JPH05507684A - 共役2―アルケノエートのヒドロシアノ化 - Google Patents
共役2―アルケノエートのヒドロシアノ化Info
- Publication number
- JPH05507684A JPH05507684A JP91508848A JP50884891A JPH05507684A JP H05507684 A JPH05507684 A JP H05507684A JP 91508848 A JP91508848 A JP 91508848A JP 50884891 A JP50884891 A JP 50884891A JP H05507684 A JPH05507684 A JP H05507684A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- methyl
- pentenoate
- monoolefin
- hydrocyanation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005669 hydrocyanation reaction Methods 0.000 title description 19
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 alkyl 2-pentenoate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- MBAHGFJTIVZLFB-SNAWJCMRSA-N methyl (e)-pent-2-enoate Chemical compound CC\C=C\C(=O)OC MBAHGFJTIVZLFB-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 13
- ISBHMJZRKAFTGE-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-pent-2-enenitrile Chemical compound CC\C=C\C#N ISBHMJZRKAFTGE-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CFEYBLWMNFZOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylacetonitrile Natural products C=CCCC#N CFEYBLWMNFZOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KJALUUCEMMPKAC-ONEGZZNKSA-N methyl (e)-pent-3-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C\C=C\C KJALUUCEMMPKAC-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- YIYBQIKDCADOSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-2-enoic acid Chemical class CCC=CC(O)=O YIYBQIKDCADOSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UVKXJAUUKPDDNW-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-pent-3-enenitrile Chemical compound C\C=C\CC#N UVKXJAUUKPDDNW-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- SKUPALMUTWEAPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyanopentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC#N SKUPALMUTWEAPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BTGRAWJCKBQKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N adiponitrile Chemical compound N#CCCCCC#N BTGRAWJCKBQKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- HBNCYROJXZDCOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OC#N HBNCYROJXZDCOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SHCSFZHSNSGTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl 4-pentenoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC=C SHCSFZHSNSGTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- IQNYBCIGGNQJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(OP(O)O)C=C1 IQNYBCIGGNQJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ISBHMJZRKAFTGE-ARJAWSKDSA-N (z)-pent-2-enenitrile Chemical compound CC\C=C/C#N ISBHMJZRKAFTGE-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QVGURAHKOZSVQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyanopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C#N)CC(O)=O QVGURAHKOZSVQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRUKRHLZDVJJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyanopentanoic acid Chemical compound N#CC(C)CCC(O)=O XRUKRHLZDVJJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- QKDWRTDFVISHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyano-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CCCC#N QKDWRTDFVISHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220470577 Protein ripply1_H25A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002048 anodisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003060 catalysis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- FLUGZEGZYQCCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-cyanopentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCC#N FLUGZEGZYQCCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ISBHMJZRKAFTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-2-enenitrile Chemical compound CCC=CC#N ISBHMJZRKAFTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000010838 rac1 GTP Binding Protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062302 rac1 GTP Binding Protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylborane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1B(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/19—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing cyano groups and carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups, bound to the same saturated acyclic carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by addition of hydrogen cyanide or salts thereof to unsaturated compounds
- C07C253/10—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by addition of hydrogen cyanide or salts thereof to unsaturated compounds to compounds containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.一酸化炭素を含まない0価ニッケル触媒の存在下及び1種又はそれ以上のル イス酸促進剤の存在下における式R−CH2−CH=C(R′)−CO2R′′ [式中、R及びR′は独立にH、或いは炭素数1〜18のアルキル又は置換アル キルであり、そしてR′′は炭素数1〜18のアルキルである] のアルキル2−アルケノエートのヒドロシアノ化法。 2.R及びR′が独立にH及びアルキルから選択される請求の範囲1の方法。 3.2種又はそれ以上のルイス酸促進剤の相乗作用的組合せ物の存在下に行う請 求の範囲1の方法。 4.用いるルイス酸促進剤がR′′′AlC12である、但しR′′′が炭素数 1〜18のアルキルである請求の範囲1の方法。 5.促進剤の相乗作用的組合せ物がBPh3及びC12H25AlC12を含ん でなる請求の範囲3の方法。 6.Rがメチルであり、そしてR′がアルキルである請求の範囲1の方法。 7.アルキル2−アルケノエートがアルキル2−ペンテノエートである請求の範 囲1の方法。 8.Rがメチルであり、そしてR′がHである請求の範囲3の方法。 9.Rがメチルであり、そしてR′がHである請求の範囲4の方法。 10.Rがメチルであり、そしてR′がHである請求の範囲5の方法。 11.モノオレフィンのR′がHである請求の範囲1の方法。 12.モノオレフィンのRがHである請求の範囲1の方法。 13、モノオレフィンのR及びR′が双方Hである請求の範囲1の方法。 14.モノオレフィンのRがアルキルである請求の範囲1の方法。 15.モノオレフィンのR′がアルキルである請求の範囲1の方法。 16.モノオレフィンのR及びR′が双方アルキルである請求の範囲1の方法。 17.モノオレフィンのR及びR′が双方置換アルキルである請求の範囲1の方 法。 18.Rが置換アルキルである請求の範囲1の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US517,135 | 1990-05-01 | ||
US07/517,135 US5087723A (en) | 1990-05-01 | 1990-05-01 | Hydrocyanation of conjugated 2-alkenoates |
PCT/US1991/002752 WO1991017140A1 (en) | 1990-05-01 | 1991-04-25 | Hydrocyanation of conjugated 2-alkenoates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05507684A true JPH05507684A (ja) | 1993-11-04 |
JP2955016B2 JP2955016B2 (ja) | 1999-10-04 |
Family
ID=24058509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3508848A Expired - Lifetime JP2955016B2 (ja) | 1990-05-01 | 1991-04-25 | 共役2―アルケノエートのヒドロシアノ化 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5087723A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0527187B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2955016B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR0173326B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2081317A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69104828T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2062789T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1991017140A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2711987B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-12-15 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procédé d'hydrocyanation de nitriles insaturés en dinitriles. |
FR2849027B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-01-21 | Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates | Procede de synthese de composes comprenant des fonctions nitriles a partir de composes a insaturations ethyleniques |
FR2850966B1 (fr) | 2003-02-10 | 2005-03-18 | Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates | Procede de fabrication de composes dinitriles |
FR2854891B1 (fr) | 2003-05-12 | 2006-07-07 | Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates | Procede de preparation de dinitriles |
FR2854892B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-06-24 | Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates | Procede de fabrication de dinitriles |
BRPI0709313A2 (pt) * | 2006-03-17 | 2011-07-05 | Invista Tech Sarl | método de separação e método para a preparação de triorganofosfitos |
US7709674B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2010-05-04 | Invista North America S.A R.L | Hydrocyanation process with reduced yield losses |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE707852C (de) * | 1938-04-21 | 1941-07-05 | I G Farbenindrustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nitrilen |
DE808835C (de) * | 1948-10-02 | 1951-07-19 | Chemische Werke Huels G M B H | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nitrilen |
US2571099A (en) * | 1950-01-07 | 1951-10-16 | Du Pont | Process for hydrocyanation of conjugated diolefinic compounds |
US3496215A (en) * | 1965-11-23 | 1970-02-17 | Du Pont | Hydrocyanation of olefins using selected nickel phosphite catalysts |
GB1112539A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1968-05-08 | Du Pont | Preparation of organic nitriles |
US3496217A (en) * | 1967-05-23 | 1970-02-17 | Du Pont | Hydrocyanation of olefins |
US3564040A (en) * | 1968-06-14 | 1971-02-16 | Du Pont | Removal of trans-2-pentenenitrile from 3- and 4-pentenenitrile |
US3925445A (en) * | 1971-08-02 | 1975-12-09 | Du Pont | Hydrocyanation of olefins |
US3865865A (en) * | 1973-02-15 | 1975-02-11 | Du Pont | Selective removal of 2-pentenenitrile and 2-methyl-2-butenenitrile from 3-pentenenitrile |
US3852325A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1974-12-03 | Du Pont | Selective isomerization of pentenenitriles |
US4774353A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1988-09-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Triorganotin catalyst promoters for hydrocyanation |
US4874884A (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Promoter synergism in pentenenitrile hydrocyanation |
-
1990
- 1990-05-01 US US07/517,135 patent/US5087723A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-04-25 ES ES91909035T patent/ES2062789T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-25 CA CA002081317A patent/CA2081317A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-04-25 WO PCT/US1991/002752 patent/WO1991017140A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-04-25 KR KR1019920702705A patent/KR0173326B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-25 JP JP3508848A patent/JP2955016B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-25 DE DE69104828T patent/DE69104828T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-25 EP EP91909035A patent/EP0527187B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5087723A (en) | 1992-02-11 |
WO1991017140A1 (en) | 1991-11-14 |
EP0527187A1 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
ES2062789T3 (es) | 1994-12-16 |
DE69104828D1 (de) | 1994-12-01 |
EP0527187B1 (en) | 1994-10-26 |
JP2955016B2 (ja) | 1999-10-04 |
DE69104828T2 (de) | 1995-05-11 |
KR0173326B1 (ko) | 1999-04-01 |
CA2081317A1 (en) | 1991-11-02 |
KR930700385A (ko) | 1993-03-15 |
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