DE3330185C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3330185C2 DE3330185C2 DE3330185A DE3330185A DE3330185C2 DE 3330185 C2 DE3330185 C2 DE 3330185C2 DE 3330185 A DE3330185 A DE 3330185A DE 3330185 A DE3330185 A DE 3330185A DE 3330185 C2 DE3330185 C2 DE 3330185C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- composite material
- adhesive
- material according
- ethylene
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenol Chemical compound C=C.OC=C UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002998 adhesive polymer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UMRXKNAASA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-rel-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanoisobenzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)[C@@H]2[C@H]1[C@]1([H])C=C[C@@]2([H])C1 KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UMRXKNAASA-N 0.000 description 3
- KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 826-62-0 Chemical compound C1C2C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3C1C=C2 KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-3a-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C([C@H]1C=C2)[C@H]2[C@H]2[C@]1(C)C(=O)OC2=O LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004810 2-methylpropylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[*:2])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- DKWZAJKBAUFZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxaspiro[4.4]non-7-ene-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)CC11CC=CC1 DKWZAJKBAUFZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDQGRJKYBWFIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-but-2-enyl-4-methyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC=CCC1C(C)C(=O)OC1=O SDQGRJKYBWFIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C=C)CC1C=C2 INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEMSKMUAMXLNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C)=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 OEMSKMUAMXLNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIHKILSPWGDWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6708-37-8 Chemical compound C1CC2C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3C1C=C2 YIHKILSPWGDWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CPRDLBPDNZTCSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-ene-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC=C(O)O CPRDLBPDNZTCSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012967 coordination catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-dicarboxylate;hydron Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1 QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIXOVPGRABFCAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylmethanediol Chemical compound OC(O)C1CCCCC1 IIXOVPGRABFCAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N dibutyl (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N diethyl fumarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWWQRMFIZFPUAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 2-methylidenebutanedioate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=C)C(=O)OC ZWWQRMFIZFPUAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005684 linear copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FEPCMSPFPMPWJK-OLPJDRRASA-N maleopimaric acid Chemical compound C([C@]12C=C([C@H](C[C@@H]11)[C@H]3C(OC(=O)[C@@H]23)=O)C(C)C)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CCC[C@@]2(C)C(O)=O FEPCMSPFPMPWJK-OLPJDRRASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNGARVZXPNQWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanediol Chemical compound OC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SNGARVZXPNQWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JNLTYWDDGFTRSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ene-1,1-diol Chemical group CC=C(O)O JNLTYWDDGFTRSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/04—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as impregnant, bonding, or embedding substance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J151/00—Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J151/06—Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
- 1. Etwa 0,1 bis 40 Gew.-Teile eines Pfropfcopolymeren aus etwa 70 bis 99,999 Gew.-% einer Polyäthylengrundlage, die gepfropft worden ist mit etwa 30 bis 0,001 Gew.-% - bis zur Auffüllung auf 100% - wenigstens eines als Pfropfreis dienenden Monomeren, welches seinerseits aus wenigstens einer polymerisierbaren, äthylenisch-ungesättigten Carbonsäure oder einem entsprechenden Carbonsäurederivat besteht,
- 2. etwa 0,1 bis 99 Gew.-Teile, bezogen auf die Gesamtmischung, LDPE oder eines Copolymeren aus Äthylen und einem ungesättigten Ester oder LLDPE oder Gemischen derselben und
- 3. etwa 0,1 bis 99 Gew.-Teile, bezogen auf die Gesamtmischung, eines Homopolymeren oder Copolymeren oder Gemischen eines α-Olefins mit 4 bis 15 Kohlenstoffatomen bis zur Auffüllung auf 100%.
Acrylsäure, Methacrylsäure, Fumarsäure, Maleinsäure, Maleinsäureanhydrid,
4-Methylcyclohex-4-en-1,2-dicarbonsäureanhydrid,
Bicyclo(2.2.2)oct-5-en-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid,
1,2,3,4,5,8,9,10-Octahydronaphthalin-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid,
2-Oxa-1,3-diketospiro(4.4)non-7-en,
Bicyclo(2.2.1)hept-5-en-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid,
Maleopimarsäure, Tetrahydrophthalsäureanhydrid,
x-Methylbicyclo(2.2.1)hept-5-en-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid,
x-Methylnorborn-5-en-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid,
Norborn-5-en-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid,
endo-cis-5-Norbornen-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid (Nadic anhydride),
Methyl-endo-cis-5-norbornen-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid (methyl Nadic anhydride),
cis-exo-5-Norbornen-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid (Himic anhydride),
Methyl-cis-exo-5-Norbornen-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid (methyl Himic anhydride)
und andere Monomere mit annelliertem Ringsystem, wie sie in den US-Patentschriften 38 73 643 und 38 82 194, die beide der Anmelderin der vorliegenden Erfindung erteilt worden sind, beschrieben sind.
Klebstoff/Nylon, Klebstoff/Polyäthylen, Klebstoff/Polyester,
Klebstoff/Äthylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymeres,
Klebstoff/Äthylen-Vinylalkohol-Copolymeres,
Klebstoff/Aluminium, Klebstoff/Stahl, Klebstoff/Glas, Klebstoff/Holz,
Klebstoff/Leder, Polyolefin/Klebstoff/Nylon, Polyolefin/Klebstoff/EVOH,
Klebstoff/Nylon/Klebstoff/Polyolefin, Polyolefin/Klebstoff/EVOH/Klebstoff/Polyolefin,
Polyolefin/Klebstoff/Polyester, EVA/Klebstoff/EVOH,
EVOH/Klebstoff/Polyester, Polyolefin/Klebstoff/Polyester/Klebstoff und
Polyolefin/Klebstoff/Polyester/Klebstoff/Polyolefin.
Rotorgeschwindigkeit 120 Umdrehungen pro Minute;
Mischdauer 10 Minuten nach dem Schmelzen.
Al | |||
Aluminiumfolie | |||
EVA | Äthylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymeres | ||
EVOH | Äthylen-Vinylalkohol-Copolymeres | ||
HDPE | Polyäthylen hoher Dichte | ||
LDPE | Polyäthylen niedriger Dichte | ||
N-6 | Nylon-6-Film | ||
LLDPE | lineares Polyäthylen niedriger Dichte | ||
PE | Polyäthylen | ||
PB | Poly(buten-1) | ||
PETG | glykol-modifiziertes Polyäthylenterephthalat | ||
PP | Polypropylen | ||
PVA | Polyvinylalkohol | ||
P4MP | Poly(4-methylpenten-1) | ||
PET | Polyäthylenterephthalat | XMNA | x-Methylbicyclo(2.2.1)hept-5-en-2,3-dicarbonsäureanhydrid |
Claims (27)
- (1) etwa 0,1 bis 40 Gew.-Teile eines Pfropf-Copolymeren aus 70 bis 99,999 Gew.-% einer Polyäthylengrundlage, die gepfropft worden ist mit 30 bis 0,001 Gew.-% - bis zur Auffüllung auf 100% - wenigstens eines als Pfropfreis dienenden Monomeren, welches seinerseits aus wenigstens einer polymerisierbaren, äthylenisch-ungesättigten Carbonsäure oder einem entsprechenden Carbonsäurederivat besteht,
- (2) 0,1 bis 99 Gew.-Teile, bezogen auf die Gesamtmischung, eines Polyäthylens niedriger Dichte (LDPE) oder eines Copolymeren aus Äthylen und einem ungesättigten Ester oder eines linearen Polyäthylens niedriger Dichte (LLDPE) oder Gemischen derselben und
- (3) 0,1 bis 99 Gew.-Teile, bezogen auf die Gesamtmischung, eines Homopolymeren oder Copolymeren oder Gemischen solcher Polymeren eines α-Olefins mit 4 bis 15 Kohlenstoffatomen bis zur Auffüllung auf 100%.
- (a) zwei oder mehreren, in benachbarten Paaren angeordneten Substraten, die miteinander verklebt sind vermittels
- (b) einer dazwischenliegenden Schicht einer Klebstoffmischung, wie sie in Anspruch 1 definiert ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US33998482A | 1982-01-18 | 1982-01-18 | |
DE19833301445 DE3301445A1 (de) | 1982-01-18 | 1983-01-18 | Klebstoffmischungen und damit hergestellte verbundwerkstoffe |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3330185A1 DE3330185A1 (de) | 1984-02-23 |
DE3330185C2 true DE3330185C2 (de) | 1990-05-17 |
DE3330185C3 DE3330185C3 (de) | 1995-05-18 |
Family
ID=25807608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3330185A Expired - Fee Related DE3330185C3 (de) | 1982-01-18 | 1983-01-18 | Verbundwerkstoffe und deren Herstellung |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3330185C3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2016367A1 (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-11-16 | Mitsuo Matsumoto | Method of manufacturing resin overlay plate |
DE9314626U1 (de) * | 1993-09-28 | 1994-09-22 | Erbslöh AG, 42553 Velbert | Halbzeug für Zierleiste |
AU4552299A (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 1999-12-30 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Multilayer adhesive film |
EP3124235A1 (de) | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-01 | LEIPA Georg Leinfelder GmbH | Mehrschichtiges folienmaterial mit evoh |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5280334A (en) * | 1975-12-27 | 1977-07-06 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Method of adhering polyolefin and polar substrate |
US4298712A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1981-11-03 | Chemplex Company | Adhesive blends of elastomer, polyolefin, and graft of polyethylene with unsaturated fused ring anhydrides |
-
1983
- 1983-01-18 DE DE3330185A patent/DE3330185C3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3330185C3 (de) | 1995-05-18 |
DE3330185A1 (de) | 1984-02-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3301445C2 (de) | ||
DE3313607C2 (de) | Klebstoffmischungen und deren Verwendung zur Herstellung von Verbundstoffen | |
DE3348293C2 (de) | ||
DE3140987C2 (de) | ||
DE3243318C2 (de) | ||
DE3230715C2 (de) | Verbundwerkstoff mit einem Polypropylensubstrat und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
DE69116266T2 (de) | Harzzusammensetzung und wärmeschrumpfbare Folie mit einer Schicht aus dieser Zusammensetzung | |
DE3650251T2 (de) | Sperrschichten aus plastik. | |
US4487885A (en) | Adhesive blends | |
EP1989258B1 (de) | Heissversiegelungsmasse für aluminium- und polyethylenterephthalatfolien gegen polypropylen-polyvinylchlorid- und polystyrolbehälter | |
DE69514902T2 (de) | Klebstoffzusammensetzung und darauf basierendes Laminat und Herstellungsverfahren des Laminates | |
DE69311497T2 (de) | Zusammendrückbarer rohrförmiger Behälter und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
DE69219045T2 (de) | Verbundfolien | |
DE69416704T2 (de) | Koextrudierte, biaxial orientierte Mehrschichtfolien | |
US4537836A (en) | Composite structures | |
DE3012144A1 (de) | Klebstoffmischungen | |
DE3650576T2 (de) | Polyolefinzusammensetzung und Schichtstoffe mit dieser Zusammensetzung als Klebeschicht | |
WO2009074450A1 (de) | Coextrudierbarer schmelzklebstoff | |
DE3889197T2 (de) | Klebstoff-Zusammensetzungen und diese Zusammensetzungen enthaltende Laminate. | |
DE68917412T2 (de) | Schichtstoff. | |
EP0398734A1 (de) | Klebstoffzusammensetzungen und diese Klebstoffe enthaltende Laminate | |
DE3852285T2 (de) | Verbundstoff. | |
DE19507606A1 (de) | Coextrusions-Bindemittelzusammensetzung und coextrudierte mehrschichtige Verbundstoffe, bei denen diese Zusammensetzung als Bindemittel für die Schichten verwendet wird | |
DE3243462C2 (de) | ||
DE3330185C2 (de) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3301445 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3301445 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3301445 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8366 | Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings | ||
AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3301445 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
8305 | Restricted maintenance of patent after opposition | ||
AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3301445 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
D4 | Patent maintained restricted | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS L.P., HOUSTON, TEX., US |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: GRUENECKER, KINKELDEY, STOCKMAIR & SCHWANHAEUSSER, 80538 MUENCHEN |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |