KR101404451B1 - 다층 폴리올레핀계 미세다공막 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
다층 폴리올레핀계 미세다공막 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101404451B1 KR101404451B1 KR1020080051989A KR20080051989A KR101404451B1 KR 101404451 B1 KR101404451 B1 KR 101404451B1 KR 1020080051989 A KR1020080051989 A KR 1020080051989A KR 20080051989 A KR20080051989 A KR 20080051989A KR 101404451 B1 KR101404451 B1 KR 101404451B1
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Abstract
Description
구분 | 실시예1 | 실시예2 | 실시예3 | 실시예4 | 실시예5 | |
표면층1 수지 (중량%) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE/PMP (95/5) | |
중간층 수지 (중량%) | PP/PE (50/50) | PP/PE (70/30) | PP/PE (80/20) | PP/PE (60/40) | PP/PE (60/40) | |
표면층2 수지 (중량%) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE/PMP (95/5) | |
두께 (㎛) |
표면층1 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 6 |
중간층 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | |
표면층2 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 6 | |
중간층의 비율 (%) | 11 | 40 | 16 | 33 | 25 | |
천공강도 (N/㎛) | 0.27 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.29 | |
투과도 (10-5 Darcy) | 2.3 | 2.5 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.8 | |
천공강도 X 투과도 (10-5 Darcy N/㎛) |
0.62 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.52 | |
120C 1시간 수축률(%) | 14 | 10 | 4 | 11 | 5 | |
용융파단온도 (℃) | 161 | 165 | 168 | 165 | 165 |
구분 | 비교예1 | 비교예2 | 비교예3 | 비교예4 | 비교예5 | |
표면층1 수지 (중량%) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE (100) | |
중간층 수지 (중량%) | - | PP (100) | PP/PE (40/60) | PP/PE (60/40) | PP/PE (70/30) | |
표면층2 수지 (중량%) | - | PE (100) | PE (100) | PE (100) | ||
두께 (㎛) | 표면층1 | 20 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 4 |
중간층 | - | 3 | 10 | 0.8 | 15 | |
표면층2 | - | 8 | 8 | 4 | ||
중간층의 비율 (%) | - | 16 | - | 5 | 65 | |
천공강도 (N/㎛) | 0.25 | 0.38 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.15 | |
투과도 (10-5 Darcy) | 2.7 | - | 4.0 | 1.2 | 0.8 | |
천공강도 X 투과도 (10-5 Darcy N/㎛) |
0.68 | - | 0.60 | 0.16 | 0.12 | |
120C 1시간 수축률(%) | 18 | 6 | 22 | 19 | 1 | |
용융파단온도 (℃) | 135 | 171 | 154 | 153 | 150 |
Claims (9)
- (a) 녹는 온도 125℃ 이상의 폴리에틸렌을 95중량%이상 포함하는 수지 혼합물 20∼50중량%와 다일루언트 80∼50중량%로 이루어진 조성물을 용융 혼련하는 단계;(b) 녹는 온도 160℃ 이상의 폴리프로필렌 50-90중량% 와 녹는 온도 125℃ 이상인 폴리에틸렌 10-50중량% 로 이루어진 수지 혼합물 20-50중량% 와 다일루언트 80-50중량% 로 이루어진 조성물을 용융 혼련하는 단계;(c) 상기 (a) 및 (b) 에서 혼련된 용융물을 (a)조성물로부터 제조되는 층을 양 표면층으로하고 (b)조성물로부터 제조되는 층을 중간층으로 하는 3층의 다층 시트로 성형하는 단계;(d) 상기 다층 시트를 연신하여 필름으로 성형하는 단계;(e) 상기 필름으로부터 다일루언트를 추출하는 단계;(f) 상기 필름을 횡방향으로 연신 후, 연신된 필름을 다시 수축시키면서 열고정하는 단계;로 제조되는 3층의 미세다공막으로 막두께가 9~50㎛, 천공강도가 0.15N/㎛이상, 투과도가 1.5x10-5 Darcy 이상, 천공강도와 투과도의 곱이 0.4x10-5 Darcy.N/㎛이상, 횡방향의 120℃ 1시간 수축률이 15% 이하, 용융파단온도가 160℃ 이상인 폴리올레핀계 다층 미세다공막의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 (a)단계가 녹는 온도 125℃이상의 폴리에틸렌 20~50wt%와 다일루언트 80~50중량%로 이루어진 조성물을 용융 혼련하는 단계인 폴리올레핀계 다층 미세다공막의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리에틸렌은 녹는온도(Tm) 125℃이상의 폴리에틸렌 호모(단독)중합체, 에틸렌과 탄소수 3-8인 알파올레핀 코모노머의 조합에 의한 공중합으로 제조되는 폴리에틸렌공중합체 또는 이들 간의 혼합물이고, 폴리프로필렌은 Tm이 160℃ 이상의, 폴리프로필렌 호모(단독)중합체, 프로필렌과 에틸렌 및 탄소수 4-8인 알파올레핀의 조합으로 구성되는 폴리프로필렌공중합체 또는 이들간의 혼합물인 폴리올레핀계 다층 미세다공막의 제조 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 표면층 두께의 합이 전체 두께의 50% 이상이며, 중간층의 두께가 1㎛ 이상인 폴리올레핀계 다층 미세다공막의 제조 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 막두께가 9~30㎛, 천공강도가 0.2N/㎛이상, 투과도가 2.5x10-5 ~ 12.0x10-5 Darcy 이며, 횡방향의 120℃ 1시간 수축률이 10% 이하인 폴리올레핀계 다층 미세다공막의 제조 방법.
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