KR101433174B1 - 에틸렌 중합용 촉매 성분, 그의 제조 방법 및 상기 성분을포함하는 촉매 - Google Patents
에틸렌 중합용 촉매 성분, 그의 제조 방법 및 상기 성분을포함하는 촉매 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101433174B1 KR101433174B1 KR1020087011581A KR20087011581A KR101433174B1 KR 101433174 B1 KR101433174 B1 KR 101433174B1 KR 1020087011581 A KR1020087011581 A KR 1020087011581A KR 20087011581 A KR20087011581 A KR 20087011581A KR 101433174 B1 KR101433174 B1 KR 101433174B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- catalyst component
- polymerization
- catalyst
- ethylene
- Prior art date
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- -1 alcohol compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 19
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2-ethylhexyl) silicate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO[Si](OCC(CC)CCCC)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 8
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SCKIOUVUHLMUPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(propan-2-yloxy)silicon Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)OC(C)C SCKIOUVUHLMUPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SXPLZNMUBFBFIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SXPLZNMUBFBFIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HQMRIBYCTLBDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M bis(2-methylpropyl)alumanylium;chloride Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](Cl)CC(C)C HQMRIBYCTLBDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N caprylic alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MEWFSXFFGFDHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 MEWFSXFFGFDHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HJXBDPDUCXORKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylalumane Chemical compound CC[AlH]CC HJXBDPDUCXORKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXFBJATYVZPQTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxysilicon Chemical compound CO[Si]OC UXFBJATYVZPQTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N (1S,4R)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C1C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXNLMXPRYYYOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl)-trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCC(C)C1C SXNLMXPRYYYOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAPNOHKVXSQRPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethanol Chemical compound CC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WAPNOHKVXSQRPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPWDGTGXUYRARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichloroethanol Chemical compound OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl KPWDGTGXUYRARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKMJVFRMDSNFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound COCC1CO1 LKMJVFRMDSNFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1Cl LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZYRSLHNPKPEFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1-butanol Chemical compound CCC(CC)CO TZYRSLHNPKPEFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFNHSEQQEPMLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-pentanol Chemical compound CCCC(C)CO PFNHSEQQEPMLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1CCC(O)CC1 MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C=C)CC1C=C2 INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQKRZZHJSVYCAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,6,6-trichlorohexan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCCCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl YQKRZZHJSVYCAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCO BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTWOIGOPFDMZAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M CCO[Ti](Cl)(OCC)OCC Chemical compound CCO[Ti](Cl)(OCC)OCC NTWOIGOPFDMZAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOZAQBYNLKNDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [diacetyloxy(ethenyl)silyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Si](OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)C=C NOZAQBYNLKNDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATGKAFZFOALBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCCC1 ATGKAFZFOALBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGGAITMRMJXXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCC1 MGGAITMRMJXXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXZQBPNJNQYXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C1CCCC1 JXZQBPNJNQYXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVNCDRJKUJGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-methoxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C1CCCC1 BVNCDRJKUJGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAAAEEDPKUHLID-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BAAAEEDPKUHLID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQAHMVLQCSALSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC KQAHMVLQCSALSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NSYCXGBGJZBZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlorotitanium;ethanol Chemical compound CCO.CCO.Cl[Ti]Cl NSYCXGBGJZBZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBEUGTODHMIIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-bis(3-methylphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 GBEUGTODHMIIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVKJJEAEVBNODX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-di(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)OCC VVKJJEAEVBNODX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IWEAAVHEPCUQHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-bis(3-methylphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IWEAAVHEPCUQHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHPUZTHRFWIGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-di(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(C(C)C)C(C)C VHPUZTHRFWIGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYLGKUPAFFKGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldiethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)OCC YYLGKUPAFFKGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- XGZNHFPFJRZBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCO.CCO.CCO.CCO XGZNHFPFJRZBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMTCVMQBBYEAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-K ethanolate;titanium(4+);trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].CCO[Ti+3] RMTCVMQBBYEAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- RSIHJDGMBDPTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)C RSIHJDGMBDPTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002680 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BSGVJBRWDNPHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;butan-1-olate;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CCCC[O-] BSGVJBRWDNPHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YJCTUQFSSZSZPO-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;chloride;phenoxide Chemical compound [Cl-].[Mg+]OC1=CC=CC=C1 YJCTUQFSSZSZPO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CFXDAHURBQNVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;propan-2-olate;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CC(C)[O-] CFXDAHURBQNVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067107 phenylethyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012041 precatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHVNMGWNEQGGDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-diethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C(C)(C)C)OCC JHVNMGWNEQGGDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NETBVGNWMHLXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C(C)(C)C NETBVGNWMHLXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Ti](Br)(Br)Br UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- NLLZTRMHNHVXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetraiodide Chemical compound I[Ti](I)(I)I NLLZTRMHNHVXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KKFOMYPMTJLQGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenzyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COP(OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 KKFOMYPMTJLQGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCOP(OCCCC)OCCCC XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYLIOGDFGLKMOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethanol Chemical compound OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl GYLIOGDFGLKMOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALVYUZIFSCKIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(2-methylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC(C)C)(OCC)OCC ALVYUZIFSCKIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYJRNCYWTVGEEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(2-methylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC(C)C XYJRNCYWTVGEEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOPAQHDEQBHWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-(2-methylcyclopentyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1C IOPAQHDEQBHWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP(OC)OC CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/642—Component covered by group C08F4/64 with an organo-aluminium compound
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/128—Mixtures of organometallic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
- B01J31/38—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of titanium, zirconium or hafnium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
Description
번호 | Ti (중량%) |
Mg (중량%) |
Cl (중량%) |
Si (중량%) |
OEt (중량%) |
P (중량%) |
실시예 1 | 6.1 | 16.0 | 60.0 | 0.2 | 6.7 | 0.49 |
실시예 2 | 5.9 | 16.0 | 59.0 | 0.2 | 6.4 | 0.40 |
실시예 3 | 6.2 | 15.0 | 59.0 | 0.3 | 6.5 | 0.51 |
실시예 4 | 5.6 | 16.0 | 61.0 | 0.3 | 6.3 | 0.52 |
실시예 5 | 5.8 | 17.0 | 59.0 | 0.2 | 6.1 | 0.48 |
실시예 6 | 5.7 | 17.0 | 60.0 | 0.1 | 5.9 | 0.49 |
실시예 7 | 6.0 | 16.0 | 60.0 | 0.4 | 6.4 | 0.51 |
실시예 8 | 5.9 | 17.0 | 62.0 | 0.2 | 6.3 | 0.55 |
실시예 9 | 5.6 | 16.0 | 60.0 | 0.4 | 6.3 | 0.49 |
실시예 10 | 5.7 | 16.0 | 59.0 | 0.4 | 6.3 | 0.49 |
실시예 11 | 6.0 | 16.0 | 60.0 | 0.3 | 6.4 | 0.50 |
실시예 12 | 6.2 | 16.0 | 59.0 | 0.3 | 6.5 | 0.47 |
실시예 13 | 5.7 | 16.0 | 60.0 | 0.3 | 6.3 | 0.49 |
비교 실시예 1 | 5.5 | 16.0 | 60.0 | - | - | - |
번호 | 활성 104gPE/g 촉매 |
BD g/cm-3 |
MI2 .16 g/10분 |
중합체(메쉬)의 입자 크기 분포 | |||
<20 | 20-100 | 100-200 | >200 | ||||
실시예 1 | 4.8 | 0.31 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 93.4 | 5.1 | 0.7 |
실시예 2 | 4.5 | 0.30 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 94.3 | 3.8 | 0.6 |
실시예 3 | 4.3 | 0.31 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 94.2 | 4.3 | 1.0 |
실시예 4 | 4.7 | 0.30 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 95.6 | 2.8 | 0.3 |
실시예 5 | 4.3 | 0.29 | 0.7 | 2.6 | 92.2 | 4.0 | 1.2 |
실시예 6 | 4.1 | 0.30 | 0.6 | 4.1 | 89.5 | 5.6 | 0.8 |
실시예 7 | 4.3 | 0.30 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 96.5 | 2.1 | 0.7 |
실시예 8 | 4.2 | 0.31 | 0.6 | 2.2 | 91.7 | 5.2 | 0.9 |
실시예 9 | 5.1 | 0.36 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 93.9 | 5.3 | 0.3 |
실시예 10 | 5.1 | 0.36 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 90.0 | 7.4 | 0.8 |
실시예 11 | 4.9 | 0.35 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 89.7 | 6.9 | 1.2 |
실시예 12 | 4.5 | 0.35 | 0.6 | 2.8 | 88.1 | 7.8 | 1.3 |
실시예 13 | 4.9 | 0.35 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 88.0 | 9.9 | 0.4 |
비교 실시예 1 |
4.0 | 0.30 | 0.4 | 12.1 | 77.9 | 7.8 | 2.2 |
번호 | Ti (중량 %) |
Mg (중량 %) |
Cl (중량 %) |
활성 104gPE/g 촉매 |
BD g/cm-3 |
MI2 .16 g/10 분 |
중합체(메쉬)의 입자 크기 분포 | |||
<20 | 20-100 | 100-200 | >200 | |||||||
실시예 14 | 3.6 | 8.1 | 30.1 | 21.5 | 0.35 | 0.9 | 2.0 | 95.0 | 3.0 | / |
실시예 15 | 3.5 | 8.0 | 30.0 | 23.1 | 0.36 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 96.3 | 2.5 | / |
실시예 16 | 3.1 | 8.2 | 29.8 | 25.4 | 0.35 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 96.2 | 3.3 | / |
실시예 17 | 3.3 | 8.1 | 30.0 | 24.1 | 0.35 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 97.1 | 2.1 | / |
실시예 18 | 3.2 | 7.9 | 30.0 | 26.4 | 0.36 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 97.2 | 2.8 | / |
실시예 19 | 3.3 | 8.0 | 30.0 | 25.5 | 0.35 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 96.7 | 2.8 | / |
실시예 20 | 3.4 | 8.2 | 30.1 | 24.8 | 0.36 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 96.9 | 2.4 | / |
실시예 21 | 3.4 | 8.1 | 30.4 | 24.9 | 0.36 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 97.0 | 2.7 | / |
실시예 22 | 3.1 | 8.0 | 30.0 | 23.1 | 0.35 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 96.8 | 2.5 | / |
실시예 23 | 3.5 | 8.3 | 30.0 | 22.0 | 0.37 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 97.5 | 2.4 |
번호 | Ti % |
활성 KgPE/g 촉매. |
MI | BD | 중합체(메쉬)의 입자 크기 분포 | |||||||
<20 | 20-40 | 40-60 | 60-80 | 80-100 | 100-140 | 140-200 | >200 | |||||
실시예 24 | 6.2 | 53.1 | 0.71 | 0.34 | 1.3 | 3.1 | 20.3 | 42.8 | 19.7 | 8.0 | 3.0 | 1.6 |
실시예 25 | 5.6 | 42.2 | 0.63 | 0.33 | 2.4 | 5.9 | 25.2 | 36.7 | 15.8 | 7.7 | 4.2 | 2.1 |
실시예 26 | 5.9 | 51.2 | 0.65 | 0.33 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 10.1 | 45.6 | 32.8 | 6.6 | 1.7 | 0.6 |
실시예 27 | 6.2 | 40.8 | 4.10 | 0.34 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 16.1 | 44.2 | 23.0 | 7.5 | 4.1 | 1.5 |
실시예 28 | 6.2 | 28.4 | 9.44 | 0.32 | 1.1 | 2.7 | 20.1 | 30.8 | 30.9 | 8.2 | 5.1 | 1.1 |
실시예 29 | 6.2 | 11.0 | 110.5 | 0.33 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 11.5 | 22.1 | 39.8 | 13.9 | 8.7 | 2.0 |
실시예 30 | 6.2 | 7.5 | 180.6 | 0.33 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 5.1 | 6.4 | 40.9 | 29.2 | 14.1 | 1.4 |
Claims (27)
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- 삭제
- 삭제
- (1) 마그네슘 할라이드를 유기 에폭시 화합물 및 유기 인 화합물을 포함하는 용매 시스템에 용해시켜 균질한 용액을 제조하는 단계;(2) 알콜 화합물을 상기 균질한 용액의 제조 전, 제조 도중 또는 제조 후에 가하여 최종적으로 마그네슘 할라이드 함유 용액을 제조하는 단계;(3) 상기 단계 (2)로부터 수득한 용액을 티타늄 화합물과 접촉시켜 혼합물을 제조하는 단계로서, 침전제로서의 규소 화합물을 상기 접촉 전, 접촉 도중 또는 접촉 후에 가하는 단계;(4) 상기 혼합물을 60 내지 110 ℃의 온도로 서서히 가열하고 상기 온도에서 30분 내지 5시간 동안 유지시키는 단계로서, 상기 가열 도중 고체가 혼합물내에서 점진적으로 침전하는 단계; 및(5) 상기 단계 (4)에서 형성된 고체를 회수하여 촉매 성분을 수득하는 단계를 포함하는, 에틸렌 중합용 촉매 성분의 제조 방법으로서,상기 알콜 화합물이 탄소수 1 내지 10의 선형 또는 분지된 알킬 또는 사이클로알킬 알콜, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴 또는 아르알킬 알콜이고, 이때 상기 알콜 화합물이 할로겐 원자(들)에 의해 치환되거나 치환되지 않고;상기 티타늄 화합물이 화학식 Ti(OR)aXb(여기에서 R은 C1-C14 지방족 또는 방향족 하이드로카빌이고, X는 할로겐이고, a는 0, 1 또는 2이고, b는 1 내지 4의 정수이고, a + b는 3 또는 4이다)를 가지며;상기 규소 화합물이 화학식 R1 xR2 ySi(OR3)z(여기에서 R1 및 R2는 독립적으로 하이드로카빌 또는 할로겐이고, R3은 하이드로카빌이며, 0≤x≤2, 0≤y≤2, 0≤z≤4, 및 x+y+z = 4이고, 상기 촉매 성분은 무기 산화물 지지체 상에 지지되지 않은 형태로 얻어지는 것이다)을 갖는 유기 규소 화합물인방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 용매 시스템은 불활성 희석제를 추가로 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 규소 화합물이 화학식 R1 xR2 ySi(OR3)z(여기에서 R1 및 R2가 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고, R3이 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알킬이다)을 갖는 유기 규소 화합물인 것인 방법.
- 제 10항 또는 제11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 단계 (3) 전에, 상기 단계 (2)로부터의 마그네슘 할라이드 함유 용액에 유기 알루미늄 화합물을 가하고, 생성된 혼합물을 10분 내지 5시간 동안 반응시키며, 상기 유기 알루미늄 화합물이 화학식 AlR4 nX1 3-n를 갖고, 이때 R4가 수소 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 하이드로카빌이고, X1이 할로겐이고, n이 1<n≤3을 만족하는 값인 방법.
- 제 10 항 또는 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 알콜 화합물들 중 2 개 이상의 조합을 사용하는 방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 알콜 화합물들의 조합이 에탄올과 2-에틸헥산올의 조합인 방법.
- 제10항 또는 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 (4)의 고체 침전은 규소 화합물 이외의 다른 침전제는 사용하지 않는 것인 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 규소 화합물이 테트라메톡시실리칸, 테트라에톡시실리칸, 테트라프로폭시실리칸, 테트라부톡시실리칸 및 테트라(2-에틸헥속시)실리칸으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되는 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서,마그네슘 할라이드 1 몰에 대해 상기 알콜 화합물을 0.1 내지 10 몰; 상기 유기 규소 화합물을 0.05 내지 1 몰; 상기 유기 알루미늄 화합물을 0 내지 5 몰; 및 상기 티타늄 화합물을 1 내지 15 몰의 양으로 사용되는 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,마그네슘 할라이드 1 몰에 대해 상기 알콜 화합물을 0.1 내지 10 몰; 상기 유기 규소 화합물을 0.05 내지 1 몰; 상기 유기 알루미늄 화합물을 0 내지 5 몰; 및 상기 티타늄 화합물을 1 내지 15 몰의 양으로 사용되는 방법.
- 제10항 또는 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 용매 시스템이 상기 마그네슘 할라이드 1 몰에 대해 0.3 내지 4 몰의 유기 에폭시 화합물 및 0.2 내지 4 몰의 유기 인 화합물을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 용매 시스템이 상기 마그네슘 할라이드 1 몰에 대해 0.2 내지 10 리터의 양으로 방향족 탄화수소 및 알칸으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 불활성 희석제를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 촉매 성분은 Ti: 4.0 내지 7.5 중량%, Mg: 14 내지 19 중량%; Cl: 58 내지 68 중량%; Si: 0.2 내지 1.2 중량%, 알콕시 그룹: 4.0 내지 8.5 중량%; P: 0.1 내지 1.0 중량%, 및 Al: 0 내지 0.6 중량%를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,상기 촉매 성분은 Ti: 4.0 내지 7.5 중량%, Mg: 14 내지 19 중량%; Cl: 58 내지 68 중량%; Si: 0.2 내지 1.2 중량%, 알콕시 그룹: 4.0 내지 8.5 중량%; P: 0.1 내지 1.0 중량%, 및 Al: 0 내지 0.6 중량%를 포함하는 방법.
- (1) 제 10 항의 방법으로 제조된 촉매 성분; 및(2) 화학식 AlR5 nX2 3-n의 유기알루미늄 조촉매의 반응 생성물을 이용하는 에틸렌 중합방법으로서, 상기 식에서 R5가 수소 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 하이드로카빌이고, X2가 할로겐이고, n이 1<n≤3을 만족하는 값인 방법.
- 제 24 항에 있어서,상기 성분 (2) 중의 알루미늄 대 상기 성분 (1) 중의 티타늄의 몰 비가 20 내지 200의 범위인 방법.
- 제24항에 있어서,(i) 에틸렌을 중합 조건 하에서 상기 성분 (1) 및 조촉매 (2)의 반응 생성물과 접촉시켜 중합체를 제조하는 단계; 및(ii) 상기 단계 (i)에서 제조된 중합체를 회수하는 단계를 포함하는, 에틸렌 중합 방법.
- 제 24 항에 있어서,(i) 에틸렌 및 공단량체(들)을 중합 조건 하에서 상기 성분 (1) 및 조촉매 (2)의 반응 생성물과 접촉시켜 중합체를 제조하는 단계; 및(ii) 상기 단계 (i)에서 제조된 중합체를 회수하는 단계를 포함하는, 에틸렌 중합 방법.
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CNB2005101174285A CN100513433C (zh) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | 用于乙烯聚合的催化剂组分及其催化剂 |
CNB2005101174270A CN100532406C (zh) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | 用于乙烯聚合的催化剂组分及其催化剂 |
PCT/CN2006/002923 WO2007051410A1 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2006-10-31 | Catalyst component for ethylene polymerization, preparation thereof and catalyst containing the same |
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RU2375378C1 (ru) | 2009-12-10 |
SI1947123T1 (sl) | 2016-09-30 |
BRPI0619719A2 (pt) | 2011-10-11 |
US20090318643A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
WO2007051410A1 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
KR20080070658A (ko) | 2008-07-30 |
US20150239998A1 (en) | 2015-08-27 |
MY163364A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
EP1947123B1 (en) | 2016-03-09 |
BRPI0619719B1 (pt) | 2017-11-14 |
PL1947123T3 (pl) | 2016-12-30 |
ES2575358T3 (es) | 2016-06-28 |
EP1947123A4 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
EP1947123A1 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
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