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EP1503457B1 - Connecteur femelle pour fiche plate - Google Patents

Connecteur femelle pour fiche plate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1503457B1
EP1503457B1 EP04013585A EP04013585A EP1503457B1 EP 1503457 B1 EP1503457 B1 EP 1503457B1 EP 04013585 A EP04013585 A EP 04013585A EP 04013585 A EP04013585 A EP 04013585A EP 1503457 B1 EP1503457 B1 EP 1503457B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
tabs
tab
tongues
support element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04013585A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1503457A1 (fr
Inventor
Harald Michael Lutsch
Ranko Resman
Mario Lekic
Goran Petrovic-Poljak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yazaki Europe Ltd
Original Assignee
Yazaki Europe Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yazaki Europe Ltd filed Critical Yazaki Europe Ltd
Publication of EP1503457A1 publication Critical patent/EP1503457A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1503457B1 publication Critical patent/EP1503457B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/10Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
    • H01R4/18Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
    • H01R4/183Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section
    • H01R4/184Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section comprising a U-shaped wire-receiving portion
    • H01R4/185Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section comprising a U-shaped wire-receiving portion combined with a U-shaped insulation-receiving portion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a contact socket for a tab having a rectangular cross-sectional pin having a predetermined width and thickness, with a contact element which forms a longitudinal axis having two resilient contact tongues which approach each other along the longitudinal axis and each having a contact zone and which are intended to contact the pin between them clamped, wherein the contact zones face each other, a support member which is tubular in shape rectangular and is bounded by four walls which enclose the contact element, in which the resilient contact tongues are accommodated, two opposite walls cover the contact tongues, which is connected to the contact element, which has in each case a locking tongue on the two opposite walls which do not overlap the contact tongues, wherein the locking tongues engage between the resilient contact tongues and their contact zones as long as the tab is not inserted, biased and non-contact at a distance to each other, which is less than the thickness of the inserted plug pin and means for electrically conductive connection of a conductor.
  • the DE 297 19 153 U1 describes a contact socket for a tab with a rectangular cross-section pin with a predetermined width and thickness.
  • the contact socket comprises a contact element which forms a longitudinal axis.
  • the contact element has two resilient contact tongues which approach each other along the longitudinal axis and each have a contact zone intended for this purpose are to contact the connector pin clamped between them.
  • the contact zones are opposite each other.
  • the contact socket further comprises a support element which is tubular and bounded by walls which surround the contact element. In the support member, the resilient contact tongues are accommodated. The contact tongues are acted upon by supporting tongues.
  • the support member has on two opposite walls in each case a locking tongue which engage between the resilient contact tongues and whose contact zones, as long as the tab is not inserted, biased hold at a distance from each other, which is less than the thickness of the inserted plug pin.
  • the locking tongues should also lead the tab during insertion. They are bent inwardly to the contact point area and are connected to the associated walls of the insertion of the contact terminals near ends.
  • the contact socket comprises a contact element having a base portion from which emanate two resilient contact tongues extending along the longitudinal axis from the first end and approaching each other.
  • the contact tongues form contact zones at their free ends.
  • the tongues strive, starting from the contact zones, apart.
  • the contact element and in particular the resilient contact tongues are enclosed by a so-called over-spring (support element), wherein the over-spring has over-spring arms which rest on the contact tongues and additionally support them.
  • a disadvantage of both embodiments is that although it is possible by the indented areas or locking tongues to keep the contact tongues on bias, so that when the plug pin plugged in a high contact pressure is achieved, but that there is the possibility in the lateral direction that the plug pin vibrates, so that a corresponding wear occurs and noise may occur due to the vibrations during operation.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a contact socket, which also ensures that the contact tongues hold a plug pin with a high biasing force in operation between them, so that a favorable electrical connection is made, which is also suitable, however, vibrations , which occur in operation on the connector pins to attenuate.
  • the locking tongues are resilient, that the free distance between the two locking tongues before insertion of a connector pin is less than the width of the connector pin and in that the locking tongues contact the plug pin in the inserted state along the longitudinal axis in a contact region which is further offset from a first end of the support element than the contact zones of the contact tongues.
  • An advantage of this design is that the pin, which is accommodated in the contact socket, is resiliently acted upon both via the contact tongues and on the locking tongues, so that a secure support is provided.
  • the resilient contact tongues are associated with the contact element.
  • This is designed by the hollow rectangular shape of the base portion according to rigid, in addition, the support via the contact element enclosing the support element takes place. It is also possible because of this design, to make the contact element and the support element made of different materials. It is advantageous, for example, if the support element is made of a stainless steel and is formed, for example, from a sheet, so that a box shape is formed, wherein the locking tongues also cause the predetermined position is met and no rotational displacement can take place.
  • the contact element can be made of a material having a good electrical conductivity.
  • Such a construction is particularly important, since they are extremely small sockets intended, for example, for connector pins in which the rectangular cross-section has a width in the range of 1 mm and a thickness in the range of 0.6 mm.
  • the means for electrically conductive connection of a conductor are formed by integrally formed with the second end of the base portion of the contact element Crimplaschen.
  • a further embodiment provides that the support element causes the connection to the conductor, while the contact element has only two mutually connected contact tongues, which are accommodated in the support element.
  • the means for electrically conductive connection of a conductor are formed by crimps formed integrally with the support element.
  • the contact tongues subsequently diverge again from the contact zone in the direction of the insertion opening of the contact socket.
  • the contact tongues terminate in front of an insertion opening of the support element and that the support element form guide surfaces for a plug pin to be inserted by wall sections of the two contact tongues overlapping inwardly on the free ends of the contact tongues. This prevents accidentally the pin can get under the reeds.
  • the locking tongues are connected with their end near the first end to the support element.
  • contact element 1, 101 is to be understood in each case as the element which comprises the contact tongues 3, 103.
  • the support member 16, 116 is always the element that receives the contact element 1, 101.
  • the Crimplaschen can thus either the contact element, as in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 6 is provided, or the support member, as in the embodiment according to FIG. 7 is intended to be assigned.
  • the contact socket comprises a contact element 1, which forms a longitudinal axis 2, which also represents the longitudinal axis for the entire contact socket.
  • the contact element 1 comprises a base portion 6 which has a first end 7 and a second end 8 and is box-shaped in cross-section, i. forms a rectangular hollow profile having the side walls 9, 10, 11, 12.
  • the two side walls 9 and 12 form a pair and face each other.
  • the two side walls 10, 11 form a pair and face each other, but are arranged at right angles to the two other side walls 9, 12.
  • From the first end 7 of the two opposite side walls 9, 12 are contact tongues 3, which approach each other with increasing distance from the first end 7 and form contact zones 4 in front of their free end, which face each other.
  • the contact element 1 has, with respect to its base portion 6, a second end 8, which represents an edge running at right angles to the longitudinal axis 2.
  • the contact element 1 is punched in one piece from a sheet metal part and formed.
  • It is preferably made of a material having favorable electrical conduction properties in the above embodiment.
  • the base portion 6 and the protruding therefrom contact tongues 3 are enclosed by a likewise rectangular in cross-section hollow profile, which is the support member 16.
  • the support member 16 has a first end 17 and a second end 18. It further comprises the walls 19, 20, 21, 22, wherein the walls 19 and 21 are opposite and overlap the contact tongues 3. In the two walls 20, 22 arranged at right angles thereto, there are first windows, which are not designated in detail, into which the contact element projects with projections on the side walls 10, 11. Further, the support member 16 in the region of the walls 20, 22 openings in which engage from the side walls 10, 11 of the contact element protruding retaining projections 24, so that the contact element 1 and support member 16 are firmly connected.
  • a retaining tongue 23 is arranged prominently.
  • This holding tongue 23 is used for example for fixing the contact socket in a housing, not shown, of a coupling part.
  • the two walls 20, 22 are windows 25 which reveal by means of punching out locking tongues 26, the locking tongues 26 are connected with their first end 17 near the end of the corresponding wall 20, 22 and otherwise inward (on the longitudinal axis 2 to) in the direction of the contact tongues 3 arranged transversely thereto, so that they grip between them and hold them prestressed at the spacing A of their contact zones 4, this distance A being slightly smaller than the thickness D of the plug pin 5 FIG.
  • the locking tongues 26 strive with their free ends in the window 25 to each other and form contact areas with which they touch the side edges of the plug pin 5, wherein the in FIG. 4 apparent distance C, as long as no pin 5 is inserted, is less than the width B of the pin 5 according to FIG. 8 ,
  • the contact region of the locking tongues 26, with which they touch the side surfaces of the plug pin 5 in the inserted state, is further away from the first end 17 of the support element 16 along the longitudinal axis 2 than the contact zones 4 of the contact tongues 3 of the contact element 1 from this first end 17 This ensures that when inserting a pin 5 according to FIG.
  • first end 17 Starting from its front first end 17 has the support member 16 on the two opposite walls 19, 21 inwardly bent wall portions 27, 28, which extend to just before the free ends of the contact tongues 3 and thus form an insertion opening 29, which ensures that Inserting a pin that can not frontally strike against the contact tongues 3.
  • the support member 26 is preferably made of a stainless steel, also starting from a sheet by punching and bending.
  • the seams can also be welded together, this also applies to the contact element 1 in the region of the base portion 6, where the walls can be connected to each other by welding points or seams.
  • the contact element 101 is reduced to mutually connected contact tongues 103 with the contact zones 104. These are received in a support element 116 which holds the contact element 101.
  • the essential difference from the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 6 is that the Crimplaschen 113 and 114 are not connected to the contact element 101, but to the support member 116, that is integrally formed with this, are. Otherwise, the description applies to the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 6 mutatis mutandis to the embodiment according to FIG. 7 , but in the training according to FIG. 7 Position characters are used, which compared to those in the embodiment according to the FIGS. 1 to 6 are increased by the numerical value 100. Regarding their description, reference is made to the description of the FIGS. 1 to 6 directed.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Connecteur femelle pour fiche plate comportant une broche de connexion (5) de section transversale rectangulaire, qui présente une largeur (B) et une épaisseur (D) prédéterminées, avec
    - un élément de contact (1,101),
    - qui forme un axe longitudinal (2,102),
    - qui présente deux langues de contact (3,103) faisant ressort, qui se rapprochent l'une de l'autre le long de l'axe longitudinal (2,102) et présentent respectivement une zone de contact (4,104) et qui sont déterminées afin de contacter la broche de connexion maintenue par serrage entre elles, moyennant quoi les zones de contact (4,104) sont disposées l'une en face de l'autre,
    - un élément d'appui (16,116),
    - qui a une configuration de tube rectangulaire et est délimité par quatre parois (19,20,21,22 ;119,120,121,122), qui entourent l'élément de contact,
    - dans lequel les langues de contact faisant ressort (3,103) sont renfermées, moyennant quoi deux parois se faisant face (19,21 ;119,121) recouvrent les langues de contact (3,103),
    - qui est relié à l'élément de contact (1,101),
    - qui présente au niveau des deux parois se faisant face (20,22 ;120,122) qui ne recouvrent pas les langues de contact (3,103), une langue de verrouillage (26,126) respective, moyennant quoi les langues de verrouillage (26,126) s'engagent entre les langues de contact faisant ressort (3,103) et maintiennent leurs zones de contact (4,104), à une distance (A) l'une de l'autre de manière précontrainte et sans contact, tant que la fiche plate n'est pas enfoncée, laquelle distance est plus petite que l'épaisseur (D) de la broche de connexion (5) à insérer, et
    - des moyens (13,113) de connexion conductrice d'électricité d'un conducteur,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les langues de verrouillage (26,126) ont une configuration de ressort élastique,
    l'espace libre (C) entre les deux langues de verrouillage (26,126) avant l'insertion de la broche de connexion (5) est plus petit que la largeur (B) de la broche de connexion (5) et
    les langues de verrouillage (26,126) touchent la broche de connexion (5) en l'état inséré le long de l'axe longitudinal (2,102) dans une zone de contact, qui est décalée plus loin d'une première extrémité (17,117) de l'élément d'appui (16,116) que les zones de contact (4,104) des langues de contact (3,103).
  2. Connecteur femelle selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé par
    - un élément de contact (1), qui présente une portion de base (6) rectangulaire creuse comportant une première extrémité (7) et une deuxième extrémité et quatre parois latérales (9,10,11,12), qui se font face par paires,
    - dans lequel une langue de contact (3) faisant ressort dépasse respectivement le long de l'axe longitudinal à partir de la première extrémité (7) de la portion de base (6) de deux parois latérales se faisans face (9,12), lesquelles se rapprochent l'une de l'autre depuis la première extrémité (7) et forment respectivement une zone de contact (4) se faisant face.
  3. Connecteur femelle selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de connexion conductrice d'électricité d'un conducteur sont représentés par des languettes de sertissage (13,14) configurées en un seul bloc avec la deuxième extrémité (8) de la portion de base (6) de l'élément de contact (1).
  4. Connecteur femelle selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de connexion conductrice d'électricité d'un conducteur sont représentés par des languettes de sertissage (113) configurées en un seul bloc avec l'élément d'appui (116).
  5. Connecteur femelle selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les langues de contact (3,103) s'écartent ensuite à nouveau sur la zone de contact (4,104).
  6. Connecteur femelle selon une des revendications 1 ou 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les langues de contact (3,103) se terminent devant une ouverture d'insertion (29,129) de l'élément d'appui (16,116) et en ce que l'élément d'appui (16,116) forme des surfaces de guidage pour une broche de connexion (5) à insérer par l'intermédiaire des deux parois (19,21 ;119,121) recouvrant les langues de contact (3,103) vers l'intérieur sur les extrémités libres des langues de contact (3,103) vers les portions de parois retournées (27,28 ;127,128).
  7. Connecteur femelle selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les langues de verrouillage (26,126) sont reliées à l'élément d'appui (16,,16) par leur extrémité proche de la première extrémité (17,117).
EP04013585A 2003-07-30 2004-06-09 Connecteur femelle pour fiche plate Expired - Lifetime EP1503457B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10335196 2003-07-30
DE10335196A DE10335196B3 (de) 2003-07-30 2003-07-30 Kontaktbuchse für einen Flachstecker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1503457A1 EP1503457A1 (fr) 2005-02-02
EP1503457B1 true EP1503457B1 (fr) 2008-11-05

Family

ID=33521518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04013585A Expired - Lifetime EP1503457B1 (fr) 2003-07-30 2004-06-09 Connecteur femelle pour fiche plate

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7014515B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1503457B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2005050818A (fr)
AT (1) ATE413703T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10335196B3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2316897T3 (fr)

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US6997750B2 (en) * 2003-07-23 2006-02-14 Fci Americas Technology, Inc. Electrical connector contact
US8102888B2 (en) 2006-10-20 2012-01-24 Ntt Electronics Corporation Semiconductor laser device and driving method of the same
US7402089B1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-07-22 Tyco Electronics Corporation Contact with enhanced transition region
JP6055173B2 (ja) * 2011-09-27 2016-12-27 矢崎総業株式会社 雌端子
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EP2797173B8 (fr) * 2013-04-26 2019-01-09 Aptiv Technologies Limited Borne électrique pourvue d'une lance de verrouillage et son procédé de fabrication
DE102015221937B4 (de) * 2015-11-09 2020-10-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Rastelement eines Kontaktes mit nasenförmigem Vorsprung
JP2018010818A (ja) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 住友電装株式会社 端子構造
US9905953B1 (en) 2016-09-30 2018-02-27 Slobodan Pavlovic High power spring-actuated electrical connector
DE112018001099T5 (de) * 2017-03-01 2019-12-19 Molex, Llc Elektrischer Anschluss und Verbinderanordnung
MX2020008873A (es) 2018-02-26 2021-01-08 Royal Prec Products Llc Conector electrico accionado por resorte para aplicaciones con potencia alta.
DE112019002878T5 (de) 2018-06-07 2021-05-06 Royal Precision Products, Llc Elektrische verbinderanordnung mit interner federkomponente
JP2020087844A (ja) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 住友電装株式会社 端子金具
CN119108838A (zh) 2019-01-15 2024-12-10 伊顿智能动力有限公司 带有内部弹簧部件的屏蔽电连接器系统
DE112020000459T5 (de) 2019-01-21 2021-11-25 Royal Precision Products, Llc Stromverteilungsanordnung mit schraubenlosem sammelschienensystem
CN112350092B (zh) * 2019-08-08 2023-07-18 上海莫仕连接器有限公司 连接器及端子
WO2021050499A1 (fr) 2019-09-09 2021-03-18 Royal Precision Products Llc Système d'enregistrement de connecteur avec indcations lisibles et enregistrables
US11721942B2 (en) 2019-09-09 2023-08-08 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Connector system for a component in a power management system in a motor vehicle
DE102019218072B4 (de) 2019-11-22 2023-06-01 Lear Corporation Mehrteilige elektrische Anschlussbuchse
JP2021086701A (ja) * 2019-11-27 2021-06-03 矢崎総業株式会社 端子付き電線、及び、圧着前端子
JP2023536817A (ja) 2020-07-29 2023-08-30 イートン インテリジェント パワー リミテッド 円筒形端子本体を有する電気コネクタシステム
DE102021100806A1 (de) * 2021-01-15 2022-07-21 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Kontakteinrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Kontakteinrichtung
US20240006794A1 (en) * 2022-07-01 2024-01-04 Te Connectivity Solutions Gmbh Electrical connector system
CN118508127B (zh) * 2024-07-17 2025-03-25 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 母端子、母端连接器和连接器组件

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005050818A (ja) 2005-02-24
US20050054247A1 (en) 2005-03-10
DE502004008389D1 (de) 2008-12-18
EP1503457A1 (fr) 2005-02-02
ATE413703T1 (de) 2008-11-15
ES2316897T3 (es) 2009-04-16
DE10335196B3 (de) 2005-04-07
US7014515B2 (en) 2006-03-21

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