KR100620567B1 - 내마모성 향상을 위한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 가공방법 - Google Patents
내마모성 향상을 위한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 가공방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100620567B1 KR100620567B1 KR1020030086914A KR20030086914A KR100620567B1 KR 100620567 B1 KR100620567 B1 KR 100620567B1 KR 1020030086914 A KR1020030086914 A KR 1020030086914A KR 20030086914 A KR20030086914 A KR 20030086914A KR 100620567 B1 KR100620567 B1 KR 100620567B1
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- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- weight polyethylene
- high molecular
- ultra
- ultra high
- Prior art date
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- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004736 wide-angle X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001244373 Carex spissa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910016523 CuKa Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000333 X-ray scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000987 absorbed dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011354 acetal resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011882 arthroplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/46—Special tools for implanting artificial joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/02—Thermal after-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
- B29C2035/085—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using gamma-ray
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0866—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using particle radiation
- B29C2035/0877—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using particle radiation using electron radiation, e.g. beta-rays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
- C08L2207/068—Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 오일 내에서 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌을 125~135℃로 가열하여 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌을 용융시키는 단계(단계 1);가열하여 얻어진 용융상태의 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌에 방사선을 조사하는 단계(단계 2)를 포함하는 것으로 이루어진 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 가공방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌이 중량평균분자량 3,000,000∼9,000,000인 것을 특징으로 하는 가공방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 오일이 실리콘 오일; 콩유 및 올리브유로 이루어진 그룹 중 선택된 식용오일; 또는 인체무해 합성 오일인 것을 특징으로 하는 가공방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 방사선이 감마선 또는 전자선인 것을 특징으로 하는 가공방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 방사선 조사량이 100∼500 kGy인 것을 특징으로 하는 가공방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020030086914A KR100620567B1 (ko) | 2003-12-02 | 2003-12-02 | 내마모성 향상을 위한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 가공방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020030086914A KR100620567B1 (ko) | 2003-12-02 | 2003-12-02 | 내마모성 향상을 위한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 가공방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20050053425A KR20050053425A (ko) | 2005-06-08 |
KR100620567B1 true KR100620567B1 (ko) | 2006-09-13 |
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KR1020030086914A KR100620567B1 (ko) | 2003-12-02 | 2003-12-02 | 내마모성 향상을 위한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 가공방법 |
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KR (1) | KR100620567B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100840600B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-06-23 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 나노 클레이 함유 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌 수지를 이용한기능성 필름의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 기능성 필름 |
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