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EP1481197B1 - Appareil menager - Google Patents

Appareil menager Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1481197B1
EP1481197B1 EP20030704621 EP03704621A EP1481197B1 EP 1481197 B1 EP1481197 B1 EP 1481197B1 EP 20030704621 EP20030704621 EP 20030704621 EP 03704621 A EP03704621 A EP 03704621A EP 1481197 B1 EP1481197 B1 EP 1481197B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
domestic appliance
slide
appliance according
movement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20030704621
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1481197A1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Bartmann
Jochen Herbolsheimer
Horst Krenz
Heiko Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP1481197A1 publication Critical patent/EP1481197A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1481197B1 publication Critical patent/EP1481197B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/023—Mounting of doors, e.g. hinges, counterbalancing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/026—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges stowing of door in open position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • E05D15/582—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with horizontal swinging axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/416—Function thereof for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/308—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for ovens
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5045—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement specially adapted for furniture

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a household appliance having a utility space, which is closable by means of a door, and a arranged below the usable space storage space into which the door is displaceable, which door is associated with a guide system with at least one slide track, by means of the door at a movement is guided from a closed position into the storage space.
  • From the DE 199 06 913 is a generic household appliance with a door known that closes a utility room in the home appliance. Below the working space an opening with a guide system arranged therein is formed in a horizontal plane. The door can be inserted into the opening via the guide system.
  • the WO 02/059528 A1 discloses a device with a door, in particular a cooking appliance door.
  • the US 1,115,345 discloses a vibrating structure attachment.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a household appliance with a, in the same size enlarged usable space.
  • the object of the present invention is achieved by a household appliance with the features of claim 1.
  • the slide track on a start section which initially leads the door in a movement from its closed position to the top.
  • a pivoting in the storage space lower edge of the door initially moves upward. Therefore, this door lower edge describes during the door movement in the storage space a pivoting area which is spaced from a bottom of the storage space and does not intersect the plane of the floor.
  • the movement of the door into the storage space thus requires an extremely low storage space height. Due to the low storage space height, the usable space be advantageously increased without changing the size of the household appliance.
  • a pitch angle of the starting portion is 30 ° to 60 ° and in particular about 45 °.
  • ergonomically favorable door movement for an operator is thus achieved.
  • the door can already perform a pivoting movement simultaneously with the movement according to the invention upwards.
  • the lifting movement of the door is therefore not limited by an upper door boundary, for example an upper edge strip.
  • the starting section of the slide track is in a substantially horizontal insertion section, in which the door is guided in a substantially horizontal plane in the storage space.
  • a room divider is arranged in an area of the storage space below the slide track.
  • the room divider divides the storage space into a first storage space by the door and the guide system is arranged, and in a second storage space.
  • the second storage space for example, baking trays or other accessories can be stored.
  • the door moves in a straight line in a plane with the sliding track, whereby a harmonious movement of the door is achieved and tilting of the door can be avoided.
  • the starting section is not more than 30% of the total length of the slide track.
  • the door is achieved in that the pivoting range of the door bottom edge protrudes only slightly into the storage space.
  • the above-mentioned room divider can therefore advantageously subdivide almost the entire storage space, without cutting the pivoting area of the door lower edge.
  • the door may be pivotally mounted about a housing-fixed hinge axis, which is guided displaceably in a guide rail of the door.
  • a housing-fixed hinge axis which is guided displaceably in a guide rail of the door.
  • the housing-fixed hinge axis is arranged at the height of the insertion portion of the slide track. A pivoting movement of the door therefore only takes place when the guide element extends in the starting section of the slide track. In a course of the guide element in the region of the insertion section, the guide element is already in its horizontal position.
  • the invention is not limited to an arrangement of the storage space below the working space. Rather, the storage space can also be arranged laterally or above the useful space, in which case the invention specified in claim 1 is to be modified accordingly.
  • FIG. 1 is a cooking appliance 1 according to the first embodiment not according to the invention as a household appliance.
  • the cooking appliance 1 has front-side operating and display elements 2 with an associated control unit.
  • a cooking chamber 3 is also provided.
  • the cooking chamber 3 is bounded by a muffle 4 open at the front.
  • the front opening of the muffle 4 is framed by a front muffle frame 8.
  • the cooking chamber 3 can be closed by means of a door 5, which is mounted pivotably about a horizontal articulation axis 12.
  • the door 5 has an inner door pane 7 and an outer door pane 9 made of glass or glass ceramic.
  • a door handle 17 is provided which is pivotally mounted in a bearing housing 21.
  • FIG. 2 the arrangement consisting of the door handle 17 and the bearing housing 21 is shown enlarged in sections in a perspective view.
  • the door handle 17 has a handle bar 13 which is connected via bearing blocks 15 with a pivoting part 16.
  • the pivoting part 16 forms the upper end face 6 of the door 5 and has pivot pins 19 on both sides in the longitudinal direction. These are rotatable in the bearing housing 21 stored.
  • Both the bearing housing 21 and the pivot member 16 are preferably made as an injection molded part of a thermoset plastic.
  • stiffening elements 23 are formed at both longitudinal sides of the bearing housing 21. These dive into a door interior 41 and are releasably attached to lateral edge strips 25 of the door 5, for example screwed.
  • the stiffening elements 27 are according to the FIG. 3 in contact with the outer door window 9.
  • the FIG. 3 shows a sectional view taken along the line AA from the FIG. 2 in which the door windows 7, 9 are indicated in dashed lines. Accordingly, the stiffening element 27 is in contact with the outer door pane 9, while the inner door pane 7 lies with the interposition of a seal 29 on a contact surface 22 of the bearing housing 21.
  • the bearing housing 21 has a support surface 31.
  • the support surface 31 is disposed between the lateral pivot pins 19 and extends in the axial direction of the pivot member 16 over almost the entire length of the pivot member 1.
  • the door handle 17 is associated with a tension spring 39 which biases the door handle 17 in a pivoting direction.
  • the tension spring 39 is provided below the bearing housing 21 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the bearing housing 21 extends.
  • the tension spring 39 is arranged freely suspended in the door interior 41 formed between the door panes 7, 9. Due to the free-hanging arrangement of the tension spring 39 within the door interior 41, a free expansion and thus a low-wear load of the tension spring 39 is achieved.
  • the two ends of the tension spring 39 are each connected via a first pull cable 43 with the pivot member 16 to transmit a tension spring force on the pivot member 16.
  • the first traction cables 43 are guided via pulleys 45, which are rotatably mounted on the stiffening elements 27, to cams 47.
  • the cams 47 are rotatably connected on both sides with the longitudinal ends of the pivot member 16.
  • Each of the first pull ropes 43 is fixed at an attachment point 46 on the circumference of the cam 47.
  • the tension spring 39 biases the door handle 17 against the first stop 35 and exerts a first torque M1 in a pivoting direction on the door handle 17 (FIG. FIG. 4 ).
  • the cams 47 are arranged within lateral recesses of the pivoting part 16. The recesses are frontally covered by cover portions 18 of the pivot member 16.
  • a second pull cable 48 engages.
  • the second pull cable 48 is guided opposite to the first pull cable 43 around the cam plate 47 and fixed to the attachment point 46 on the circumference of the cam plate 47.
  • the first and second traction cables 43, 48 and the cam disks 47 form components of a control gear 38.
  • the control gear 38 transmits a pivoting movement of the door 5 to the door handle 17, ie, when the door 5 is pivoted in a first pivoting direction, the control gear 38 pivots the door handle 17 in a direction opposite to the first pivoting direction of the second pivoting direction.
  • FIG. 4 is an upper and lower section of the door 5 in a sectional view taken along the line BB of the FIG. 1 shown.
  • the door 5 is arranged in a closed position.
  • a drive drum 54 is arranged, which serves as a driving part of the control gear.
  • a rotational movement is transmitted via the pull cable 48 to the cam plate 47.
  • the pull cable 48 engages the circumference of the cam 47.
  • the pull cable 48 converts the rotational movement of the drive drum 54 into a rotational movement of the cam plate 47.
  • the drive drum 54 rotates downward as shown in the closed position shown.
  • the introduction of movement into the drive drum 54 will be described later on the basis of the second exemplary embodiment.
  • the rotational movement of the drive drum 54 is transmitted via the pull cable 48 to the cam 47, whereby a counter to the first torque M1 directed second torque M2 is exerted on the door handle 17. This can be achieved that in the FIG. 4 shown horizontal orientation of the door handle 17 is maintained substantially independent of the pivotal position of the door 5.
  • a minimum value for the spring force of the tension spring 39 corresponds approximately to the frictional forces to be overcome for returning the door handle 17, after no more actuating force F is exerted on the door handle 17.
  • the tension spring 39 is dimensioned such that the above minimum value is about 10-20% of the spring force of the tension spring 39.
  • the spring force of the tension spring 39 is thus about five to ten times greater than this minimum value. In a faulty operation of the door handle 17, such as by exercising the upward actuating force F (see FIG. 4 ), therefore damage to the control gear 38 is prevented. At the same time allows the comparatively large spring force during a normal opening or closing operation of the door handle 17 by the operator an ergonomically favorable operating feeling.
  • the radius of the cam 47 is of great importance.
  • the radius of the cam 47 determines on the one hand the length of the lever arm and thus the size of the torque with which the traction cables 43, 48 act on the cam 47.
  • the gear ratio is determined by the cam radius, with which a drive movement of the control gear 38 is converted into a pivoting movement of the door handle 17.
  • the lever arm lengths r1, r2 of the cam disk 47 assigned to the first and the second pull cable 43, 48 are of different sizes.
  • the FIG. 5 illustrates an enlarged view of the cam 47 of the FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 5 is the points of application of the traction cables 43 and 48 with the reference numerals A1 and A2 illustrated.
  • the point A1 of the pull cable 43 moves during an opening operation of the door 5 in the counterclockwise direction about a rotational angle section of about 90 ° along the circumference of the cam 47.
  • the Hebelarmin r1 is substantially constant.
  • the force exerted on the door handle 17 torque M1 is therefore constant during the pivotal movement of the door 5.
  • the engagement point A2 of the traction cable 48 moves counterclockwise about the rotational angle section of about 90 ° along the circumference of the cam plate 47.
  • the lever arm length r2 decreases with its pivoting movement of the door 5 from its closed position; that is, in the horizontal door position, the torque M2 applied to the door handle 17 is lowest.
  • the torque M2 counteracts a weight force of the door 5; the weight of the door 5 keeps the door 5 stable in its horizontal position.
  • the reduced in the horizontal door position torque M2 is therefore not able to compensate for the weight of the door.
  • the stable position of the door in its horizontal position is thus not affected by the torque M2.
  • the transmission ratio of the control gear 38 can be changed in dependence on the pivotal position of the door 5.
  • Drive losses of the control gear 38 which arise, for example, at the beginning of a pivotal movement of the door by expanding the traction cables 43, 48 or by a game in the control gear 38, can thus be compensated.
  • FIG. 6 a cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the invention is shown.
  • the cooking appliance has a utility space module 83 indicated by a dot-dash line, in which the cooking appliance muffle 3 (not shown) is arranged.
  • a storage module 79 is arranged below the utility room module 83.
  • the storage module 79 has a storage space 61 in which a guide system 58 is provided for the door 5. With the guide system 58, the cooking appliance door 5 shown in dashed lines is displaceable in the storage module 79.
  • the storage module 79 serves according to the FIG. 6 as a pedestal or foundation on which the utility module 83 is supported.
  • the storage module 79 is formed as an upwardly open sheet metal housing.
  • abutment shoulders 85 are formed at the upper edge of the side walls 80 of the sheet metal housing 79 at the upper edge of the side walls 80 of the sheet metal housing 79 at the upper edge of the side walls 80 of the sheet metal housing 79 at the upper edge of the side walls 80 of the sheet metal housing 79 at the upper edge of the side walls 80 of the sheet metal housing 79 at the upper edge of the side walls 80 of the sheet metal housing 79 at the upper edge of the side walls 80 of the sheet metal housing 79 step-shaped abutment shoulders 85 are formed. On the abutment shoulders 85 is as in the FIG. 6 indicated, in the correct position the Utility module 83. In the utility space 83 are in the FIG. 1 shown control and display elements 2 and an associated control unit provided. The control and display elements 2, together with the associated control unit independent of the storage module 79 are functional.
  • the control gear 38 of the second embodiment has, as a drive part, a rotary shaft 57 on which the drive drum 54 already mentioned in the first embodiment is formed.
  • the rotary shaft 57 is in operative connection with a guide element 59 of the guide system 58.
  • the guide member 59 is part of the guide system 58, by means of which the door 5 is inserted during an opening operation in the space provided below the cooking chamber 3 61.
  • the guide system 58 has slide tracks 63.
  • the slide tracks 63 are formed in the two opposite side walls 80 of the storage module 79.
  • the opposite slide tracks 63 guide sliders 60 of the guide member 59.
  • the sliders 60 are welded together via a connecting rod 62.
  • the guide element 59 is therefore guided like a guide slide in the opposite slide tracks 63.
  • adjusting lever 67 are welded to the connecting rod 62.
  • the adjusting lever 67 with the rotary shaft 57 of the control gear 38 are positively connected.
  • the rotary shaft 57 is in the FIGS. 6 and 7 indicated in dotted line.
  • FIG. 8 The above-mentioned positive connection between the control levers 67 of the guide carriage 59 and the rotary shaft 57 of the door 5 is in the FIG. 8 shown.
  • the rotary shaft 57 is rotatably mounted in the opposite edge strips 25 of the door 5.
  • the adjusting lever 67 of the guide carriage 59 each have a rectangular recess 69 ( FIG. 8 ).
  • a corresponding rectangular shape portion 71 of the rotary shaft 57 is supported.
  • the lateral edge strips 25 of the door 5 are provided to the outside each with a U-shaped groove which serves as a guide rail.
  • each a bearing roller 65 slidably guided on both sides.
  • the bearing rollers 65 are fixed to the side wall 80 of the storage module 79.
  • the serving as a guide rail U-shaped groove is formed at its lower end side with an open end 26. Through the open end 26, the housing-fixed bearing roller 65 can be released from the associated guide rail 25 at a later-described door removal.
  • Each of the opposing slide tracks 63 has a start portion 90 and an insertion portion 91.
  • a pitch angle of the starting portion 90 in about 45 °.
  • the start portion 90 also occupies about 30% of the total length of the slide track 63, while the transition between the start portion 90 and the insertion portion 91 is arcuate.
  • the insertion portion 91 extends substantially in a horizontal plane.
  • the housing-fixed bearing rollers 65 are arranged approximately at the height of the insertion portion 91 of the slide track 63.
  • FIG. 9a Based on FIG. 9a the course of movement of the guide carriage 59 of the door 5 in the slide tracks 63 will be described.
  • the door 5 In the FIG. 9a the door 5 is shown in its closed position. In the closed position, the sliders 60 of the guide carriage 59 are in the starting portion 90 of the slide track 63.
  • the sliders 60 of the guide carriage 59 At an opening movement of the door 5 from their in the FIG. 9a shown closed position, the sliders 60 of the guide carriage 59 first move upward.
  • the adjusting lever 67 of the guide carriage 59 thereby lift the door 5 upwards.
  • a lower end face 93 of the door 5 pivoting into the storage space 61 moves away from a floor 117 of the storage space module 79 upwards.
  • FIG. 10 is a side sectional view of the upper and lower portions of the door 5 according to the second embodiment. It follows that the adjusting lever 67 projects through an access opening 129 of the door 5 in the door interior 41 and is positively connected to the rotary shaft 57.
  • the drive drum 54 is formed on the rotary shaft 57, which is rotatably mounted on the rotary shaft 57.
  • the drive drum 54 is circumferentially with the pull cable 48 into engagement.
  • the pull cable 48 is, as in the first embodiment, with the door handle 17 in connection.
  • the first traction cables 43 acting on both sides of the cams 47 of the pivoting part 16 of the door handle 17 are not connected to a common tension spring. Rather, according to the FIG. 10 each of the first traction cables 43 assigned its own tension spring 39.
  • the tension spring 39 is fixed with a spring end on the edge bar 25 of the door 5.
  • the other spring end of the tension spring 39 is coupled via a holding eye 75 with the traction cable 43, whereby the first torque M1 is exerted on the door handle 17 in the counterclockwise direction.
  • control gear 38 has a third pull cable 77.
  • the third pull cable 77 is on the one hand in circumferential engagement with the drive drum 54 of the Rotary shaft 57 and out in the opposite direction to the second pull cable 48 around the drive drum 54.
  • the third pull cable 77 in conjunction with the retaining lug 75 of the first pull cable 43.
  • the first, second and third pull cable 43, 48, 77 of the control gear 38 form a closed cable, for transmitting the rotational movement of the door handle 17, the cam 47 and the drive drum 54 wrapped.
  • a tightening spring 79 is integrated in the third pull cable 77.
  • the tightening spring 79 is used to tighten the closed cable 43, 48, 77.
  • the tightening spring 79 increases the torque M1, which is exerted by the tension spring 39 on the door handle 17.
  • both the tightening spring 79 and the tension spring 39 are present.
  • two relatively small-sized springs can thus be used, which consume little space in the limited door interior 41.
  • the dimensioning of the spring force of the tension springs 39, 79 depends on the in connection with the FIG. 4 specified minimum value for the spring force.
  • the traction cables 43, 48, 77 can be provided with adjusting elements for adjusting a tensile stress.
  • the tension cables provided on both sides of the door sides can be subjected to the same tension. As a result, a synchronous operation of the two control gear 38 is achieved.
  • the following is based on the FIGS. 7 . 11 and 12 a weight balance assembly 94 for the door 5 of the second embodiment described.
  • the counterweight assembly 94 exerts an action during movement of the door 5 the weight of the door 5 acting balancing force on the door 5.
  • the weight of the door 5 is therefore not absorbed by the operator during a door movement, but by the weight compensation arrangement 94.
  • FIG. 7 is shown in a perspective view of the storage compartment module 79, of which a space divider 111 described later is shown separately.
  • the counterweight assembly 94 has a pivot lever 95 on each of the opposed side walls 80.
  • the pivot lever 95 is pivotally mounted on the opposite side walls 80 via a lever axis 97.
  • FIG. 11 is one of the side walls 80 in an enlarged side sectional view along the line DD of the FIG. 7 shown. Accordingly, the pivot lever 95 projects into the start portion 91 of the slide track 63 and is engaged with the slider 60 of the guide carriage 59.
  • a pivoting range of the pivot lever 95 is designed such that the pivot lever 95 is only in the region of the start portion 90 with the slider 60 of the guide carriage 59 in engagement.
  • pivot lever 95 in the horizontal portion 91 out of engagement with the slider 60 of the guide carriage 59.
  • the pivot lever 95 is connected to a tension spring 103 in connection.
  • the tension spring 103 is attached to the side wall 80. In the FIG. 11 the tension spring 103 biases the pivot lever 95 in the counterclockwise direction.
  • the pivot lever 95 is pressed by the spring 103 against a first end stop 99 which is formed by a rubber pad.
  • the pivot lever 95 allows an initial movement of the slider 60 of the guide carriage 59 from the closed position of the door 5.
  • This initial movement of the pivot lever 95 is disengaged from the pivot lever 95.
  • the slider 60 passes according to the FIG. 11 only at a tilt angle of the door 5 of about 20 ° in abutment with the pivot lever 95. This simplifies for the operator, the initial movement of the door 5 from its closed position.
  • the counterweight assembly 94 has a pivotally mounted retaining element 105, which is biased by a spring 106.
  • the spring-biased holding member 105 presses during the above-described initial movement of the door 5, the slider 60 of the guide carriage 59 in the direction of the pivot lever 95. As a result, the door 5 is stable in the in the FIG. 11 shown removal position held.
  • the door 5 is mounted horizontally and inserted into the storage space 61.
  • the slider 60 of the guide carriage 59 of the door 5 is located in the horizontal insertion portion 91 of the link path 63.
  • the pivot lever 95 therefore exercises no Balancing force on the door 5. While the slider 60 extends in the insertion portion 91 of the slide track 63, the pivot lever 95 is by means of the spring 103 in a clockwise direction against a second end stop 101, which is also formed by a rubber pad.
  • the pivot lever 95 has a driver 107.
  • the driver 107 of the pivot lever 95 protrudes in the FIG. 12 in the slide track 63.
  • the slider 60 has been moved from the start portion 90 in the insertion portion 91 of the slide track 63.
  • the adjusting lever 95 is biased against the second end stop 101 and is in a holding position.
  • the slider 60 comes into engagement with the driver 107 of the pivot lever 95.
  • the pivot lever 95 is brought out of its arresting position and comes again in a printing system with the Slider 60 of the guide carriage 59.
  • the pivot lever 95 during a pivotal movement of the door 5 again exercise the balancing force on the guide carriage 59.
  • the adjusting lever 67 on a rectangular recess 69.
  • the corresponding rectangular shape portion 71 of the rotary shaft 57 is supported.
  • a positive connection between the guide carriage 59 and the rotary shaft 57 is produced.
  • a locking element 73 is explained, which according to the FIG. 8 is mounted on the rotary shaft 57.
  • the locking element 73 is displaceable between a locking position and a release position. In the release position, the locking element 73 releases the holder of the rotary shaft 57 in the adjusting lever 67. In a locking position of the locking element 73, the rotary shaft 57 is permanently connected to the adjusting lever 67.
  • the space divider 111 is disposed in the storage module 79.
  • the room divider 111 divides the storage space 61 into a first storage space 61 a and a second storage space 61 b.
  • the room divider 111 has a horizontal intermediate floor 113 and side walls 115.
  • the door 5 can be moved.
  • the space divider 111 also separates the guide system 58 formed from slide track 62 and guide carriage 59 and the weight compensation arrangement 94 from the second storage space 61 b.
  • baking trays or other accessories can be stored.
  • the space divider 111 is disposed below the start portion 90 and the insertion portion 91 of the slide track 63.
  • the intermediate bottom 113 together with the side walls 115 and a housing bottom 117 an access opening 119. This is spaced from the indicated by dotted line pivoting range S of the lower end face 93 of the door 5 is arranged.
  • display elements 121 are provided ( FIGS. 7 and 8th ).
  • the display elements 121 are as Cam formed, which are fixed to the bottom 117 of the storage space 61.
  • the display elements 121 indicate to the operator a maximum allowable length for items that can be stored in the second storage space 61b without protruding into the swinging area S of the lower end face 93 of the door 5.
  • front side aperture 123 are formed ( FIG. 7 ).
  • the panels 123 serve as a screen for the first storage space 61a.
  • a collecting channel 125 is provided in the housing bottom 117 in the region of the appliance front access opening 119 in order to keep the second storage space 61b free of contaminants, for example dripping condensate water.
  • FIGS. 13a) to 13c are shown in schematic view of different variants of a domestic appliance not according to the invention.
  • the utility module 83 and the storage module 79 are shown separated from each other.
  • the structure and operation of both modules 79, 83 corresponds to that of the preceding figures.
  • the storage space module 79 and the utility space module 83 are first manufactured independently of each other as separate units. Subsequently, in an assembly step, the storage space module 79 and the utility space module 83 are joined together to form the household appliance.
  • the storage space module 79 serves as a pedestal on which the utility space module 83 is set in the direction of the arrow.
  • FIG. 13c In contrast to FIG. 13a is in the FIG. 13b the storage module 79 is disposed above the utility room module 83. The door 5 is therefore displaced upward into the storage space 61 of the storage module 79.
  • FIG. 13c In the FIG. 13c is the storage module 79 arranged edgewise. The edgewise arranged storage module 79 is according to the FIG. 13c attached to one side of the utility module 83. The door 5 is therefore displaceable in the storage space 79 arranged laterally on the utility space module 83.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Appareil ménager avec un espace utile (3), qui peut être fermé au moyen d'une porte (5), et avec un espace de rangement (61) disposé en dessous de l'espace utile (3), dans lequel la porte (5) peut être glissée, porte (5) à laquelle est associé un système de guidage (58) avec au moins deux voies de coulisses (63) formées dans des parois latérales (80) opposées l'une à l'autre de l'espace de rangement (61), dans lesquelles un élément de guidage (59) associé à la porte (5) est guidé lors d'un déplacement de la porte (5) dans l'espace de rangement (61) à partir d'une position de fermeture, dans lequel les voies de coulisses (63) présentent une partie initiale (90), caractérisé en ce qu'il se trouve dans la partie initiale (90), dans la position de fermeture de la porte (5), deux coulisseaux (60) de l'élément de guidage (59) reliés l'un à l'autre par une tige de liaison (62), coulisseaux (60) de l'élément de guidage (59) qui se déplacent d'abord vers le haut lors d'un mouvement d'ouverture de la porte (5) à partir de la position de fermeture et des leviers de réglage (67) de l'élément de guidage (59) soulèvent ainsi la porte (5) vers le haut, leviers de réglage (67) qui sont reliés à la tige de liaison (62) entre les deux coulisseaux (60), dans lequel les leviers de guidage (67) sont reliés par emboitement à un arbre rotatif (57) et l'arbre rotatif (57) est monté à rotation dans des lattes d'encadrement (25) opposées l'une à l'autre de la porte (5).
  2. Appareil ménager selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un angle de pente (α) de la partie initiale (90) vaut 30° à 60°, en particulier environ 45°.
  3. Appareil ménager selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la partie initiale (90) de la voie de coulisse (63) se prolonge en une partie d'insertion (91), dans laquelle la porte (5) est guidée dans un plan essentiellement horizontal.
  4. Appareil ménager selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un diviseur d'espace (111) est disposé en dessous de la voie de coulisse (63), lequel sépare le système de guidage (58) de l'espace de rangement (61).
  5. Appareil ménager selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la porte (5) présente au moins un rail de guidage (25), dans lequel l'axe d'articulation (65) solidaire du corps est guidé, et en ce que la porte (5) est montée de façon pivotante autour d'un axe d'articulation (65).
  6. Appareil ménager selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'axe d'articulation (65) solidaire du corps est disposé à la hauteur de la partie d'insertion (91) de la voie de coulisse (63).
  7. Appareil ménager selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie initiale (90) ne vaut pas plus de 30 % de la longueur totale de la voie de coulisse (63).
EP20030704621 2002-02-27 2003-02-14 Appareil menager Expired - Lifetime EP1481197B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10208472A DE10208472A1 (de) 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 Haushaltsgerät
DE10208472 2002-02-27
PCT/EP2003/001502 WO2003073003A1 (fr) 2002-02-27 2003-02-14 Appareil menager

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1481197A1 EP1481197A1 (fr) 2004-12-01
EP1481197B1 true EP1481197B1 (fr) 2015-05-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20030704621 Expired - Lifetime EP1481197B1 (fr) 2002-02-27 2003-02-14 Appareil menager

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7261100B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1481197B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0307950A (fr)
DE (1) DE10208472A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2537168T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003073003A1 (fr)

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DE102006002409A1 (de) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-19 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Vorrichtung mit einer Tür
US7918492B2 (en) * 2009-01-05 2011-04-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle door belt and cam articulating mechanism
US9574778B2 (en) * 2012-03-16 2017-02-21 Derek Glenn Woods Oven with door having a convex shaped surface
DE102012210496A1 (de) 2012-06-21 2013-12-24 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere Gargerät
DE102014216411A1 (de) * 2014-08-19 2016-02-25 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltsgerät mit einer Tür und elektrischen Kontakten im Bereich einer Führung der Tür
DE102015206576A1 (de) * 2015-04-13 2016-10-13 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltsgerät mit einer in einem Verstauraum versenkbaren Tür mit spezifischer Lagereinheit
US10231595B2 (en) * 2015-09-29 2019-03-19 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Appliance with a pin retention feature
DE102015226009A1 (de) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Gargerät mit einer Türöffnungsvorrichtung zum automatischen Verbringen einer Tür in eine Zwischenstellung sowie Verfahren zum Öffnen einer Tür eines Gargeräts
US10684063B2 (en) * 2015-12-28 2020-06-16 Whirlpool Corporation Easy open drawer/door with rotating handle
CN106223796B (zh) * 2016-09-18 2018-07-27 北京美餐巧达科技有限公司 隐藏式自动旋转滑轨门及箱柜
DE102016224296A1 (de) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-07 Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische heizvorrichtung
AT519515B1 (de) * 2017-01-13 2023-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Einrichtungsanordnung
KR102607767B1 (ko) * 2017-07-21 2023-11-30 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고 및 냉장고 도어 개방장치
DE102017213095A1 (de) * 2017-07-28 2019-01-31 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Gargerät mit versenkbarer Tür, die eine spezifische Haltefeder für eine Lagerbuchse aufweist
US11286698B2 (en) * 2019-06-27 2022-03-29 Bsh Home Appliances Corporation Cooking appliance having a load-bearing door
CN110313844B (zh) * 2019-08-21 2024-07-16 无锡市惠昌烧烤炉科技有限公司 烧烤炉阻尼铰链

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0307950A (pt) 2004-12-21
US7261100B2 (en) 2007-08-28
DE10208472A1 (de) 2003-09-25
WO2003073003A1 (fr) 2003-09-04
ES2537168T3 (es) 2015-06-03
US20050134158A1 (en) 2005-06-23
EP1481197A1 (fr) 2004-12-01

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