JP4797361B2 - 有機el素子 - Google Patents
有機el素子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4797361B2 JP4797361B2 JP2004322738A JP2004322738A JP4797361B2 JP 4797361 B2 JP4797361 B2 JP 4797361B2 JP 2004322738 A JP2004322738 A JP 2004322738A JP 2004322738 A JP2004322738 A JP 2004322738A JP 4797361 B2 JP4797361 B2 JP 4797361B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- organic
- electron injection
- reflective electrode
- injection layer
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/22—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of auxiliary dielectric or reflective layers
- H05B33/24—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of auxiliary dielectric or reflective layers of metallic reflective layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/17—Carrier injection layers
- H10K50/171—Electron injection layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/321—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3]
- H10K85/324—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3] comprising aluminium, e.g. Alq3
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1011—Condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1022—Heterocyclic compounds bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1044—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/18—Metal complexes
- C09K2211/185—Metal complexes of the platinum group, i.e. Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh or Pd
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
- H01L2924/12044—OLED
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Description
(1)有機発光層/電子注入層
(2)正孔注入層/有機発光層/電子注入層
(3)正孔輸送層/有機発光層/電子注入層
(4)正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/有機発光層/電子注入層
(5)正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/有機発光層/電子輸送層/電子注入層
(上記の構成において、陽極として機能する電極が左側に接続され、陰極として機能する電極が右側に接続される)
ガラス基板10上に、ターゲットとしてIDIXO(出光興産株式会社製、インジウムおよび亜鉛の酸化物と酸化インジウムとの混合物)を用いるスパッタ法によって膜厚100nmのIZOを全面成膜して、透明電極20を形成した。
バッファ層40にPtを使用したこと以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で有機EL素子を作製した。
バッファ層40にAuおよびAgの合金(Au:Ag=1:1)を使用したこと以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で有機EL素子を作製した。
バッファ層40を積層しなかったこと以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で有機EL素子を作製した。
バッファ層40にLiFを使用したこと以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で有機EL素子を作製した。
実施例1〜3および比較例1〜2で得られた有機EL素子のそれぞれについて、初期輝度1000cd/m2の時の初期の駆動電圧および2000時間駆動後の駆動電圧を測定した。その結果を第1表に示す。
20 透明電極
30 有機EL層
32 正孔注入層
34 正孔輸送層
36 有機発光層
38 電子注入層
40 バッファ層
50 反射電極
Claims (4)
- 基板と、該基板上に形成された透明電極と、前記透明電極上に形成された少なくとも有機発光層と電子注入層とを含む有機EL層と、前記有機EL層上に形成されたバッファ層と、前記バッファ層上に形成された反射電極とを有し、
前記電子注入層と前記バッファ層とが接触しており、
前記電子注入層はアルカリ金属またはアルカリ土類金属がドープされており、
前記バッファ層が前記反射電極を構成する材料と合金を形成しない導電性材料から形成され、該導電性材料はPtまたはAuであり、
前記反射電極は前記バッファ層と接触しており、
前記反射電極の材料はAlであることを特徴とする有機EL素子。 - 前記バッファ層が、電子注入層の材料と反射電極の材料との化学反応を防ぐ機能を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機EL素子。
- 前記バッファ層の膜厚が、0.5〜100nmであることを特徴とする請求項1から2のいずれか一項に記載の有機EL素子。
- 前記反射電極の反射率が、90%以上であることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の有機EL素子。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004322738A JP4797361B2 (ja) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | 有機el素子 |
KR1020050092441A KR20060051976A (ko) | 2004-11-05 | 2005-09-30 | 유기 el 소자 |
TW094134972A TW200626009A (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2005-10-06 | Organic EL device |
US11/268,715 US20060119255A1 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2005-11-07 | Organic el device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004322738A JP4797361B2 (ja) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | 有機el素子 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006135101A JP2006135101A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
JP4797361B2 true JP4797361B2 (ja) | 2011-10-19 |
Family
ID=36573440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004322738A Expired - Fee Related JP4797361B2 (ja) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | 有機el素子 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060119255A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4797361B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060051976A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200626009A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4596976B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-20 | 2010-12-15 | 株式会社 日立ディスプレイズ | 有機発光表示装置 |
TWI268736B (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2006-12-11 | Au Optronics Corp | Organic electroluminescent device (OELD) and display including the same |
KR101167867B1 (ko) | 2007-03-26 | 2012-07-23 | 가부시키가이샤 알박 | 유기 el 소자, 유기 el 소자 제조 방법 |
JP2009146886A (ja) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-07-02 | Tohoku Univ | 有機el素子、有機el表示装置、及びその製造方法 |
WO2009091231A2 (ko) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-23 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | 유기발광소자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
CN104124375A (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 一种有机电致发光器件及其制备方法 |
CN104359154B (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2018-01-02 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | 立式空调器 |
TWI637654B (zh) * | 2014-11-25 | 2018-10-01 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 有機發光二極體照明模組與裝置 |
US9741956B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2017-08-22 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Organic light-emitting diode apparatus |
KR102527217B1 (ko) | 2016-01-15 | 2023-04-28 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 표시 장치 |
US11456435B2 (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2022-09-27 | Joled Inc. | Organic electroluminescent element, organic electroluminescent unit, and electronic apparatus |
CN109326730B (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2024-02-13 | 拓旷(上海)光电科技有限公司 | 用于有机发光二极管显示器的制造设备 |
CN111183709B (zh) * | 2017-09-12 | 2023-12-01 | 株式会社半导体能源研究所 | 发光元件、发光装置、电子设备及照明装置 |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5232747A (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1993-08-03 | Radiant Technologies | Platinum-aluminum connection system |
US5362977A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-11-08 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Single mirror light-emitting diodes with enhanced intensity |
JPH0935871A (ja) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-02-07 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JPH10125469A (ja) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-05-15 | Tdk Corp | 有機el発光素子 |
JPH10270171A (ja) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-10-09 | Junji Kido | 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子 |
JPH10321374A (ja) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-12-04 | Tdk Corp | 有機el素子 |
JPH11260563A (ja) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-24 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 有機el素子 |
KR20010023412A (ko) * | 1998-06-30 | 2001-03-26 | 나가이 아츠오 | 전계발광 디스플레이 |
JP2000021576A (ja) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-21 | Nippon Seiki Co Ltd | エレクトロルミネセンス |
US6172459B1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2001-01-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electron-injecting layer providing a modified interface between an organic light-emitting structure and a cathode buffer layer |
US6656608B1 (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2003-12-02 | Konica Corporation | Electroluminescent material, electroluminescent element and color conversion filter |
KR20010085420A (ko) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-09-07 | 기타지마 요시토시 | 전계발광소자와 그 제조방법 |
EP1227528A2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-07-31 | Eastman Kodak Company | Organic light emitting devices having a modified electron-transport layer |
US6551725B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2003-04-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Inorganic buffer structure for organic light-emitting diode devices |
US7301279B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2007-11-27 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting apparatus and method of manufacturing the same |
US7071615B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2006-07-04 | Universal Display Corporation | Transparent electrodes |
JP4223208B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-06 | 2009-02-12 | ケミプロ化成株式会社 | マクロ環状化合物からなる有機el素子用電子輸送性材料、及びこれを用いた有機el素子 |
JP3783937B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-18 | 2006-06-07 | 富士電機ホールディングス株式会社 | 有機el素子 |
US20030214719A1 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Light diffuser containing perimeter light director |
JP4269613B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-18 | 2009-05-27 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 有機電界発光素子 |
JP2004200031A (ja) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-15 | Bridgestone Corp | 有機el素子及びその製造方法 |
TWI232066B (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2005-05-01 | Au Optronics Corp | Manufacturing method of organic light emitting diode for reducing reflection of external light |
US7615921B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2009-11-10 | Fuji Electric Holdings Co., Ltd. | Organic EL device and organic EL panel |
US20050064234A1 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-03-24 | Franky So | Emissive polymer layer |
JP2006092936A (ja) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-04-06 | Toyota Industries Corp | 有機el装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-11-05 JP JP2004322738A patent/JP4797361B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-09-30 KR KR1020050092441A patent/KR20060051976A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-06 TW TW094134972A patent/TW200626009A/zh unknown
- 2005-11-07 US US11/268,715 patent/US20060119255A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200626009A (en) | 2006-07-16 |
JP2006135101A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
US20060119255A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
KR20060051976A (ko) | 2006-05-19 |
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