EP1260158B1 - Möbelschublade - Google Patents
Möbelschublade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1260158B1 EP1260158B1 EP02007955A EP02007955A EP1260158B1 EP 1260158 B1 EP1260158 B1 EP 1260158B1 EP 02007955 A EP02007955 A EP 02007955A EP 02007955 A EP02007955 A EP 02007955A EP 1260158 B1 EP1260158 B1 EP 1260158B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- furniture
- chargeable
- storage means
- current storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0012—Furniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
- A47B77/04—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
- A47B77/08—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts for incorporating apparatus operated by power, including water power; for incorporating apparatus for cooking, cooling, or laundry purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2200/00—General construction of tables or desks
- A47B2200/008—Tables or desks having means for applying electronic or electric devices
- A47B2200/0083—Cable or current inlet for drawer or shelf
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/0075—Lighting
- A47B2220/0077—Lighting for furniture, e.g. cupboards and racks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/30—Lighting for domestic or personal use
- F21W2131/301—Lighting for domestic or personal use for furniture
Definitions
- the invention relates to a furniture drawer, which can be pulled out in a furniture carcass is storable and a furniture with at least one pull-out furniture drawer.
- a furniture drawer which is marked by a device for transmitting electrical energy to at least one arranged in or on the drawer, rechargeable power storage.
- the drawer or in it electrical appliances preferably household appliances
- an autonomous Provide power supply preferably only when closed Drawer an electrical energy transfer to charge the rechargeable Power storage takes place.
- the charged Electricity storage electrical loads such as lamps or Drive motors, supply or in the drawer, when closed Drawer of charged household appliances are removed.
- a non-contact transmitter preferably an inductive coupler or a plug contact provided at the closed drawer automatically with a body-side contact in conjunction occurs.
- the power supply takes place, for example, from the usual AC mains via a transformer, in the area of the drawer one for humans safe low-voltage range preferably produces less than 25 volts.
- the mentioned electrical inductive transformers are already known per se, for example, in electric toothbrushes, and therefore do not need closer to be discribed.
- the rechargeable power storage can ptatz plausible in the drawer wall or in the Drawer bottom be installed or integrated.
- the usually metallic guide rails to use power transmission in the drawer, while doing Advantageously sliding contacts are provided to the body side Guide rail, which is connected to a power source, with the drawer side Connecting guide rail.
- At least one light source is designed as a light emitting diode (LED). LEDs combine a compact design with a good light output at low Power requirements.
- LEDs combine a compact design with a good light output at low Power requirements.
- a Solar cell is provided on the drawer or on the furniture body.
- a power supply of electrical Consumers in or on the drawer possible preferably a rechargeable Power storage is provided, via the solar cell and a corresponding Charge controller is loaded.
- At least one power store is a rechargeable battery.
- Such rechargeable Batteries are available in many different embodiments, so depending from the estimated power requirement and the available space one suitable rechargeable battery can be selected.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that at least one rechargeable power store is a capacitor. Even after a long time Use is almost no decrease in the case of a capacitor Storage capacity, since e.g. unlike accumulators no that Storage capacity reducing memory effects occur.
- the furniture body 1 shown in Fig. 1 has four pull-out drawers 2, the each in the back wall a rechargeable battery (rechargeable Battery).
- a rechargeable battery rechargeable Battery
- In the drawer side wall (drawer 4) is a schematically illustrated illumination 5 (in practice, for example, an elongated Fluorescent tube), which has a transparent section inside the Drawer illuminated.
- the power supply of this lamp 5 is performed by the rechargeable battery 3, which, as already mentioned, in the Drawer rear wall 6 is integrated.
- FIG. 3 is a device for transmission of information which will be described in more detail below electrical energy provided with the drawer closed. This energy can For example, from solar cells 7 on top of the furniture body or over a Plug 8, a transformer 9 and lines 10 made from the usual power grid.
- the pipes inside the furniture body and between the rechargeable ones Battery and the lamp 5 are not shown in detail. They can be space-efficient and preferably invisible laid. Also, the lights only on the switch Turned drawer turn on, are not shown in detail. You can for example, be attached to the drawer rear wall and similar to the opening Switch on the lighting of a refrigerator door.
- the supply via the solar cell 7 or the public power grid can be provided alternatively or simultaneously, wherein a non-illustrated electronics in the lack of light for the solar cell the public power grid. This can save energy. at low electrical consumption but also the solar cell alone suffice.
- the device for Transmission of electrical energy here consists of a two-part running inductive coupler 12a, 12b, the closed drawer an electric Energy transfer allowed and thus can charge the battery via the line 13.
- the inductive coupler itself allows non-contact electrical transmission and is, as already mentioned, for example, in electric toothbrushes already known. It is absolutely wear-resistant even with multiple opening and closing of the drawer. With the drawer pulled out, as in FIG. 2, the drawer is off the line 10 separated.
- the power supply of consumers not shown here, For example, lamps, drive motors or the like, then takes place over the charged battery 3.
- a battery 3 is provided, which has a charge controller 14 of a solar cell Panneel 15 on the front panel 2a of the drawer is rechargeable.
- the walls 16 of the Top frame can be transparent at least on the inside of the drawer be executed to illuminate the interior of the drawer can.
- the walls 16 are profiled and hold together over their profiled sections, being in the upper portion of a holding part, for example made of aluminum, is provided in a usual drawer rail 18 is suspended.
- the entire top frame 4a ' is on the actual drawer frame 4a placed and is held at the top of the rail 18.
- Figs. 4a and 4b are for simplicity, electrical Lines, the rechargeable power storage and any switches not shown. But it can also be alternatively a permanent power supply over the Guide rails done, as described later with reference to FIG. 8 will be.
- the rechargeable Electricity storage in the form of batteries in household appliances 19 arranged in the Drawer 2 can be accommodated. Charging this rechargeable Batteries in the household appliances is done with the drawer closed over the inductive coupler 12a, 12b and the holder 20, either plug contacts or may also be inductive couplers. When the drawer is extended then can the household appliances 19 are easily removed.
- FIGS. 6a, 6b and 6c show an alternative power supply for the holders 20, namely a solar panel 15, a charge controller 14 and lines 21 to the Holders 20. Household appliances have just been taken from these illustrations.
- Fig. 7 shows an embodiment in which the means for transmitting the electrical energy from the furniture body 1 to the drawer 2 via a mechanical Plug contact 12a ', 12b' takes place, the automatically with a closed drawer makes electrical contact.
- the furniture rear wall 6 is again a rechargeable power storage integrated in the form of a rechargeable battery 3, the via switch 22 and lines 23 in the bottom 11 of the drawer an electrical Drive motor 24 powered.
- This carries a pinion 25, which in a rack 26 at the Corpus beauen rail engages and thus allows a drive of the drawer.
- the usual rollers or sliders between the body-side guide rail 27th and the loading side guide rail 28 are not shown for the sake of simplicity. They comply with today's industry standard. In that shown in Fig. 7 Embodiment thus results in an autonomously movable self-propelled Drawer without disturbing moving cables for powering the drive motor 24.
- the body side attached Guide rail 27 at the point 29 with the supply line 10 (positive pole) electrically contacted From the drawer 2, the bottom 11 and the side wall 4a shown on a page. Connected to the drawer is the drawer side Guide rail 28, the very schematically illustrated rollers, bearings or Sliding bearing 30 relative to the drawer rail 27 can be pulled out.
- a sliding contact 31 provided in any extended position, especially in closed Drawer making contact with the interior of the drawer.
- the rechargeable battery 3 can be charged.
- the other Pol is via the line 21 'on the right, not shown here analog system constantly contacted on guide rails.
- the Rechargeable power storage also accounts for it, since it is possible in each case Exhaust position an electrical supply to the drawer or in it or on it Guaranteed consumer.
- Figs. 9a, 9b and 9c differs from the illustrated in Figs. 2a, 2b and 2c characterized in that instead of a rechargeable battery 3, an arrangement of five, preferably in parallel switched capacitors 32 is integrated in the drawer bottom 11. It can For example, commercially available capacitors with typical dimensions in Centimeter range and each with a capacity of 50-500 ⁇ F be used. These are sufficient, for example, light source over a typical opening duration of drawers to operate.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Claims (13)
- Möbelschublade, die in einem Möbelkorpus ausziehbar lagerbar ist, gekennzeichnet durch eine Einrichtung (12a, 12b; 12a', 12b') zur Übertragung von elektrischer Energie an mindestens einen in bzw. an der Schublade (2) angeordneten, aufladbaren Stromspeicher.
- Möbelschublade nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens ein aufladbarer Stromspeicher eine aufladbare Batterie (3) ist.
- Möbelschublade nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens ein aufladbarer Stromspeicher ein Kondensator (32) ist.
- Möbelschublade nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einrichtung (12a, 12b; 12a', 12b') zur Übertragung elektrischer Energie unter Vermeidung eines elektrischen Kabels zwischen Möbelkorpus (1) und Möbelschublade (2) derart ausgebildet ist, daß eine elektrische Energieübertragung an den in bzw. an der Schublade (2) angeordneten aufladbaren Stromspeicher nur bei geschlossener Schublade (2) erfolgt.
- Möbelschublade nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einrichtung (12a, 12b; 12a', 12b') zur Übertragung elektrischer Energie mindestens einen vorzugsweise an der Schubladenhinterwand (2) angeordneten berührungslosen Überträger (12a, 12b), vorzugsweise induktiven Koppler, oder einen Steckkontakt (12a', 12b') aufweist.
- Möbelschublade nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der aufladbare Stromspeicher in einer Schubladenwand (2a, 4a, 6) oder Schubladenboden (11) eingebaut ist.
- Möbelschublade nach Anspruch 5, die in einem Möbelkorpus ausziehbar gelagert ist, gekennzeichnet durch mindestens einen in bzw. an der Schublade angeordneten Halter (20) für ein mit einer aufladbaren Batterie versehenes Gerät (19), vorzugsweise Haushaltsgerät, dessen aufladbare Batterie über den Halter (20) aufladbar ist.
- Möbelschublade, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in bzw. an ihr mindestens ein elektrischer Verbraucher (5, 19, 24), vorzugsweise eine Lichtquelle (5) oder ein Antriebsmotor (24) für die Möbelschublade (2) befestigt ist.
- Möbelschublade nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lichtquelle(n) (5) in bzw. an der abschnittsweise transparent ausgebildeten Schubladenwand (2a, 4a, 6) angeordnet ist (sind).
- Möbelschublade nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine Lichtquelle (5) als Niedervolt-Leuchtstoffröhre ausgeführt ist.
- Möbelschublade nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine Lichtquelle (5) als Leuchtdiode (LED) ausgeführt ist.
- Möbelschublade, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie an der Frontblende (2a) mindestens eine Solarzelle (15) zur Speisung von in bzw. an der Schublade (2) angeordneten Verbrauchern (5, 19, 24) bzw. aufladbaren Stromspeichern aufweist.
- Möbel mit mindestens einer ausziehbaren Möbelschublade, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am Möbelkorpus (1) mindestens eine Solarzelle (7) zur Speisung von in bzw. an der Schublade (2) angeordneten Verbrauchern (5, 19, 24) bzw. aufladbaren Stromspeichern angeordnet ist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT02007955T ATE308903T1 (de) | 2001-05-17 | 2002-04-10 | Möbelschublade |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT7852001 | 2001-05-17 | ||
AT0078501A AT413185B (de) | 2001-05-17 | 2001-05-17 | Möbelschublade |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1260158A2 EP1260158A2 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
EP1260158A3 EP1260158A3 (de) | 2003-04-23 |
EP1260158B1 true EP1260158B1 (de) | 2005-11-09 |
EP1260158B2 EP1260158B2 (de) | 2008-08-13 |
Family
ID=3680907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02007955A Expired - Lifetime EP1260158B2 (de) | 2001-05-17 | 2002-04-10 | Möbelschublade |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20020171335A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1260158B2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4258702B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1270654C (de) |
AT (2) | AT413185B (de) |
BR (1) | BR0201850B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50204823D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2251539T5 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006011039U1 (de) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-12-06 | Alfit Ag | Vorrichtung zum Bewegen von zueinander bewegbaren Möbelteilen und Möbel |
DE202019101563U1 (de) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-06-22 | Grass Gmbh | Vorrichtung mit einer Schubladen-Reling und einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung, Schublade und Möbel |
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US7468418B2 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2008-12-23 | Avi Biopharma., Inc. | Compositions for enhancing transport of molecules into cells |
AT503998B1 (de) * | 2003-05-19 | 2010-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Verfahren zum antreiben eines bewegbaren möbelteils |
JP4515126B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2010-07-28 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 引出付収納ケース |
FR2868921B3 (fr) * | 2004-04-14 | 2006-12-01 | Jean Marie Peterle | Meuble de travail pour video-projecteur. |
US7784888B2 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2010-08-31 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Refrigerator |
KR100700777B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-02 | 2007-03-27 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 및 냉장고의 바스켓 구동장치 |
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CN100502726C (zh) * | 2005-09-07 | 2009-06-24 | 张庭维 | 电子锁控柜体 |
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DE202005016829U1 (de) | 2005-10-27 | 2006-01-05 | MEPLA-WERKE LAUTENSCHLäGER GMBH & CO. KG | Beleuchtungseinrichtung für Möbelstücke |
DE102006016102B4 (de) * | 2006-04-04 | 2019-01-31 | Grass Gmbh | Möbel mit wenigstens zwei gegenüber einem ersten Möbelteil motorisch bewegbaren weiteren Möbelteilen |
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DE202008003346U1 (de) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-07-23 | Grass Gmbh | Möbelteil und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Lichtwirkung an einem relativ zu einem feststehenden Möbelteil bewegbaren Möbelteil |
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- 2001-05-17 AT AT0078501A patent/AT413185B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-04-10 EP EP02007955A patent/EP1260158B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-10 ES ES02007955T patent/ES2251539T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-10 DE DE50204823T patent/DE50204823D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-10 AT AT02007955T patent/ATE308903T1/de active
- 2002-05-15 US US10/144,743 patent/US20020171335A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-16 BR BRPI0201850-0A patent/BR0201850B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-16 JP JP2002141447A patent/JP4258702B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-16 CN CNB021197679A patent/CN1270654C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE202006011039U1 (de) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-12-06 | Alfit Ag | Vorrichtung zum Bewegen von zueinander bewegbaren Möbelteilen und Möbel |
DE202019101563U1 (de) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-06-22 | Grass Gmbh | Vorrichtung mit einer Schubladen-Reling und einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung, Schublade und Möbel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1260158A2 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
CN1386458A (zh) | 2002-12-25 |
US20020171335A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
EP1260158A3 (de) | 2003-04-23 |
DE50204823D1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
ES2251539T5 (es) | 2009-03-01 |
AT413185B (de) | 2005-12-15 |
CN1270654C (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
BR0201850A (pt) | 2003-01-07 |
ATE308903T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
JP4258702B2 (ja) | 2009-04-30 |
ATA7852001A (de) | 2005-05-15 |
BR0201850B1 (pt) | 2011-11-29 |
JP2003000372A (ja) | 2003-01-07 |
EP1260158B2 (de) | 2008-08-13 |
ES2251539T3 (es) | 2006-05-01 |
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