다음 구조:
로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택부터 피리딘 링이고,
식중 X는 불소, 요오드, 불소의 방사성동위원소, 요오드의 방사성동위원소, 염소, 브롬, 브롬의 방사성동위원소, 아스타틴의 방사성동위원소 또는 -NHN=CHR3;
n는 1, 2, 3 또는 4;
Y는 S, C(O), NR'C(O) 또는 S(CH2)p; 식중 p는 1, 2 또는 3, R'는 H 이고; 및
R3는 불소, 요오드, 불소의 방사성동위원소, 요오드의 방사성동위원소, 브롬, 브롬의 방사성동위원소, 아스타틴의 방사성동위원소로 치환되는 아릴임;
을 갖는 화합물.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
Z는 CO2Q인 화합물.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
Q는 수소인 화합물.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
m은 1, 2, 3 또는 4인 화합물.
- 삭제
- 제 6항에 있어서,
Z는 CO2Q, Q는 수소이고 m은 4인 화합물.
- 제 8항에 있어서,
Z는 CO2Q, Q는 수소이고 m은 1, 2 또는 3인 화합물.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,
n은 1인 화합물.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
X는 불소, 요오드, 불소 또는 요오드의 방사성동위원소, 브롬, 브롬의 방사성동위원소, 또는 아스타틴의 방사성동위원소인 화합물.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
X는 불소, 요오드, 또는 불소 또는 요오드의 방사성동위원소인 화합물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,
R은 방사성동위원소를 포함하는 화합물.
- 제 16항에 있어서,
상기 방사성동위원소는 18F, 1231, 1241, 1251, 1261, 131I, 75Br, 76Br, 77Br, 80Br, 8OmBr, 82Br, 83Br 및 211At로 구성된 그룹으로 부터 선택되는 화합물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 하나 또는 그 이상의 세포, 장기 또는 조직을 조영하는 조성물로서,
상기 조성물은 청구항 1항 내지 4항, 6항 내지 9항, 11항 내지 13항 및 16항 내지 18항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물을 포함하는 조성물.
- 제 21항에 있어서,
상기 하나 이상의 장기 또는 조직은 전립선 조직, 신장 조직, 뇌 조직, 혈관 조직 또는 종양 조직을 포함하는 조성물.
- 종양을 치료하는 조성물로서,
상기 조성물은 치료적으로 유효한 방사성동위원소를 포함하는 청구항 1항 내지 4항, 6항 내지 9항, 11항 내지 13항 및 16항 내지 18항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물을 포함하는 조성물.
- 약제학적으로 허용가능한 캐리어 및 청구항 1항에 따른 화합물,
또는, 다음:
;
으로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택된 방사성표지된 전구체와 결합(combination with)되어 상기 화합물을 생성하기 위해 필요한 다음:
;;
;; 및
를 포함하는 그룹으로부터 선택된 반응 전구체를 포함하는 포장된 약제학적 조성물, 여기서 R은 18F; K18F; 4-[18F]플루오로벤즈알데히드 임; 및
공급된 상기 반응 전구체 및 상기 방사선표지된 전구체로부터 상기 화합물을 준비하기 위한 지시, 전립선-특이적 막 항원 (PSMA)을 표시하는 셀 또는 조직을 조영하기 위해 상기 포장된 약제학적 조성물을 사용하기 위한 지시, 또는 스트레스 관련 장애를 겪고 있는 환자의 글루타메이트 신경 전달을 조영하기 위해 상기 포장된 약제학적 조성물을 사용하기 위한 시지, 또는 전립선 암을 조영하기 위해 상기 포장된 약제학적 조성물을 사용하기 위한 지시 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 표시(indicia)를 포함하는 키트.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염은 나트륨 염, 칼륨 염, 마그네슘 염 또는 제4급 암모늄 염인 화합물.
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