KR100494296B1 - 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물 및 비인화성 수계 절삭액 - Google Patents
비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물 및 비인화성 수계 절삭액 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100494296B1 KR100494296B1 KR10-2002-0053770A KR20020053770A KR100494296B1 KR 100494296 B1 KR100494296 B1 KR 100494296B1 KR 20020053770 A KR20020053770 A KR 20020053770A KR 100494296 B1 KR100494296 B1 KR 100494296B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cutting fluid
- acid
- flammable
- salt
- aqueous cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- B28D5/007—Use, recovery or regeneration of abrasive mediums
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- C10M2207/141—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings monocarboxylic
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- C10M2209/0845—Acrylate; Methacrylate used as base material
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Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
- 중량 평균 분자량이 1,000∼200,000인 폴리카르본산계 고분자 화합물 및/또는 그 염을 5∼45중량%로 함유하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카르본산계 고분자 화합물 및/또는 그 염이, 아크릴산, 말레인산 및 메타크릴산으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 모노머의 1종 또는 2종이상으로 조제되는 폴리머, 상기 폴리머의 알칼리 금속염, 상기 폴리머의 오늄 염 및 이들의 1종 또는 2종 이상의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카르본산계 고분자 화합물 및/또는 그 염이 일반식(1)로 표시되는 폴리머인 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물:(화학식 1)식중에서, R은 수소 원자 또는 메틸기이며, M1, M2 및 M3는 수소 원자, 알칼리 금속 원자 또는 오늄 중의 어느 하나이며 동일하거나 또는 서로 달라도 되고, n은 1이상의 정수, m은 0이상의 정수이다.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 수용성 용제, 윤활제, 점성 조정제, 비철 금속용 방식제 및 소포제로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종의 첨가 보조제를 더 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 첨가 보조제로서, 폴리옥시알킬렌글리콜 및 그 유도체로부터 선택되는 수용성 용제의 1종 또는 2종 이상을 함유하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 부가적으로 카르본산 및/또는 그 염을 0.05∼5중량%로 함유하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 부가적으로 카르본산 및/또는 그 염을 0.05∼5중량%로 함유하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서, 부가적으로 카르본산 및/또는 그 염을 0.05∼5중량%로 함유하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 카르본산 및/또는 그 염이 일반식(2)으로 표시되는 지방족 디카르본산, 상기 지방족 디카르본산의 알칼리 금속염 및 상기 지방족 디카르본산의 오늄 염으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물:(화학식 2)식중에서, k는 6∼12의 정수이다.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카르본산계 고분자 화합물 및/또는 그 염이, 5,000∼150,000의 중량 평균 분자량을 가지며, 아크릴산의 호모폴리머의 알칼리 금속염, 아크릴산의 호모폴리머의 오늄 염, 아크릴산과 말레인산과의 코폴리머의 알칼리 금속염 및 아크릴산과 말레인산과의 코폴리머의 오늄 염으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 것이며, 상기 폴리카르본산계 고분자 화합물 및/또는 그 염의 함유량이 20∼40중량%이며,상기 카르본산 및/또는 그 염이 일반식(2)로 표시되는 지방족 디카르본산, 상기 지방족 디카르본산의 알칼리 금속염 및 상기 지방족 디카르본산의 오늄 염으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 것이며, 상기 카르본산 및/또는 그 염의 함유량이 0.5∼2중량%이며,첨가 보조제로서 폴리옥시알킬렌글리콜 및 그 유도체로부터 선택되는 수용성 용제를 함유하며, 상기 수용성 용제의 함유량이 5∼20중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 기재된 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물과, 지립을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제6항에 기재된 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물과, 지립(abrasive grain)을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 지립의 입경이 0.5∼50㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제11항에 있어서, 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 기재된 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물과 지립을, 중량비 1:0.5∼1:1.5의 비율로 분산시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제11항에 있어서, 와이어 소 또는 밴드 소에 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제11항에 있어서, 경취(硬脆) 재료(brittle material)로 이루어지는 잉곳의 절단에 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 경취 재료가 실리콘, 석영 및 수정으로부터 선택되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 지립의 입경이 0.5∼50㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제12항에 있어서, 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 기재된 비인화성 수계 절삭액 조성물과 지립을, 중량비 1:0.5∼1:1.5의 비율로 분산시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제12항에 있어서, 와이어 소 또는 밴드 소에 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제12항에 있어서, 경취 재료로 이루어지는 잉곳(ingot)의 절단에 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 경취 재료가, 실리콘, 석영 및 수정으로부터 선택되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 비인화성 수계 절삭액.
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JP2001271539A JP2003082380A (ja) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | 非引火性水系切削液組成物及び非引火性水系切削液 |
JPJP-P-2001-00271539 | 2001-09-07 | ||
JP2001271553A JP2003082381A (ja) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | 非引火性水系切削液組成物及び非引火性水系切削液 |
JPJP-P-2001-00271553 | 2001-09-07 |
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US (1) | US6673754B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1291408A1 (ko) |
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CN (1) | CN1234827C (ko) |
TW (1) | TW575660B (ko) |
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2002
- 2002-08-27 TW TW91119355A patent/TW575660B/zh active
- 2002-09-04 EP EP02256127A patent/EP1291408A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-06 KR KR10-2002-0053770A patent/KR100494296B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-06 US US10/236,899 patent/US6673754B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (2)
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KR101118625B1 (ko) | 2010-03-24 | 2012-03-06 | 회명산업 주식회사 | 수용성 절삭유 |
KR101788901B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-03 | 2017-10-20 | 유시로 가가쿠 고교(주) | 고정 지립 와이어 소용 수용성 가공액 |
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US6673754B1 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
CN1405287A (zh) | 2003-03-26 |
EP1291408A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
CN1234827C (zh) | 2006-01-04 |
KR20030022066A (ko) | 2003-03-15 |
TW575660B (en) | 2004-02-11 |
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