CN117296492A - A soil loosening device for planting wild flowers - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil loosening device for wild flower planting, which belongs to the technical field. The wild flower planting loosening device includes a connecting support mechanism. A driving support mechanism and a side support are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting support mechanism. Mechanism, a device support connection mechanism is rotatably connected between the two ends of the connection support mechanism, and a soft soil crushing mechanism, a hard soil crushing mechanism and a hard soil trenching mechanism are respectively installed between the driving support mechanism and the side support mechanism. , both sides of the device support connection mechanism are fixedly connected with device rolling support mechanisms. The invention designs a connecting support mechanism, a driving support mechanism, a side support mechanism, a soft soil crushing mechanism, a hard soil crushing mechanism and a hard soil trenching mechanism, so that different soil loosening methods can be selected according to different soils, and the soil loosening device can be greatly improved. The scope of application improves the functionality of the device.

Description

A soil loosening device for planting wild flowers

Technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field, and specifically relates to a soil loosening device for planting wild flowers.

Background technique

Wild flowers are an important part of the diverse ecological environment and natural vegetation. They are also an important source for researching and cultivating new flower varieties and excellent materials for landscaping. Wild flowers have game-like shapes and simple mountain and forest tastes. , rich natural color, is an ideal material for beautifying homes and greening courtyards. Now it is mainly used as an ornamental in gardens, so that people who have lived in cities for a long time have the feeling of returning to nature. It is often used for flower beds, flower border planting or arrangement of rock gardens and water features. In addition to the development and utilization of ornamental resources such as outdoor greening in gardens, potted ornamental plants, cut flowers, dried flowers and other flower decorations and indoor greening, the scope of application of wild flower resources has been expanded. Currently, wild flowers are used for medicinal, edible, fiber, and Various application values such as raw materials, aromatic flowers, oils, nectar, feed, sand fixation, insecticide, etc. have been developed to varying degrees. In terms of planting wild flowers, it is necessary to select suitable land and conduct soil inspection before planting. A series of treatments are carried out to achieve a suitable planting environment, including the step of loosening the soil. The purpose of loosening the soil is to increase the air permeability of the soil, promote the respiration of the plant root system, break the surface root system, and promote the root system to penetrate deeper, which is beneficial to The growth of roots prevents plants from lodging.

The existing loosening device used for planting wild flowers is relatively single, and the depth of loosening required for different flowers and the effect of loosening on different lands are very limited to a single loosening device. If the soil is hard, This may cause the scarifying device to need to loosen the soil multiple times to achieve the appropriate effect. The existing scarifying device cannot select different loosening methods according to different soils. At the same time, the loosening device is also required for different depths of loosening. Make adjustments.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art and provide a soil loosening device for planting wild flowers.

The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a soil loosening device for wild flower planting, including a connecting support mechanism. A driving support mechanism and a side support mechanism are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting support mechanism. The connecting support mechanism The two ends of the mechanism are rotationally connected with a device to support the connecting mechanism;

A soft soil crushing mechanism, a hard soil crushing mechanism and a hard soil trenching mechanism are respectively installed between the driving support mechanism and the side support mechanism. Both sides of the device support connection mechanism are fixedly connected with a device rolling support mechanism.

Further, the connection support mechanism includes a connection body, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the centers of both sides of the connecting body, and first bearings are installed on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. A plurality of installation slots and a plurality of adjustment and fixing threaded holes are respectively provided on both sides of the connection body, and a plurality of protective closing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the connection body.

Through the above technical solution, the connecting body plays the role of overall support, and supports the soft soil crushing mechanism, hard soil crushing mechanism and hard soil trenching mechanism through the driving support mechanism and the side support mechanism, and through the first rotating shaft and the second The rotating shaft rotates relative to the device support connection mechanism to realize the rotational adjustment of the soft soil crushing mechanism, hard soil crushing mechanism and hard soil trenching mechanism, so that different soil loosening methods can be selected according to different soils, and multiple installation clamps can be installed at the same time. The slot can complete the engagement, sealing and fixation of the drive support mechanism and the side support mechanism. Through multiple adjustment and fixation threaded holes and corresponding bolts, the fixation of the overall connection support mechanism after adjustment can be completed.

Further, the driving support mechanism includes two first blocking plates and a second blocking plate, and arc-shaped sealing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the two first blocking plates and the second blocking plates. Both the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixing lugs corresponding to the installation slots, and the plurality of first fixing lugs are equipped with first locking lugs. Bolts, second bearings are installed on the two first sealing plates, and the inner walls of the arc-shaped sealing plates on the two first sealing plates are fixedly connected with rotating support seats. A motor fixed base is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate. A plurality of threaded columns are fixedly connected to the motor fixed base. A motor mounting base is engaged between the plurality of threaded columns. The other side of the motor mounting base is A drive motor is fixedly connected to the side, a transmission worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a locking nut is spirally connected to a plurality of threaded columns on one side of the motor mounting base.

Through the above technical solution, when in use, the two drive motors drive the soft soil crushing mechanism and the hard soil crushing mechanism respectively by driving the transmission worm. At the same time, the connecting wires of the drive motors can be connected in a spiral manner, thereby ensuring that the two drive motors are connected in a spiral manner. After the driving motor rotates and adjusts, the wires expand and contract accordingly, so that they can still complete the transmission of power. During installation, the two first blocking plates, the second blocking plate and the corresponding plurality of first fixing lugs are connected to The main body and the corresponding multiple installation slots are sealed and engaged, and then fixed through multiple first locking bolts. At the same time, multiple arc-shaped sealing plates and multiple protective closing plates are engaged and sealed, thereby providing space to achieve sealing at the same time.

Further, the side support mechanism includes two third blocking plates and a fourth blocking plate, both of which are fixedly connected with a plurality of installation slots. Corresponding second fixing lugs, second locking bolts are installed on multiple second fixing lugs, and third bearings are installed on both third blocking plates.

Through the above technical solution, in the same way, the two third blocking plates, the fourth blocking plate and the corresponding plurality of second fixing lugs are sealed and engaged with the connecting body and the corresponding plurality of installation slots, and then through multiple A second locking bolt completes the fixation.

Further, the device support connection mechanism includes a circular blocking plate and a circular blocking cover of two first bearings installed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The circular blocking plate and the circular blocking card cover A plurality of long positioning bolts and a plurality of short positioning bolts are respectively installed on the blocking card cover. The circular blocking plate and the circular blocking card cover are fixedly connected with a bearing sealing cover at the center of the side away from each other. , one side of the circular blocking cover is fixedly connected with a fixed convex ring, a top connecting steel frame is fixedly connected between the circular blocking plate and the top of the circular blocking cover, and the top connecting steel frame A connecting drawbar is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the frame, and the front ends on both sides of the connecting drawbar are fixedly connected to side positioning rods.

Through the above technical solution, the overall device is connected to the traction drive machinery through the connecting drawbar and the side positioning rod. The connecting drawbar provides the main traction force, and the side positioning rod mainly plays the role of limiting and positioning. At the same time, the overall device supports the connecting mechanism. The circular blocking plates and circular blocking covers on both sides of the center remain stationary, and the connecting support mechanism, driving support mechanism, side support mechanism, soft soil crushing mechanism, hard soil crushing mechanism and hard soil trenching mechanism are Provide support.

Further, the soft soil crushing mechanism includes a first connecting shaft disposed between the first blocking plate and the third blocking plate. The first connecting shaft is connected to the first blocking plate and the third blocking plate. A fourth bearing is installed on both sides. The outer wall of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushed steel bars. The outer wall of the first connecting shaft is in the fixed sleeve. A first sealing cover is fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting shaft, and a first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting shaft.

Through the above technical solution, when using the soft soil crushing mechanism to loosen soil, the corresponding driving motor in the driving support mechanism drives the transmission worm to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear meshed with it, drives the first connecting shaft to rotate, and realizes the fixed sleeve and The rotation of multiple crushing steel bars. When working, the multiple crushing steel bars contact the soil and begin to rotate and scatter the soil to loosen the soil. Driven by the traction drive machinery, the entire land is loosened. During the process of loosening the soil, The first sealing card cover is engaged with the groove on the first blocking plate, which can effectively protect and shield the soil.

Further, the hard soil crushing mechanism is provided on the second connecting shaft between the first blocking plate and the third blocking plate, and between the second connecting shaft and the first blocking plate and the third blocking plate. Both are equipped with a fifth bearing. The outer wall of the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed circular plates. Two first L-shaped steel plates and two second L-shaped steel plates are installed on one side of the plurality of fixed circular plates. steel plate, two first bolt assemblies are installed between the plurality of first L-shaped steel plates and the plurality of second L-shaped steel plates and the corresponding fixed circular plates, and both ends of the outer wall of the second connecting shaft are fixed A second sealing card cover is connected, and one end of the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear.

Through the above technical solution, when the hard soil crushing mechanism is used to loosen soil, the corresponding driving motor in the driving support mechanism drives the transmission worm to rotate, and then drives the second gear meshed with it to realize the rotation of the second connecting shaft, and then drives the multiple A fixed circular plate rotates to drive a plurality of staggered first L-shaped steel plates and second L-shaped steel plates. The structure of the first L-shaped steel plate and the second L-shaped steel plate is used to loosen the soil. During the process of loosening the soil, The second sealing card cover in the middle is engaged with the groove on the third blocking plate, which can effectively protect and shield the soil.

Further, the hard soil trenching mechanism includes a connecting and fixed round rod provided between the second blocking plate and the fourth blocking plate, and the outer wall of the connecting and fixed round rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed installation orifice plates, Arc-shaped trenching plates are installed at the bottoms of the plurality of fixed installation orifice plates, and two second bolt assemblies are installed between the plurality of fixed installation orifice plates and the corresponding arc-shaped trenching plates. The connection Both ends of the outer wall of the fixed round rod are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and a plurality of third bolt assemblies are installed on both fixed plates.

Through the above technical solution, when using the hard soil trenching mechanism, the traction drive machinery is used to drive the overall soil loosening device to move, and the arc trenching plate is inserted into the soil to turn over the soil, and then the soft soil crushing mechanism or The hard soil crushing mechanism can crush the soil.

Further, the rolling support mechanism of the device includes a connecting steel plate fixedly connected to one side of the device support connecting mechanism. A telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting steel plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting steel plate. The hydraulic cylinder A telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the telescopic plate slides inside the telescopic sleeve. A supporting roller assembly is rotatably connected to the bottom of the telescopic plate.

Through the above technical solution, when in the working state, the hydraulic cylinder shrinks, causing the whole device to contact the soil. When not working, the hydraulic cylinder is in the extended state, and then pushes the telescopic plate to make the support roller assembly support the whole device, thereby avoiding contact with other parts of the device. to the ground.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention provides overall support by designing a connecting support mechanism, a driving support mechanism, a side support mechanism, a soft soil crushing mechanism, a hard soil crushing mechanism and a hard soil trenching mechanism. function, and supports the soft soil crushing mechanism, hard soil crushing mechanism and hard soil trenching mechanism by driving the support mechanism and the side support mechanism, and through the relative rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft with the device support connection mechanism, to Realize the rotational adjustment of the soft soil crushing mechanism, hard soil crushing mechanism and hard soil trenching mechanism, and realize the selection of different soil loosening methods according to different soils. The adjustment can be completed through multiple adjustment fixed threaded holes and corresponding bolts. After the overall connection support mechanism is fixed, the soft soil crushing mechanism and the hard soil crushing mechanism can be selected in sequence according to the order of soil quality from soft to hard. If the soil quality is hard and the degree of loose soil is deep, the hard soil trenching mechanism can be used first. Then the soft soil crushing mechanism or the hard soil crushing mechanism is used to crush the soil, which greatly increases the applicable scope of the soil loosening device and improves the functionality of the device; (2) The present invention drives the first blocking plate and the third blocking plate in the supporting mechanism. The second blocking plate and the arc-shaped sealing plate, combined with the connecting main body and the protective closing plate, achieve a good snap seal to prevent external soil from entering through the gap during the rotation. At the same time, the soft soil crushing mechanism and the hard soil During the rotation of the crushing mechanism, the first sealing card cover and the second sealing card cover engage with the grooves on the first blocking plate and the third blocking plate, which can effectively protect and shield the soil. The overall device structure is simple, and installation and disassembly are relatively convenient.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic side perspective view of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the driving support mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection support mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 7 is a schematic side structural view of the connection support mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connection support mechanism and the device support connection mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 9 is an exploded schematic diagram of part of the structure of the present invention;

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the driving support mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 11 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving support mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the side support mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the device support connection mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the soft soil crushing mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 15 is a partial enlarged view of position A in Figure 14;

Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the hard soil crushing mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 17 is a partial enlarged view of B in Figure 16;

Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the hard soil trenching mechanism of the present invention;

Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the rolling support mechanism of the device of the present invention.

Reference signs: 1. Connection support mechanism; 101. Connection body; 102. First rotating shaft; 103. Second rotating shaft; 104. First bearing; 105. Installation slot; 106. Adjustment and fixing threaded hole; 107. Protective closure plate; 2. Driving support mechanism; 201. First blocking plate; 202. Second blocking plate; 203. Arc sealing plate; 204. First fixing lug; 205. First locking bolt; 206. Second Bearing; 207. Rotating support base; 208. Motor fixed base; 209. Threaded column; 210. Motor mounting base; 211. Drive motor; 212. Transmission worm; 213. Locking nut; 3. Side support mechanism; 301. Third blocking plate; 302. Fourth blocking plate; 303. Second fixing lug; 304. Second locking bolt; 305. Third bearing; 4. Device support connection mechanism; 401. Circular blocking plate; 402. Circular blocking cover; 403. Long positioning bolt; 404. Short positioning bolt; 405. Bearing seal cover; 406. Fixed convex ring; 407. Top connection steel frame; 408. Connection drawbar; 409. Side positioning rod; 5. Soft soil crushing mechanism; 501. First connecting shaft; 502. Fixed sleeve; 503. Crushing steel bar; 504. First sealing card cover; 505. Fourth bearing; 506. First gear ; 6. Hard soil crushing mechanism; 601. Second connecting shaft; 602. Fixed circular plate; 603. First L-shaped steel plate; 604. Second L-shaped steel plate; 605. First bolt assembly; 606. Second sealing card Cover; 607, fifth bearing; 608, second gear; 7, hard soil trenching mechanism; 701, connecting fixed round rod; 702, fixed installation orifice plate; 703, arc trenching plate; 704, second bolt assembly ; 705, fixed plate; 706, third bolt assembly; 8, device rolling support mechanism; 801, connecting steel plate; 802, telescopic sleeve; 803, hydraulic cylinder; 804, telescopic plate; 805, support roller assembly.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a loosening device for wild flower planting in this embodiment includes a connection support mechanism 1. The connection support mechanism 1 includes a connection body 101, and the centers of both sides of the connection body 101 are respectively fixedly connected with a third A first rotating shaft 102 and a second rotating shaft 103 are equipped with first bearings 104 on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 102 and the second rotating shaft 103. A plurality of mounting slots 105 and a plurality of adjusting and fixing threads are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting body 101. Hole 106, a plurality of protective closing plates 107 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting body 101. The connecting body 101 plays the role of overall support, and supports the soft soil crushing mechanism 5 and hard soil by driving the support mechanism 2 and the side support mechanism 3. The soil crushing mechanism 6 and the hard soil trenching mechanism 7 are rotated relative to each other through the first rotating shaft 102 and the second rotating shaft 103 and the device support connection mechanism 4 to realize the soft soil crushing mechanism 5, the hard soil crushing mechanism 6 and the hard soil. The rotational adjustment of the trenching mechanism 7 enables the selection of different soil loosening methods according to different soils. At the same time, multiple installation slots 105 can complete the engagement, sealing and fixation of the driving support mechanism 2 and the side support mechanism 3. Through multiple The adjusting and fixing threaded holes 106 cooperate with the corresponding bolts to complete the fixing of the integral connection support mechanism 1 after adjustment.

As shown in Figures 1 to 12, a driving support mechanism 2 and a side support mechanism 3 are respectively installed on both sides of the connection support mechanism 1. The driving support mechanism 2 includes two first blocking plates 201 and a second blocking plate 202. , one side of the two first blocking plates 201 and the second blocking plate 202 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sealing plate 203, and the two first blocking plates 201 and the second blocking plate 202 are fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped sealing plates 203. There are first fixing lugs 204 corresponding to the installation slots 105. First locking bolts 205 are installed in the plurality of first fixing lugs 204. Second bearings 206 are installed on the two first blocking plates 201. The inner walls of the arc-shaped sealing plates 203 on the two first blocking plates 201 are fixedly connected with rotating support seats 207, and one side of the two first blocking plates 201 is fixedly connected with a motor fixed base 208. The motor fixed base 208 is fixedly connected to A plurality of threaded columns 209 are fixedly connected, a motor mounting base 210 is engaged between the plurality of threaded columns 209, a driving motor 211 is fixedly connected to the other side of the motor mounting base 210, and a transmission worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 211. 212. A plurality of threaded columns 209 are spirally connected with locking nuts 213 on one side of the motor mounting base 210. When in use, the two drive motors 211 drive the transmission worms 212 to achieve crushing of the soft soil 5 and hard soil respectively. The driving of the crushing mechanism 6 and the connecting wires of the driving motor 211 can be connected in a spiral manner, thereby ensuring that the wires can expand and contract accordingly after the two driving motors 211 are rotated and adjusted, so that they can still complete the transmission of power. During installation When the two first blocking plates 201, the second blocking plates 202 and the corresponding plurality of first fixing lugs 204 complete the sealing engagement with the connecting body 101 and the corresponding plurality of installation slots 105, then through the plurality of third A locking bolt 205 completes the fixation, and at the same time, the plurality of arc-shaped sealing plates 203 and the plurality of protective closing plates 107 are engaged and sealed, thereby achieving sealing while providing space. The side support mechanism 3 includes two third blockers. The plate 301 and the fourth blocking plate 302, and the two third blocking plates 301 and the fourth blocking plate 302 are fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing ears 303 corresponding to the installation slot 105, and a plurality of second fixing ears 303 are fixedly connected to the plate 301 and the fourth blocking plate 302. The second locking bolts 304 are installed on the ears 303, and the third bearings 305 are installed on the two third blocking plates 301. Similarly, the two third blocking plates 301, the fourth blocking plate 302 and the corresponding The plurality of second fixing lugs 303 are sealed and engaged with the connecting body 101 and the corresponding plurality of installation slots 105, and are then fixed by a plurality of second locking bolts 304.

As shown in Figures 1 to 13, a device support connection mechanism 4 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the connection support mechanism 1. The device support connection mechanism 4 includes two first rotating shafts 102 and 103 installed on the first rotating shaft 102 and the second rotating shaft 103. The circular blocking plate 401 and the circular blocking cover 402 of the bearing 104 are respectively equipped with a plurality of long positioning bolts 403 and a plurality of short positioning bolts. 404. The circular blocking plate 401 and the circular blocking cover 402 are fixedly connected with a bearing seal cover 405 at the center of the side away from each other, and the one side of the circular blocking cover 402 is fixedly connected with a fixed convex ring 406. A top connecting steel frame 407 is fixedly connected between the circular blocking plate 401 and the top of the circular blocking cover 402. The front end center of the top connecting steel frame 407 is fixedly connected with a connecting drawbar 408, which connects the drawbar 408 on both sides. The front ends are all fixedly connected with side positioning rods 409. The whole device is connected to the traction drive machinery by connecting the drawbar 408 and the side positioning rod 409. The connection drawbar 408 provides the main traction force, and the side positioning rod 409 mainly serves as a limiter. positioning function, while the overall device supports the circular blocking plates 401 and the circular blocking cover 402 on both sides of the connecting mechanism 4 to remain stationary, and to the connecting support mechanism 1, the driving support mechanism 2, and the side support mechanism 3 , soft soil crushing mechanism 5, hard soil crushing mechanism 6 and hard soil trenching mechanism 7 provide support.

As shown in Figures 1 to 18, a soft soil crushing mechanism 5, a hard soil crushing mechanism 6 and a hard soil trenching mechanism 7 are respectively installed between the driving support mechanism 2 and the side support mechanism 3. The soft soil crushing mechanism 5 includes A fourth bearing is installed between the first connecting shaft 501 between the first blocking plate 201 and the third blocking plate 301 and between the first connecting shaft 501 and the first blocking plate 201 and the third blocking plate 301 505. The outer wall of the first connecting shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 502. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 502 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushed steel bars 503. The outer walls of the first connecting shaft 501 are fixedly connected on both sides of the fixed sleeve 502. There is a first sealing card cover 504, and one end of the first connecting shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a first gear 506. When the soft soil crushing mechanism 5 is used to loosen soil, the corresponding driving motor 211 in the driving support mechanism 2 drives the transmission worm 212 to rotate. Then the first gear 506 meshed with it is driven to drive the first connecting shaft 501 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the fixed sleeve 502 and the multiple crushing steel bars 503. During operation, the multiple crushing steel bars 503 contact the soil and begin to crush the soil. Rotate and throw to loosen the soil. The entire land is loosened under the driving of the traction drive machinery. During the loosening process, the first sealing cover 504 and the groove on the first blocking plate 201 are engaged, which can effectively It plays a role in protecting and shielding the soil. The hard soil crushing mechanism 6 is arranged on the second connecting shaft 601 between the first blocking plate 201 and the third blocking plate 301. The second connecting shaft 601 and the first blocking plate 201 A fifth bearing 607 is installed between the second connecting shaft 601 and the third blocking plate 301 . A plurality of fixed circular plates 602 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting shaft 601 . Two first fixed circular plates 602 are installed on one side of the plurality of fixed circular plates 602 . There are two first bolt assemblies 605 installed between the L-shaped steel plate 603 and the two second L-shaped steel plates 604, the plurality of first L-shaped steel plates 603 and the plurality of second L-shaped steel plates 604 and the corresponding fixed circular plate 602. , both ends of the outer wall of the second connecting shaft 601 are fixedly connected with the second sealing card cover 606, and one end of the second connecting shaft 601 is fixedly connected with the second gear 608. When the hard soil crushing mechanism 6 is used to loosen soil, the supporting mechanism is driven. The corresponding drive motor 211 in 2 drives the transmission worm 212 to rotate, and then drives the second gear 608 meshed with it to realize the rotation of the second connecting shaft 601, and then drives a plurality of fixed circular plates 602 to rotate, driving a plurality of staggered distribution. The first L-shaped steel plate 603 and the second L-shaped steel plate 604 loosen the soil through the structure of the first L-shaped steel plate 603 and the second L-shaped steel plate 604. During the process of loosening the soil, the second sealing cover 606 and The groove engagement on the third sealing plate 301 can effectively protect and shield the soil. The hard soil trenching mechanism 7 includes a groove disposed between the second sealing plate 202 and the fourth sealing plate 302. The fixed round rod 701 is connected. The outer wall of the fixed round rod 701 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed installation orifice plates 702. The bottoms of the plurality of fixed installation orifice plates 702 are equipped with arc-shaped trenching plates 703. The plurality of fixed installation orifice plates 702 Two second bolt assemblies 704 are installed between the corresponding arc-shaped trenching plate 703. Both ends of the outer wall of the fixed round rod 701 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 705. Both fixed plates 705 are equipped with a plurality of The third bolt assembly 706, when using the hard soil trenching mechanism 7, uses a traction drive machine to drive the overall loosening device to move, inserts the arc-shaped trenching plate 703 into the soil to open up the soil, and then passes through the soft soil. The crushing mechanism 5 or the hard soil crushing mechanism 6 can crush the soil.

As shown in Figures 1 to 19, both sides of the device support connection mechanism 4 are fixedly connected to the device rolling support mechanism 8. The device rolling support mechanism 8 includes a connecting steel plate 801 fixedly connected to one side of the device supporting connection mechanism 4. The connecting steel plate A telescopic sleeve 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom of 801, a hydraulic cylinder 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting steel plate 801, a telescopic plate 804 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 803, and the telescopic plate 804 slides inside the telescopic sleeve 802, and the telescopic plate 804 The bottom is rotatably connected with a support roller assembly 805. When in the working state, the hydraulic cylinder 803 contracts to make the entire device contact the soil. When not in operation, the hydraulic cylinder 803 is in an extended state, thereby pushing the telescopic plate 804 to make the support roller assembly 805 support the entire device. device, thereby preventing other parts of the device from contacting the ground.

The working principle of this embodiment is as follows. When in use, the entire device is connected to the traction drive machinery by connecting the traction rod 408 and the side positioning rod 409. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 803 is in an extended state, and then pushes the telescopic plate 804 to support the roller. Component 805 supports the entire device to prevent other parts of the device from contacting the ground. In the working state, the hydraulic cylinder 803 contracts to make the entire device contact the soil. At the same time, different loosening mechanisms are selected according to the soil characteristics for planting wild flowers. According to the soil quality, In order from soft to hard, you can choose the soft soil crushing mechanism 5 and the hard soil crushing mechanism 6. If the soil is hard and the degree of loosening is deep, you can use the hard soil trenching mechanism 7 first and then the soft soil crushing mechanism 5. Or the hard soil crushing mechanism 6 crushes the soil;

During use, multiple long positioning bolts 403 and multiple short positioning bolts 404 are spirally removed, and then the integral connection support mechanism 1 is rotated according to the different loosening mechanisms required. After the required mechanism is rotated to the bottom, First, position the short positioning bolts 404 from one end so that the holes on the circular blocking plate 401 are aligned with the holes on the side of the connection body 101, and then spirally install multiple short positioning bolts 404. Once completed, the other short positioning bolts 404 can be quickly completed. Installation of multiple long positioning bolts 403 on one side;

When using the soft soil crushing mechanism 5 to loosen soil, the corresponding driving motor 211 in the driving support mechanism 2 drives the transmission worm 212 to rotate, and then drives the first gear 506 meshed with it, and drives the first connecting shaft 501 to rotate, thereby achieving a fixed sleeve. 502 and the rotation of multiple crushing steel bars 503. During operation, the multiple crushing steel bars 503 contact the soil and begin to rotate and scatter the soil to loosen the soil. The entire land is loosened under the drive of the traction drive machinery. Similarly, , when using the hard soil crushing mechanism 6 to loosen soil, the corresponding driving motor 211 in the driving support mechanism 2 drives the transmission worm 212 to rotate, and then drives the second gear 608 meshed with it to realize the rotation of the second connecting shaft 601, and then through A plurality of fixed circular plates 602 are driven to rotate, and a plurality of staggered first L-shaped steel plates 603 and second L-shaped steel plates 604 are driven to loosen the land through the structures of the first L-shaped steel plates 603 and the second L-shaped steel plates 604. During the process of loosening the soil, the first sealing card cover 504 and the second sealing card cover 606 engage with the grooves on the first blocking plate 201 and the third blocking plate 301, which can effectively protect the soil. For the shielding function, when using the hard soil trenching mechanism 7, the traction drive machinery is used to drive the overall loosening device to move, and the arc-shaped trenching plate 703 is inserted into the soil to open up the soil, and then the soft soil crushing mechanism is used. 5 or the hard soil crushing mechanism 6 can crush the soil.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a wild flower planting is with device that loosens soil, includes connection supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: a driving support mechanism (2) and a side support mechanism (3) are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting support mechanism (1), and a device support connection mechanism (4) is rotatably connected between two ends of the connecting support mechanism (1);

soft soil smashing mechanism (5), hard soil smashing mechanism (6) and hard soil ditching mechanism (7) are respectively installed between the driving support mechanism (2) and the side support mechanism (3), and device rolling support mechanisms (8) are fixedly connected to two sides of the device support connecting mechanism (4).

2. The soil loosening device for wild flower planting according to claim 1, wherein the connection supporting mechanism (1) comprises a connection main body (101), a first rotating shaft (102) and a second rotating shaft (103) are fixedly connected to the centers of two sides of the connection main body (101) respectively, first bearings (104) are mounted on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (102) and the second rotating shaft (103), a plurality of mounting clamping grooves (105) and a plurality of adjusting fixing threaded holes (106) are respectively formed in two sides of the connection main body (101), and a plurality of protection closing plates (107) are fixedly connected to one side of the connection main body (101).

3. The soil loosening device for wild flower planting according to claim 2, wherein the driving support mechanism (2) comprises two first plugging plates (201) and two second plugging plates (202), one side of each of the two first plugging plates (201) and one side of each of the two second plugging plates (202) are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sealing plate (203), a plurality of first fixing lugs (204) corresponding to the mounting clamping grooves (105) are fixedly connected to each of the two first plugging plates (201) and the second plugging plates (202), a first locking bolt (205) is mounted in each of the plurality of first fixing lugs (204), a second bearing (206) is mounted in each of the two first plugging plates (201), the inner walls of the arc-shaped sealing plates (203) on each of the two first plugging plates (201) are fixedly connected with a rotary support base (207), one side of each of the two first plugging plates (201) is fixedly connected with a motor fixing base (208), a plurality of motors (208) on the motor fixing base (208) are fixedly connected with a plurality of motor fixing lugs (210), a plurality of driving posts (211) are fixedly connected with one side of driving posts (211) and the other side of driving posts (211) are fixedly connected with one another driving posts (211), the plurality of threaded columns (209) are respectively and spirally connected with a locking nut (213) at one side of the motor mounting seat (210).

4. A soil loosening device for wild flower planting according to claim 3, wherein the side supporting mechanism (3) comprises two third plugging plates (301) and four plugging plates (302), a plurality of second fixing lugs (303) corresponding to the mounting clamping grooves (105) are fixedly connected to the two third plugging plates (301) and the four plugging plates (302), a plurality of second locking bolts (304) are mounted on the second fixing lugs (303), and a third bearing (305) is mounted on the two third plugging plates (301).

5. The soil loosening device for wild flower planting according to claim 2, wherein the device supporting and connecting mechanism (4) comprises a circular plugging plate (401) and a circular plugging clamping cover (402) which are installed on two first bearings (104) on a first rotating shaft (102) and a second rotating shaft (103), a plurality of long positioning bolts (403) and a plurality of short positioning bolts (404) are installed on the circular plugging plate (401) and the circular plugging clamping cover (402) respectively, bearing sealing covers (405) are fixedly connected to centers of the circular plugging plate (401) and the circular plugging clamping cover (402) on one sides far away from each other, a fixing convex ring (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plugging clamping cover (402), a top connection steel frame (407) is fixedly connected between tops of the circular plugging plate (401) and the circular plugging clamping cover (402), a connecting traction rod (409) is fixedly connected to the centers of the tops of the circular plugging plate (401), and side positioning rods (409) are fixedly connected to the front ends (408) on two sides of the connecting traction rod (408).

6. The soil loosening device for wild flower planting according to claim 4, wherein the soft soil crushing mechanism (5) comprises a first connecting shaft (501) arranged between a first plugging plate (201) and a third plugging plate (301), fourth bearings (505) are arranged between the first connecting shaft (501) and the first plugging plate (201) and between the first connecting shaft (501) and the third plugging plate (301), a fixed sleeve (502) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting shaft (501), a plurality of crushing steel bars (503) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (502), first sealing clamping covers (504) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting shaft (501) on two sides of the fixed sleeve (502), and a first gear (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting shaft (501).

7. The soil loosening device for wild flower planting according to claim 4, wherein the hard soil pulverizing mechanism (6) is arranged on a second connecting shaft (601) between the first plugging plate (201) and the third plugging plate (301), a fifth bearing (607) is arranged between the second connecting shaft (601) and the first plugging plate (201) and between the second connecting shaft (601) and the third plugging plate (301), a plurality of fixed circular plates (602) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting shaft (601), two first L-shaped steel plates (603) and two second L-shaped steel plates (604) are arranged on one side of each of the fixed circular plates (602), two first bolt assemblies (606) are arranged between each of the first L-shaped steel plates (603) and the corresponding fixed circular plates (602), second sealing clamping covers (606) are fixedly connected to two ends of the outer wall of each of the second connecting shaft (601), and a second gear (608) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the second connecting shaft (601).

8. The soil loosening device for wild flower planting according to claim 4, wherein the hard soil ditching mechanism (7) comprises a connecting fixed round rod (701) arranged between the second plugging plate (202) and the fourth plugging plate (302), a plurality of fixed mounting hole plates (702) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting fixed round rod (701), arc ditching plates (703) are all installed at the bottoms of the plurality of fixed mounting hole plates (702), two second bolt assemblies (704) are all installed between the plurality of fixed mounting hole plates (702) and the corresponding arc ditching plates (703), fixed discs (705) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the connecting fixed round rod (701), and a plurality of third bolt assemblies (706) are all installed on the two fixed discs (705).

9. The soil loosening device for wild flower planting according to claim 1, wherein the device rolling support mechanism (8) comprises a connecting steel plate (801) fixedly connected to one side of the device supporting connection mechanism (4), a telescopic sleeve (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting steel plate (801), a hydraulic cylinder (803) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting steel plate (801), a telescopic plate (804) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (803), the telescopic plate (804) slides in the telescopic sleeve (802), and a supporting roller assembly (805) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the telescopic plate (804).