JP2010521438A - 有機化合物およびその使用 - Google Patents
有機化合物およびその使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010521438A JP2010521438A JP2009553152A JP2009553152A JP2010521438A JP 2010521438 A JP2010521438 A JP 2010521438A JP 2009553152 A JP2009553152 A JP 2009553152A JP 2009553152 A JP2009553152 A JP 2009553152A JP 2010521438 A JP2010521438 A JP 2010521438A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- benzyl
- piperazin
- phthalazin
- phthalazine
- pyridin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 282
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000289669 Erinaceus europaeus Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 —OH Chemical group 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004176 4-fluorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Substances N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019000 fluorine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KSWYJUIFHPSZOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-[4-(4-benzylphthalazin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-3-yl]propan-2-ol Chemical compound N1=CC(C(C)(O)C)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 KSWYJUIFHPSZOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- DYKHGEUMVJEKLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-3-[1-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]piperidin-4-yl]indole Chemical group C1=CC(F)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1 DYKHGEUMVJEKLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PEABBNOZODJWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 PEABBNOZODJWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZUOPMEBGUXAHFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-[1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]indol-3-yl]piperidine-1-carbonyl]benzonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2CCN(CC2)C(=O)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C#N)=C1 ZUOPMEBGUXAHFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SACCJQYKNINQME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(4-benzylisoquinolin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound N1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CN=2)CC1 SACCJQYKNINQME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FXJGENFORCDNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(4-benzylphthalazin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl]-n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-n-methylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)N(CCO)C)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 FXJGENFORCDNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JPZXODFKBNJWRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(4-benzylphthalazin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound N1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 JPZXODFKBNJWRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKUDYOSQRBEFPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(4-benzylphthalazin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 OKUDYOSQRBEFPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UXIPMLYHSQLVIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-[4-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]phthalazin-1-yl]piperazin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N3CCN(CC3)C=3N=CC(=CC=3)C#N)=NN=2)=C1 UXIPMLYHSQLVIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 2
- YNGPWOUTEGMWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-fluorophenyl)-[4-[1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]indol-3-yl]piperidin-1-yl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2CCN(CC2)C(=O)C=2C=C(F)C=CC=2)=C1 YNGPWOUTEGMWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QLSFHZSDAISQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=NC=C1 QLSFHZSDAISQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NREWZBJDYHPYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-naphthalen-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=NC=C1 NREWZBJDYHPYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LGZPWOHPHWQEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=NC=C1 LGZPWOHPHWQEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XSHIMNJHGMKCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCC(CC2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=NC=C1 XSHIMNJHGMKCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TZAASNNFIRTGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-4-(4-pyridin-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CN=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=NC=C1 TZAASNNFIRTGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PBGGTBCALLLFEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-4-[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CN=CC=3)=NN=2)=C1 PBGGTBCALLLFEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HCGUHZNRAWNJJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-(4-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N3CCN(CC3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=NN=2)=C1 HCGUHZNRAWNJJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MEKLHRVELUHMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-(4-naphthalen-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N3CCN(CC3)C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)=NN=2)=C1 MEKLHRVELUHMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YOHXGDGZLIZYMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N3CCN(CC3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)=C1 YOHXGDGZLIZYMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PYIMKFNVGGYUFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-(4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N3CCC(CC3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)=C1 PYIMKFNVGGYUFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QNCOLCVCRUCSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-(4-pyridin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N3CCN(CC3)C=3N=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)=C1 QNCOLCVCRUCSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FCVJYRXOVHZILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phthalazine Chemical compound CC1CN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CN=CC=3)=NN=2)CCN1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 FCVJYRXOVHZILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KOXVHTNAKPJMBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-[(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methyl]phthalazine Chemical compound CC1CN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=C(C)N=CC=3)=NN=2)CCN1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 KOXVHTNAKPJMBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KORCWOUBNUBJEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(4-tert-butylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phthalazine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CN=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 KORCWOUBNUBJEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YOMAHAPBOWESHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(4-tert-butylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-[(3,5-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phthalazine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=3)=NN=2)CC1 YOMAHAPBOWESHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UUAZQBSQYZABEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-(4-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 UUAZQBSQYZABEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PHRMDBYQZQQBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-(4-naphthalen-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 PHRMDBYQZQQBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JJSXUPUQGOZNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-(4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCC(CC2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 JJSXUPUQGOZNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FCTUWPXBMWNCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-(4-pyridin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 FCTUWPXBMWNCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HMRVINPZCLHMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-(4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC=CN=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HMRVINPZCLHMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LCAPNICGXDVDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-(4-quinolin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2N=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 LCAPNICGXDVDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PJLVDQFZIOWOLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(2,5-difluoropyridin-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound FC1=CN=C(F)C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)=C1 PJLVDQFZIOWOLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MHQDYUARUYMKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 MHQDYUARUYMKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ADSXBWXAYYALMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(3,5-difluoropyridin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CN=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 ADSXBWXAYYALMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AMVUSHICRVDVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)=N1 AMVUSHICRVDVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AMXBKTRGEYGPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(4-tert-butylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 AMXBKTRGEYGPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MRSJUQOXXMRVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(5-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound FC1=CC(Cl)=CN=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 MRSJUQOXXMRVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- APFNDNPQXUAMNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(5-ethylpyrimidin-2-yl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CN=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CCC1 APFNDNPQXUAMNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DMHPFZIEPAKAJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(5-ethylpyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CN=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 DMHPFZIEPAKAJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HXKBYTPJUYFEDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(5-propylpyrimidin-2-yl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound N1=CC(CCC)=CN=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CCC1 HXKBYTPJUYFEDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QPYRGBRCKYCHFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-(5-propylpyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound N1=CC(CCC)=CN=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 QPYRGBRCKYCHFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WIBNSJFMOKMURW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=NC(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)=N1 WIBNSJFMOKMURW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DESUHVIRYTUYHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound N1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CCC1 DESUHVIRYTUYHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NTZIYOUDVSCPRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-[4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]piperazin-1-yl]phthalazine Chemical compound N1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 NTZIYOUDVSCPRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VQPBLPKQGMFEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylphthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 VQPBLPKQGMFEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OUTGATYBBGJRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(4-benzylphthalazin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-methoxy-1h-pyrimidin-6-one Chemical compound COC1=CC(=O)NC(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)=N1 OUTGATYBBGJRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002774 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- GAMNLGLXWJLRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-methyl-6-[4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]piperazin-1-yl]pyridazine Chemical compound CC1=CC(N2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=NN=C1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 GAMNLGLXWJLRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006495 3-trifluoromethyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims 1
- CJYHWHOHWHGPIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-benzylphthalazin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)=NN=2)CC1 CJYHWHOHWHGPIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SDIWFGXIDYJTIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-tert-butylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-6-methyl-1-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phthalazine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(C)=CC=C2C=1CC1=CC=NC=C1 SDIWFGXIDYJTIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKCBGXCNXOKVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C1=NC=C(Br)C=N1 UKCBGXCNXOKVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocyanic acid Chemical compound SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRDCQJADRSJFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-hydroxymethyl-methyl-ammonium Chemical class OC[N+](C)(CO)CO DRDCQJADRSJFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc cyanide Chemical compound [Zn+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITHMAZGQCBSQFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M zinc;1-fluoro-4-methanidylbenzene;bromide Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ITHMAZGQCBSQFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HEXMIUITECMJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M zinc;1-fluoro-4-methanidylbenzene;chloride Chemical compound [Zn+]Cl.[CH2-]C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 HEXMIUITECMJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
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Abstract
Description
ヘッジホッグ(Hh)シグナル伝達は、胚発生パターン形成または胚細胞が指示された分化組織の空間的配置を形成するプロセスの重要な制御メカニズムとして、ショウジョウバエにおいて初めて同定された(Nusslein-Volhard et al. (1980) Nature 287, 795-801)。哺乳類細胞において、3個のヘッジホッグ遺伝子、Sonicヘッジホッグ(Shh)、Indianヘッジホッグ(Ihh)およびDesertヘッジホッグ(Dhh)が同定されている。ヘッジホッグ遺伝子は自己触媒的切断を含む翻訳後修飾、N末端での脂質修飾(パルミトイル化)およびC末端でのコレステロール修飾を受ける分泌タンパク質をコードする。
本発明は、一般に、ヘッジホッグ経路に関連する疾患、例えば腫瘍形成、がん、新生物および非悪性過増殖性障害(これらに限定されない)の診断および処置にかかる新規化合物に関する。本発明は、新規化合物、新規組成物、それらの使用方法およびそれらの製造方法を含み、かかる化合物は一般に、その作用メカニズムがヘッジホッグおよびSmoシグナル伝達経路を阻害する薬剤を用いて腫瘍形成、腫瘍増殖および腫瘍生存を阻害する方法を含む治療における薬剤として薬理学的に有用である。本発明の化合物および方法(例えば式(I)の化合物)は、例えばPtc機能喪失型、ヘッジホッグ機能獲得型、Smoothened機能獲得型またはGli機能獲得型のような表現型からもたらされる異常な増殖状態を阻害することによる、ヘッジホッグシグナル伝達経路の活性化の阻害に関し、該細胞と、正常なPtc活性を促進し、正常なヘッジホッグ活性に拮抗し、またはSmoothend活性に拮抗するために十分な量の本発明の化合物(例えば式(I)の化合物)とを(例えば異常な増殖状態を逆転または制御するために)接触させることを含む。
R1はアリールまたはhetであり、これは非置換であるかまたは置換されていてもよく;
R2は少なくとも1個のNヘテロ環原子を有するhetであり、これは非置換であるかまたは置換されていてもよく;
Lは低級アルキル、(CH2)1−2−A、−A−(CH2)1−2またはCH2−A−CH2であり、AはO、S、NHまたはN−アルキルであり、ここで低級アルキルは非置換であるか、または低級アルキルもしくは1個以上のフッ素で置換されていてもよく;
XはNまたはCHであり、少なくとも1個のXがNであり;
Yは結合、CH2、C(O)またはSO2であり;
R3はアリールまたはhetであり、これは非置換であるかまたは置換されていてもよく;
ZはH、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、オキソ、C(O)OR6または−CNであり;ここで低級アルキルおよび低級アルコキシは非置換であるか、またはハロ、−OH、−CN、−NH2もしくはオキソの1個以上で置換されていてもよく、同一の原子に結合している2個のZはシクロアルキル環を形成してもよく、mは0〜3であり;
hetは、芳香族性または非芳香族性であり、N、OおよびSから選択される1〜4個のヘテロ原子を含む5−7員単環式ヘテロ環式環;または少なくとも1個の芳香族性または非芳香族性であり、N、OおよびSから選択される1〜4個のヘテロ原子を含む5−7員ヘテロ環式環を含む、8−12員縮合環系であり、当該hetは非置換であるか、または置換されており;
アリールは6〜14個の環炭素原子を有し、環ヘテロ原子を有さない芳香族性基であって、単環式または縮合二環式もしくは三環式であり、非置換であるか、または1個以上の置換基で置換されていてもよく;
nは0、1、2または3である〕
の化合物およびその薬学的に許容される塩に関する。
1つの態様において、式(I)の化合物はさらに、R2が
R4は独立してH、−N(R6)2、−OH、ハロ、−CN、−C(O)OR6、−C(O)N(R6)2、−NH2、低級アルキルまたは低級アルコキシであり、ここで低級アルキルおよび低級アルコキシは非置換であるか、またはハロ、−OH、−CN、−NH2、−NO2、−C(O)NH2、−C(O)NH(C1−C6−アルキル)、−C(O)N(C1−C6−アルキル)2、−C(O)(C1−C6−アルキル)、−NHC(O)(C1−C6−アルキル)、NH(C1−C6−アルキル)、−N(C1−C6−アルキル)2、−SO2(C1−C6−アルキル)、−SO2NH2、−SO2NH(C1−C6−アルキル)の1個以上で置換されていてもよく;
R5はH、アリール、het、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシまたはシクロアルキルであり、これは非置換であるか、またはハロ、シクロアルキル、アリール、hetの1個以上で置換されていてもよく、そして少なくとも1個のR5はHではなく;Lは低級アルキルである〕
から選択される化合物を含む。
R4がH、CH3、ハロまたは−CNであり;LがCH2であり;XがNであり;Yが結合であり;ZがHまたはCH3である化合物を含む。
R4がHであり、UがC(H)0−1であり、R3がフェニル、ピリジン、ピラジン、ピリダジンまたはピリミジンであり、これは非置換であるか、または置換されていてもよく;ZがHまたはCH3であり;nが1である式(I)の化合物を含む。
本発明は、ヘッジホッグ関連障害の治療的(本発明のより広範な局面において、予防的)処置における、式(I)の化合物を含む医薬組成物の使用に関する。
本発明の化合物、例えば式(I)の化合物の代表的な合成例は、本明細書の実施例の項に記載されている。
本発明はさらに、次の代表的実施例によって例示されるが、これらに限定されない。実施例は本発明の説明を意図しており、その限定を構成しない。本明細書に記載の最終生成物の構造は、標準的な分析方法、例えば分光法およびスペクトル測定法(例えばMS、NMR)によって確認することができる。使用する略語は、当該技術分野において常套のものである。標準的な方法、例えば結晶化、フラッシュクロマトグラフィーまたは逆相HPLCによって、化合物は精製する。
フタラジン
スキーム1に示されるとおり、経路Aによって、すなわちII型中間体のクロライドを置換アミンで置換するか、またはIII型中間体を介して経路B(直接求核置換)もしくは経路C(ブッフバルトアミノ化条件)を用いて式Ia、b、cの化合物を製造することができる。
スキーム1:
1−クロロ−4−(3、5−ジクロロ−ベンジル)−フタラジン(化合物1)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 240.2 計算値 240.3
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 262.2 計算値 262.25
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 330.0 計算値 329.25
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 236.4 計算値 236.3
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.38 (s, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J=9.60 Hz, 1 H), 6.59 (d, J=9.09 Hz, 1 H), 4.19 - 4.31 (m, 2 H), 3.08 - 3.15 (m, 1 H), 2.92 - 3.04 (m, 1 H), 2.81 - 2.91 (m, 2 H), 2.57 - 2.65 (m, 1 H), 1.15 (d, J=6.32 Hz, 3 H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.32 (d, J=2.40 Hz, 1 H), 7.52 (dd, J=9.09, 2.27 Hz, 1 H), 6.52 (d, J=8.97 Hz, 1 H), 4.14 - 4.24 (m, 2 H), 3.01 - 3.07 (m, 1 H), 2.72 - 2.94 (m, 3 H), 2.52 (dd, J=12.76, 10.36 Hz, 1 H), 1.07 (d, J=6.32 Hz, 3 H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.32 (d, J=2.15 Hz, 1 H), 7.51 (dd, J=9.09, 2.40 Hz, 1 H), 6.46 (d, J=9.09 Hz, 1 H), 4.24 - 4.37 (m, 1 H), 3.87 (d, J=10.99 Hz, 1 H), 3.19 - 3.36 (m, 3 H), 2.61 (dd, J=13.07, 3.09 Hz, 1 H), 1.48 (br. s., 1 H), 1.20 (d, J=6.69 Hz, 3 H), 1.12 (d, J=6.82 Hz, 3 H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.08 (d, J=7.07 Hz, 1 H) 8.00 (d, J=7.71 Hz, 1 H) 7.69 - 7.79 (m, 2 H) 7.34 - 7.39 (m, 2 H) 7.25 - 7.32 (m, 2 H) 7.20 (d, J=7.20 Hz, 1 H) 4.61 - 4.65 (m, 2 H) 3.76 - 3.82 (m, 2 H) 3.13 - 3.30 (m, 4 H) 2.85 (dd, J=12.63, 10.23 Hz, 1 H) 1.17 (d, J=6.32 Hz, 3 H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 319.1
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 7.97 (d, J=7.07 Hz, 1 H) 7.89 (d, J=8.21 Hz, 1 H) 7.58 - 7.68 (m, 2 H) 7.24 - 7.28 (m, 2 H) 7.14 - 7.22 (m, 2 H) 7.06 - 7.11 (m, 1 H) 3.69 (d, J=12.38 Hz, 2 H) 3.61 (s, 2 H) 3.03 - 3.20 (m, 4 H) 2.74 (dd, J=12.63, 10.23 Hz, 1 H) 1.07 (d, J=6.32 Hz, 3 H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 319.1
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 197.1 計算値 197.64
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 170.1 計算値 170.61
アミンを1−クロロ−フタラジンに加える一般プロトコル
スターラーバーを備えたマイクロウェーブバイアルに所望の1−クロロフタラジン(2mmol、1当量)とアミン(2.6mmol、1.3当量)を加える。NMP(3ml)、次いでトリエチルアミン(3.2mL、6mmol、3当量)を加える。該バイアルを密封し、180℃(高吸収設定)で30分間マイクロウェーブを照射する。次いで反応混合物に水(50ml)を加えると沈殿が生じ、これを濾過によって単離し、さらなる冷水で洗浄し、真空下で乾燥させる。シリカゲルフラッシュクロマトグラフィーまたは逆相HPLCで該生成物をさらに精製する。
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 3.65 (m, 4H), 3.96 (m, 4H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 6.71 (d, J = 9 Hz, 1H), 7.19 ( t, J = 7 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (t, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.67 (dd, J = 9, 2 Hz, 1H), 7.73-7.82 (m, 2H), 8.02-8.12 (m, 2H), 8.45 (d, J = 2.53 Hz, 1H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 407.1987
実施例120:2−(6−(4−(4−ベンジルフタラジン−1−イル)ピペラジン−1−イル)ピリジン−3−イル)プロパン−2−アミン
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 439.2618 計算値 439.2610
実施例121:N−(2−(6−(4−(4−ベンジルフタラジン−1−イル)ピペラジン−1−イル)ピリジン−3−イル)プロパン−2−イル)−2−メトキシアセトアミド
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 511.2810 計算値 511.2821
実施例124:2−{4−[1−4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペリジン−4−イル}−フェニル}−プロパン−2−オール
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.44 (m, 9H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 3.89 (d, J=12.6Hz, 2H), 3.11 (t , J=11.7Hz, 2H), 2.78 (m, 1H), 2.01 (m, 4H), 1.42 (s, 6H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 438.2546 計算値 438.2545
実施例125:4−[1−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペリジン−4−イル]−ベンジルアミン
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.09 (m, 2H ), 7.83 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.44 (m, 9H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 3.83 (d, J=12.6Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 2H), 3.03 (t , J=10.6Hz, 2H), 2.72 (m, 1H), 1.93 (m, 4H).
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 408.55
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.22 (s, 1H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.83(m, 2H), 7.14-7.27 (m, 9H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 4.16 (d, J=5.5Hz, 2H), 4.82 (d, J=12.1 Hz, 2H), 3.03 (t, J=11.6Hz, 2H), 2.43 (m, 1H), 1.89 (m, 4H), 1.80 (s, 3H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 451.2479 計算値 451.2498
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.21 (m, 4H), 7.91 (m, 2H), 7.67 (d, J=8.6Hz, 2H), 7.16-7.34 (m, 5H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 3.97 (d, J=12.6Hz, 2H), 3.13 (t, J=10.1Hz, 2H), 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.05 (m, 4H).
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 424.50
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.15 (m, 2H), 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.34 (m, 5H), 7.09 (d, J= 8.6Hz, 2H), 6.54 (d, J= 11.6Hz, 2H), 4.85 (s, 2H), 3.86 (d, J=12.7Hz, 2H), 3.07 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H), 2.65 (m, 1H), 1.90 (m, 4H).
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 394.52
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 9.86 (s, 1H), 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.91 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.54 (m, 9H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 3.89 (d, J=12.7Hz, 2H), 3.10 (t, J=10.1 Hz, 2H), 2.77 (m, 1H), 2.01 (s, 3H), 1.99 (m, 4H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 437.2322 計算値 437.2341
ヘテロアリールクロライドへのアミン付加の一般プロトコル
2mLマイクロウェーブバイアル中で所望のアミノ−フタラジンIII(0.33mmol、1当量)とヘテロアリールクロライド(0.46mmol、1.4当量)を混合する。トリエチルアミン(68μL、0.49mmol、1.5当量)とNMP(1ml)を加える。該バイアルを密封し、180℃(高吸収設定)で15分間、マイクロウェーブを照射する。反応混合物に水(15ml)を加えると沈殿が生じ、これを濾過によって単離し、さらなる冷水で洗浄し、次いで真空下で乾燥させる。シリカゲルフラッシュクロマトグラフィーまたは逆相HPLCで該生成物をさらに精製する。
1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ = 8.70 (s, 2H), 8.51 (t, J = 16 Hz, 8 Hz, 2 H), 8.19 (m, 2 H), 7.36 (m, 4 H), 7.36 (m, 1 H), 4.78 (s, 2H), 4.29 (t, J = 10 Hz, 6 Hz, 4H), 3.92 (t, J = 10 Hz, 6 Hz, 4 H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.39 (d, J=2.02 Hz, 1 H) 8.09 (d, J=7.45 Hz, 1 H) 7.97 (d, J=7.71 Hz, 1 H) 7.66 - 7.76 (m, 2 H) 7.59 (dd, J=9.03, 2.34 Hz, 1 H) 7.24 - 7.30 (m, 2 H) 7.16 - 7.22 (m, 2 H) 7.08 - 7.14 (m, 1 H) 6.60 (d, J=9.09 Hz, 1 H) 4.68 - 4.76 (m, 1 H) 4.54 - 4.59 (m, 2 H) 4.30 (d, J=13.01 Hz, 1 H) 3.86 - 3.94 (m, 1 H) 3.71 - 3.78 (m, 1 H) 3.53 (td, J=12.69, 3.41 Hz, 1 H) 3.35 (dd, J=12.76, 3.66 Hz, 1 H) 3.20 (td, J=12.47, 3.47 Hz, 1 H) 1.44 (d, J=6.69 Hz, 3 H)
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 421.2153
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.39 (d, J=2.27 Hz, 1 H) 8.09 (d, J=8.72 Hz, 1 H) 7.97 (d, J=7.83 Hz, 1 H) 7.71 - 7.77 (m, 1 H) 7.66 - 7.71 (m, 1 H) 7.60 (dd, J=9.03, 2.34 Hz, 1 H) 7.25 - 7.30 (m, 2 H) 7.16 - 7.23 (m, 2 H) 7.09 - 7.14 (m, 1 H) 6.60 (d, J=8.97 Hz, 1 H) 4.67 - 4.77 (m, 1 H) 4.56 (s, 2 H) 4.31 (d, J=13.14 Hz, 1 H) 3.90 (d, J=11.87 Hz, 1 H) 3.75 (dt, J=12.79, 2.13 Hz, 1 H) 3.53 (ddd, J=12.66, 3.47 Hz, 1 H) 3.36 (dd, J=12.69, 3.60 Hz, 1 H) 3.20 (td, J=12.47, 3.47 Hz, 1 H) 1.42 (d, 6.31 Hz, 3H)
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 421.2151
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.85 (d, J=2.01 Hz, 1 H) 8.17 (d, J=8.03 Hz, 1 H) 8.08 (dd, J=9.03, 2.51 Hz, 1 H) 8.02 (d, J=8.03 Hz, 1 H) 7.80 (t, J=7.53 Hz, 1 H) 7.75 (t, J=7.28 Hz, 1 H) 7.31 - 7.38 (m, 2 H) 7.23 - 7.30 (m, 2 H) 7.14 - 7.21 (m, 1 H) 6.66 (d, J=9.03 Hz, 1 H) 4.77 - 4.87 (m, 1 H) 4.63 (s, 2 H) 4.35 - 4.42 (m, 1 H) 4.34 (q, J=7.36 Hz, 2 H) 3.96 (d, J=12.55 Hz, 1 H) 3.82 (d, J=12.55 Hz, 1 H) 3.58 (td, J=12.55, 3.51 Hz, 1 H) 3.42 (dd, J=12.55, 3.51 Hz, 1 H) 3.28 (td, J=12.42, 3.26 Hz, 1 H) 1.50 (d, J=6.53 Hz, 3 H) 1.37 (t, J=7.28 Hz, 3 H)
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 468.2412
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.22-8.25 (m, 2H), 7.91-8.00 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.34 (m, 5H), 4.93 (s, br, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 4.50 (d, J=13.55Hz, 1H), 3.92 (d, J=12.05Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.78 (d, J=13.05Hz, 1H), 3.63-3.69 (m, 1H), 3.27-3.31 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.18 (m, 1H), 1.47 (d, J=6.53Hz, 3H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.84 (d, J=2.27 Hz, 1 H) 8.17 (d, J=8.34 Hz, 1 H) 8.06 (dd, J=8.97, 2.40 Hz, 1 H) 8.03 (d, J=7.20 Hz, 1 H) 7.70 - 7.83 (m, 2 H) 7.32 - 7.39 (m, 2 H) 7.23 - 7.31 (m, 2 H) 7.15 - 7.22 (m, 1 H) 6.68 (d, J=8.97 Hz, 1 H) 4.65 (s, 2 H) 4.16 - 4.25 (m, 1 H) 4.02 - 4.12 (m, 1 H) 3.89 - 3.96 (m, 2 H) 3.88 (s, 3 H) 3.81 - 3.86 (m, 1 H) 3.65 - 3.76 (m, 1 H) 3.52 - 3.59 (m, 1 H) 1.25 (d, J=6.44 Hz, 3 H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 454.3
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.92 (d, J=31.62 Hz, 1 H) 8.11 (t, J=7.53 Hz, 1 H) 7.98 (d, J=7.53 Hz, 1 H) 7.63 - 7.83 (m, 2 H) 7.03 - 7.37 (m, 5 H) 5.62 (br. s., 1 H) 4.83 (d, J=12.05 Hz, 1 H) 4.58 (s, 2 H) 4.46 (d, J=13.05 Hz, 1 H) 3.77 - 3.94 (m, 4 H) 3.61 - 3.77 (m, 4 H) 3.28 - 3.46 (m, 1 H) 3.08 - 3.27 (m, 1 H)
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 567.1951, 計算値 567.1968
ヘテロアリールエステルへのメチルグリニャール付加の一般プロトコル。
ヘテロアリールエステル(0.65mmol)のTHF(3ml)溶液に、23℃でMeMgI(2.6mmol、3.0M Et2O溶液)を滴下する。該反応物を2時間撹拌し、NH4Cl飽和水溶液(3ml)を加えてクエンチする。さらに水(10ml)を加え、有機層をEtOAc(3×20ml)で抽出する。合併した有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮する。シリカゲルフラッシュクロマトグラフィー(30〜100% ヘプタン中EtOAc)で粗物質を精製する。
1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): δ = 8.36 (d, J = 4 Hz, 1H); 8.13 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H); 8.03 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H); 7.83 - 7.74 (m, 3H); 7.37 - 7.18 (m, 5H); 6.82 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H); 4.66 (s, 2H); 3.87 - 3.92 (m, 4H); 3.65 - 3.70 (m, 4H); 1.61 (s, 6H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 440.2452 計算値 440.2450
実施例158:{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−メタノール
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.13 - 8.22 (m, 2 H) 8.08 (d, J=2.02 Hz, 1 H) 7.84 - 7.94 (m, 2 H) 7.53 (dd, J=8.72, 2.40 Hz, 1 H) 7.31 (dm, J=7.07 Hz, 2 H) 7.25 (ddm, J=7.58, 7.58 Hz, 2 H) 7.15 (ddm, J=7.26, 7.25 Hz, 1 H) 6.89 (d, J=8.72 Hz, 1 H) 4.99 (t, J=5.62 Hz, 1 H) 4.57 (s, 2 H) 4.36 (d, J=5.68 Hz, 2 H) 3.70 - 3.78 (m, 4 H) 3.43 - 3.51 (m, 4 H)
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 412.2134 計算値 412.2137
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.18 (d, J=2.46 Hz, 1 H) 8.22 - 8.15 (m, 2 H) 7.96 - 7.86 (m, 2 H) 7.61 (dd, J=8.78, 2.46 Hz, 1 H) 7.32 (dm, J=6.95 Hz, 2 H) 7.26 (ddm, J=7.52, 7.52 Hz, 2 H) 7.16 (ddd, J=7.20, 7.20, 1.26 Hz, 1 H) 6.93 (d, J=8.84 Hz, 1 H) 5.05 (s, 2 H) 4.58 (s, 2 H) 4.05 (s, 2 H) 3.84 - 3.76 (m, 4 H) 3.52 - 3.43 (m, 4 H) 3.29 (s, 3 H)
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 484.2353 計算値 484.2349
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.24 - 8.16 (m, 2 H) 8.18 (d, J=2.27 Hz, 1 H) 7.98 - 7.88 (m, 2 H) 7.62 (dd, J=8.78, 2.34 Hz, 1 H) 7.33 (dm, J=6.95 Hz, 2 H) 7.27 (ddm, J=7.58, 7.58 Hz, 2 H) 7.18 (ddm, J=7.20, 7.20 Hz, 1 H) 6.93 (d, J=8.97 Hz, 1 H) 4.95 (s, 2 H) 4.60 (s, 2 H) 3.83 - 3.77 (m, 4 H) 3.53 - 3.46 (m, 4 H) 2.83 (s, 6 H)
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 483.2527 計算値 483.2508
実施例54b:6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチン酸
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 12.27 (br, s, 1H); 8.62 (s, 1H); 8.21 (m, 2H); 8.01( d, 1H), 7.93 (m, 2H); 7.25-7.34 ( m, 5H); 6.97 (d, 1H); 6.60 ( s, 2H); 3.95 (m, 4H); 3.50 (m, 4H). LC/MS (M+H) = 426.
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.21 (s, 1H); 8.14 (m, 2H); 7.87 (m, 2H); 7.62 (d, 1H); 7.09-7.28 (m, 5H); 6.87 (d, 1H); 4.78 (br, OH), 4.53 (s, 2H), 3.80 (m, 4H), 3.35-3.50 (m, 8H); 2.93 (s, 3H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 483.2508 計算値 483.2517
実施例161:1−ベンジル−4−{4−[5−(1−メトキシ−1−メチル−エチル)−ピリジン−2−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−フタラジン
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 1.37(s, 6H) 2.88( s, 3H) 3.40-3.43( m, 4H) 3.69-3.71( m, 4H) 4.53( s, 2H) 6.85( d, J= 8 Hz, 1H) 7.09-7.28( m, 5H) 7.52( dd, J= 12Hz, 4Hz, 1H) 7.82-7.88 ( m, 2H) 8.09-8.15 ( m, 3H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 454.2607
実施例162:N−(1−{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−1−メチル−エチル)−アセトアミド
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.15 - 8.20 (m, 1 H) 7.99 - 8.08 (m, 1 H) 7.91 - 7.98 (m, 1 H) 7.59 - 7.77 (m, 4 H) 7.24 - 7.31 (m, 2 H) 7.16 - 7.23 (m, 2 H) 7.07 - 7.15 (m, 1 H) 5.70 (s, 1 H) 4.58 (s, 2 H) 3.84 (s, 3 H) 3.51 - 3.66 (m, 5 H) 1.89 (s, 3 H) 1.61 (s, 6 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 481.2708 計算値 481.2716
実施例163:1−{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−エタノール
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.08 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1 H) 7.96 (dd, J=18.6, 8.0 Hz, 2 H) 7.61 - 7.77 (m, 3 H) 7.19 - 7.27 (m, 2 H) 7.11 - 7.18 (m, 2 H) 7.02 - 7.10 (m, 1 H) 6.86 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H) 4.78 (q, J=6.4 Hz, 1 H) 4.55 (s, 2 H) 3.89 (s, 3 H) 3.47 - 3.69 (m, 5 H) 2.08 (d, J=2.9 Hz, 1 H) 1.38 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 426.2304 計算値 426.2294
実施例164:1−ベンジル−4−(4−(5−(2−メチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−2−イル)ピリジン−2−イル)ピペラジン−1−イル)フタラジン
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 468.2388 計算値 468.2400
4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−5’−イソプロペニル−3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ−2H−[1,2’]ビピラジニル(化合物20).
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.12 (d, J=1.39 Hz, 1 H), 8.04 (dd, J=7.71, 1.14 Hz, 1 H), 7.96 (d, J=1.34 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (dd, J=7.45, 1.14 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 - 7.64 (m, 2 H), 7.28 (dm, J=7.58 Hz, 2 H), 7.20 (ddm, J=7.45 Hz, 2 H), 7.11 (ddm, J=7.33, 7.33 Hz, 1 H), 4.57 (s, 2 H), 3.80 - 3.70 (m, 4 H), 3.63 - 3.55 (m, 4 H), 2.94 (sep, J=6.95 Hz, 1 H), 1.23 (d, J=6.95 Hz, 6 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 425.2447 計算値 425.2454
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.35 (d, J=1.39 Hz, 1 H) 8.31 (d, J=1.52 Hz, 1 H) 8.23 - 8.17 (m, 2 H) 7.97 - 7.87 (m, 2 H) 7.33 (dm, J=6.95 Hz, 2 H) 7.27 (ddm, J=7.58, 7.58 Hz, 2 H) 7.17 (ddm, J=7.33, 7.33 Hz, 1 H) 4.99 (s, 1 H) 4.60 (s, 2 H) 4.57 (t, J=5.94 Hz, 1 H) 3.86 - 3.78 (m, 4 H) 3.50 (d, J=5.94 Hz, 2 H) 3.54 - 3.47 (m, 4 H) 1.38 (s, 3 H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 457.5 計算値 457.2352
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ 8.13 - 8.30 (m, 3 H) 7.84 - 7.99 (m, 2 H) 7.64 (dd, J=8.8, 2.5 Hz, 1 H) 7.23 - 7.38 (m, 4 H) 7.14 - 7.22 (m, 1 H) 6.87 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1 H) 4.81 - 4.89 (m, 1 H) 4.67 (dd, J=5.8, 5.8 Hz, 1 H) 4.60 (s, 2 H) 3.69 - 3.81 (m, 4 H) 3.45 - 3.54 (m, 4 H) 3.34 - 3.43 (m, 2 H) 1.39 (s, 3 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 456.2426 計算値 456.2400.
実施例168:メタンスルホン酸2−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ−2H−[1,2’]ビピラジニル−5’−イル]−2−ヒドロキシ−プロピルエステル
1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ 8.38 (d, J=1.39 Hz, 1 H), 8.36 (d, J=1.39 Hz, 1 H), 8.28 (d, J=7.83 Hz, 1 H), 8.18 (d, J=8.21 Hz, 1 H), 7.97 - 7.91 (m, 1 H), 7.91 - 7.84 (m, 1 H), 7.32 - 7.21 (m, 4 H), 7.20 - 7.13 (m, 1 H), 4.64 (s, 2 H), 4.07 - 4.02 (m, 1 H), 4.02 - 3.97 (m, 4 H), 3.92 - 3.87 (m, 1 H), 3.66 - 3.57 (m, 4 H), 2.77 (br. s., 6 H), 1.72 (br. s., 3 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 484.2806 計算値 484.2825.
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 540.3093 計算値 540.3087
実施例55:1−ベンジル−4−[4−(4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.17-8.25 (m, 2H), 7.88-7.97 (m, 2H), 7.570 (d, 2H, J=8.8), 7.32-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.21 (d, 2H, J=8.8), 4.61 (s, 2H), 3.53-3.62 (m, 8H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 449.1952 計算値 449.1953
フラッシュクロマトグラフィー(EtOAc/ヘプタン 10%−30%)で粗生成物を精製して、2−(6−クロロ−ピリジン−3−イル)−1−ピロリジン−1−イル−エタノン220mg(21%)を得た。
フラッシュクロマトグラフィー(EtOAc/ヘプタン 20%−95%)で粗生成物を精製して、表題化合物70mg(14%)を得た。
1H NMR (400MHz, CD2Cl2): δ = 8.06 (m, 1H), 7.95 (m, 2H), 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.08 (m, 5H), 6.67 (d, J=8.5Hz, 1H), 4.52 (s, 2H), 3.70 (m, 4H), 3.51 (m, 4H), 3.40 (s, 2H), 3.36 (m, 4H), 1.87 (m, 2H), 1.75 (m, 2H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 493.2716
HRMS (m/z, MH+) 実測値 454.2591
あるいは、スキーム2に示す一般経路に従って、式Idの化合物を合成することができる。1,4−ジクロロフタラジンに1当量のアミンを加えてIV型の化合物を製造し、次いでベンジル−またはアルキル亜鉛ハライドで根岸カップリングを行う。商業的に利用可能でない亜鉛ハライド複合体は、対応するアルキルブロマイドから、Fu et al.のプロトコルに準じて製造することができる(Synlett 2006, 630-632)。
スキーム2:
6−[4−(4−クロロ−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル(化合物22)
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 8.39 (s, 1H); 8.20-8.24 (m, 1H); 8.03-8.08 (m, 1H); 7.86-7.93 (m, 2H); 7.62 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H); 6.65 (d, J = 12 Hz, 1H); 3.88-3.95 (m, 4H); 3.62-3.67 (m, 4H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.87 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1 H) 8.26 - 8.32 (m, 1 H) 8.08 - 8.17 (m, 2 H) 7.91 - 8.00 (m, 2 H) 6.72 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1 H) 4.37 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2 H) 3.94 - 4.02 (m, 4 H) 3.64 - 3.72 (m, 4 H) 1.40 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3 H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.81 (d, J=2.27 Hz, 1 H) 8.02 (dd, J=9.03, 2.34 Hz, 1 H) 6.59 (d, J=8.97 Hz, 1 H) 4.34 (q, J=7.24 Hz, 2 H) 3.12 (d, J=9.09 Hz, 1 H) 2.89 - 3.00 (m, 2 H) 2.81 - 2.90 (m, 2 H) 2.60 (d, J=10.48 Hz, 1 H) 2.56 (d, J=10.36 Hz, 1 H) 1.37 (t, J=7.07 Hz, 3 H) 1.15 (d, J=6.32 Hz, 3 H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 250.1
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 8.85 (d, J=2.15 Hz, 1 H) 8.26 - 8.31 (m, 1 H) 8.15 - 8.20 (m, 1 H) 8.09 (dd, J=9.03, 2.34 Hz, 1 H) 7.92 - 7.98 (m, 2 H) 6.69 (d, J=8.97 Hz, 1 H) 4.37 (q, J=7.20 Hz, 2 H) 4.19 - 4.28 (m, 1 H) 4.08 - 4.15 (m, 1 H) 3.96 - 4.03 (m, 1 H) 3.86 - 3.92 (m, 1 H) 3.77 - 3.85 (m, 1 H) 3.68 - 3.76 (m, 1 H) 3.56 - 3.63 (m, 1 H) 1.40 (t, J=7.14 Hz, 3 H) 1.27 (d, J=6.44 Hz, 3 H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 412.3
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 11.71 (s, 2H), 8.08 (d, J=8.3Hz, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.93 (d, J=8.3Hz, 1H).
1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): δ = 8.23 (d, J=2.0Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H), 7.94(dd, J=2.0, 8.8Hz, 1H).
化合物31と32の1:1混合物の1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.54/8.53 (オーバーラップしたs, 共に 1H), 8.24-8.20 (m, 2H), 8.10 (m, 1H), 7.91 (m, 1H), 7.02 (m, 1H), 3.95 (m, 4H), 3.56 (m, 4H).
6−[4−(4−クロロ−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリルの根岸カップリングの一般方法
密封可能なチューブに、窒素雰囲気下で6−[4−(4−クロロ−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル(150mg、0.43mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(100mg、0.086mmol、0.2当量)およびTHF(10ml)を加える。窒素中で数分間バブルして、溶液を脱気する。ベンジル亜鉛クロライド(3.0当量)のTHF 0.5M溶液をシリンジで加える。該チューブを密封し、反応物を室温で3時間撹拌する。(註記:完全に変換するためにさらに反応時間を要し、そして/または75℃に加熱する必要がある物質もある。)完了後、反応物を濃縮し、シリカゲルフラッシュクロマトグラフィーで精製する。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 8.54 (s, 1H); 8.29 (t, J = 4 Hz, 1H); 8.22 (t, J = 4 Hz, 1H); 7.95-8.00 (m, 2H); 7.92 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H); 7.78 (s, 1H); 7.50-7.65 (m, 3H); 7.04 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H); 4.72 (s, 2H); 3.96 (bs, 4H); 3.50 (bs, 4H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 475.1837 計算値 475.1858
実施例189aと189bの1:1混合物の1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): δ = 8.38 (m, 1H), 7.98 (m, 1H), 7.88 (m, 1H), 7.69-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 2H), 6.91 (m, 2H), 6.64 (m, 1H), 4.51 (s, 1H), 4.49 (s, 1H), 3.89 (m, 4H), 3.56 (m, 4H).
実施例190aおよび190b:4−[4−(5−シアノ−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−6−カルボニトリルおよび1−[4−(5−シアノ−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−4−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−6−カルボニトリル
実施例190aおよび190bの1:1混合物の1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): δ = 8.37 (m, 0.5H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.26 (m, 0.5H), 8.14 (d, J=8.6Hz, 0.5H), 8.02 (d, J=8.6Hz, 0.5H), 7.91 (m, 0.5H), 7.87 (m, 0.5H), 7.61 (m, 1H), 7.20 (m, 2H), 6.90 (m, 2H), 6.63 (m, 1H), 4.53 (s, 2H), 3.90 (m, 4H), 3.58 (m, 4H).
実施例191:2−(6−{4−[4−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ピリジン−3−イル)−プロパン−2−オール
1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.25 (d, J=2.27 Hz, 1 H) 8.20 (dd, J=13.97, 7.55 Hz, 2 H) 7.93 (ddm, J=13.60, 7.18 Hz, 2 H) 7.66 (dd, J=8.88, 2.46 Hz, 1 H) 7.37 (dd, J=8.31, 5.67 Hz, 2 H) 7.10 (t, J=8.88 Hz, 2 H) 6.87 (d, J=8.69 Hz, 1 H) 4.96 (s, 1 H) 4.59 (s, 2 H) 3.78 - 3.69 (m, 4 H) 3.53 - 3.44 (m, 4 H) 1.42 (s, 6 H)
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 458.2348 計算値 458.2356
実施例197:6−{4−[4−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチン酸
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.28 (d, J=2.01 Hz, 1 H), 8.25 - 8.18 (m, 2 H), 7.98 - 7.90 (m, 2 H), 7.70 (dd, J=8.78, 2.26 Hz, 1 H), 7.41 - 7.34 (m, 2 H), 7.16 - 7.05 (m, 2 H), 6.94 (d, J=9.03 Hz, 1 H), 4.84 (br.s, 1 H), 4.60 (s, 2 H), 3.95 - 3.78 (m, 4 H), 3.57 (br.s, 2 H), 3.53 - 3.47 (m, 4 H), 3.43 (br.s, 2 H), 3.00 (br.s, 3 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 501.2414 計算値 501.2414
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.70 (s, 1H), 8.24-8.31 (m, 2H), 8.07-8.09 (m, 2H), 8.02 (dd, J= 11 Hz, 3Hz,1H), 6.98 (d, J= 12 Hz, 1H), 5.05 (s, br, 2H), 4.27 (q, 2H), 3.97 (s, br, 4H), 3.87 (s, br, 4H), 3.59 (s, br, 4H), 3.45 (s, br, 4H), 1.31 (t, 3H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 463.2462
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 8.13 (m, 2H) 8.03 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (m, 2H), 7.55 (dd, J = 9.1 Hz, 2.5 Hz, 1H) , 7.35 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H) 7.27 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H) 6.75 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H) 5.71 (s, 1H) 4.63 (s, 2H) 4.33 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H) 3.82 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 4H), 3.65 (t, J = 5.5 Hz, 4H), 2.01 (s, 3H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 453.2393
1H NMR (400MHz, CD2Cl2): δ = 8.06 (d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.93 (d, J=8.5Hz, 1H), 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.43 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.10 (m, 5H), 6.67 (d, J=9Hz, 1H), 4.53 (s, 2H), 3.71 (m, 4H), 3.51 (m, 4H), 3.22 (s, 2H), 2.11 (s, 6H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 439.2600
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 410.1978
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 452.2430 計算値 452.2450
HR MS (m/z, MH+) 実測値 481.2716.
1HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.830 (s, 1 H), 8.350 (d, J=2.653 Hz, 1 H), 8.192 - 8.260 (m, 2 H), 7.905 - 7.994 (m, 2 H), 7.846 (dd, J=8.968, 2.652 Hz, 1 H), 7.361 (d, J=7.200 Hz, 2 H), 7.302 (m, 2 H), 7.205 (dd, J=7.263, 7.260 Hz, 1 H), 6.940 (d, J=9.095 Hz, 1 H), 4.630 (s, 2 H), 3.712 - 3.774 (m, 4 H), 3.492 - 3.553 (m, 4 H), 2.053 (s, 3 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 439.2232 計算値 439.2246
1HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.901 (s, 1 H), 8.594 (s, 2 H), 8.282 - 8.188 (m, 2 H), 8.003 - 7.907 (m, 2 H), 7.360 (m, 2 H), 7.302 (m, 2 H), 7.214 (m, 1 H), 4.629 (s, 2 H), 4.046 - 3.975 (m, 4 H), 3.534 - 3.452 (m, 4 H), 2.065 (s, 3 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 440.2204 計算値 440.2199
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.20 (d, J=2.78 Hz, 1 H), 8.24 - 8.17 (m, 2 H), 8.15 (s, 1 H), 7.97 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 7.67 (dd, J=9.03, 2.72 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (m, 2 H), 7.27 (m, 2 H), 7.18 (m, 1 H), 6.87 (d, J=8.97 Hz, 1 H), 4.60 (s, 2 H), 3.73 - 3.66 (m, 4 H), 3.54 - 3.46 (m, 4 H), 2.92 (s, 6 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 468.2505 計算値 468.2512
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.41 (br.s, 1 H), 8.23 (br.s, 1 H), 8.16 - 8.22 (m, 2 H), 7.97 - 7.87 (m, 2 H), 7.74 - 7.64 (m, 1 H), 7.33 (m, 2 H), 7.27 (m, 2 H), 7.18 (m, 1 H), 6.92 (d, J=9.09 Hz, 1 H), 4.60 (s, 2 H), 3.75 - 3.68 (m, 4 H), 3.66 (s, 3 H), 3.53 - 3.45 (m, 4 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 455.2205 計算値 455.2195
スキーム4に示すとおり、経路A、すなわちパラジウム触媒下、アリールメチル亜鉛ブロマイドによるX型中間体の塩素置換、続くパラジウム触媒下、置換アミンによる中間体XIの臭素置換によって、式Iiのイソキノリンを製造することができる。式Ijの位置異性イソキノリンは、同じ中間体Xから、パラジウム触媒下、インサイチュで形成されるZn種とアリールメチルブロマイドの根岸カップリングによって製造することができる(経路B)。N−メチルモルホリン中、高温で置換アミンで処理して、中間体XIIを式Ijの化合物に変換することができる。
スキーム4:
1−ベンジル−4−ブロモ−イソキノリン(化合物29)
実施例79:6−[4−(1−ベンジル−イソキノリン−4−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル
m/z=406 [M+1].
スキーム5は、式IkおよびIlの化合物の製造についての一般合成スキームを示す。パラジウム触媒下で置換1,4−ジクロロピリダジンXIIIと有機亜鉛反応剤とを反応させて、中間体XIVaおよびXIVb(RはR’と同じではない)を形成することができる。塩基の存在下、アミンでもう一方の塩基を置換して、化合物Ik、lを得て、クロマトグラフィーでこれらの位置異性体に分離することができる(化合物中、RはR’と同じではない)。
スキーム5:
3−クロロ−6−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−4−メチル−ピリダジン(化合物33a)および6−クロロ−3−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−4−メチル−ピリダジン(化合物33b)
HRMS: m/z=203.0139 [M+1]
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): d = 5.63 (br, 2H), 2.81 (br, 4H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 165.1 計算値 165.06
1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): d = 6.73-6.67 (m, 1 H), 6.59-6.54 (m, 1H), 2.93-2.91 (m, 2H), 2.56-2.51 (m, 2H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 201.1 計算値 200.99
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 282.2 計算値 282.05
1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): 4.61 (s, 4 H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 335.0 計算値 334.8
1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): 7.28-7.25 (m, 2H), 6.90 (d, 2H, J = 8.6 Hz), 4.12-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H)
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 310.4 計算値 310.04
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 230.2 計算値 230.02
実施例84:4−{4−[6−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−4−メチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリルおよび実施例85:4−{4−[6−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−5−メチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル
実施例85:HRマス: m/z =389.1877 [M+1]. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 2.15 (3H, s), 3.67 (4H, m), 3.82 (3H, m), 4.15 (2H, s), 6.98 (1H, d), 7.09 (3H, m), 7.19 (2H, m), 7.90 (1H, d), 8.52 (1H, s).
XIaとXIb混合物(0.34mmol)のNMP(3ml)溶液に、置換ピペラジン(0.49mmol)とTEA(0.15mL、1.08mmol)を加える。マイクロウェーブシンセサイザー中で、混合物を210℃で60分間加熱する。水を加え、得られた混合物をEtOAcで抽出する。合併した有機層を水、塩水で洗浄し、Na2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮する。シリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(EtOAc/ヘキサン:10%〜70%)で粗生成物を精製して、位置異性化合物IhとIjを得る。
HRマス: m/z =429.2206 [M+1].
1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 2.61 (2H, m), 1.75 (2H, m), 2.51 (2H, m), 2.62 (2H, m), 3.22 (4H, m), 3.81 (4H, m), 4.13 (2H, s), 7.01 (1H, d), 7.13 (2H, m), 7.22 (2H, m), 7.88 (1H, d), 8.52 (1H, s)
HRマス: m/z = 415.2040 [M+1].
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CD2Cl2): δ = 1.95 (2H, m), 2.61 (2H, m), 2.82 (2H, m), 3.48 (4H, m), 3.82 (4H, m), 4.15 (2H, s), 6.61 (1H, d), 6.87 (2H, m), 7.12 (2H, m), 7.68 (1H, d), 8.29 (1H, s).
MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 452.2062 計算値 452.2062
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 533.2645 計算値 533.2641
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 561.2572 計算値 561.2590
HRMS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 481.2320 計算値 481.2328
スキーム5aは、式ImとInの化合物を合成する一般合成スキームを示す。塩基の存在下で置換フロ[2,3−d]−ピリダジンおよびイミダゾ[4,5−d]−ピリダジンXVをアミンとアミンとを反応させて、中間体XVIaおよびXVIbを形成することができる。パラジウム触媒下で有機亜鉛反応剤とクロスカップリングさせて化合物Im、nを得て、クロマトグラフィーでこれらの位置異性体に分離することができる。
スキーム5a:
フラン−2,3−ジカルボン酸ジメチルエステル(化合物44)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.02 (d, J=1.77 Hz, 1 H), 6.94 (d, J=1.89 Hz, 1 H), 3.84 (s, 3 H), 3.81 (s, 3 H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.77 (br. s., 1.7 H), 8.21 (d, J=1.89 Hz, 1 H), 7.03 (d, J=1.52 Hz, 1 H), 3.42 (br. s., 1.65 H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.66 (d, J=2.15 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 (d, J=2.15 Hz, 1 H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.41 (br. s., 1.47 H), 8.27 (s, 1 H), 3.37 (br. s., 6.2 2H).
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 14.43 (br. s., 0.75 H), 8.87 (s, 1 H).
実施例245:7−ベンジル−4−[4−(5−トリフルオロメチル−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フロ[2,3−d]ピリダジン
1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.45 (s, 1 H), 8.26 (s, 1 H), 7.84 (d, J=9.06 Hz, 1 H), 7.39 - 7.33 (m, 1 H), 7.32 - 7.24 (m, 4 H), 7.19 (dd, J=6.80 Hz, 1 H), 7.00 (d, J=9.06 Hz, 1 H), 4.38 (s, 2 H), 3.89 - 3.81 (m, 8 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 440.1683 計算値 440.1698
1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.45 (s, 1 H), 8.25 (s, 1 H), 7.85 (d, J=9.06 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 - 7.30 (m, 2 H), 7.27 (q, J=7.55, 7.55 Hz, 2 H), 7.18 (dd, J=7.18, 7.18 Hz, 1 H), 7.11 (s, 1 H), 7.04 (d, J=9.06 Hz, 1 H), 4.37 (s, 2 H), 3.94 - 3.88 (m, 4 H), 3.88 - 3.81 (m, 4 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 440.1683 計算値 440.1698
1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ 8.40 - 8.35 (m, 1 H), 8.30 - 8.27 (m, 1 H), 7.74 (dd, J=9.09, 2.53 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 - 7.29 (m, 2 H), 7.28 - 7.22 (m, 2 H), 7.21 - 7.14 (m, 1 H), 6.94 (d, J=9.09 Hz, 1 H), 4.46 (s, 2 H), 4.21 - 4.15 (m, 4 H), 3.90 - 3.84 (m, 4 H).
HR-MS (m/z, MH+): 実測値 440.1799 計算値 440.1811
スキーム6は、式Ioの化合物を製造するための一般合成スキームを示す。置換インドールXVIIは、例えばアシル化剤、アリール化剤またはアルキル化剤と反応させて、中間体XVIIIを形成することができる。塩基性条件下でのインドール−窒素とアルキル化剤の反応によって、実施例Ioを得る。
スキーム6
3−[4−(1H−インドール−3−イル)−ピペリジン−1−カルボニル]−ベンゾニトリル(化合物63)
LC/MS: 方法1、保持時間=1.21 分, M+1 = 330.1(C21H19N3O).
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 7.9-7.5(m, 9H), 3.2(m, 1H), 1.4-1.2(m, 8H).
LC/MS: 方法8、保持時間 = 1.13分, M+1 = 346.2 (C19H18N3F3)
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 8.35(s, 1H), 7.72(t, 1H), 7.59( t, 1H), 7.33(t, 3H), 7.09(q, 1H), 7.00(t, 1H), 6.93(d, 1H), 4.60(b, 2H),3.20-3.00(m, 3H), 2.18(d, 2H), 1.82-1.71(m, 2H).
実施例94:3−{4−[1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル]−ピペリジン−1−カルボニル}−ベンゾ−ニトリル
LC/MS: 方法8、保持時間 = 1.24分, M+1=438.2 (C28H24N3O).
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 7.90-7.60(m, 5H), 7.20-6.90(m, 8H), 5.30(s, 2H), 3.40-3.00(m, 4H), 2.20(m, 1H), 1.4-1.2(m, 4H).
LC/MS: 方法8、保持時間 = 1.77分, M+1= 454.2 (C26H23N3F4).
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 7.90-7.60(m, 5H), 7.20-6.90(m, 8H), 5.30(s, 2H), 3.40-3.00(m, 4H), 2.20(m, 1H), 1.4-1.2(m, 4H).
3mL THFにインドールXIII(0.44mmol)を溶解させ、次いで3mL 50% NaOH、0.3mL テトラブチルアンモニウムヒドロキシド(MeOH中1.0M)および臭化ベンジル(0.52mmol)を加え、反応混合物をRTで1.5時間撹拌する。層を分離し、減圧下で有機溶媒を濃縮する。シリカゲルフラッシュカラム(溶離剤としてヘプタンと酢酸エチルを使用)で残渣を精製する。
TMHh12細胞のレポータージーンアッセイ(RGA)を用いて本化合物の活性を評価した。Gli−ルシフェラーゼ活性の拮抗作用についてのIC50は、1nMの親和性でSmoと結合し、Hh経路を活性化する小分子アゴニストの存在下で濃度漸増的に測定した(Frank-Kamenetsky et al 2002, Journal of Biology 1, 10.1-10.19)。アゴニスト用量が増加するにつれGli−lucのIC50上昇を示すスクリーニング由来の化合物は、Smoと直接相互作用し得る(Smoと同じ結合部位で拮抗するか、またはアゴニストによって誘導されるSmoの活性コンホメーション状態と試験アンタゴニストによって誘導される不活性状態間の拮抗作用による)。確認試験において、多くのSmoの小分子アンタゴニストが「IC50シフト」動態を示す。
Smo結合アッセイは、化合物競合についての放射線標識化smoothenedアゴニストを用いて実施した。表9は、マウスおよびヒトSmoothendレセプターのフィルター結合フォーマットで測定したSmoothendの小分子アゴニストの置換についてのIC50を列挙している。
Claims (10)
- 式(I)
R1は非置換であるかまたは置換されていてもよいフェニルであり;
R2は少なくとも1個のNヘテロ環原子を有するhetであり、これは非置換であるかまたは置換されていてもよく;
Lは低級アルキル、(CH2)1−2−A、A−(CH2)1−2またはCH2−A−CH2であり、AはO、S、NHまたはN−アルキルであり、ここで低級アルキルは非置換であるか、または低級アルキルもしくは1個以上のフッ素で置換されていてもよく;
XはNまたはCHであり、少なくとも1個のXがNであり;
Yは結合、CH2、C(O)またはSO2であり;
R3はアリールまたは置換されているhetであり;
ZはH、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、オキソ、C(O)OR6または−CNであり;ここで低級アルキルおよび低級アルコキシは非置換であるか、またはハロ、−OH、−CN、−NH2もしくはオキソの1個以上で置換されていてもよく、同一の原子に結合している2個のZはシクロアルキル環を形成してもよく、mは0〜3であり;
R1、R2またはR3のフェニル、アリールまたはhetの置換基は、アルキル、シクロアルキル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、ハロ、−CN、オキソ、アリール、カルボアルコキシ、OCF3、CF3、OH、−C(O)N(R6)2、C(O)R6、−C(O)OR6、−N(R6)2、−NHC(O)R6、−SO2(R6)、−SO2N(R6)2;CH2OC(O)N(R6)2、−CH2N(R6)2、−NHC(O)OR6、NHC(O)N(R6)2、−CH2NHC(O)R6、CH2NHC(O)N(R6)2、CH2NHSO2(R6)、CH2NHC(O)OR6、−OC(O)R6、NHC(O)R6、O−アリール、hetまたはO−hetの1個以上であってよく、ここでアルキル、het、シクロアルキル、シクロアルコキシ、N(R6)2、アリール、カルボアルコキシおよびアルコキシは非置換であるか、またはハロ、−OCH3、−OCF3、−OH、−NH2、アルキル、OR6、オキソ、−N(H)0−2−R6、−CN、−C(O)N(R6)2、C(O)R6、C(O)OR6、−N(R6)2、NHC(O)R6、−SO2(R6)、−SO2N(R6)2、OSO2R6、−CH2N(R6)2、−CH2NHC(O)R6、−OC(O)R6、アリール、NHC(O)(R6)、O−アリール、het、O−hetまたはシクロアルキルの1個以上で置換されていてもよく;
R6はH、アルキル、アルケニル、アリール、hetであるか、または1個の原子上の2個のR6はシクロアルキル、アリールまたはhetを形成してもよく;アルキル、アルケニル、アリール、het、シクロアルキルまたはhetは非置換であるか、またはOH、オキソ、アルコキシ、NR6、Nアルキル、アシル、アリールまたはhet基で置換されていてもよく;
hetは、芳香族性または非芳香族性であってよく、N、OおよびSから選択される1〜4個のヘテロ原子を含む5−7員単環式ヘテロ環式環;または少なくとも1個の芳香族性または非芳香族性であってよく、N、OおよびSから選択される1〜4個のヘテロ原子を含む5−7員ヘテロ環式環を含む、8−12員縮合環系であり、当該hetは非置換であるか、または置換されており;
アリールは6〜14個の環炭素原子を有し、環ヘテロ原子を有さない芳香族性基であって、単環式または縮合二環式もしくは三環式であってよく、非置換であるか、または1個以上の置換基で置換されていてもよく;
nは0、1、2または3である〕
の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩。 - R2が
R4は独立してH、−N(R6)2、−OH、ハロ、−CN、−C(O)OR6、−C(O)N(R6)2、低級アルキルまたは低級アルコキシであり、ここで低級アルキルおよび低級アルコキシは非置換であるか、またはハロ、−OH、−CN、−NH2、−NO2、−C(O)NH2、−C(O)NH(C1−C6−アルキル)、−C(O)N(C1−C6−アルキル)2、−C(O)(C1−C6−アルキル)、−NHC(O)(C1−C6−アルキル)、NH(C1−C6−アルキル)、−N(C1−C6−アルキル)2、−SO2(C1−C6−アルキル)、−SO2NH2、−SO2NH(C1−C6−アルキル)の1個以上で置換されていてもよく;
R5はH、アリール、het、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシまたはシクロアルキルであり、これは非置換であるか、またはハロ、シクロアルキル、アリール、hetの1個以上で置換されていてもよく、そして少なくとも1個のR5はHではなく;Lは低級アルキルである〕
から選択される、請求項1に記載の化合物。 - R3がアリールまたはhetであり;R3がhetであるとき、少なくとも1個のヘテロ環原子がNであり;
UがC(H)0−1であり;
R4がH,CH3、ハロまたは−CNであり;
LがCH2であり;
XがNであり;
Yが結合であり;
ZがHまたはCH3である、請求項2に記載の化合物。 - 治療上有効量の請求項1に記載の化合物を含む医薬組成物。
- ヘッジホッグ経路に関連した疾患を有する哺乳類を処置する方法であって、処置を必要とする当該哺乳類に治療上有効量の請求項1に記載の化合物を投与することを含む方法。
- 6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(5−トリフルオロメチル−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(5−トリフルオロメチル−ピリジン−2−イル)−[1,4]ジアゼパン−1−イル]−フタラジン;6−[4−(4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル;4−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−安息香酸エチルエステル;1−(4−フェニル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(4−tert−ブチル−フェニル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−[4−(4−tert−ブチル−フェニル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン;1−[4−(4−tert−ブチル−フェニル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−4−(3,5−ジクロロ−ベンジル)−フタラジン;4−[4−(4−tert−ブチル−フェニル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−6−メチル−1−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン;1−(2−メチル−ピリジン−4−イルメチル)−4−(4−フェニル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(4−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−(4−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン;1−(2−メチル−ピリジン−4−イルメチル)−4−(4−フェニル−ピペリジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−4−[4−(3−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;4−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−安息香酸;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(3−クロロ−5−トリフルオロメチル−ピリジン−2−イル)−[1,4]ジアゼパン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(4−キノリン−2−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−[1,4]ジアゼパン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル;4−(4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン−1−イル)−3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ−2H−[1,2’]ビピラジニル;4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ−2H−[1,2’]ビピラジニル;1−(2−メチル−ピリジン−4−イルメチル)−4−(4−ピリジン−2−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−4−(4−ピリジン−2−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(4−ピリジン−2−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(4−ピリミジン−2−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−4−(4−ピリジン−4−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(3−メチル−4−p−トリル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−(3−メチル−4−p−トリル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン;1−(2−メチル−ピリジン−4−イルメチル)−4−(3−メチル−4−p−トリル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(3,4−ジクロロ−フェニル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(4−ナフタレン−2−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−(4−ナフタレン−2−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン;1−(2−メチル−ピリジン−4−イルメチル)−4−(4−ナフタレン−2−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(4−ナフタレン−1−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−(2−メチル−ピリジン−4−イルメチル)−4−(4−ナフタレン−1−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−(4−ナフタレン−1−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(4−ピリジン−4−イル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−(4−o−トリル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−フタラジン;2−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリミジン−5−カルボニトリル;1−ベンジル−4−(4−ピリミジン−2−イル−[1,4]ジアゼパン−1−イル)−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(4−メチル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−[1,4]ジアゼパン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(5−プロピル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(5−エチル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(5−プロピル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−[1,4]ジアゼパン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(5−エチル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−[1,4]ジアゼパン−1−イル]−フタラジン;2−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−6−メトキシ−3H−ピリミジン−4−オン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(4−メチル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(4,6−ジメチル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(5−クロロ−3−フルオロ−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(4−トリフルオロメチル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(2,5−ジフルオロ−ピリジン−3−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(3,5−ジフルオロ−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチンアミド;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチン酸エチルエステル;2−{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−プロパン−2−オール;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチン酸;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−(2−ヒドロキシ−エチル)−N−メチル−ニコチンアミド;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−エチル−N−(2−ヒドロキシ−エチル)−ニコチンアミド;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−(2−ヒドロキシ−エチル)−ニコチンアミド;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−(2−メトキシ−エチル)−ニコチンアミド;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−(2−メトキシ−エチル)−N−メチル−ニコチンアミド;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−(2−ジメチルアミノ−エチル)−ニコチンアミド;{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−(4−メチル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−メタノン;{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−ピペラジン−1−イル−メタノン;{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−モルホリン−4−イル−メタノン;N−ベンジル−6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチンアミド;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−シクロヘキシルメチル−ニコチンアミド;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−プロピル−ニコチンアミド;{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−(3−ヒドロキシ−ピロリジン−1−イル)−メタノン;{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−チアゾリジン−3−イル−メタノン;{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−(1−オキソ−1ラムダ*4*−チアゾリジン−3−イル)−メタノン;({6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−カルボニル}−アミノ)−酢酸メチルエステル;1−ベンジル−4−[4−(4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−フタラジン;6−{4−[4−(3−トリフルオロメチル−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(4−シアノ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(3,4−ジメトキシ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノ−ニトリル;6−{4−[4−(4−クロロ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(3−クロロ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−[4−(4−フェネチル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル;6−[4−(4−ナフタレン−2−イルメチル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノ−ニトリル;6−{4−[4−(4−トリフルオロメチル−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(4−メトキシ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(3−シアノ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(4−ブロモ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(3−ブロモ−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(1−フェニル−エチル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(4−メチル−ベンジル)−フタラジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;N−{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イルメチル}−アセトアミド;C−{6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イル}−メチル−アミン;4−[4−(4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ベンジルアミン;4−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ベンジルアミン;4−[5−({6−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリジン−3−イルメチル}−カルバモイル)−ペンチル]−8−エチル−3,8,9,10−テトラヒドロ−2H−1,6,11−トリオキサ−8,13−ジアザ−4−アゾニア−ペンタセン;N−{4−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ベンジル}−アセトアミド;N−{4−[4−(4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]
−ベンジル}−アセトアミド;{4−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ベンジル}−カルバミン酸ベンジルエステル;{4−[4−(4−ピリジン−4−イルメチル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ベンジル}−カルバミン酸ベンジルエステル;N−{4−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ベンジル}−プロピオンアミド;N−{4−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ベンジル}−2−メトキシ−アセトアミド;N−{4−[4−(4−ベンジル−フタラジン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ベンジル}−3−メチル−ブチルアミド;6−[4−(1−ベンジル−イソキノリン−4−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[1−(3−シアノ−ベンジル)−イソキノリン−4−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[1−(3−クロロ−ベンジル)−イソキノリン−4−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[1−(3−トリフルオロメチル−ベンジル)−イソキノリン−4−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−[4−(4−ベンジル−イソキノリン−1−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ニコチノニトリル;4−{4−[6−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−4−メチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ベンゾ−ニトリル;4−{4−[6−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−5−メチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ベンゾ−ニトリル;4−{4−[6−(4−ベンジル)−4−メチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;4−{4−[6−(4−ベンジル)−5−メチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−ベンジル−4−メチル−3−[4−(5−トリフルオロメチル−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリダジン;6−ベンジル−5−メチル−3−[4−(5−トリフルオロメチル−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリダジン;6−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−4−メチル−3−[4−(5−トリフルオロメチル−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリダジン;6−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−5−メチル−3−[4−(5−トリフルオロメチル−ピリジン−2−イル)−ピペラジン−1−イル]−ピリダジン;4−{4−[6−(4−クロロ−ベンジル)−4−メチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;4−{4−[6−(4−クロロ−ベンジル)−5−メチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;4−{4−[6−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−4,5−ジメチル−ピリダジン−3−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;4−{4−[4−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−5,6,7,8−テトラヒドロ−フタラジン(phthalzin)−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;6−{4−[4−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−6,7−ジヒドロ−5H−シクロペンタ[d]ピリダジン−1−イル]−ピペラジン−1−イル}−ニコチノニトリル;3−{4−[1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル]−ピペリジン−1−カルボニル}−ベンゾ−ニトリル;4−[1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル)−5’−トリフルオロメチル−3,4,5,6−テトラ−ヒドロ−2H−[1,2]−ビピリジニル;4−[3−(5’−トリフルオロメチル−3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ−2H−[1,2’]ビピリジニル−4−イル)−インドール−1−イルメチル]−ベンゾニトリル;4−[1−ベンジル−1H−インドール−3−イル)−5’−トリフルオロメチル−3,4,5,6−テトラ−ヒドロ−2H−[1,2]−ビピリジニル;4−[1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル]−3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ−2H−[1,2’]ビピリジニル−5’−カルボニトリル;4−[1−(4−ブロモ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル)−5’−トリフルオロメチル−3,4,5,6−テトラ−ヒドロ−2H−[1,2]−ビピリジニル;4−(1−ベンジル−1H−インドール−3−イル)−3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ−2H−[1,2’]ビピリジニル−5’−カルボニトリル;{4−[1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル]−ピペリジン−1−イル}−(3−フルオロ−フェニル)−メタノン;4−{4−[1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル]−ピペリジン−1−カルボニル}−ベンゾニトリル;3−{4−[1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル]−ピペリジン−1−カルボニル}−ベンゾニトリル;{4−[1−(4−フルオロ−ベンジル)−1H−インドール−3−イル]−ピペリジン−1−イル}−(4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−メタノン;または{4−[1−ベンジル−1H−インドール−3−イル]−ピペリジン−1−イル}−(4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−メタノンから選択される化合物。
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JP2011528329A (ja) * | 2008-07-18 | 2011-11-17 | ノバルティス アーゲー | Smo阻害剤としてのピリダジン誘導体 |
JP2015500220A (ja) * | 2011-12-02 | 2015-01-05 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | ピペリジン誘導体、その医薬組成物及び使用 |
JP2017502993A (ja) * | 2014-01-17 | 2017-01-26 | ノバルティス アーゲー | Shp2の活性を阻害するためのn−アザスピロシクロアルカン置換n−ヘテロアリール化合物および組成物 |
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