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CN103815130B - A kind of suckling pig is mixed dregs of rice type fermented concentrated feed - Google Patents

A kind of suckling pig is mixed dregs of rice type fermented concentrated feed Download PDF

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CN103815130B
CN103815130B CN201410075917.8A CN201410075917A CN103815130B CN 103815130 B CN103815130 B CN 103815130B CN 201410075917 A CN201410075917 A CN 201410075917A CN 103815130 B CN103815130 B CN 103815130B
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CN103815130A (en
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刘兴友
刘长忠
韩庆功
王元元
郭世栋
何云
王艳荣
崔艳红
左志芳
康丽慧
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Jiangxi Jiawang Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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Abstract

一种哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,本发明目的是设计一种能充分利用杂粕资源,能增强机体免疫力和提高成活率,能提高哺乳仔猪生产性能的无抗生素哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料。本发明的技术方案要点是,本发明由水、膨化甘薯干粉、去皮膨化全脂大豆、膨化花生粕、蚕豆粉浆蛋白、鱼粉、膨化血粉、酪蛋白、乳糖、葡萄糖、鱼油、发酵菌制剂、氯化胆碱、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸、色氨酸、苏氨酸、腐质酸钠、果寡糖、碳酸钙、磷酸氢钙、甜菜碱、维生素预混料、食盐、硫酸锌、碘化钾、亚硒酸钠等原料组成。本发明饲料安全性高;杂粕利用率高、消化吸收好;能显著提高哺乳仔猪机体免疫力和成活率,能显著提高哺乳仔猪生产性能。A fermented and concentrated feed for suckling piglets. The purpose of the invention is to design a non-antibiotic-free suckling piglets fermented feed that can make full use of the resources of miscellaneous dregs, enhance the body's immunity, improve the survival rate, and improve the production performance of suckling piglets. concentrated feed. The main points of the technical scheme of the present invention are that the present invention consists of water, puffed sweet potato dry powder, peeled puffed full-fat soybeans, puffed peanut meal, broad bean powder slurry protein, fish meal, puffed blood meal, casein, lactose, glucose, fish oil, and fermented bacteria preparation , choline chloride, lysine, methionine, tryptophan, threonine, sodium humate, fructooligosaccharides, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, betaine, vitamin premix, salt, zinc sulfate, potassium iodide , sodium selenite and other raw materials. The feed of the invention has high safety, high utilization rate of miscellaneous meal, good digestion and absorption, can significantly improve the body immunity and survival rate of suckling piglets, and can significantly improve the production performance of suckling piglets.

Description

一种哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料A kind of miscellaneous dregs type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets

技术领域:Technical field:

本发明涉及浓缩饲料,特别是一种哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料。 The invention relates to a concentrated feed, in particular to a mixed dregs type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets.

背景技术:Background technique:

哺乳仔猪(从出生至断奶阶段的仔猪),主要特点是生长发育快、代谢机能旺盛;仔猪消化器官不发达、容积小、机能不完善,利用养分能力弱;缺乏先天免疫力,因此,哺乳仔猪生长发育快和生理上不成熟,从而造成发病率高、成活率低。控制哺乳仔猪发病率与成活率是决定其饲养成败的关键因素,生产性能(饲料转化率和日增重)是决定哺乳仔猪饲养效益的重要指标。传统的哺乳仔猪浓缩饲料大量添加抗生素、化学合成药物和重金属等饲料添加剂以达到抗菌促生长的效果。抗生素、化学合成药物和重金属在哺乳仔猪浓缩饲料中长期使用,使病原菌的耐药性不断增强,从而导致饲料中抗生素、化学合成药物和重金属的有效添加量不断提高,导致哺乳仔猪的自身免疫力低下,严重影响哺乳仔猪后续生产性能的发挥,同时抗生素、化学合成药物和重金属等饲料添加剂的大量使用,也对环境造成严重污染,直接对人类健康造成威胁。 Suckling piglets (piglets from birth to weaning stage) are mainly characterized by fast growth and vigorous metabolism; piglets have underdeveloped digestive organs, small volume, imperfect functions, and weak ability to utilize nutrients; lack of innate immunity, therefore, suckling piglets Rapid growth and physiological immaturity result in high morbidity and low survival rate. Controlling the morbidity and survival rate of suckling piglets is the key factor to determine the success of their feeding, and the production performance (feed conversion rate and daily gain) is an important indicator to determine the feeding efficiency of suckling piglets. The traditional concentrated feed for suckling piglets is supplemented with a large amount of feed additives such as antibiotics, chemically synthesized drugs and heavy metals to achieve antibacterial and growth-promoting effects. The long-term use of antibiotics, chemical synthetic drugs and heavy metals in concentrated feed for suckling piglets has continuously enhanced the resistance of pathogenic bacteria, resulting in the continuous increase in the effective addition of antibiotics, chemical synthetic drugs and heavy metals in feed, leading to the autoimmunity of suckling piglets Low, which seriously affects the subsequent production performance of suckling piglets. At the same time, the large-scale use of feed additives such as antibiotics, chemical synthetic drugs and heavy metals also causes serious pollution to the environment and directly threatens human health.

为了开发无抗生素、化学合成药物和重金属的品质好、价格低的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,本课题组选用了饲料资源较宽松的膨化花生粕、蚕豆粉浆蛋白、膨化血粉等非常规饲料原料;采用有氧发酵和厌氧发酵相结合的体外发酵方式,降低或消除了浓缩饲料的有毒物质和抗营养因子,提高了浓缩饲料的可消化性和适口性,有效降低了养猪的环境污染;在研制饲料发酵菌种及其组合的基础上优化了发酵条件;在各饲料原料的体外发酵饲料营养特性的基础上,平衡营养、强化吸收,筛选出了安全高效的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料。 In order to develop high-quality and low-priced mixed meal-type fermented concentrated feed for sucking piglets without antibiotics, chemical synthetic drugs and heavy metals, the research group selected unconventional feeds such as expanded peanut meal, broad bean flour protein, and expanded blood meal with relatively loose feed resources. Feed raw materials; the in vitro fermentation method combining aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation reduces or eliminates the toxic substances and anti-nutritional factors of the concentrated feed, improves the digestibility and palatability of the concentrated feed, and effectively reduces the risk of pig raising. Environmental pollution; based on the development of feed fermentation strains and their combinations, the fermentation conditions were optimized; on the basis of the nutritional characteristics of in vitro fermented feed of each feed material, balanced nutrition, enhanced absorption, and screening of safe and efficient suckling piglet miscellaneous meal Type fermented concentrated feed.

发明内容:Invention content:

本发明目的是针对哺乳仔猪发育特点和消化生理特点,设计一种能充分利用杂粕资源,能增强哺乳仔猪机体免疫力和提高哺乳仔猪成活率,能充分利用杂粕资源,能提高哺乳仔猪生产性能的无抗生素、无化学合成药物、低重金属的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料。 The purpose of the present invention is to design a method that can make full use of miscellaneous meal resources, enhance the body immunity of suckling piglets and improve the survival rate of suckling piglets, can make full use of miscellaneous meal resources, and can improve the production of suckling piglets according to the developmental characteristics and digestive physiological characteristics of suckling piglets. High-performance non-antibiotic, chemical-synthetic drug-free, low-heavy metal mixed meal-type fermented concentrated feed for sucking piglets.

本发明的技术方案是,一种哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,它包括维生素预混料,其特征在于:本发明按重量份计其组成为,水:37.50-41.50重量份、膨化甘薯干粉:8.6-14.3重量份、去皮膨化全脂大豆:21.1-25.0重量份、膨化花生粕:2.5-7.5重量份、蚕豆粉浆蛋白:11.3-15.0重量份、鱼粉:4.3-11.3重量份、膨化血粉:3.8-7.5重量份、酪蛋白:8.8-10.0重量份、乳糖:7.5-12.4重量份、葡萄糖:1.5-1.9重量份、鱼油:2.6-4.5重量份、发酵菌制剂:0.25-0.50重量份、氯化胆碱:0.25-0.38重量份、赖氨酸:0.15-0.51重量份、蛋氨酸:0.02-0.11重量份、色氨酸:0.02-0.10重量份、苏氨酸:0.015-0.025重量份、腐质酸钠:0.50-0.90重量份、果寡糖:0.60-0.80重量份、碳酸钙:1.67-2.31重量份、磷酸氢钙:3.10-4.29重量份、甜菜碱:0.13-0.27重量份、维生素预混料:0.05-0.10重量份、食盐:0.50-0.80重量份、硫酸锌:0.080-0.110重量份、碘化钾:0.003-0.006重量份、亚硒酸钠:0.005-0.010重量份。所述的发酵菌制剂为产朊假丝酵母、枯草芽孢杆菌、乳酸乳杆菌,并结合屎肠球菌、沼泽红假单胞菌、地衣芽孢杆菌和纳豆芽孢杆菌的任意二种,活菌总数达120亿个/克以上。所述的膨化甘薯干粉的粗蛋白质质量含量在4.0%以上;去皮膨化全脂大豆的粗蛋白质质量含量在35.0%以上;膨化花生粕的粗蛋白质质量含量在47.5%以上;蚕豆粉浆蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量在65.0%以上;鱼粉的粗蛋白质质量含量在60.0%以上;膨化血粉的粗蛋白质质量含量在83.0%以上;酪蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量在88.7%以上;乳糖的乳糖质量含量在95.0%以上;葡萄糖的葡萄糖质量含量在98.0%以上;氯化胆碱的胆碱质量含量为50%;赖氨酸的L-赖氨酸质量含量为78.5%;蛋氨酸的DL-蛋氨酸质量含量为98.0%;色氨酸的L-色氨酸质量含量为98.5%;苏氨酸的L-苏氨酸质量含量为99.0%;腐质酸钠的腐质酸钠质量含量在70.0%以上,可溶物在98%以上;果寡糖的果寡糖质量含量在90%以上;碳酸钙的钙质量含量在38.0%以上;磷酸氢钙的磷质量含量在18.0%以上;甜菜碱的甜菜碱质量含量在98.0%以上;硫酸锌的锌质量含量在22.3%以上;碘化钾的碘质量含量为1.0%;亚硒酸钠的硒质量含量为1.0%。 The technical solution of the present invention is a kind of miscellaneous dregs type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets, which includes vitamin premix. : 8.6-14.3 parts by weight, peeled and puffed full-fat soybeans: 21.1-25.0 parts by weight, expanded peanut meal: 2.5-7.5 parts by weight, broad bean flour protein: 11.3-15.0 parts by weight, fish meal: 4.3-11.3 parts by weight, puffed Blood meal: 3.8-7.5 parts by weight, casein: 8.8-10.0 parts by weight, lactose: 7.5-12.4 parts by weight, glucose: 1.5-1.9 parts by weight, fish oil: 2.6-4.5 parts by weight, fermented bacteria preparation: 0.25-0.50 parts by weight , choline chloride: 0.25-0.38 parts by weight, lysine: 0.15-0.51 parts by weight, methionine: 0.02-0.11 parts by weight, tryptophan: 0.02-0.10 parts by weight, threonine: 0.015-0.025 parts by weight, Sodium humate: 0.50-0.90 parts by weight, fructooligosaccharide: 0.60-0.80 parts by weight, calcium carbonate: 1.67-2.31 parts by weight, calcium hydrogen phosphate: 3.10-4.29 parts by weight, betaine: 0.13-0.27 parts by weight, vitamin Premix: 0.05-0.10 parts by weight, table salt: 0.50-0.80 parts by weight, zinc sulfate: 0.080-0.110 parts by weight, potassium iodide: 0.003-0.006 parts by weight, sodium selenite: 0.005-0.010 parts by weight. The fermented bacteria preparation is Candida utilis, Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus, combined with any two of Enterococcus faecium, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus natto, the total number of live bacteria Up to 12 billion / gram or more. The crude protein mass content of the expanded sweet potato dry powder is more than 4.0%; the crude protein mass content of the peeled and expanded full-fat soybean is more than 35.0%; the crude protein mass content of the expanded peanut meal is more than 47.5%; The mass content of crude protein is above 65.0%; the mass content of crude protein in fish meal is above 60.0%; the mass content of crude protein in puffed blood meal is above 83.0%; the mass content of crude protein in casein is above 88.7%; the mass content of lactose in lactose is More than 95.0%; the glucose mass content of glucose is more than 98.0%; the choline mass content of choline chloride is 50%; the L-lysine mass content of lysine is 78.5%; the DL-methionine mass content of methionine is 98.0%; the mass content of L-tryptophan in tryptophan is 98.5%; the mass content of L-threonine in threonine is 99.0%; the mass content of sodium humate in sodium humate is more than 70.0%. The dissolved matter is above 98%; the mass content of fructooligosaccharides is above 90%; the mass content of calcium carbonate is above 38.0%; the mass content of phosphorus in calcium hydrogen phosphate is above 18.0%; the mass content of betaine in betaine The content of zinc is more than 98.0%; the mass content of zinc in zinc sulfate is more than 22.3%; the mass content of iodine in potassium iodide is 1.0%; the mass content of selenium in sodium selenite is 1.0%.

所述的维生素预混料为中牧股份所属北京华罗饲料添加剂厂生产的华罗117仔猪维生素预混料。 The vitamin premix is Hualuo 117 piglet vitamin premix produced by Beijing Hualuo Feed Additive Factory affiliated to China Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.

本发明的制备方法是:(1)将规定重量的水、葡萄糖、发酵菌制剂和粉碎过60目筛的膨化花生粕倒入桶中,拌匀,37℃恒温震荡培养3小时,进行发酵菌制剂的活化,制作成菌种活化液;(2)把规定重量份的乳糖、果寡糖和食盐加入到菌种活化液中进行溶解,制作成溶解液;(3)将规定重量份的氯化胆碱、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸、色氨酸、苏氨酸、维生素预混料、腐质酸钠、碳酸钙、磷酸氢钙、甜菜碱、硫酸锌、碘化钾和亚硒酸钠进行预混合,制作成预混料;(4)将预混料、规定重量的鱼油与粉碎过40目筛网的膨化甘薯干粉、去皮膨化全脂大豆、蚕豆粉浆蛋白、鱼粉、膨化血粉、酪蛋白与溶解液搅拌混合均匀;(5)把混合均匀的饲料进行堆码发酵(不用密闭),24小时后每天翻料2次,3天后可开始使用。 The preparation method of the present invention is as follows: (1) Pour specified weight of water, glucose, fermented bacteria preparation and puffed peanut meal crushed through a 60-mesh sieve into a bucket, mix well, and shake and cultivate at a constant temperature of 37°C for 3 hours to carry out the fermented bacteria The activation of the preparation is made into a strain activation solution; (2) The specified weight parts of lactose, fructooligosaccharides and salt are added to the strain activation solution for dissolution to make a solution; (3) The specified weight parts of chlorine Choline, Lysine, Methionine, Tryptophan, Threonine, Vitamin Premix, Sodium Humate, Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate, Betaine, Zinc Sulfate, Potassium Iodide and Sodium Selenite (4) Combine the premix, fish oil of specified weight, puffed sweet potato dry powder crushed through a 40-mesh sieve, peeled puffed full-fat soybeans, broad bean flour protein, fish meal, puffed blood meal, casein Stir and mix evenly with the solution; (5) Stack and ferment the evenly mixed feed (without airtightness), turn the feed twice a day after 24 hours, and start using it after 3 days.

所述的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料的应用方法为,直接与膨化去皮玉米粉搅拌混匀制成全价配合饲料,按重量份计其组成为,膨化去皮玉米:60.0重量份、哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料:40.0重量份(以87.5%的干物质计)。 The application method of the mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets is as follows: directly stir and mix with expanded peeled corn flour to make a full-priced compound feed, and its composition in parts by weight is: expanded peeled corn: 60.0 parts by weight, Mixed meal-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets: 40.0 parts by weight (based on 87.5% dry matter).

本发明为哺乳仔猪提供的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,饲料安全性高;杂粕利用率高、消化吸收好;能显著提高哺乳仔猪机体免疫力和成活率,能显著提高哺乳仔猪生产性能。 The suckling piglet miscellaneous dregs type fermented concentrated feed provided by the invention for suckling piglets has high feed safety, high utilization rate of miscellaneous dregs, good digestion and absorption, can significantly improve the body immunity and survival rate of suckling piglets, and can significantly improve the production performance of suckling piglets .

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

实施例1Example 1

本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,按重量计其组成为:水:37.50kg、膨化甘薯干粉:14.1kg、去皮膨化全脂大豆:21.30kg、膨化花生粕:2.50kg、蚕豆粉浆蛋白:15.0kg、鱼粉:4.50kg、膨化血粉:7.50kg、酪蛋白:10.0kg、乳糖:8.40kg、葡萄糖:1.50kg、鱼油:4.50kg、发酵菌制剂:0.50kg、氯化胆碱:0.37kg、赖氨酸:0.43kg、蛋氨酸:0.11kg、色氨酸:0.10kg、苏氨酸:0.025kg、腐质酸钠:0.90kg、果寡糖:0.60kg、碳酸钙:2.31kg、磷酸氢钙:4.29kg、甜菜碱:0.13kg、维生素预混料:0.10kg、食盐:0.70kg、硫酸锌:0.110kg、碘化钾:0.003kg、亚硒酸钠:0.010kg。 The miscellaneous dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention is composed by weight of: water: 37.50 kg, puffed sweet potato dry powder: 14.1 kg, peeled puffed full-fat soybean: 21.30 kg, puffed peanut meal: 2.50 kg, broad bean powder Plasma protein: 15.0kg, fish meal: 4.50kg, puffed blood meal: 7.50kg, casein: 10.0kg, lactose: 8.40kg, glucose: 1.50kg, fish oil: 4.50kg, fermented bacteria preparation: 0.50kg, choline chloride: 0.37kg, lysine: 0.43kg, methionine: 0.11kg, tryptophan: 0.10kg, threonine: 0.025kg, sodium humate: 0.90kg, fructooligosaccharide: 0.60kg, calcium carbonate: 2.31kg, Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 4.29kg, betaine: 0.13kg, vitamin premix: 0.10kg, salt: 0.70kg, zinc sulfate: 0.110kg, potassium iodide: 0.003kg, sodium selenite: 0.010kg.

本实施例所述的膨化甘薯干粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为4.1%;去皮膨化全脂大豆的粗蛋白质质量含量为35.8%;膨化花生粕的粗蛋白质质量含量为47.9%;蚕豆粉浆蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为65.2%;鱼粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为62.1%;膨化血粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为83.3%;酪蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为88.9%;乳糖的乳糖质量含量为96.1%;葡萄糖的葡萄糖质量含量为98.8%;氯化胆碱的胆碱质量含量为50%;赖氨酸的L-赖氨酸质量含量为78.5%;蛋氨酸的DL-蛋氨酸质量含量为98.0%;色氨酸的L-色氨酸质量含量为98.5%;苏氨酸的L-苏氨酸质量含量为99.0%;腐质酸钠的腐质酸钠质量含量为70.7%,可溶物为98.3%;果寡糖的果寡糖质量含量为90.5%;碳酸钙的钙质量含量为38.1%;磷酸氢钙的磷质量含量为18.2%;甜菜碱的甜菜碱质量含量为98.4%;硫酸锌的锌质量含量为22.4%;碘化钾的碘质量含量为1.0%;亚硒酸钠的硒质量含量为1.0%。 The crude protein mass content of the expanded sweet potato dry powder described in the present embodiment is 4.1%; The crude protein mass content of peeled puffed full-fat soybean is 35.8%; The crude protein mass content of expanded peanut meal is 47.9%; The mass content of crude protein is 65.2%; the mass content of crude protein in fish meal is 62.1%; the mass content of crude protein in puffed blood powder is 83.3%; the mass content of crude protein in casein is 88.9%; The mass content of glucose is 98.8%; the mass content of choline of choline chloride is 50%; the mass content of L-lysine of lysine is 78.5%; the mass content of DL-methionine of methionine is 98.0%; The mass content of L-tryptophan in threonine is 98.5%; the mass content of L-threonine in threonine is 99.0%; the mass content of sodium humate in sodium humate is 70.7%, and the soluble matter is 98.3%; The mass content of fructooligosaccharides of oligosaccharides is 90.5%; the mass content of calcium of calcium carbonate is 38.1%; the mass content of phosphorus of calcium hydrogen phosphate is 18.2%; the mass content of betaine of betaine is 98.4%; the mass content of zinc of zinc sulfate The mass content of iodine in potassium iodide is 1.0%; the mass content of selenium in sodium selenite is 1.0%.

所述的发酵菌制剂为产朊假丝酵母、枯草芽孢杆菌、乳酸乳杆菌,并结合屎肠球菌和沼泽红假单胞菌,活菌总数为125亿个/克。 The fermented bacteria preparation is Candida utilis, Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus lactis, combined with Enterococcus faecium and Rhodopseudomonas palustris, and the total number of viable bacteria is 12.5 billion per gram.

所述的维生素预混料为中牧股份所属北京华罗饲料添加剂厂生产的华罗117仔猪维生素预混料。 The vitamin premix is Hualuo 117 piglet vitamin premix produced by Beijing Hualuo Feed Additive Factory affiliated to China Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.

本发明的制备方法是:(1)将规定重量的水、葡萄糖、发酵菌制剂和粉碎过60目筛的膨化花生粕倒入桶中,拌匀,37℃恒温震荡培养3小时,进行发酵菌制剂的活化,制作成菌种活化液;(2)把规定重量份的乳糖、果寡糖和食盐加入到菌种活化液中进行溶解,制作成溶解液;(3)将规定重量份的氯化胆碱、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸、色氨酸、苏氨酸、维生素预混料、腐质酸钠、碳酸钙、磷酸氢钙、甜菜碱、硫酸锌、碘化钾和亚硒酸钠进行预混合,制作成预混料;(4)将预混料、规定重量的鱼油与粉碎过40目筛网的膨化甘薯干粉、去皮膨化全脂大豆、蚕豆粉浆蛋白、鱼粉、膨化血粉、酪蛋白与溶解液搅拌混合均匀;(5)把混合均匀的饲料进行堆码发酵(不用密闭),24小时后每天翻料2次,3天后可开始使用。 The preparation method of the present invention is as follows: (1) Pour specified weight of water, glucose, fermented bacteria preparation and puffed peanut meal crushed through a 60-mesh sieve into a bucket, mix well, and shake and cultivate at a constant temperature of 37°C for 3 hours to carry out the fermented bacteria The activation of the preparation is made into a strain activation solution; (2) The specified weight parts of lactose, fructooligosaccharides and salt are added to the strain activation solution for dissolution to make a solution; (3) The specified weight parts of chlorine Choline, Lysine, Methionine, Tryptophan, Threonine, Vitamin Premix, Sodium Humate, Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate, Betaine, Zinc Sulfate, Potassium Iodide and Sodium Selenite (4) Combine the premix, fish oil of specified weight, puffed sweet potato dry powder crushed through a 40-mesh sieve, peeled puffed full-fat soybeans, broad bean flour protein, fish meal, puffed blood meal, casein Stir and mix evenly with the solution; (5) Stack and ferment the evenly mixed feed (without airtightness), turn the feed twice a day after 24 hours, and start using it after 3 days.

所述的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料的应用方法为,直接与膨化去皮玉米粉搅拌混匀制成全价配合饲料,按重量计其组成为,膨化去皮玉米:60.0kg、哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料:40.0kg(以87.5%的干物质计)。 The application method of the mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets is that it is directly stirred and mixed with expanded peeled corn flour to make a full-price compound feed, and its composition by weight is: expanded peeled corn: 60.0kg, Miscellaneous meal-type fermented concentrated feed: 40.0kg (based on 87.5% dry matter).

实施例2Example 2

本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,按重量计其组成为:水:38.50kg、膨化甘薯干粉:13.80kg、去皮膨化全脂大豆:21.10kg、膨化花生粕:5.00kg、蚕豆粉浆蛋白:14.80kg、鱼粉:4.30kg、膨化血粉:7.30kg、酪蛋白:9.70kg、乳糖:8.20kg、葡萄糖:1.80kg、鱼油:4.20kg、发酵菌制剂:0.25kg、氯化胆碱:0.38kg、赖氨酸:0.15kg、蛋氨酸:0.02kg、色氨酸:0.08kg、苏氨酸:0.015kg、腐质酸钠:0.60kg、果寡糖:0.70kg、碳酸钙:2.26kg、磷酸氢钙:4.17kg、甜菜碱:0.15kg、维生素预混料:0.08kg、食盐:0.75kg、硫酸锌:0.090kg、碘化钾:0.004kg、亚硒酸钠:0.007kg。 The miscellaneous dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention is composed by weight of: water: 38.50 kg, puffed sweet potato dry powder: 13.80 kg, peeled puffed full-fat soybean: 21.10 kg, puffed peanut meal: 5.00 kg, broad bean powder Plasma protein: 14.80kg, fish meal: 4.30kg, puffed blood meal: 7.30kg, casein: 9.70kg, lactose: 8.20kg, glucose: 1.80kg, fish oil: 4.20kg, fermented bacteria preparation: 0.25kg, choline chloride: 0.38kg, lysine: 0.15kg, methionine: 0.02kg, tryptophan: 0.08kg, threonine: 0.015kg, sodium humate: 0.60kg, fructooligosaccharide: 0.70kg, calcium carbonate: 2.26kg, Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 4.17kg, betaine: 0.15kg, vitamin premix: 0.08kg, salt: 0.75kg, zinc sulfate: 0.090kg, potassium iodide: 0.004kg, sodium selenite: 0.007kg.

本实施例所述的膨化甘薯干粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为4.3%;去皮膨化全脂大豆的粗蛋白质质量含量为35.1%;膨化花生粕的粗蛋白质质量含量为47.6%;蚕豆粉浆蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为65.3%;鱼粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为61.1%;膨化血粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为83.5%;酪蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为88.8%;乳糖的乳糖质量含量为95.1%;葡萄糖的葡萄糖质量含量为98.3%;氯化胆碱的胆碱质量含量为50%;赖氨酸的L-赖氨酸质量含量为78.5%;蛋氨酸的DL-蛋氨酸质量含量为98.0%;色氨酸的L-色氨酸质量含量为98.5%;苏氨酸的L-苏氨酸质量含量为99.0%;腐质酸钠的腐质酸钠质量含量为70.2%,可溶物为98.1%;果寡糖的果寡糖质量含量为90.2%;碳酸钙的钙质量含量为38.6%;磷酸氢钙的磷质量含量为18.4%;甜菜碱的甜菜碱质量含量为98.5%;硫酸锌的锌质量含量为22.6%;碘化钾的碘质量含量为1.0%;亚硒酸钠的硒质量含量为1.0%。 The crude protein mass content of the expanded sweet potato dry powder described in the present embodiment is 4.3%; The crude protein mass content of peeled puffed full-fat soybean is 35.1%; The crude protein mass content of expanded peanut meal is 47.6%; The mass content of crude protein is 65.3%; the mass content of crude protein of fish meal is 61.1%; the mass content of crude protein of puffed blood meal is 83.5%; the mass content of crude protein of casein is 88.8%; The mass content of glucose is 98.3%; the mass content of choline of choline chloride is 50%; the mass content of L-lysine of lysine is 78.5%; the mass content of DL-methionine of methionine is 98.0%; The mass content of L-tryptophan in threonine is 98.5%; the mass content of L-threonine in threonine is 99.0%; the mass content of sodium humate in sodium humate is 70.2%, and the soluble matter is 98.1%; The mass content of fructooligosaccharides of oligosaccharides is 90.2%; the mass content of calcium of calcium carbonate is 38.6%; the mass content of phosphorus of calcium hydrogen phosphate is 18.4%; the mass content of betaine of betaine is 98.5%; the mass content of zinc of zinc sulfate The mass content of iodine in potassium iodide is 1.0%; the mass content of selenium in sodium selenite is 1.0%.

所述的发酵菌制剂为产朊假丝酵母、枯草芽孢杆菌、乳酸乳杆菌,并结合地衣芽孢杆菌和纳豆芽孢杆菌,活菌总数为121亿个/克。 The fermented bacteria preparation is Candida utilis, Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus, combined with Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus natto, and the total number of live bacteria is 12.1 billion per gram.

所述的维生素预混料为中牧股份所属北京华罗饲料添加剂厂生产的华罗117仔猪维生素预混料。 The vitamin premix is Hualuo 117 piglet vitamin premix produced by Beijing Hualuo Feed Additive Factory affiliated to China Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.

本发明的制备方法是:(1)将规定重量的水、葡萄糖、发酵菌制剂和粉碎过60目筛的膨化花生粕倒入桶中,拌匀,37℃恒温震荡培养3小时,进行发酵菌制剂的活化,制作成菌种活化液;(2)把规定重量份的乳糖、果寡糖和食盐加入到菌种活化液中进行溶解,制作成溶解液;(3)将规定重量份的氯化胆碱、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸、色氨酸、苏氨酸、维生素预混料、腐质酸钠、碳酸钙、磷酸氢钙、甜菜碱、硫酸锌、碘化钾和亚硒酸钠进行预混合,制作成预混料;(4)将预混料、规定重量的鱼油与粉碎过40目筛网的膨化甘薯干粉、去皮膨化全脂大豆、蚕豆粉浆蛋白、鱼粉、膨化血粉、酪蛋白与溶解液搅拌混合均匀;(5)把混合均匀的饲料进行堆码发酵(不用密闭),24小时后每天翻料2次,3天后可开始使用。 The preparation method of the present invention is as follows: (1) Pour specified weight of water, glucose, fermented bacteria preparation and puffed peanut meal crushed through a 60-mesh sieve into a bucket, mix well, and shake and cultivate at a constant temperature of 37°C for 3 hours to carry out the fermented bacteria The activation of the preparation is made into a strain activation solution; (2) The specified weight parts of lactose, fructooligosaccharides and salt are added to the strain activation solution for dissolution to make a solution; (3) The specified weight parts of chlorine Choline, Lysine, Methionine, Tryptophan, Threonine, Vitamin Premix, Sodium Humate, Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate, Betaine, Zinc Sulfate, Potassium Iodide and Sodium Selenite (4) Combine the premix, fish oil of specified weight, puffed sweet potato dry powder crushed through a 40-mesh sieve, peeled puffed full-fat soybeans, broad bean flour protein, fish meal, puffed blood meal, casein Stir and mix evenly with the solution; (5) Stack and ferment the evenly mixed feed (without airtightness), turn the feed twice a day after 24 hours, and start using it after 3 days.

所述的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料的应用方法为,直接与膨化去皮玉米粉搅拌混匀制成全价配合饲料,按重量计其组成为,膨化去皮玉米:60.0kg、哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料:40.0kg(以87.5%的干物质计)。 The application method of the mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets is that it is directly stirred and mixed with expanded peeled corn flour to make a full-price compound feed, and its composition by weight is: expanded peeled corn: 60.0kg, Miscellaneous meal-type fermented concentrated feed: 40.0kg (based on 87.5% dry matter).

实施例3Example 3

本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,按重量计其组成为:水:39.50kg、膨化甘薯干粉:14.30kg、去皮膨化全脂大豆:25.00kg、膨化花生粕:7.50kg、蚕豆粉浆蛋白:11.30kg、鱼粉:8.20kg、膨化血粉:5.00kg、酪蛋白:8.80kg、乳糖:7.50kg、葡萄糖:1.50kg、鱼油:2.60kg、发酵菌制剂:0.30kg、氯化胆碱:0.25kg、赖氨酸:0.24kg、蛋氨酸:0.03kg、色氨酸:0.02kg、苏氨酸:0.02kg、腐质酸钠:0.70kg、果寡糖:0.80kg、碳酸钙:1.67kg、磷酸氢钙:3.58kg、甜菜碱:0.20kg、维生素预混料:0.06kg、食盐:0.50kg、硫酸锌:0.08kg、碘化钾:0.005kg、亚硒酸钠:0.006kg。 The miscellaneous dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention is composed by weight of: water: 39.50 kg, puffed sweet potato dry powder: 14.30 kg, peeled puffed full-fat soybean: 25.00 kg, puffed peanut meal: 7.50 kg, broad bean powder Plasma protein: 11.30kg, fish meal: 8.20kg, puffed blood meal: 5.00kg, casein: 8.80kg, lactose: 7.50kg, glucose: 1.50kg, fish oil: 2.60kg, fermented bacteria preparation: 0.30kg, choline chloride: 0.25kg, lysine: 0.24kg, methionine: 0.03kg, tryptophan: 0.02kg, threonine: 0.02kg, sodium humate: 0.70kg, fructooligosaccharide: 0.80kg, calcium carbonate: 1.67kg, Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 3.58kg, betaine: 0.20kg, vitamin premix: 0.06kg, salt: 0.50kg, zinc sulfate: 0.08kg, potassium iodide: 0.005kg, sodium selenite: 0.006kg.

本实施例所述的膨化甘薯干粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为4.2%;去皮膨化全脂大豆的粗蛋白质质量含量为35.8%;膨化花生粕的粗蛋白质质量含量为48.1%;蚕豆粉浆蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为65.7%;鱼粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为62.9%;膨化血粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为83.3%;酪蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为89.2%;乳糖的乳糖质量含量为95.6%;葡萄糖的葡萄糖质量含量为98.8%;氯化胆碱的胆碱质量含量为50%;赖氨酸的L-赖氨酸质量含量为78.5%;蛋氨酸的DL-蛋氨酸质量含量为98.0%;色氨酸的L-色氨酸质量含量为98.5%;苏氨酸的L-苏氨酸质量含量为99.0%;腐质酸钠的腐质酸钠质量含量为72.3%,可溶物为98.9%;果寡糖的果寡糖质量含量为90.7%;碳酸钙的钙质量含量为38.5%;磷酸氢钙的磷质量含量为18.3%;甜菜碱的甜菜碱质量含量为98.2%;硫酸锌的锌质量含量为22.4%;碘化钾的碘质量含量为1.0%;亚硒酸钠的硒质量含量为1.0%。 The crude protein mass content of the expanded sweet potato dry powder described in the present embodiment is 4.2%; The crude protein mass content of peeled puffed full-fat soybean is 35.8%; The crude protein mass content of expanded peanut meal is 48.1%; The mass content of crude protein is 65.7%; the mass content of crude protein of fish meal is 62.9%; the mass content of crude protein of puffed blood meal is 83.3%; the mass content of crude protein of casein is 89.2%; The mass content of glucose is 98.8%; the mass content of choline of choline chloride is 50%; the mass content of L-lysine of lysine is 78.5%; the mass content of DL-methionine of methionine is 98.0%; The mass content of L-tryptophan in threonine is 98.5%; the mass content of L-threonine in threonine is 99.0%; the mass content of sodium humate in sodium humate is 72.3%, and the soluble matter is 98.9%; The mass content of fructooligosaccharides of oligosaccharides is 90.7%; the mass content of calcium of calcium carbonate is 38.5%; the mass content of phosphorus of calcium hydrogen phosphate is 18.3%; the mass content of betaine of betaine is 98.2%; the mass content of zinc of zinc sulfate The mass content of iodine in potassium iodide is 1.0%; the mass content of selenium in sodium selenite is 1.0%.

所述的发酵菌制剂为产朊假丝酵母、枯草芽孢杆菌、乳酸乳杆菌,并结合屎肠球菌和地衣芽孢杆菌,活菌总数为131亿个/克。 The fermented bacteria preparation is Candida utilis, Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus lactis, combined with Enterococcus faecium and Bacillus licheniformis, and the total number of viable bacteria is 13.1 billion per gram.

所述的维生素预混料为中牧股份所属北京华罗饲料添加剂厂生产的华罗117仔猪维生素预混料。 The vitamin premix is Hualuo 117 piglet vitamin premix produced by Beijing Hualuo Feed Additive Factory affiliated to China Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.

本发明的制备方法是:(1)将规定重量的水、葡萄糖、发酵菌制剂和粉碎过60目筛的膨化花生粕倒入桶中,拌匀,37℃恒温震荡培养3小时,进行发酵菌制剂的活化,制作成菌种活化液;(2)把规定重量份的乳糖、果寡糖和食盐加入到菌种活化液中进行溶解,制作成溶解液;(3)将规定重量份的氯化胆碱、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸、色氨酸、苏氨酸、维生素预混料、腐质酸钠、碳酸钙、磷酸氢钙、甜菜碱、硫酸锌、碘化钾和亚硒酸钠进行预混合,制作成预混料;(4)将预混料、规定重量的鱼油与粉碎过40目筛网的膨化甘薯干粉、去皮膨化全脂大豆、蚕豆粉浆蛋白、鱼粉、膨化血粉、酪蛋白与溶解液搅拌混合均匀;(5)把混合均匀的饲料进行堆码发酵(不用密闭),24小时后每天翻料2次,3天后可开始使用。 The preparation method of the present invention is as follows: (1) Pour specified weight of water, glucose, fermented bacteria preparation and puffed peanut meal crushed through a 60-mesh sieve into a bucket, mix well, and shake and cultivate at a constant temperature of 37°C for 3 hours to carry out the fermented bacteria The activation of the preparation is made into a strain activation solution; (2) The specified weight parts of lactose, fructooligosaccharides and salt are added to the strain activation solution for dissolution to make a solution; (3) The specified weight parts of chlorine Choline, Lysine, Methionine, Tryptophan, Threonine, Vitamin Premix, Sodium Humate, Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate, Betaine, Zinc Sulfate, Potassium Iodide and Sodium Selenite (4) Combine the premix, fish oil of specified weight, puffed sweet potato dry powder crushed through a 40-mesh sieve, peeled puffed full-fat soybeans, broad bean flour protein, fish meal, puffed blood meal, casein Stir and mix evenly with the solution; (5) Stack and ferment the evenly mixed feed (without airtightness), turn the feed twice a day after 24 hours, and start using it after 3 days.

所述的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料的应用方法为,直接与膨化去皮玉米粉搅拌混匀制成全价配合饲料,按重量计其组成为,膨化去皮玉米:60.0kg、哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料:40.0kg(以87.5%的干物质计)。 The application method of the mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets is that it is directly stirred and mixed with expanded peeled corn flour to make a full-price compound feed, and its composition by weight is: expanded peeled corn: 60.0kg, Miscellaneous meal-type fermented concentrated feed: 40.0kg (based on 87.5% dry matter).

实施例4Example 4

本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,按重量计其组成为:水:40.50kg、膨化甘薯干粉:8.60kg、去皮膨化全脂大豆:24.70kg、膨化花生粕:5.00kg、蚕豆粉浆蛋白:12.00kg、鱼粉:11.30kg、膨化血粉:3.80kg、酪蛋白:8.80kg、乳糖:12.40kg、葡萄糖:1.90kg、鱼油:2.80kg、发酵菌制剂:0.25kg、氯化胆碱:0.37kg、赖氨酸:0.51kg、蛋氨酸:0.05kg、色氨酸:0.03kg、苏氨酸:0.022kg、腐质酸钠:0.50kg、果寡糖:0.65kg、碳酸钙:2.30kg、磷酸氢钙:3.17kg、甜菜碱:0.27kg、维生素预混料:0.07kg、食盐:0.60kg、硫酸锌:0.10kg、碘化钾:0.006kg、亚硒酸钠:0.005kg。 The miscellaneous dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention is composed by weight of: water: 40.50 kg, puffed sweet potato dry powder: 8.60 kg, peeled puffed full-fat soybean: 24.70 kg, puffed peanut meal: 5.00 kg, broad bean powder Plasma protein: 12.00kg, fish meal: 11.30kg, puffed blood meal: 3.80kg, casein: 8.80kg, lactose: 12.40kg, glucose: 1.90kg, fish oil: 2.80kg, fermented bacteria preparation: 0.25kg, choline chloride: 0.37kg, lysine: 0.51kg, methionine: 0.05kg, tryptophan: 0.03kg, threonine: 0.022kg, sodium humate: 0.50kg, fructooligosaccharide: 0.65kg, calcium carbonate: 2.30kg, Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 3.17kg, betaine: 0.27kg, vitamin premix: 0.07kg, salt: 0.60kg, zinc sulfate: 0.10kg, potassium iodide: 0.006kg, sodium selenite: 0.005kg.

本实施例所述的膨化甘薯干粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为4.2%;去皮膨化全脂大豆的粗蛋白质质量含量为35.1%;膨化花生粕的粗蛋白质质量含量为47.6%;蚕豆粉浆蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为65.3%;鱼粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为60.1%;膨化血粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为83.2%;酪蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为88.8%;乳糖的乳糖质量含量为95.1%;葡萄糖的葡萄糖质量含量为98.2%;氯化胆碱的胆碱质量含量为50%;赖氨酸的L-赖氨酸质量含量为78.5%;蛋氨酸的DL-蛋氨酸质量含量为98.0%;色氨酸的L-色氨酸质量含量为98.5%;苏氨酸的L-苏氨酸质量含量为99.0%;腐质酸钠的腐质酸钠质量含量为70.1%,可溶物为98.2%;果寡糖的果寡糖质量含量为90.1%;碳酸钙的钙质量含量为38.2%;磷酸氢钙的磷质量含量为18.9%;甜菜碱的甜菜碱质量含量为98.5%;硫酸锌的锌质量含量为22.7%;碘化钾的碘质量含量为1.0%;亚硒酸钠的硒质量含量为1.0%。 The crude protein mass content of the expanded sweet potato dry powder described in the present embodiment is 4.2%; The crude protein mass content of peeled puffed full-fat soybean is 35.1%; The crude protein mass content of expanded peanut meal is 47.6%; The mass content of crude protein is 65.3%; the mass content of crude protein of fish meal is 60.1%; the mass content of crude protein of puffed blood meal is 83.2%; the mass content of crude protein of casein is 88.8%; The mass content of glucose is 98.2%; the mass content of choline of choline chloride is 50%; the mass content of L-lysine of lysine is 78.5%; the mass content of DL-methionine of methionine is 98.0%; The mass content of L-tryptophan in threonine is 98.5%; the mass content of L-threonine in threonine is 99.0%; the mass content of sodium humate in sodium humate is 70.1%, and the soluble matter is 98.2%; The fructooligosaccharide mass content of oligosaccharides is 90.1%; the calcium mass content of calcium carbonate is 38.2%; the phosphorus mass content of calcium hydrogen phosphate is 18.9%; the betaine mass content of betaine is 98.5%; the zinc mass content of zinc sulfate The mass content of iodine in potassium iodide is 1.0%; the mass content of selenium in sodium selenite is 1.0%.

所述的发酵菌制剂为产朊假丝酵母、枯草芽孢杆菌、乳酸乳杆菌,并结合沼泽红假单胞菌和纳豆芽孢杆菌,活菌总数为128亿个/克。 The fermented bacteria preparation is Candida utilis, Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus lactis combined with Rhodopseudomonas palustris and Bacillus natto, and the total number of live bacteria is 12.8 billion per gram.

所述的维生素预混料为中牧股份所属北京华罗饲料添加剂厂生产的华罗117仔猪维生素预混料。 The vitamin premix is Hualuo 117 piglet vitamin premix produced by Beijing Hualuo Feed Additive Factory affiliated to China Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.

本发明的制备方法是:(1)将规定重量的水、葡萄糖、发酵菌制剂和粉碎过60目筛的膨化花生粕倒入桶中,拌匀,37℃恒温震荡培养3小时,进行发酵菌制剂的活化,制作成菌种活化液;(2)把规定重量份的乳糖、果寡糖和食盐加入到菌种活化液中进行溶解,制作成溶解液;(3)将规定重量份的氯化胆碱、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸、色氨酸、苏氨酸、维生素预混料、腐质酸钠、碳酸钙、磷酸氢钙、甜菜碱、硫酸锌、碘化钾和亚硒酸钠进行预混合,制作成预混料;(4)将预混料、规定重量的鱼油与粉碎过40目筛网的膨化甘薯干粉、去皮膨化全脂大豆、蚕豆粉浆蛋白、鱼粉、膨化血粉、酪蛋白与溶解液搅拌混合均匀;(5)把混合均匀的饲料进行堆码发酵(不用密闭),24小时后每天翻料2次,3天后可开始使用。 The preparation method of the present invention is as follows: (1) Pour specified weight of water, glucose, fermented bacteria preparation and puffed peanut meal crushed through a 60-mesh sieve into a bucket, mix well, and shake and cultivate at a constant temperature of 37°C for 3 hours to carry out the fermented bacteria The activation of the preparation is made into a strain activation solution; (2) The specified weight parts of lactose, fructooligosaccharides and salt are added to the strain activation solution for dissolution to make a solution; (3) The specified weight parts of chlorine Choline, Lysine, Methionine, Tryptophan, Threonine, Vitamin Premix, Sodium Humate, Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate, Betaine, Zinc Sulfate, Potassium Iodide and Sodium Selenite (4) Combine the premix, fish oil of specified weight, puffed sweet potato dry powder crushed through a 40-mesh sieve, peeled puffed full-fat soybeans, broad bean flour protein, fish meal, puffed blood meal, casein Stir and mix evenly with the solution; (5) Stack and ferment the evenly mixed feed (without airtightness), turn the feed twice a day after 24 hours, and start using it after 3 days.

所述的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料的应用方法为,直接与膨化去皮玉米粉搅拌混匀制成全价配合饲料,按重量计其组成为,膨化去皮玉米:60.0kg、哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料:40.0kg(以87.5%的干物质计)。 The application method of the mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets is that it is directly stirred and mixed with expanded peeled corn flour to make a full-price compound feed, and its composition by weight is: expanded peeled corn: 60.0kg, Miscellaneous meal-type fermented concentrated feed: 40.0kg (based on 87.5% dry matter).

实施例5Example 5

本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,按重量计其组成为:水:41.50kg、膨化甘薯干粉:12.00kg、去皮膨化全脂大豆:23.00kg、膨化花生粕:3.80kg、蚕豆粉浆蛋白:13.50kg、鱼粉:7.90kg、膨化血粉:5.60kg、酪蛋白:9.40kg、乳糖:10.40kg、葡萄糖:1.70kg、鱼油:3.60kg、发酵菌制剂:0.40kg、氯化胆碱:0.37kg、赖氨酸:0.47kg、蛋氨酸:0.08kg、色氨酸:0.06kg、苏氨酸:0.013kg、腐质酸钠:0.50kg、果寡糖:0.75kg、碳酸钙:2.15kg、磷酸氢钙:3.10kg、甜菜碱:0.25kg、维生素预混料:0.05kg、食盐:0.80kg、硫酸锌:0.11kg、碘化钾:0.007kg、亚硒酸钠:0.009kg。 The miscellaneous dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention is composed by weight of: water: 41.50 kg, puffed sweet potato dry powder: 12.00 kg, peeled puffed full-fat soybean: 23.00 kg, puffed peanut meal: 3.80 kg, broad bean powder Plasma protein: 13.50kg, fish meal: 7.90kg, puffed blood meal: 5.60kg, casein: 9.40kg, lactose: 10.40kg, glucose: 1.70kg, fish oil: 3.60kg, fermented bacteria preparation: 0.40kg, choline chloride: 0.37kg, lysine: 0.47kg, methionine: 0.08kg, tryptophan: 0.06kg, threonine: 0.013kg, sodium humate: 0.50kg, fructooligosaccharide: 0.75kg, calcium carbonate: 2.15kg, Calcium hydrogen phosphate: 3.10kg, betaine: 0.25kg, vitamin premix: 0.05kg, salt: 0.80kg, zinc sulfate: 0.11kg, potassium iodide: 0.007kg, sodium selenite: 0.009kg.

本实施例所述的膨化甘薯干粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为4.3%;去皮膨化全脂大豆的粗蛋白质质量含量为35.2%;膨化花生粕的粗蛋白质质量含量为47.7%;蚕豆粉浆蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为65.5%;鱼粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为60.6%;膨化血粉的粗蛋白质质量含量为83.3%;酪蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量为88.9%;乳糖的乳糖质量含量为95.3%;葡萄糖的葡萄糖质量含量为98.5%;氯化胆碱的胆碱质量含量为50%;赖氨酸的L-赖氨酸质量含量为78.5%;蛋氨酸的DL-蛋氨酸质量含量为98.0%;色氨酸的L-色氨酸质量含量为98.5%;苏氨酸的L-苏氨酸质量含量为99.0%;腐质酸钠的腐质酸钠质量含量为70.8%,可溶物为98.4%;果寡糖的果寡糖质量含量为90.2%;碳酸钙的钙质量含量为38.1%;磷酸氢钙的磷质量含量为18.2%;甜菜碱的甜菜碱质量含量为98.1%;硫酸锌的锌质量含量为22.4%;碘化钾的碘质量含量为1.0%;亚硒酸钠的硒质量含量为1.0%。 The crude protein mass content of the expanded sweet potato dry powder described in the present embodiment is 4.3%; The crude protein mass content of peeled puffed full-fat soybean is 35.2%; The crude protein mass content of expanded peanut meal is 47.7%; The mass content of crude protein is 65.5%; the mass content of crude protein of fish meal is 60.6%; the mass content of crude protein of puffed blood meal is 83.3%; the mass content of crude protein of casein is 88.9%; The mass content of glucose is 98.5%; the mass content of choline of choline chloride is 50%; the mass content of L-lysine of lysine is 78.5%; the mass content of DL-methionine of methionine is 98.0%; The mass content of L-tryptophan in threonine is 98.5%; the mass content of L-threonine in threonine is 99.0%; the mass content of sodium humate in sodium humate is 70.8%, and the soluble matter is 98.4%; The mass content of fructooligosaccharides of oligosaccharides is 90.2%; the mass content of calcium of calcium carbonate is 38.1%; the mass content of phosphorus of calcium hydrogen phosphate is 18.2%; the mass content of betaine of betaine is 98.1%; the mass content of zinc of zinc sulfate The mass content of iodine in potassium iodide is 1.0%; the mass content of selenium in sodium selenite is 1.0%.

所述的发酵菌制剂为产朊假丝酵母、枯草芽孢杆菌、乳酸乳杆菌,并结合屎肠球菌和纳豆芽孢杆菌,活菌总数为135亿个/克。 The fermented bacteria preparation is Candida utilis, Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus lactis, combined with Enterococcus faecium and Bacillus natto, and the total number of viable bacteria is 13.5 billion per gram.

所述的维生素预混料为中牧股份所属北京华罗饲料添加剂厂生产的华罗117仔猪维生素预混料。 The vitamin premix is Hualuo 117 piglet vitamin premix produced by Beijing Hualuo Feed Additive Factory affiliated to China Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.

本发明的制备方法是:(1)将规定重量的水、葡萄糖、发酵菌制剂和粉碎过60目筛的膨化花生粕倒入桶中,拌匀,37℃恒温震荡培养3小时,进行发酵菌制剂的活化,制作成菌种活化液;(2)把规定重量份的乳糖、果寡糖和食盐加入到菌种活化液中进行溶解,制作成溶解液;(3)将规定重量份的氯化胆碱、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸、色氨酸、苏氨酸、维生素预混料、腐质酸钠、碳酸钙、磷酸氢钙、甜菜碱、硫酸锌、碘化钾和亚硒酸钠进行预混合,制作成预混料;(4)将预混料、规定重量的鱼油与粉碎过40目筛网的膨化甘薯干粉、去皮膨化全脂大豆、蚕豆粉浆蛋白、鱼粉、膨化血粉、酪蛋白与溶解液搅拌混合均匀;(5)把混合均匀的饲料进行堆码发酵(不用密闭),24小时后每天翻料2次,3天后可开始使用。 The preparation method of the present invention is as follows: (1) Pour specified weight of water, glucose, fermented bacteria preparation and puffed peanut meal crushed through a 60-mesh sieve into a bucket, mix well, and shake and cultivate at a constant temperature of 37°C for 3 hours to carry out the fermented bacteria The activation of the preparation is made into a strain activation solution; (2) The specified weight parts of lactose, fructooligosaccharides and salt are added to the strain activation solution for dissolution to make a solution; (3) The specified weight parts of chlorine Choline, Lysine, Methionine, Tryptophan, Threonine, Vitamin Premix, Sodium Humate, Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate, Betaine, Zinc Sulfate, Potassium Iodide and Sodium Selenite (4) Combine the premix, fish oil of specified weight, puffed sweet potato dry powder crushed through a 40-mesh sieve, peeled puffed full-fat soybeans, broad bean flour protein, fish meal, puffed blood meal, casein Stir and mix evenly with the solution; (5) Stack and ferment the evenly mixed feed (without airtightness), turn the feed twice a day after 24 hours, and start using it after 3 days.

所述的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料的应用方法为,直接与膨化去皮玉米粉搅拌混匀制成全价配合饲料,按重量计其组成为,膨化去皮玉米:60.0kg、哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料:40.0kg(以87.5%的干物质计)。 The application method of the mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets is that it is directly stirred and mixed with expanded peeled corn flour to make a full-price compound feed, and its composition by weight is: expanded peeled corn: 60.0kg, Miscellaneous meal-type fermented concentrated feed: 40.0kg (based on 87.5% dry matter).

下面结合科学试验对本发明的效果进一步说明。The effects of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with scientific experiments.

1材料与方法1 Materials and methods

1.1试验设计及试验日粮配方1.1 Experimental design and experimental diet formula

本试验采用对照试验设计,对照组添加高档商品哺乳仔猪浓缩饲料(含金霉素和黄霉素),试验组添加本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,每个处理5个重复。试验日粮配方见表1。 This experiment adopts a controlled experimental design, the control group is added with high-grade commodity suckling piglet concentrated feed (containing aureomycin and flavomycin), and the test group is added with suckling piglet miscellaneous dregs-type fermented concentrated feed of the present invention, with 5 repetitions for each treatment. The experimental diet formula is shown in Table 1.

表1试验日粮配方Table 1 Test diet formula

饲料组成(%)Feed composition (%) 对照组control group 试验组test group 膨化去皮玉米Puffed Peeled Corn 60.060.0 60.060.0 商品哺乳仔猪浓缩饲料Concentrated feed for commercial suckling piglets 40.040.0 00 本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料* The mixed dregs type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention * 00 40.040.0

注:本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料用量,以87.5%的干物质计。 Note: the amount of fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention is based on 87.5% dry matter.

1.2试验动物、分组及饲养管理1.2 Experimental animals, grouping and feeding management

选用7日龄、血缘、体重、胎次一致的杜长大三元哺乳仔猪10窝,随机分为2组(对照组和试验组),每组5窝,即5个重复,进行为期28天的饲养试验(35日龄断奶)。猪群床上饲养,白由采食,白由饮水。免疫消毒程序按猪场常规方法进行。 Select 10 litters of Du Long Sanyuan suckling piglets with the same blood relationship, weight, and parity at 7 days, and randomly divide them into 2 groups (control group and test group), with 5 litters in each group, that is, 5 repetitions, for a period of 28 days. Feeding experiment (weaning at 35 days). The pigs are raised on the bed, and they are fed for nothing and drinking water for nothing. The immune disinfection program was carried out according to the routine method of the pig farm.

1.3测定指标及方法1.3 Measuring indicators and methods

1.3.1生产性能指标和方法1.3.1 Production performance indicators and methods

平均日增重(ADG)、平均日采食量(ADFI):于试验的第28天早晨空腹称重,记录全期采食量;计算全期平均日增重、日采食量。 Average daily gain (ADG) and average daily feed intake (ADFI): Weighed on an empty stomach on the morning of the 28th day of the test, and recorded the feed intake for the whole period; calculated the average daily gain and feed intake for the whole period.

1.3.2腹泻率和成活率1.3.2 Diarrhea rate and survival rate

试验期间,每天观察并记录猪群的健康状况,记录腹泻个体与持续时间,最后以组为单位计算全期仔猪腹泻率。 During the test period, observe and record the health status of the pigs every day, record the individuals and duration of diarrhea, and finally calculate the diarrhea rate of piglets in the whole period as a group.

腹泻率=(总腹泻仔猪头数×仔猪腹泻天数)/(试验仔猪头数×正试期天数)×100% Diarrhea rate = (total number of piglets with diarrhea × days of diarrhea in piglets) / (number of piglets in the test × days in the main trial period) × 100%

成活率=(试验期末饲养猪头数/试验期饲养猪头数)×100%。 Survival rate = (number of pigs raised at the end of the test period/number of pigs raised during the test period) × 100%.

1.3.3饲料粗蛋白质表观消化率1.3.3 Apparent digestibility of feed crude protein

按国标方法GB/T6432-1994方法,测定饲料和粪样中粗蛋白含量,测定饲料粗蛋白质表观消化率。 According to the national standard method GB/T6432-1994, the crude protein content in feed and feces samples was determined, and the apparent digestibility of feed crude protein was determined.

1.4数据处理和统计方法1.4 Data processing and statistical methods

以试验处理为单位,用SAS统计软件的ttest过程进行T检验。结果用平均值±标准差表示。 Taking the experimental treatment as the unit, the T test was carried out with the ttest procedure of the SAS statistical software. Results are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.

2试验结果2 test results

2.1生产性能2.1 Production performance

生产性能试验结果见表2。与对照组相比,试验组的平均日采食量有显著提高(P<0.05),提高了9.58%;平均日增重提高了5.33%,但差异不显著(P>0.05)。试验结果表明,本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料可以替代含有抗生素的商品哺乳仔猪浓缩饲料,能显著提高哺乳仔猪的平均日采食量,能在一定程度上提高哺乳仔猪平均日增重。 The production performance test results are shown in Table 2. Compared with the control group, the average daily feed intake of the experimental group increased significantly (P<0.05), an increase of 9.58%; the average daily gain increased by 5.33%, but the difference was not significant (P>0.05). Test results show that the suckling piglet miscellaneous dregs type fermented concentrated feed of the present invention can replace the commercial suckling piglet concentrated feed containing antibiotics, can significantly increase the average daily feed intake of suckling piglets, and can increase the average daily gain of suckling piglets to a certain extent .

表2哺乳仔猪生产性能试验结果Table 2 Results of production performance test of suckling piglets

项目 project 对照组 control group 试验组test group 平均日增重(g)Average daily gain (g) 274.13±13.46274.13±13.46 288.74±9.94288.74±9.94 平均日采食量(g)Average daily feed intake (g) 16.50±0.88*16.50±0.88* 18.08±0.42*18.08±0.42*

注:表中同行数据肩注有*者差异显著(P<0.05),下同。 Note: The same data in the same table are marked with * in the shoulder, the difference is significant ( P <0.05), the same below.

2.2腹泻率和成活率2.2 Diarrhea rate and survival rate

成活率试验结果见表3。与对照组相比,试验组的腹泻率下降了24.59%,但差异不显著(P>0.05),成活率均为100%。试验结果表明,本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料可以替代含有抗生素的哺乳仔猪浓缩饲料,哺乳仔猪成活率达100%,能在一定程度上降低哺乳仔猪腹泻率。 The results of the survival rate test are shown in Table 3. Compared with the control group, the diarrhea rate of the experimental group decreased by 24.59%, but the difference was not significant (P>0.05), and the survival rate was 100%. The test results show that the mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention can replace the concentrated feed for suckling piglets containing antibiotics, the survival rate of suckling piglets reaches 100%, and the diarrhea rate of suckling piglets can be reduced to a certain extent.

表3哺乳仔猪成活率试验结果Table 3 Survival rate test results of suckling piglets

组别group 对照组control group 试验组test group 腹泻率(%)Diarrhea rate (%) 10.98±1.2110.98±1.21 8.28±2.838.28±2.83 成活率(%)Survival rate (%) 100100 100100

2.3饲料粗蛋白质表观消化率2.3 Apparent digestibility of feed crude protein

饲料粗蛋白质表观消化率结果见表4。与对照组相比,试验组的饲料粗蛋白质表观消化率有显著提高(P<0.05),提高了17.34%。试验结果表明,本发明的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料可以替代含有抗生素的商品哺乳仔猪浓缩饲料,能显著提高饲料粗蛋白质表观消化率。 The results of apparent digestibility of feed crude protein are shown in Table 4. Compared with the control group, the apparent digestibility of dietary crude protein in the experimental group was significantly improved (P<0.05), increasing by 17.34%. The test results show that the mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets of the present invention can replace commercial concentrated feed for suckling piglets containing antibiotics, and can significantly improve the apparent digestibility of feed crude protein.

表4饲料粗蛋白质表观消化率试验结果Table 4 Feed crude protein apparent digestibility test results

组别group 对照组control group 试验组test group 粗蛋白质表观消化率 (%)Apparent digestibility of crude protein (%) 65.89±0.96*65.89±0.96* 77.31±1.93*77.31±1.93*

Claims (3)

1.一种哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,它包括维生素预混料,其特征在于:由如下按重量份计的饲料原料制成,水:37.50-41.50重量份、膨化甘薯干粉:8.6-14.3重量份、去皮膨化全脂大豆:21.1-25.0重量份、膨化花生粕:2.5-7.5重量份、蚕豆粉浆蛋白:11.3-15.0重量份、鱼粉:4.3-11.3重量份、膨化血粉:3.8-7.5重量份、酪蛋白:8.8-10.0重量份、乳糖:7.5-12.4重量份、葡萄糖:1.5-1.9重量份、鱼油:2.6-4.5重量份、发酵菌制剂:0.25-0.50重量份、氯化胆碱:0.25-0.38重量份、赖氨酸:0.15-0.51重量份、蛋氨酸:0.02-0.11重量份、色氨酸:0.02-0.10重量份、苏氨酸:0.015-0.025重量份、腐植酸钠:0.50-0.90重量份、果寡糖:0.60-0.80重量份、碳酸钙:1.67-2.31重量份、磷酸氢钙:3.10-4.29重量份、甜菜碱:0.13-0.27重量份、维生素预混料:0.05-0.10重量份、食盐:0.50-0.80重量份、硫酸锌:0.080-0.110重量份、碘化钾:0.003-0.006重量份、亚硒酸钠:0.005-0.010重量份,亚硒酸钠的硒质量含量为1.0%;所述的哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料的应用方法为,直接与膨化去皮玉米粉搅拌混匀制成全价配合饲料,按重量份计其组成为,膨化去皮玉米:60.0重量份、哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料:40.0重量份。 1. A fermented and concentrated feed for sucking piglets, which includes vitamin premix, is characterized in that: it is made from the following feed materials in parts by weight, water: 37.50-41.50 parts by weight, puffed sweet potato dry powder: 8.6- 14.3 parts by weight, peeled and puffed full-fat soybeans: 21.1-25.0 parts by weight, puffed peanut meal: 2.5-7.5 parts by weight, broad bean flour slurry protein: 11.3-15.0 parts by weight, fish meal: 4.3-11.3 parts by weight, puffed blood meal: 3.8 -7.5 parts by weight, casein: 8.8-10.0 parts by weight, lactose: 7.5-12.4 parts by weight, glucose: 1.5-1.9 parts by weight, fish oil: 2.6-4.5 parts by weight, fermented bacteria preparation: 0.25-0.50 parts by weight, chlorinated Choline: 0.25-0.38 parts by weight, Lysine: 0.15-0.51 parts by weight, Methionine: 0.02-0.11 parts by weight, Tryptophan: 0.02-0.10 parts by weight, Threonine: 0.015-0.025 parts by weight, Sodium humate : 0.50-0.90 parts by weight, fructooligosaccharide: 0.60-0.80 parts by weight, calcium carbonate: 1.67-2.31 parts by weight, calcium hydrogen phosphate: 3.10-4.29 parts by weight, betaine: 0.13-0.27 parts by weight, vitamin premix: 0.05-0.10 parts by weight, table salt: 0.50-0.80 parts by weight, zinc sulfate: 0.080-0.110 parts by weight, potassium iodide: 0.003-0.006 parts by weight, sodium selenite: 0.005-0.010 parts by weight, the mass content of selenium in sodium selenite 1.0%; the application method of the suckling piglet miscellaneous dregs type fermented concentrated feed is directly mixed with extruded peeled corn flour to make a full price compound feed, and its composition is by weight: extruded peeled corn: 60.0 parts by weight, mixed dregs-type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets: 40.0 parts by weight. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,其特征在于:所述的发酵菌制剂为产朊假丝酵母、枯草芽孢杆菌、乳酸乳杆菌,并结合屎肠球菌、沼泽红假单胞菌、地衣芽孢杆菌和纳豆芽孢杆菌的任意二种,活菌总数达120亿个/克以上。 2. A kind of fermented and concentrated feed for sucking piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fermented bacteria preparation is Candida utilis, Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus lactis, combined with Enterococcus faecium , Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus natto, the total number of live bacteria is more than 12 billion per gram. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种哺乳仔猪杂粕型发酵浓缩饲料,其特征在于:所述的膨化甘薯干粉的粗蛋白质质量含量在4.0%以上;去皮膨化全脂大豆的粗蛋白质质量含量在35.0%以上;膨化花生粕的粗蛋白质质量含量在47.5%以上;蚕豆粉浆蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量在65.0%以上;鱼粉的粗蛋白质质量含量在60.0%以上;膨化血粉的粗蛋白质质量含量在83.0%以上;酪蛋白的粗蛋白质质量含量在88.7%以上;乳糖的乳糖质量含量在95.0%以上;葡萄糖的葡萄糖质量含量在98.0%以上;氯化胆碱的胆碱质量含量为50%;赖氨酸的L-赖氨酸质量含量为78.5%;蛋氨酸的DL-蛋氨酸质量含量为98.0%;色氨酸的L-色氨酸质量含量为98.5%;苏氨酸的L-苏氨酸质量含量为99.0%;腐植酸钠的腐植酸钠质量含量在70.0%以上,可溶物在98%以上;果寡糖的果寡糖质量含量在90%以上;碳酸钙的钙质量含量在38.0%以上;磷酸氢钙的磷质量含量在18.0%以上;甜菜碱的甜菜碱质量含量在98.0%以上;硫酸锌的锌质量含量在22.3%以上;碘化钾的碘质量含量为1.0%。 3. a kind of assorted dregs type fermented concentrated feed for suckling piglets according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the crude protein mass content of described puffed sweet potato dry powder is more than 4.0%; The crude protein mass content of peeled puffed full-fat soybean The crude protein mass content of puffed peanut meal is above 47.5%; the crude protein mass content of broad bean powder slurry protein is above 65.0%; the crude protein mass content of fish meal is above 60.0%; the crude protein mass content of puffed blood meal The mass content of crude protein in casein is above 88.7%; the mass content of lactose in lactose is above 95.0%; the mass content of glucose in glucose is above 98.0%; the mass content of choline in choline chloride is 50% The mass content of L-lysine of lysine is 78.5%; the mass content of DL-methionine of methionine is 98.0%; the mass content of L-tryptophan of tryptophan is 98.5%; the mass content of L-threonine of threonine The mass content of acid is 99.0%; the mass content of sodium humate is above 70.0%, and the soluble matter is above 98%; the mass content of fructooligosaccharides is above 90%; the mass content of calcium carbonate is over More than 38.0%; the mass content of phosphorus in calcium hydrogen phosphate is more than 18.0%; the mass content of betaine in betaine is more than 98.0%; the mass content of zinc in zinc sulfate is more than 22.3%; the mass content of iodine in potassium iodide is 1.0%.
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