CN1449650A - Ionic color moist soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Ionic color moist soil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1449650A CN1449650A CN03112363A CN03112363A CN1449650A CN 1449650 A CN1449650 A CN 1449650A CN 03112363 A CN03112363 A CN 03112363A CN 03112363 A CN03112363 A CN 03112363A CN 1449650 A CN1449650 A CN 1449650A
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- ion
- organic matter
- ore deposit
- moist soil
- deposit rock
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- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a substratum for cultivation of plant, in particular, it is an ionic colour moist soil for cultivating gardening flowers and its preparation method. It is characterized by that it is mainly composed of organic matter, silcrete, ion exchange binder and small quantity of colouring matter. Its preparation method includes the following steps: soaking the silcrete granules in nutrient solution, uniformly mixing with ion-exchange binder, then mixing them with broken and bio-fermented organic matter and making them implement granulation, finally adding coloured silcrete powder, mixing them and making secondary granulation so as to obtain the invented product which has rich nutrients, stable pH value, durable colour and is suitable for cultivation of plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plant cultivation matrix, particularly a kind of ion color moist soil and processing method thereof that is applicable to the horticulture and flower cultivation.
Background technology
As everyone knows, raising along with people's living standard, the flowers market is active day by day, flower landscape has entered average family, the matrix of traditional flower landscape cultivation is loam, humus accompanies by organic matter, because the soil amount is few in the basin, water binding capacity is poor, evaporation is very fast, water requirement is big, nutrient is easily lost etc., the characteristic changing of its soil property is very fast, soil property easily hardens, flowers are easy to for want of moisture and nutrient and wither, in addition because the gas permeability of the soil in the basin is poor, the breathing of flowers root is obstructed, have a strong impact on the growth of plant, ordinary soil is not through sterilization besides, weeds and mould can't avoid, pathogeny and microorganism are more, unfamiliar flowers fan is difficult to flower landscape is supported, particularly some rare flower potted landscapes were unlikely to survive several years in that non-place of production district is potted plant, at source also need experienced worker employed in a plant nursery constantly to foster, fertilising, change basin, sterilization removes disease etc., in the hope of its normal growth, in recent years, people have invented " ion soil ", also be " ion exchange resin ", it be adopt cation such as epoxy resin or anion be adsorbent the absorption of the nutrient in the plant desired nutritional liquid after, mix resulting a kind of soilless culture substrate in different ratios, the ion that this " ion soil " is adsorbed on the resin slowly discharges the supply plant absorbing, and is nutritious and can slowly discharge nutrition, but its cost height, need handle through regeneration when utilizing again, be difficult for promoting the use of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of cost is low, nutritious, health is attractive in appearance, good permeability, nutrient preserving capability is good, water binding capacity is high, particle keeps the ion color moist soil and the processing method thereof of not loosing.
The present invention can reach by following measure:
A kind of ion color moist soil, it is characterized in that mainly by organic matter, silicon ore deposit rock, ion exchange binding agent in addition a little pigment form, the weight ratio of organic matter, silicon ore deposit rock, ion exchange binding agent is: organic 20%-40%, silicon ore deposit rock 20%-40%, ion exchange binding agent 20%-40%
1, handle and to obtain organic matter carrying out biochemical fermentation after the organic matter fragmentation, organic matter is best with leaf, bark, and organic water content is less than 10%,
2, silicon ore deposit rock is carried out fragmentation, obtain silicon ore deposit rock particle and silicon mine powder respectively, the granularity of silicon ore deposit rock particle is more than 3mm, and silicon ore deposit rock particle is as " core " among the present invention
3, silicon ore deposit rock particle is put into nutrient solution and ooze bubble, oozing the bubble time is 12-36 hour,
4, will ooze silicon ore deposit, bubble back rock particle and carry out draining, and add the ion exchange binding agent again and stir,
5, add organic matter and stir, and carry out granulation and handle, obtain " ion soil ", in granulation process, can add attapulgite, with increase pellet hardness and make between the particle not inter-adhesive,
6, " ion soil " is put into the ion exchange binding agent and oozed bubble 1-2 hour, pull out and mix with the silicon mine powder that adds pigment and carry out secondary granulation, promptly make the ion color moist soil.
Add the hydrogen ion of high concentration in the nutrient solution of the present invention, making pH value is 2.5, so that performance of the present invention is more stable.
Characteristics such as the present invention has the expansion suction, and taste root softness, curing are breathed freely, and water does not water diffusing, nutritious, and slowly release, pH value are stablized, color is lasting, and elegance is beautiful,
Embodiment
Below the present invention is further described:
A kind of ion color moist soil, it is characterized in that mainly by organic matter, silicon ore deposit rock, ion exchange binding agent in addition a little pigment form, organic matter is the organic matter fragmentation after biochemical fermentation is handled obtains, organic matter is with leaf, bark the best, the weight ratio of organic matter, silicon ore deposit rock, ion exchange binding agent is: organic 20%-40%, silicon ore deposit rock 20%-40%, ion exchange binding agent 20%-40%
Its manufacture method is as follows:
1, handle and to obtain organic matter carrying out biochemical fermentation after the organic matter fragmentation, organic water content is less than 10%,
2, silicon ore deposit rock is carried out fragmentation, obtains silicon ore deposit rock particle and silicon mine powder respectively, the granularity of silicon ore deposit rock particle more than 3mm,
3; silicon ore deposit rock particle is put into nutrient solution ooze bubble; time is 12-36 hour; nutrient solution is to be rich in nitrogen; phosphorus; potassium and chelated iron; boron; manganese; zinc; molybdenum; copper; sulphur; the liquid of elements such as rare earth; nutrient solution can be divided into 0.4% by the concentration difference; 0.65%; 0.9%; 2%; 5%; 6.5% etc.; nutrient solution concentration is low is applicable to orchid; pine apple nanas belongs to; fern; Xue Li and An Zuhua etc.; nutrient solution concentration is high is applicable to Monstera deliciosa; happiness woods taro; the nose rattan; sansevieria trifasciata; China pink; chrysanthemum and asparagus etc.; nutrient solution concentration is medium is applicable to Herba Peperomiae pellucidae; begonia; rose etc.; and concentration is 2% and 5% the decoration type colour pill slow-release fertilizer that matches with this product that is; for making performance of the present invention more stable; the hydrogen ion that adds high concentration in the nutrient solution; making pH value is 2.5
4, silicon ore deposit rock particle is carried out add the ion exchange binding agent behind the draining and stir, the ion exchange binding agent is an epoxy resin etc.,
5, add organic matter and stir, and carry out granulation and handle, obtain " ion soil " and in granulation process, can add attapulgite, not inter-adhesive to increase between pellet hardness and the particle,
6, " ion soil " was put into the ion exchange binding agent 1-2 hour, pull out and mix with the silicon mine powder that is adding pigment and carry out secondary granulation and promptly make the ion color moist soil.
The present invention has the expansion suction, grows the root softness, solidifies and breathe freely, and water does not water diffusing, nutritious, characteristics such as slowly release, pH value is stable, color is lasting, and is graceful beautiful are after applying, to start a green revolution at gardening circle, and make everybody can become the master-hand that grows flower.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of ion color moist soil, it is characterized in that mainly by organic matter, silicon ore deposit rock, ion exchange binding agent in addition a little pigment form, the weight ratio of organic matter, silicon ore deposit rock, ion exchange binding agent is: organic 20%-40%, silicon ore deposit rock 20%-40%, ion exchange binding agent 20%-40%.
2, a kind of ion color moist soil according to claim 1, its manufacture method is:
(1), handle and to obtain organic matter, with carrying out biochemical fermentation after the organic matter fragmentation
(2), silicon ore deposit rock is carried out fragmentation, obtain silicon ore deposit rock particle and silicon mine powder respectively,
(3), silicon ore deposit rock particle put into nutrient solution ooze bubble, the time is 12-36 hour,
(4), silicon ore deposit rock particle is carried out adding the ion exchange binding agent behind the draining and stirring,
(5), add organic matter and stir, and carry out granulation and handle,
3, the preparation method of a kind of ion color moist soil according to claim 2 is characterized in that " ion soil " was put into the ion exchange binding agent 1-2 hour, pulls out to mix with the silicon mine powder that adds pigment and carry out secondary granulation and promptly make the ion color moist soil.
4, the preparation method of a kind of ion color moist soil according to claim 2 is characterized in that said nutrient solution is the liquid that is rich in elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and chelated iron, boron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum, copper, sulphur, rare earth,
5, a kind of ion color moist soil according to claim 1 is characterized in that said organic matter is leaf, bark through biofermentation.
6, the preparation method of a kind of ion color moist soil according to claim 2 is characterized in that in the nutrient solution adding the hydrogen ion of high concentration, and making pH value is 2.5.
7, the preparation method of a kind of ion color moist soil according to claim 2, the granularity that it is characterized in that silicon ore deposit rock particle is more than the 3mm, and soaks nutrient solution and make core.
8, a kind of ion color moist soil according to claim 1, the water content that it is characterized in that said organic matter is less than 10%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031123635A CN1328949C (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2003-04-28 | Ionic color moist soil and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031123635A CN1328949C (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2003-04-28 | Ionic color moist soil and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1449650A true CN1449650A (en) | 2003-10-22 |
| CN1328949C CN1328949C (en) | 2007-08-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031123635A Expired - Fee Related CN1328949C (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2003-04-28 | Ionic color moist soil and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1328949C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086136A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-08 | 王是学 | Method for processing biodynamic controlled-release fertilizer multi-form blocky culture matrix |
| WO2013178861A1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-05 | Compostgreen, S.L. | Coloured organic substrate |
-
2003
- 2003-04-28 CN CNB031123635A patent/CN1328949C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086136A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-08 | 王是学 | Method for processing biodynamic controlled-release fertilizer multi-form blocky culture matrix |
| WO2013178861A1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-05 | Compostgreen, S.L. | Coloured organic substrate |
| ES2438040A1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2014-01-15 | Compostgreen, S.L. | Coloured organic substrate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1328949C (en) | 2007-08-01 |
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