CN1810147A - Feed for weaned piglet - Google Patents
Feed for weaned piglet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1810147A CN1810147A CNA2005100112489A CN200510011248A CN1810147A CN 1810147 A CN1810147 A CN 1810147A CN A2005100112489 A CNA2005100112489 A CN A2005100112489A CN 200510011248 A CN200510011248 A CN 200510011248A CN 1810147 A CN1810147 A CN 1810147A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- breast
- strong
- weaned piglet
- vitamin
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- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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Abstract
The feed for weaned piglet contains vitamin additive 0.2-3 weight portions, trace mineral element additive 2-20 weight portions, enzyme preparation 0.2-5 weight portions, antioxidant 1-3 weight portions, amino acid additive 5-70 weight portions, growth promoter 1-20 weight portions, acid preparation 10-100, seasoning 5-60 weight portions, enzymolyzed protein 50-700 weight portions and feed carrier 80-150 weight portions. It is puffed to form puffed feed. It is superior to available feed for weaned piglet, which results in diarrhea and weight loss of weaned piglet, and is environment friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pig's feed, particularly a kind of feed for weaned piglet, name of product " strong " from breast.
Background technology
China is the first in the world big country of raising pigs, and is the second in the world production of fodder big country, and wherein pig feed accounts for more than 40% of total amount.Feed industry occupies critical role in national economy, and is directly connected to the quality of people's lives and healthy.But China's feed industry integral level is compared with western developed country and is had big gap, trace it to its cause mainly be the industrialization key technology research of producing of European and American developed countries' pig feed extensively and profoundly, the supporting technology systematicness is by force.And this restricts the key factor that China's feed industry develops in a healthy way exactly.
By normal rule, sow period of pregnancy is 144 days, and be 60 days lactation, oestrused in 15-25 days after the wean, and a breeding cycle is 190-200 days, and every sow can only produce the 1.5-1.8 nest every year.Make sow produce two nests per year or more than two nests, effective measures shorten sows in lactation exactly.The developed country of abroad raising pigs at present advocates piglet 21～35 ages in days ablactation more, and China's reality (pig house, feed condition etc.) is taked the ablactation of 30～40 ages in days.The piglet of early stage ablactation, the problem of easily bringing a lot of dealers of order to have a headache, such as the piglet Body weight loss after the wean, immunity reduces, the easy diarrhea of the piglet after the wean, oedema etc.The piglet of diarrhea is common its growth retardation then, and efficiency of feed utilization reduces, if diarrhoea is serious and can not get treating timely and effectively, piglet may become cad pig, even cause death, have a strong impact on the development of aquaculture.For addressing the above problem, people add materials such as the antibiotic, growth accelerator, excitant of chemical synthesis in feed, to accelerate growth of animal.Over nearly 20 years, people find gradually, in the daily edible beasts, birds and aquatic products food, excess residual above-claimed cpd, and confirm often edible these products, can cause headache, tired, forgetful, nervous, palpitaition, make the people be in " inferior health " state; Can cause hypertension, heart disease, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism and neural disease, these sick people's state of an illness are increased the weight of, cause accident.The meeting induced renal damage can make fatty degeneration of liver, causes cancer.Can cause the adult sterile.More seriously, a large amount of antibiotic develop immunity to drugs human body after taking in human body by food, encourage the appearance of anti-medicine microbial growth and antibody-resistant bacterium, and the medicine does no good to after making ill.
The problems referred to above have caused the great attention of international community, and national governments have taked severe resolute measure, solve the pollution of dining table problem that the chemical feed additive causes.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned problem relevant with weanling pig, the particularly diarrhoea of weaned piglet phase and the problem of losing flesh, with reference to European animal feed standard, developed the piglet feed that is applicable to the 21-42 age in days, name of product is " strong from breast ".
Feed for weaned piglet of the present invention is characterized in that containing vitamin(e) supplement, trace mineral element additive, enzyme preparation, antioxidant, amino acid additive, growth promoter, acid supplement, flavor enhancement, enzymolysis protein and feed carrier.
Described feed for weaned piglet, it is formed with weight portion: vitamin(e) supplement 0.2-3 part, trace mineral element additive 2-20 part, enzyme preparation 0.2-5 part, antioxidant 1-3 part, amino acid additive 5-70 part, growth promoter 1-20 part, acid supplement 10-100 part, flavor enhancement 5-60 part, enzymolysis protein 50-700 part, feed are used carrier 80-150 part.
Described vitamin(e) supplement is take vitamin E as main, adds the pre-mixing agent of other vitamins, and it forms and weight portion is: vitamin A 60-90 part, cholecalciferol 10-20 part, vitamin B1 1-3 part, vitamin B2 10-30 part, vitamin B6 4-6 part, cobalamin 8-10 part, prokeyvit 6-10 part, pantothenic acid 40-70 part, nicotinic acid 50-80 part, antioxidant 5-10 part, vitamin E 300-500, carrier 30 as one kind 0-400 part.
The composition of described trace mineral element additive and weight portion are: cupric sulfate pentahydrate 50-80 part, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 120-200 part, zinc oxide 50-80 part, manganese sulfate monohydrate 50-80 part, sodium selenite 10-30 part, calcium iodate 10-20 part, pyridine acid chrome 10-30 part, sulfuric acid monohydrate cobalt 1-3 part, vegetable oil 2-10 part, carrier 600-800 part.
The composition of described amino acid additive and weight portion are: 98.5% lysine 3-30 part, 98% methionine 2-30 part, 98% threonine 1-20 part.
Described acid supplement is first calcium, acetate or its combination.
The composition of described flavor enhancement and weight portion are: salt 4-50 part, sweetener 0.2-3 part, flavouring agent 1-10 part.
Described growth promoter is plain or its combination of A element, R.
Described feed carrier is stone flour, sepiolite or its combination.
Feed for weaned piglet of the present invention adds enzymolysis protein and amino acid, guarantees the nutrient balance of sucking pig.Combining of strong acid and weak acid adopted in the raw material acidifying, i.e. first calcium and citric acid meet the digestive physiology of sucking pig, help digesting.Add flavor enhancement in the feed, such as salt, flavouring agent and sweetener, the while feed carries out expanded, and mouthfeel is good, mixes with saliva easily, has improved the feed intake of sucking pig, has improved simultaneously the utilization rate of raw material.Containing growth promoter in the feed is again broad spectrum antimicrobicide simultaneously, promotes nutrient digestion to absorb, and prevents and treat various bacteriosises, and its biological degradability is good, does not produce residually, is that country allows the antibiotic used in pollution-free food.Contain non-digestion oligosaccharides and nucleosides in the feed, non-digestion oligosaccharides provides energy for beneficial bacterium, and its growth and breeding has stoped the growth of harmful bacteria, avoids causing diarrhoea.Nucleosides can directly for intestinal villus provides energy, be recovered the impaired fine hair of weanling pig faster.Calcium dihydrogen phosphate and first calcium are adopted in calcium phosphorus source in the feed, calcium monohydrogen phosphate be the calcium source be again the phosphorus source, first calcium is the calcium source, belongs to strong acid again, and it is combined, and has reduced the consumption of raw material, but does not reduce its concentrations of nutrient.
Piglet 21-42 age in days adopts with a kind of feed for weaned, wherein weans between the 21-28 age in days.The advantage of this method is to operate comparatively easyly, and what occur causing because of frequently reloading stress be less.Piglet begins wean from the 21-28 age in days, has shortened the time of nursing of sow, has shortened simultaneously the breeding cycle of sow.Piglet opened food from 3 days, adapted to feed taste to weaning period, effectively prevented wean after feed intake descend Body weight loss.Weaned piglet pellet of the present invention should cooperate cereal crops commonly used such as corn and Soybean Meal to use, and its addition is 5-30%.The necessary free choice feeding of piglet, the feed of searching for food as much as possible guarantees that every piglet searches for food based on from more than the strong wean material 6Kg of breast, even diarrhea after the wean also is not limit food, the several leading sky after the sucking pig wean, the pig house temperature remains on 30 ℃.
The liquid excrement dirt that the pork chop of expanded material of feeding is put has reduced.The puffing material of feeding has reduced the demand of pig to water, and the special construction of puffing material causes that animal needs water less when mixing wet feeding,, reduce urine and the dirty amount of excrement that pork chop goes out, excrement is dirty to be stored and the expense of transhipment thereby reduce.Expandedly can improve coarse-fibred digestibility, because coarse-fibred glycolysis strengthens, the N content in the solid manure is slightly increased, but its content in urine significantly reduce.The puffing material of feeding has alleviated the work of plant, has also protected peripheral environment simultaneously.
Contrast through the use with other piglet feeds, pellet of the present invention has following effect: one, solved the weaning brash of piglet, thereby improved economic benefit.Diarrhea of weaned piglets 1 day is raised under identical environment and trophic level, and the same body weight marketing time will be raised 3 days more.Two, solve the problem of losing flesh behind the weaned piglet, thereby improved economic benefit.The weanling pig 0.5Kg/ head of losing flesh is raised under equivalent environment and trophic level, and the same body weight marketing time will be raised 7 days more.Three, realized green safety product problem.Because what add in feed is the antibiotic of degradable, metabolism, the pork of production does not produce any drug resistance to human body.Four, solved environmental issue.Because feed do not contain high calcium high phosphorus and high-copper, the soil of human survival is not constituted destruction.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 feeds the sucking pig changes of weight of conventional material
Fig. 2 feeds from the strong sucking pig changes of weight of breast
Fig. 3 weans and fed the intestinal villus situation of conventional material in rear 3 days
Fig. 4 weans and fed in rear 3 days from the strong intestinal villus situation of breast
The specific embodiment: the present invention will be further described below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1: technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
Embodiment 1: technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
(1) preparation vitamin(e) supplement: table 1
| Vitamin(e) supplement | |
| KGS | |
| VT A | 83.33 |
| VT D 3 | 13.33 |
| VT E | 400.00 |
| VT B 1 | 1.81 |
| VT B 2 | 18.75 |
| Pantothenic acid | 57.41 |
| Nicotinic acid | 68.03 |
| VT B 6 | 5.08 |
| VT B 12 | 8.33 |
| VT K 3 | 7.33 |
| Antioxidant | 5.00 |
| Carrier | 331.60 |
| 1,000.00 |
Mix in table 1 ratio.
(2) the micro-ore deposit of preparation element additive: table 2
| The trace mineral element additive | |
| KGS | |
| Cupric sulfate pentahydrate 25% | 60.00 |
| Ferrous sulfate monohydrate 30% | 166.67 |
| Zinc oxide 76% | 65.79 |
| Manganese sulfate monohydrate 31% | 64.52 |
| Sodium selenite 1% | 15.00 |
| Calcium iodate 5% | 10.00 |
| Pyridine acid chrome 1% | 10.00 |
| Sulfuric acid monohydrate cobalt 30% | 1.67 |
| Vegetable oil | 5.00 |
| Carrier | 601.35 |
| 1,000.00 |
Mix in table 2 ratio.
(3) preparation is strong from breast: table 3
| From breast strong 10% | |
| Trace mineral element additive vitamin(e) supplement vegetable protein calcium dihydrogen phosphate stone flour salt acid supplement lysine 99% methionine 98% threonine 98% vegetable oil flavouring agent sweetener growth accelerator cupric sulfate pentahydrate 25% | KGS 20.00 3.00 651.85 31.42 31.82 41.03 100 28.89 21.69 12.72 17.95 10.00 2.83 14 4.80 |
| Enzyme preparation Choline Chloride 50% antioxidant | 4.00 2.00 2.00 1,000.00 |
| From breast strong 25% | |
| Trace mineral element additive vitamin(e) supplement plant protein whey powder calcium monohydrogen phosphate stone flour salt acid supplement lysine 99% methionine 98% threonine 98% soybean oil flavouring agent sweetener growth accelerator cupric sulfate pentahydrate 25% sucking pig enzyme Choline Chloride 50% antioxidant | KGS 8.00 1.20 618.44 200.00 32.22 28.09 16.41 40 8.70 7.69 2.81 19.39 4.00 1.13 5.6 1.92 1.60 0.80 2.00 1,000.00 |
| From breast strong 100% | |
| Trace mineral element additive vitamin(e) supplement corn whey powder glucose dregs of beans vegetable protein wheat bran soybean oil acid supplement salt lysine 99% methionine 98% threonine 98% calcium monohydrogen phosphate stone flour | KGS 2.00 0.30 77.8 100.00 20.40 150.00 119.4 60.00 28.20 12 4.10 3.50 2.60 1.70 9.30 4.9 |
| Growth accelerator flavouring agent sweetener cupric sulfate pentahydrate enzyme preparation Choline Chloride 50% | 1.4 1.00 0.30 0.50 0.40 0.20 1,000.00 |
| Super from breast strong 100% | |
| Trace mineral element additive vitamin(e) supplement corn whey powder biological albumen powder dregs of beans vegetable protein wheat bran tree planting oleatum salt lysine 99% methionine 98% threonine 98% calcium monohydrogen phosphate stone flour growth accelerator flavouring agent cupric sulfate pentahydrate enzyme preparation Choline Chloride 50% | KGS 2.00 0.30 516 100.00 40.00 150.00 59.50 60.00 27.50 12 4.10 3.60 2.60 1.50 11.20 6.20 1.40 1.00 0.50 0.40 0.20 1,000.00 |
Make expanded pellet diet after mixing in table 3 ratio.Being good for 10% finger addition in complete diet pellet from breast is 10%, is 25% from the strong 25% finger addition in complete diet pellet of breast, is complete diet pellet from breast strong 100% and super being good for from milk.
Embodiment 2: investigate the body weight gain situation after nursing is good for from breast.
Preparation feed for nursing: unit: Kg
Corn 60 dregs of beans 19 vegetable oil 1 peru fish meal 5 whey powders 5 are from breast strong 10
Select two groups of roughly the same piglets of average litter weight in plant, feed the above-mentioned feed for preparing for one group, another group feed for nursing does not add from breast is good for 10%, and piglet opened food from 5 days, weaned between the 21-28 age in days.Weigh morning every day, and the growth pattern of the average weight of two nest piglets is as Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
As can be seen from Figure 1, do not add when the strong nursing of breast, piglet negative growth occurs or stagnates growth after wean.
As can be seen from Figure 2, add after the strong nursing of breast, positive growth appears in piglet after wean.
Embodiment 3: detect the situation of change of feeding from the strong rear intestinal villus of breast.
In embodiment 2, weanling pig is respectively got six piglet death without suffering after feeding three days, get one section in small intestine, in observed under electron microscope intestinal villus situation of change.As Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
Can find out that from Fig. 3, Fig. 4 the piglet intestinal villus disorder of feeding conventional feed is unordered, and nursing is intact from the strong fine hair reparation of breast, arranges in order, more is conducive to nutrient absorption.
Embodiment 4: with other forage feed, and the changes of weight situation of piglet.
From the strong 10% test effect analysis report table of breast
| The farm name | The capital peace is cultured branch company (Bei Chang) | |||||
| Group | From breast strong 10% | Control group | Relatively | |||
| Date of test | 2004.05.15--2004.05.27 | |||||
| Experimental stage | The 25-37 age in days | |||||
| The test fate | 12 | |||||
| Feed cost (unit/kg) | 3.90 | 4.07 | -0.17 | |||
| The nest number | 26 | 26 | ||||
| Number | The dead number death rate % of a number when number finishes during beginning | 266 265 1 0.38％ | 291 283 8 2.75％ | -25 -18 -7 -2.37％ | ||
| Body weight | Litter weight during beginning, litter weight when (kg) finishing, counterpoise when (kg) beginning, counterpoise when (kg) finishing, (kg) total augment weight, (kg) head weightening finish, (kg) daily gain, (g) | 1988.50 2549.00 7.48 9.62 560.50 2.12 176.26 | 2202.00 2568.00 7.57 9.07 366.00 1.29 107.77 | -213.50 -19.00 -0.09 0.54 194.50 0.82 68.48 | ||
| Feed intake | Total feed intake (kg) feed intake (kg) | 480.00 1.81 | 480.00 1.70 | 0.00 0.12 | ||
| Diarrhoea | Diarrhoea number of times diarrhea frequency % | 0 0.00％ | 0 0.00％ | 0 0.00％ | ||
| Expense | Total feed cost, (unit) total expenses for medicine, (unit) total cost, (unit) expense, (unit) every kg weightening finish cost, (unit) feed conversion rate | 1,872.00 0.00 1872.00 7.06 3.34 0.86 | 1,953.60 0.00 1953.60 6.90 5.34 1.31 | -81.60 0.00 -81.60 0.16 -2.00 -0.46 |
| The weightening finish profit (by 20 yuan/kg) | Total value (unit) head is worth (unit) capillus profit (unit) | 11,210.00 42.30 35.24 | 7,320.00 25.87 18.96 | 3890.00 16.44 16.28 |
As seen from the above table:
1, delivers ahead of time fate for sale: from the strong fate that can deliver for sale ahead of time than control group of breast be: 7.63
2, feed intake: from the strong many 0.12kg of feed intake contrast group of breast, show from the strong good palatability of breast, easily digestion.
3, body weight: from the strong many 0.82kg of contrast group of breast, show that it is existing to stagnate growth and negative growth from the strong growth of breast soon during 42 age in days
4, Economic and Efficiency Analysis: carry out profit analysis with every office.
The piglet of A, 42 ages in days: being worth from the strong weightening finish of breast is 42.3 yuan, and control group only is 25.87 yuan, and every pig is worth many 1 and be 35.24 yuan from the strong gross profit of breast, and the control group gross profit is 18.96 yuan, every piglet many 16.28 yuan, so from increasing economic efficiency significantly.
B, ahead of time listing, save feed: owing to went on the market 7.63 days ahead of time, every head growth fattening pig has been saved the required feed that earns a bare living and has been=7.63 days * 1.3kg*1.5 units=14.88 yuan.
C, gross profit=A+B=35.24+14.88=50.12 unit.Duo 31.15 yuan/head than control group.
From the strong 100% test effect analysis report table of breast
| The farm name | Henan 168 plants of rich people group | ||||
| Group | From breast strong 100% | Control group | Relatively | ||
| Date of test | 23 days-September 5 August in 2004 | ||||
| Experimental stage | The 28-42 age in days | ||||
| The test fate | 14 | ||||
| Feed cost (unit/kg) | 6.00 | 2.88 | 3.12 | ||
| The nest number | 13 | 13 | |||
| Number | The dead number death rate % of a number when number finishes during beginning | 106 106 0 0.00％ | 105 105 0 0.00％ | 1 1 0 0.00％ | |
| Body weight | Counterpoise (kg) total augment weight (kg) when counterpoise (kg) finished when litter weight (kg) began when litter weight during beginning (kg) finished | 660.40 1116.20 6.23 10.53 455.80 | 690.40 952.40 6.58 9.07 262.00 | -30.00 163.80 -0.35 1.46 193.80 | |
| Head weightening finish (kg) daily gain (g) | 4.30 307.14 | 2.50 178.23 | 1.80 128.91 | |
| Feed intake | A total feed intake feed intake (kg) | 621.75 5.87 | 522.50 4.98 | 99.25 0.89 |
| Diarrhoea | Diarrhoea number of times diarrhea frequency % | 0 0.00％ | 20 1.36％ | -20 -1.36％ |
| Expense | Total expenses for medicine (unit) total cost (unit) expense (unit) feed conversion rate of total feed cost (unit) | 3,730.50 2.00 3732.50 35.21 1.36 | 1,504.80 72.80 1577.60 15.02 1.99 | 2225.70 -70.80 2154.90 20.19 -0.63 |
| The weightening finish profit (by 20 yuan/kg) | Total value (unit) head is worth (unit) capillus profit (unit) gross profit (unit) | 9,116.00 86.00 50.79 70.53 | 5,240.00 49.90 34.88 34.88 | 3876.00 36.10 15.91 35.65 |
As seen from the above table:
1, delivers ahead of time fate for sale: from the strong fate that can deliver for sale ahead of time than control group of breast be: 10.13
2, feed intake: from the strong many 0.89kg of feed intake contrast group of breast, show from the strong good palatability of breast, easily digestion.
3, body weight: from the strong many 1.8kg of contrast group of breast, show from the strong growth of breast soon during 42 age in days, stagnate growth and negative growth phenomenon.
4, diarrhoea is on the point of rate: the diarrhoea phenomenon do not occur from breast is strong, and the diarrhoea of control group is on the point of rate up to 1.36%, shows from breast is strong well to prevent weaning brash.
5, expenses for medicine: the expenses for medicine strong from breast only is 2 yuan, and the contrast group is much lower, shows that premunition is strong from the strong comprehensive nutrition of breast and balance.
6, swinery health status:, do not have death and diarrhoea to occur from the strong group of breast from the strong control group that greatly is better than of breast.
7, Economic and Efficiency Analysis: carry out profit analysis with every office.
The piglet of A, 42 ages in days: being good for weightening finish value from breast is 86 yuan, and control group only is 49.9 yuan, and every pig is worth to get 36.1 yuan more; And be 50.79 yuan from the strong gross profit of breast, the control group gross profit is 34.88 yuan, every piglet many 15.91 yuan, so can increase economic efficiency significantly from breast is strong.
B, ahead of time listing, save feed: owing to went on the market 10.13 days ahead of time, every head growth fattening pig has been saved the required feed that earns a bare living and has been=10.13 days * 1.3kg*1.5 units=19.75 yuan.
C, gross profit=A+B=50.79+19.75=70.53 unit.Duo 36.065 yuan/head than control group.
8, also can find out simultaneously: this weanling pig body weight is too small, should strengthen the trophic level of sow, improves the heavy and weaning weight of birth.
Super from the strong 100% test effect analytical table of breast
| The farm name | Kind pig farm, Ninghe, Tianjin | |||
| Group | Super from breast strong 100% | Control group | Relatively | |
| Date of test | 25 days-August 15 July in 2004 | |||
| Experimental stage | The 21-42 age in days | |||
| The test fate | 21 | |||
| Feed cost (unit/kg) | 6.80 | 6.90 | -0.10 | |
| The nest number | 6 | 6 | ||
| Number | The dead number death rate % of a number when number finishes during beginning | 56 55 1 1.79％ | 50 50 0 0.00％ | 6 5 1 1.79％ |
| Body weight | Counterpoise (kg) total augment weight (kg) head weightening finish (kg) daily gain (g) when counterpoise (kg) finished when litter weight (kg) began when litter weight during beginning (kg) finished | 336.30 630.40 6.01 11.46 294.10 5.35 254.63 | 282.80 481.60 5.66 9.63 198.80 3.98 189.33 | 53.50 148.80 0.35 1.83 95.30 1.37 65.30 |
| Feed intake | Total feed intake (kg) feed intake (kg) | 306.75 5.58 | 260.46 5.21 | 46.29 0.37 |
| Diarrhoea | Diarrhoea number of times diarrhea frequency % | 0 0.00％ | 2 0.19％ | -2 -0.19％ |
| Expense | Total feed cost, (unit) total expenses for medicine, (unit) total cost, (unit) expense, (unit) every kg weightening finish cost, (unit) feed conversion rate | 2,085.90 0.00 2085.90 37.93 7.09 1.04 | 1,797.17 2.00 1799.17 35.98 9.05 1.31 | 288.73 -2.00 286.73 1.94 -1.96 -0.27 |
| The weightening finish profit (by 20 yuan/kg) | Total value (unit) head is worth (unit) capillus profit (unit) | 5,882.00 106.95 69.02 | 3,976.00 79.52 43.54 | 1906.00 27.43 25.48 |
As seen from the above table:
1, delivers fate ahead of time for sale: superly be: 7.24 from the strong fate that can deliver for sale ahead of time than control group of breast
2, feed intake: super from strong every the many 0.37kg of feed intake contrast group of breast, show super from the strong good palatability of breast, easily digestion.
3, body weight: super from the strong many 1.37kg of contrast group of breast during 42 age in days, show super soon from the strong growth of breast, stagnate growth and negative growth phenomenon.
4, swinery health status: super from the strong control group that greatly is better than of breast, super from the not diarrhoea appearance of the strong group of breast.
5, every kg weightening finish cost: super being good for from breast is 7.09 yuan, and control group is 9.05 yuan.Show super low from the strong feeding cost of breast, remarkable in economical benefits.
6, feed conversion rate: super being good for from breast is 1.04, and control group is 1.31.Show super from the strong digestibility height of breast.
7, Economic and Efficiency Analysis: carry out profit analysis with every office.
The piglet of A, 42 ages in days: super value from the strong weightening finish of breast is 106.95 yuan, and control group only is 79.54 yuan, and every pig is worth many 27.43 yuan; And super be 69.02 yuan from the strong gross profit of breast, the control group gross profit is 43.54 yuan, every piglet many 25.48 yuan, so superly can increase economic efficiency significantly from breast is strong.
B, ahead of time listing, save feed: owing to went on the market 7.24 days ahead of time, every head growth fattening pig has been saved the required feed that earns a bare living and has been=7.24 days * 1.3kg*1.5 units=14.12 yuan.
C, gross profit=A+B=69.02+14.12=83.14 unit.Duo 39.60 yuan/head than control group.
8, also can find out simultaneously: this weanling pig body weight is too small, should strengthen the trophic level of sow, improves the heavy and weaning weight of birth.
From the strong 100% test effect analysis report table () of breast
| The farm name | Jing Ansige pig breeding branch company | |||
| Group | From breast strong 100% | Control group | Relatively | |
| Date of test | 14 days-October 30 October in 2004 | |||
| Experimental stage | The 25-42 age in days | |||
| The test fate | 17 | |||
| Feed cost (unit/kg) | 5.00 | 4.50 | 0.50 | |
| Number | The dead number death rate % of a number when number finishes during beginning | 81 81 0 0.00％ | 84 84 0 0.00％ | -3 -3 0 0.00％ |
| Body weight | Counterpoise (kg) total augment weight (kg) head weightening finish (kg) daily gain (g) when counterpoise (kg) finished when litter weight (kg) began when litter weight during beginning (kg) finished | 460.50 1004.50 5.69 12.40 544.00 6.72 395.06 | 444.00 934.50 5.29 11.13 490.50 5.84 343.49 | 16.50 70.00 0.40 1.28 53.50 0.88 51.57 |
| Feed intake | Total feed intake (kg) feed intake (kg) | 625.00 7.72 | 680.00 8.10 | -55.00 -0.38 |
| Diarrhoea | The diarrhoea number of times | 12 | 57 | -45 |
| Diarrhea frequency % | 0.87％ | 3.99％ | -3.12％ | |
| Expense | The every kg weightening finish of total expenses for medicine (unit) total cost (unit) expense (unit) of total feed cost (unit) cost (unit) feed conversion rate | 3,125.00 12.00 3137.00 38.73 5.77 1.15 | 3,060.00 57.00 3117.00 37.11 6.35 1.39 | 65.00 -45.00 20.00 1.62 -0.59 -0.24 |
| The weightening finish profit (by 20 yuan/kg) | Total value (unit) head is worth (unit) capillus profit (unit) | 10,880.00 134.32 95.59 | 9,810.00 116.79 79.68 | 1070.00 17.54 15.91 |
As seen from the above table:
1, delivers ahead of time fate for sale: from the strong fate that can deliver for sale ahead of time than control group of breast be: 3.72
2, feed intake: from the few 0.38kg of the strong feed intake contrast group of breast, show from the strong comprehensive nutrition of breast, easily digestion.
3, body weight: from the strong many 1.28kg of contrast group of breast, show from the strong growth of breast soon during 42 age in days, stagnate growth and negative growth phenomenon.
4, diarrhoea is on the point of rate: being good for the diarrhoea rate of being on the point of from breast only is 0.87%, and the diarrhoea of control group is on the point of rate up to 3.99%, shows from breast is strong well to prevent weaning brash.
5, expenses for medicine: more much lower from the expenses for medicine that breast is strong than control group, show that premunition is strong from strong comprehensive nutrition of breast and balance.
6, feed conversion rate: strong from breast is 1.15, and control group is 1.39.Show from the strong digestibility height of breast.
7, swinery health status: from the strong piglet hair color light of breast, hair is suitable, and the control group hair color is rough, and is brightless.
8, Economic and Efficiency Analysis: carry out profit analysis with every office.
The piglet of A, 42 ages in days: being good for weightening finish value from breast is 134.32 yuan, and control group only is 116.79 yuan, and every pig is worth to get 17.54 yuan more; And be 91.88 yuan from the strong gross profit of breast, the control group gross profit is 80.36 yuan, every piglet many 11.53 yuan, so can increase economic efficiency significantly from breast is strong.
B, ahead of time listing, save feed: owing to went on the market 3.72 days ahead of time, every head growth fattening pig has been saved the required feed that earns a bare living and has been=3.72 days * 1.3kg*1.5 units=7.25 yuan.
C, gross profit=A+B=11.53+7.25=18.78 unit.Duo 18.78 yuan/head than control group.
9, also can find out simultaneously: this weanling pig body weight is too small, should strengthen the trophic level of sow, improves the heavy and weaning weight of birth.
From the strong 100% test effect analysis report table (two) of breast
| The farm name | Jing Ansige pig breeding branch company | |||
| Group | From breast strong 100% | Control group | Relatively | |
| Date of test | 9 days-November 23 November in 2004 | |||
| Experimental stage | The 28-42 age in days | |||
| The test fate | 14 | |||
| Feed cost (unit/kg) | 5.00 | 4.50 | 0.50 | |
| Number | The dead number death rate % of a number when number finishes during beginning | 74 74 0 0.00％ | 75 75 0 0.00％ | -1 -1 0 0.00％ |
| Body weight | Counterpoise (kg) total augment weight (kg) head weightening finish (kg) daily gain (g) when counterpoise (kg) finished when litter weight (kg) began when litter weight during beginning (kg) finished | 670.50 1077.50 9.06 14.56 407.00 5.50 392.86 | 678.50 1029.00 9.05 13.72 350.50 4.67 333.81 | -8.00 48.50 0.01 0.84 56.50 0.83 59.05 |
| Feed intake | Total feed intake (kg) feed intake (kg) | 560.00 7.57 | 640.00 8.53 | -80.00 -0.97 |
| Diarrhoea | Diarrhoea number of times diarrhea frequency % | 14 1.35％ | 45 4.29％ | -31 -2.93％ |
| Expense | Total feed cost, (unit) total expenses for medicine, (unit) total cost, (unit) expense, (unit) every kg weightening finish cost, (unit) feed conversion rate | 2,800.00 28.00 2828.00 38.22 6.95 1.38 | 2,880.00 90.00 2970.00 39.60 8.47 1.83 | -80.00 -62.00 -142.00 -1.38 -1.53 -0.45 |
| The weightening finish profit (by 20 yuan/kg) | Total value (unit) head is worth (unit) capillus profit (unit) | 8,140.00 110.00 71.78 | 7,010.00 93.47 53.87 | 1130.00 16.53 17.92 |
As seen from the above table:
1, delivers ahead of time fate for sale: from the strong fate that can deliver for sale ahead of time than control group of breast be: 2.52
2, feed intake: from the few 0.97kg of the strong feed intake contrast group of breast, show from the strong nutrient concentration height of breast, easily digestion.
3, body weight: from the strong many 0.84kg of contrast group of breast, show from the strong growth of breast soon during 42 age in days, stagnate growth and negative growth phenomenon.
4, diarrhoea is on the point of rate: being good for the diarrhoea rate of being on the point of from breast only is 1.35%, and the diarrhoea of control group is on the point of rate up to 4.29%, shows from breast is strong well to prevent weaning brash.
5, expenses for medicine: more much lower from the expenses for medicine that breast is strong than control group, show that premunition is strong from strong comprehensive nutrition of breast and balance.
6, feed conversion rate: strong from breast is 1.38, and control group is 1.83.Show from the strong digestibility height of breast.
7, swinery health status: from the strong piglet hair color light of breast, hair is suitable, and the control group hair color is rough, and is brightless.
8, Economic and Efficiency Analysis: carry out profit analysis with every office.
The piglet of A, 42 ages in days: being good for weightening finish value from breast is 110 yuan, and control group only is 93.47 yuan, and every pig is worth to get 16.53 yuan more; And be 68 yuan from the strong gross profit of breast, the control group gross profit is 53.87 yuan, every piglet many 14.13 yuan, so can increase economic efficiency significantly from breast is strong.
B, ahead of time listing, save feed: owing to went on the market 2.52 days ahead of time, every head growth fattening pig has been saved required the raising that earn a bare living
Material is=2.52 days * 1.3kg*1.5 units=4.91 yuan.
C, gross profit=A+B=14.13+4.91=19.05 unit.Duo 34.82 yuan/head than control group.
From the strong 100% test effect analysis report table of breast
| The farm name | Northern Suzhou Ya Lida boar is cultured Co., Ltd (Pei County) | |||||
| Group | From breast strong 100% | Control group | Relatively | |||
| Date of test | 1 day-August 1 July in 2004 | |||||
| Experimental stage | The 28-42 age in days | |||||
| The test fate | 14 | |||||
| Feed cost (unit/kg) | 5.60 | 3.50 | 2.10 | |||
| The nest number | 8 | 5 | ||||
| Number | The dead number death rate % of a number when number finishes during beginning | 72 71 1 1.39％ | 42 41 1 2.38％ | 30 30 0 -0.99％ | ||
| Body weight | Litter weight during beginning, litter weight when (kg) finishing, counterpoise when (kg) beginning, counterpoise when (kg) finishing, (kg) total augment weight, (kg) head weightening finish, (kg) daily gain, (g) | 538.50 753.00 7.48 10.61 214.50 3.02 215.79 | 286.50 348.50 6.82 8.50 62.00 1.51 108.01 | 252.00 404.50 0.66 2.11 152.50 1.51 107.78 | ||
| Feed intake | Total feed intake (kg) feed intake (kg) | 300.00 4.23 | 130.00 3.17 | 170.00 1.05 | ||
| Diarrhoea | Diarrhoea number of times diarrhea frequency % | 0 0.00％ | 0 0.00％ | 0 0.00％ | ||
| Expense | Total feed cost, (unit) total expenses for medicine, (unit) total cost, (unit) expense, (unit) every kg weightening finish cost, (unit) feed conversion rate | 1,680.00 0.00 1680.00 23.66 7.83 1.40 | 455.00 0.00 455.00 11.10 7.34 2.10 | 1225.00 0.00 1225.00 12.56 0.49 -0.70 | ||
| The weightening finish profit (by 20 yuan/kg) | Total value (unit) head is worth (unit) capillus profit (unit) | 4,290.00 60.42 36.76 | 1,240.00 30.24 19.15 | 3050.00 30.18 17.61 | ||
As seen from the above table:
1, delivers ahead of time fate for sale: from the strong fate that can deliver for sale ahead of time than control group of breast be: 13.97
2, feed intake: from the strong many 1.05kg of feed intake contrast group of breast, show from the strong good palatability of breast, easily digestion.
3, body weight: from the strong many 1.51kg of contrast group of breast, show from the strong growth of breast soon during 42 age in days, stagnate growth and negative growth phenomenon.
7, Economic and Efficiency Analysis: carry out profit analysis with every office.
The piglet of A, 42 ages in days: being good for weightening finish value from breast is 60.42 yuan, and control group only is 30.24 yuan, and every pig is worth to get 30.18 yuan more; And be 36.76 yuan from the strong gross profit of breast, the control group gross profit is 19.15 yuan, every piglet many 17.61 yuan, so can increase economic efficiency significantly from breast is strong.
B, ahead of time listing, save feed: owing to went on the market 13.97 days ahead of time, every head growth fattening pig has been saved the required feed that earns a bare living and has been=13.97 days * 1.3kg*1.5 units=27.24 yuan.
C, gross profit=A+B=36.76+27.24=64 unit.Duo 44.85 yuan/head than control group.
8, also can find out simultaneously: this weanling pig body weight is too small, should strengthen the trophic level of sow, improves the heavy and weaning weight of birth.
Claims (10)
1. feed for weaned piglet is characterized in that containing vitamin(e) supplement, trace mineral element additive, enzyme preparation, antioxidant, amino acid additive, growth promoter, acid supplement, flavor enhancement, enzymolysis protein and feed carrier.
2. feed for weaned piglet according to claim 1, it is formed with weight portion: vitamin(e) supplement 0.2-3 part, trace mineral element additive 2-20 part, enzyme preparation 0.2-5 part, antioxidant 1-3 part, amino acid additive 5-70 part, growth promoter 1-20 part, acid supplement 10-100 part, flavor enhancement 5-60 part, enzymolysis protein 50-700 part, feed are used carrier 80-150 part.
3. according to the described feed for weaned piglet of claim 2, wherein vitamin(e) supplement is based on vitamin E, adds the pre-mixing agent of other vitamins, it is formed with weight portion: vitamin A 60-90 part, cholecalciferol 10-20 part, VB11-3 part, vitamin B2 10-30 part, vitamin B6 4-6 part, cobalamin 8-10 part, prokeyvit 6-10 part, pantothenic acid 40-70 part, nicotinic acid 50-80 part, antioxidant 5-10 part, vitamin E 300-500, carrier 30 as one kind 0-400 part.
4. according to the described feed for weaned piglet of claim 2, wherein the composition of trace mineral element additive and weight portion are: cupric sulfate pentahydrate 50-80 part, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 120-200 part, zinc oxide 50-80 part, manganese sulfate monohydrate 50-80 part, sodium selenite 10-30 part, calcium iodate 10-20 part, pyridine acid chrome 10-30 part, sulfuric acid monohydrate cobalt 1-3 part, vegetable oil 2-10 part, carrier 600-800 part
5. according to the described feed for weaned piglet of claim 2, wherein the composition of amino acid additive and weight portion are: 98.5% lysine 3-30 part, 98% methionine 2-30 part, 98% threonine 1-20 part.
6. according to the described feed for weaned piglet of claim 2, wherein acid supplement is first calcium, acetate or its combination.
7. according to the described feed for weaned piglet of claim 2, wherein the composition of flavor enhancement and weight portion are: salt 4-50 part, sweetener 0.2-3 part, flavouring agent 1-10 part.
8. according to the described feed for weaned piglet of claim 2, wherein growth promoter is plain or its combination of A element, R.
9. according to the described feed for weaned piglet of claim 2, wherein the feed carrier is stone flour, sepiolite or its combination.
According to the arbitrary described feed for weaned piglet of claim 1-9 through the expanded swelling granular that is prepared into.
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| CN101223914B (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2010-04-21 | 山东天普阳光生物科技有限公司 | Artificial milk for porkets |
| CN101322512B (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2010-06-30 | 南京郁氏农牧开发有限公司 | Feed for piglet instead of milk |
| CN102406079A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-04-11 | 广州柏涵琦农业科技有限公司 | Compound premix composition for piglets |
| CN102406069A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-04-11 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Fermented feed special for piglets and preparation method thereof |
| CN101406166B (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2012-04-18 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Segregated early weaning method of piglet |
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| CN106509457A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 河南普尼尔生物制药有限公司 | Intestinal tract health protection agent capable of reducing stress of weanling pigs as well as preparation method and use method thereof |
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| CN101223914B (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2010-04-21 | 山东天普阳光生物科技有限公司 | Artificial milk for porkets |
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| CN104161165A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2014-11-26 | 马来西亚博特拉大学 | Feed for monogastric animals |
| CN104161165B (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2016-08-10 | 马来西亚博特拉大学 | monogastric animal feed |
| CN102406069A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-04-11 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Fermented feed special for piglets and preparation method thereof |
| CN102406069B (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-02-13 | 上海创博生态工程有限公司 | Fermented feed special for piglets and preparation method thereof |
| CN102406079B (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-03-13 | 广州柏涵琦农业科技有限公司 | Piglet composite premix composition |
| CN102406079A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-04-11 | 广州柏涵琦农业科技有限公司 | Compound premix composition for piglets |
| CN102987171A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 北京资源亚太饲料科技有限公司 | High-end suckling pig feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104187005A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-10 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Piglet feed additive |
| CN104336413A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-11 | 广州市天朝生物科技有限公司 | Full-price type microcapsule coating piglet early creep nursing feed |
| CN104336413B (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2017-04-05 | 广州市天朝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of full price type microcapsule coating children pig early stage religion groove agent of feed for nursing |
| CN106509457A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 河南普尼尔生物制药有限公司 | Intestinal tract health protection agent capable of reducing stress of weanling pigs as well as preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN106614321A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-10 | 紫云自治县板当镇语馨生态养殖场 | Conservation method for piglets of Ziyun flower pigs |
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