JP2016089178A - リン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)及びそれを原料として調製された組成物 - Google Patents
リン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)及びそれを原料として調製された組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
ただし、R3、R4及びR5がそれぞれ独立に水素、C1〜C10アルキル基及びC6〜C18アリール基から選ばれ、R6がC1〜C10アルキル基又はC6〜C18アリール基であり、aが0〜4の整数である。
ただし、R3、R4及びR5がそれぞれ独立に水素、メチル基及びフェニル基から選ばれ、R6がメチル基又はフェニル基であり、aが0〜4の整数であり、Yは、以下の構造を有する。
(1)ガラス転移点(Tg):DMAテストを利用して、IPC‐TM‐6502.4.24規定のDMAテスト方法により測定した。
(2)誘電率(Dk)及び誘電損失因子(Df):SPDR方法によってテストを行った。
(3)混合した接着剤を静止させ、接着剤が均一な透明溶液であるかを観察し、次に、24時間放置した後、樹脂組成物が層別化の現象があるかを観察した。調製したプリプレグを155℃にて10分間焼付けして、プリプレグの重量損失量を量るように揮発性をテストし、重量損失が2%を超えると、樹脂組成物の揮発性が大きいことを示した。樹脂の流動性については、業界における公知の流動性試験方法によって行った。
Claims (20)
- 以下の構造を有するリン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)において、
R2がそれぞれ独立に水素、C1〜C10アルキル基、C2〜C10アルケン基、C2〜C10アルキニル基、C1〜C10ヒドロキシアルキル基、フェニル基及びC1〜C10アルコキシ基から選ばれ、i、jがそれぞれ0〜2であり、且つi+jが0に等しくなく、m、nが0〜50の整数であり、且つm+nが3以上であり、
zが0又は1であり、Wがそれぞれ独立に水素及びC1〜C5アルキル基から選ばれ、s、tが1〜4の整数であり、
Qは、
ただし、R3、R4及びR5がそれぞれ独立に水素、C1〜C10アルキル基及びC6〜C18アリール基から選ばれ、
R6がC1〜C10アルキル基又はC6〜C18アリール基であり、
aが0〜4の整数であり、
Yは、以下の構造を有し、
ただし、R7、R8がそれぞれ独立に水素、C1〜C10アルキル基及びC6〜C18アリール基から選ばれるリン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)。 - 請求項1に記載のリン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)の調製方法であって、
ビスフェノール系化合物及びDOPO(9,10‐ジヒドロ‐9‐オキサ‐10‐ホスファフェナントレン‐10‐オキシド)を混合して、縮合重合反応させてリン含有ビスフェノール系化合物を得ることと、
好適な条件で、触媒の存在下で、1価フェノールを酸化重合させて対応するポリ(アリーレンエーテル)を形成することと、
再分配反応により、ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)及びリン含有ビスフェノール系化合物を、2つの末端が水酸基であるリン含有ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)を形成することと、
2つの末端が水酸基であるリン含有ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)を末端封鎖剤と反応させて、リン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)を形成することと、
を含む請求項1に記載のリン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)の調製方法。 - 1価フェノール及びリン含有ビスフェノールを酸化重合させて、2つの末端が水酸基であるリン含有ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)を形成することと、
2つの末端が水酸基であるリン含有ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)を末端封鎖剤と反応させて、リン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)を形成することと、
を含む請求項1に記載のリン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)の調製方法。 - 前記1価フェノールは、2,6‐ジメチルフェノール、2,3,6‐トリメチルフェノール又はその混合物から選ばれる請求項6に記載のリン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)の調製方法。
- 硬化可能な不飽和モノマー、開始剤及びフィラーを含み、リン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)化合物の分子量が500〜20000の範囲にある請求項1に記載のリン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)を含む硬化可能な組成物。
- 二官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と不飽和モノマーとの合計100重量部に対して、5〜95重量部のリン含有官能化ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)化合物を含む請求項10に記載の硬化可能な組成物。
- 前記硬化可能な不飽和モノマーは、1種又は多種の分子量が10,000よりも小さい極性官能基付きビニル基樹脂を含む請求項10に記載の硬化可能な組成物。
- 前記硬化可能な不飽和モノマーは、ブタジエン・イソプレン含有ポリマー及びブタジエン・イソプレン含有ポリマー改質樹脂、無水マレイン酸改質ポリブタジエン樹脂、アミン改質ポリブタジエン樹脂、末端カルボキシル改質ポリブタジエン樹脂、末端水酸基改質ポリブタジエン樹脂、無水マレイン酸改質ブタジエン・スチレン共重合体、アクリレート改質ブタジエン・スチレン共重合体、無水マレイン酸改質ポリイソプレン樹脂、アミン改質ポリイソプレン樹脂、末端カルボキシル改質ポリイソプレン樹脂、末端水酸基改質ポリイソプレン樹脂、無水マレイン酸改質イソプレン・スチレン共重合体、アクリレート改質イソプレン・スチレン共重合体又はその混合物を含む請求項12に記載の硬化可能な組成物。
- 前記開始剤は、ジクミルペルオキシド、tert‐ブチルベンゾイルペルオキシド、2,5‐ジメチルヘキサン‐2,5‐ジヒドロペルオキシド、2,5‐ジメチル‐2,5‐ジ(tert‐ブチルパーオキシ)‐3‐ヘキシン、ジ‐tert‐ブチルペルオキシド、tert‐ブチルクミルペルオキシド、ビス(tert‐ブチルペルオキシ‐m‐イソプロピル)ベンゼン、2,5‐ジメチル‐2,5‐ジ(tert‐ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、ジクミルペルオキシド、ジ(tert‐ブチルパーオキシ)イソフタル酢、2,2‐ビス(tert‐ブチルパーオキシ)ブタン、2,2‐ビス(tert‐ブチルパーオキシ)オクタン、2,5‐ジメチル‐2,5‐ジ(ベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、ジ(トリメチルシリル)ペルオキシド、トリメチルシリルフェニルトリフェニルシリルペルオキシド、2,3‐ジメチル‐2,3‐ジフェニルブタン及び2,3‐トリメチルシリルオキシ‐2,3‐ジフェニルブタンの1種又は多種を含む請求項10に記載の硬化可能な組成物。
- 前記フィラーは、1種又は多種の有機又は無機フィラー、難燃剤及び繊維状強化成分を含む請求項10に記載の硬化可能な組成物。
- 前記有機又は無機フィラーの中の無機フィラーは、結晶性シリカ、溶融シリカ、球状シリカ、中空シリカ、ガラス粉末、窒化アルミニウム、窒化ホウ素、炭化ケイ素、水酸化アルミニウム、酸化チタン、チタン酸ストロンチウム、チタン酸バリウム、酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム、タルク、ケイ酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム及びマイカから選ばれる1種又は多種であり、有機フィラーは、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン粉末、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリフェニレンエーテル及びポリエーテルサルフォン粉末から選ばれる1種又は多種である請求項15に記載の硬化可能な組成物。
- 前記難燃剤は、ハロゲンフリー難燃剤を意味し、ハロゲンフリー難燃剤がリン含有難燃剤、窒素含有難燃剤及びケイ素含有難燃剤の1種又は多種である請求項15に記載の硬化可能な組成物。
- 前記繊維状強化成分は、E‐、NE‐、S‐、T‐とD‐型ガラス又は芳香族ポリアミド繊維の1種又は多種である請求項15に記載の硬化可能な組成物。
- 複数枚の重なり合うプリプレグの一面或いは両面銅箔を含み、前記プリプレグには請求項10の硬化可能な組成物が採用される請求項10の硬化可能な組成物による銅箔張積層板。
- 前記銅箔は、表面粗さが5μmより小さい電解銅箔又は圧延銅箔であり、エポキシシランカップリング剤、ビニル基シランカップリング剤及びアクリレート基シランカップリング剤の1種又は多種の混合物であるシランカップリング剤により化学処理が行われる請求項19に記載の銅箔張積層板。
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