CN205755349U - Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine - Google Patents
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205755349U CN205755349U CN201620435405.2U CN201620435405U CN205755349U CN 205755349 U CN205755349 U CN 205755349U CN 201620435405 U CN201620435405 U CN 201620435405U CN 205755349 U CN205755349 U CN 205755349U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plough
- shaft
- rotation
- frame
- burying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 3
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007230 Sorghum bicolor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000288049 Perdix perdix Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine, including frame and install the power input mechanism in this frame, stubble-cleaning knife, rotation soil cutter, fertilizing box and fertilizing plough, hydraulic drive mechanism, rotate casing and burying-fertilizer plough, sowing mechanism, earthing compacting device and land wheel；Multiple rotation casing and burying-fertilizers plough and multiple fertilizing plough interval are arranged, power input mechanism drives hydraulic drive mechanism, hydraulic drive mechanism is connected with multiple rotation casing and burying-fertilizers plough by chain, rotation soil cutter drives multiple sowing mechanism to operate by gear tumbler, Universal telescoping axle respectively, earthing compacting device is positioned at sowing mechanism downstream, and land wheel is arranged on frame both sides.This patent product can collect stubble ploughing, rotary tillage fertilising, seed manure isolation, seed trench digging, Precise sowing, bury the work flows such as suppression on Tu Chenglong, ridge for all over the body, can disposably complete above-mentioned work, efficiency is greatly promoted, reduce the farming burden of peasant, reduce input cost, promote seedling early growth.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery, especially relates to a kind of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine.
Background technology
The operations such as the traditional commonly used stubble-cleaning of technology of cultivating, rotary tillage, sowing repeatedly enter ground operation, also utilize no-tillage
Once entering ground seeder and carry out operation, and overwhelming majority plantation user more approves that stubble ploughing, rotary tillage is sowed, such soil property obtains
Sufficiently loose, moreover it is possible to preferably to allow soil inhale temperature, absorb water, improve soil, avoid soil property to harden, accelerate the humus of straw
Process.Seeder of the prior art can not integrate the operations such as stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, sowing, and the farming increasing peasant is born
Load, efficiency is cultivated in impact.Further, current commonly used seeder utilizes inclined fertilization principles to cultivate, and makes seed manure carry out
Isolation, seed or seedling exist relatively low to the absorbance of chemical fertilizer when growth, poky problem.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine.Power input mechanism, go out
Stubble cutter, rotation soil cutter, fertilizing box and fertilizing plough, described power input mechanism is rotated by stubble-cleaning knife described in chain drive, described rotation
Soil cutter spacing is in described stubble-cleaning knife downstream, and described stubble-cleaning knife is rotated by rotation soil cutter described in chain-driving, described rotation soil cutter downstream
Being arranged at intervals with described fertilizing box in frame, the bottom of described fertilizing box is respectively arranged with multiple described fertilizing plough；Also include peace
The hydraulic drive mechanism, the rotation casing and burying-fertilizer that are contained in frame are ploughed, are rotated seed ditching plow, sowing mechanism, earthing compacting device
And land wheel；
Multiple described rotation casing and burying-fertilizers plough is arranged with multiple described fertilizing plough interval successively, and described rotation casing and burying-fertilizer
Plough is positioned at described fertilizing plough downstream, and described power input mechanism passes through gear and chain drive hydraulic drive mechanism, described hydraulic pressure
Drive mechanism is connected with multiple described rotation casing and burying-fertilizers plough by chain, and described rotation soil cutter is by chain with gear tumbler even
Connecing, described gear tumbler drives multiple described sowing mechanism to operate by Universal telescoping axle respectively, multiple described sowing mechanisms
Be positioned at described rotation casing and burying-fertilizer plough downstream, and described sowing mechanism and described fertilizing plough arranged on the same line, described in cover
Soil suppression device is positioned at described sowing mechanism downstream, and described land wheel is arranged on frame both sides.
Further, described power input mechanism includes rack-mounted power input shaft and is arranged on described dynamic
Toothed disc on power power shaft, described power input shaft by stubble-cleaning knife described in chain drive, described toothed disc by chain with
Described hydraulic drive mechanism connects.
Further, described hydraulic drive mechanism includes hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor and the fuel tank being interconnected by pipeline；
Described hydraulic pump is connected with described power input shaft by chain；Described fuel tank includes top tank, lower fuel tank and multiple oil pipe,
Described top tank is connected by multiple oil pipes with lower fuel tank.
Further, described sowing mechanism includes installing rack and the rotation seed trench digging being separately mounted on this installing rack
Plough, seeder with become ridge soil support device, described rotation seed ditching plow is positioned at the bottom of described seeder, and described rotation seed is ditched
Plough is connected with described Universal telescoping axle by gear tumbler, and described one-tenth ridge soil support device is positioned at the downstream of described seeder, described
Rotate seed ditching plow, seeder and become ridge soil support device to be located on the same line.
Further, described rotation casing and burying-fertilizer plough includes rotary shaft and is arranged on the spiral on described rotary shaft circumference
The blade of shape.
Further, described rotation seed ditching plow includes swivel knife carrier and the screw cone shape being arranged on swivel knife carrier
Blade.
Further, described frame is respectively arranged with multiple base, described base is respectively connected with adjustable support bar,
Many described adjustable support bar tops respectively by bearing holder (housing, cover) equipped with the many power transmission shafts being on same axis, each is adjacent
Described power transmission shaft between connected by axle sleeve, each power transmission shaft described is also associated with gear drive, described gear passes
Dynamic device is connected with described seeder to regulate speed of drilling, and described power transmission shaft is by the wheel shaft of arrangements for speed regulation with described land wheel
Connect.
Further, described base is provided with arcuate groove, bottom described adjustable support bar, is arranged on institute by bolt
State on arcuate groove.
Further, described arrangements for speed regulation, described arrangements for speed regulation include the multiple different rule being sleeved on described power transmission shaft
The regulation gear of lattice and rack-mounted second driving shaft, driving chain is passed through at the two ends of described second driving shaft respectively
Regulation gear described with any one on the wheel shaft of land wheel and power transmission shaft is connected.
Further, described earthing compacting device includes folding landing leg, girder, auxiliary girder, loop bar, land presser, cleaning plant；
Described folding landing leg front end is connected with frame with by connecting plate, and described folding landing leg rear end connects with described girder and auxiliary girder respectively
Connecing, the both ends of described girder and auxiliary girder are connected by connecting rod, form rectangular frame；
Described land presser includes connecting shaft, circular baffle plate, multiple cushion rubber support beam and cushion rubber, two pieces of described circular baffle plate
Between be circumferentially fixed with the plurality of cushion rubber support beam, the plurality of cushion rubber is sleeved in cushion rubber support beam side by side, described company
Spindle is installed in two pieces of described circular baffle plate；Described circular baffle plate is provided with the floss hole for draining foreign material；
Two ends of the connecting shaft of multiple described land pressers are respectively by loop bar and described main beam pivot, described land presser
Connecting shaft on loop bar between be fixed with tripod, be connected between described tripod with described auxiliary girder and have many extension springs；
Described cleaning plant includes fixed plate, installing plate and cleaning hook, described fixed plate is installed multiple for clearing up phase
The described cleaning hook of foreign material in the gap of adjacent two cushion rubbers, the two ends of described fixed plate connect described installation respectively by rotating shaft
Plate, the end of described installing plate is packed on the loop bar of described land presser both sides.
Using technique scheme, the technique effect that this utility model produces has:
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine disclosed in this patent instead of the fertilising of traditional stubble ploughing, rotary tillage, seed manure isolation, seed trench digging, essence
The repeatedly locomotive really sowing, burying the work flows such as suppression on Tu Chenglong, ridge enters the tired cultivation condition on ground, utilizes this product can
Disposably to complete above-mentioned work, efficiency is greatly promoted, and reduces the farming burden of peasant, reduces input cost, create more
Many production imcomes；This product is used can the crops such as Semen Maydis, Sorghum vulgare Pers. and beans to be cultivated；
This patent uses the seed manure separation principle that just applies fertilizer and carries out farming, after fertilizing plough applies fertilizer, utilizes its both sides
Exposed fertilizer is covered by soil effect of raising timely that rotate casing and burying-fertilizer plough, then utilizes and rotates seed ditching plow to
The surface covering fertilizer soil carries out ditching and follow-up sowing, enables seedling to absorb fertilizer fully when growth
Material, promotes the growth of seedling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below by right
In detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is this utility model top view；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model hydraulic drive mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the top view of sowing mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of sowing mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of earthing compacting device；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of circular baffle plate；
Fig. 8 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of earthing compacting device.
Reference:
1-frame；2-power input mechanism；3-stubble-cleaning knife；4-rotation soil cutter；5-fertilizing box；6-fertilizing plough；7-hydraulic-driven
Mechanism；8-rotates casing and burying-fertilizer plough；9-sowing mechanism；10-earthing compacting device；13-land wheel；14-Universal telescoping axle；At the bottom of 15-
Seat；16-adjustable support bar；17-power transmission shaft；18-axle sleeve；19-gear drive；20-arrangements for speed regulation；21-power inputs
Axle；22-toothed disc；71-hydraulic pump；72-hydraulic motor；73-fuel tank；81-rotary shaft；82-blade；91-installing rack；92-revolves
The sub-ditching plow of transferred species；93-seeder；94-becomes ridge soil support device；101-folding landing leg；102-girder；103-auxiliary girder；104-loop bar；
105-land presser；106-cleaning plant；107-tripod；108-extension spring；151-arcuate groove；201-regulates gear；202-second
Power transmission shaft；731-top tank；732-lower fuel tank；733-oil pipe；1051-connecting shaft；1052-circular baffle plate；1053-cushion rubber；
1054-floss hole；1055-cushion rubber support beam；1061-fixed plate；1062-installing plate；1063-clears up hook.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this practicality
Novel protected scope.
In description of the present utility model, " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular it should be noted that term
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " " upstream ", " downstream " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of and describes this utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or unit
Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2；
A kind of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine disclosed in this utility model, including: frame 1 and to install the power in this frame 1 defeated
Enter mechanism 2, stubble-cleaning knife 3, rotation soil cutter 4, fertilizing box 5 and fertilizing plough 6；
Power input mechanism 2 includes the power input shaft 21 being arranged in frame 1 and is arranged on power input shaft 21
Toothed disc 22；Power input shaft 21, by chain drive, drives stubble-cleaning knife 3 to rotate, and the stubble-cleaning knife 3 in the present embodiment includes one
Root cutter shaft and the blade being arranged on cutter shaft, this cutter shaft is contained in the upstream of frame 1, this stubble-cleaning along frame 1 length direction hinge
The straw of the residual on soil can be pulverized by cutter 3, allows soil property sufficiently be loosened, and so can preferably allow soil inhale
Temperature, absorb water, improve soil, it is to avoid soil property hardens, and accelerates the humus process of straw.
Toothed disc 22 on power input shaft 21 is connected with hydraulic drive mechanism 7 by chain.Need exist for explanation,
The drive mechanism that power input shaft 21 of the prior art is intended only as on connection body uses, and its length is shorter, the present embodiment
Middle by the spline lengthening 50 millimeters of power input shaft 21, then it is set with 48 chi toothed discs, as power drive dish, to drive hydraulic pressure
Drive mechanism 7.
Stubble-cleaning knife 3 is rotated by chain-driving rotation soil cutter 4, and rotation soil cutter 4 is positioned at the downstream position of stubble-cleaning knife 3, in this enforcement
Rotation soil cutter 4 include a cutter shaft and the rotation soil blade being arranged on cutter shaft equally, this cutter shaft along frame 1 length direction cut with scissors
Being contained in the upstream of frame 1, be arranged in parallel with stubble-cleaning knife 3, this rotation soil cutter 4 can be to breaking hardcore further by soil, to soil
Earth sufficiently loosens.
Being provided with fertilizing box 5 in the frame 1 in rotation soil cutter 4 downstream, the quantity of the present embodiment fertilizing box 5 is preferably one, executes
The bottom of fertilizer box 5 is arranged at intervals with multiple fertilizing plough 6, preferably 3；Fertilizing box 5 in the present embodiment uses electronics fertilizer applicator
Apply fertilizer, specifically fertilizer is exported by fertilizing plough 6, buried in underground.Owing to electronics fertilizer applicator belongs to existing skill
Art, is not repeating its structure composition.The point of a knife of the fertilizing plough 6 used in this enforcement is arranged on knife bar, and point of a knife court
Arranging to the downstream direction of frame 1, point of a knife is provided with blade towards the position on ground, the point of a knife of the fertilizing plough 6 that this enforcement uses
And the direction of blade and the point of a knife of traditional fertilizing plough 6 and blade is in opposite direction, during trench digging by blade to point of a knife gradually deeply
To underground, the resistance of point of a knife can be reduced, extend the service life of fertilizing plough 6.
In this patent provide multi-functional tilling and seeding machine also include be arranged in frame 1 hydraulic drive mechanism 7, rotate cover
Soil buries fertile plough 8, sowing mechanism 9, earthing compacting device 10 and land wheel 13；
Concrete:
The casing and burying-fertilizer plough 8 that rotates of the present embodiment includes rotary shaft 81 and is arranged on the helical form on rotary shaft 81 circumference
Blade 82.Multiple described rotation casing and burying-fertilizer ploughs 8 are arranged with multiple described fertilizing plough 6 interval successively, i.e. rotate earthing and bury
Fertile plough 8 and fertilizing plough 6 are spaced successively along the length direction of frame 1 and are distributed；Preferably, the rotation earthing in the present embodiment
The quantity burying fertile plough 8 is four；Further, four rotation casing and burying-fertilizer ploughs 8 are positioned at fertilizing plough 6 downstream.In power input mechanism 2
Toothed disc on power input shaft 21 passes through chain drive hydraulic drive mechanism 7, and hydraulic drive mechanism 7 is driven respectively by chain
Being positioned at two rotation casing and burying-fertilizer plough 8 rotations of frame 1 both sides, two rotation casing and burying-fertilizer ploughs 8 are another by chain-driving respectively
Outer two rotate casing and burying-fertilizer plough 8 rotation.
Needing exist for explanation, traditional seeder fertilising isolation, dependence is that nature returns soil, soil property overly moist or straw
Stalk too much will bond or be wrapped on cutter, affects back soil, causes chemical fertilizer exposed, to such an extent as to burning kind hinders bud.And this patent
It is in rotation status, it is to avoid the generation of above-mentioned deleterious situation, it is possible to chemical fertilizer is imbedded underground when rotating casing and burying-fertilizer plough 8 work,
Having reached the purpose of seed manure isolation, the trench digging work for seed simultaneously is laid a good foundation.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3；Hydraulic pump 71 that the hydraulic drive mechanism 7 of the present embodiment includes being interconnected by pipeline,
Hydraulic motor 72 and fuel tank 73；Hydraulic pump 71 is connected with power input shaft 21 by chain and toothed disc；Fuel tank 73 includes oiling
Case 731, lower fuel tank 732 and multiple oil pipe 733, top tank 731 is connected by multiple oil pipes 733 with lower fuel tank 732, this reality
Hydraulic oil liquid can be dispelled the heat by multiple oil pipes 733 effectively that execute in example, improves the stability run.Need exist for
Bright, traditional seeder mostly uses mechanical drive mode, but is being limited to clipping room and to other parts
Impact, the hydraulic drive mechanism 7 that adds especially of the application is used as a part for power output, its dynamic by with seeder
Power power shaft 21, as hydraulic pump 71 input power, completes the operating of hydraulic motor 72.
Referring once again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2；Connecting chain on the cutter shaft of rotation soil cutter 4, rotation soil cutter 4 is by chain and gear wheel reversing
Device connects, and gear tumbler drives multiple sowing mechanism 9 to operate by Universal telescoping axle 14 respectively.Multiple described sowing mechanisms 9
It is positioned at rotation casing and burying-fertilizer and ploughs 8 downstreams, and sowing mechanism 9 arranges on the same line with fertilizing plough 6, it is preferable that the present embodiment
Sowing mechanism 9 be set to three groups, setting corresponding with fertilizing box 5.It should be noted that the cutter shaft of traditional rotation soil cutter 4 is relatively
Short, the two ends effect of cutter shaft only makes to play the effect being arranged on frame 1 by bearing；In the present embodiment, especially will rotation soil
The cutter shaft spindle nose at cutter 4 two ends respectively lengthens 60 millimeters, then installs the toothed disc of 20 teeth in the cutter shaft tap after this prolongation, utilizes
Described toothed disc connects chain and drives 90 degree of 1:1 gear tumblers, by many group Universal telescoping axles, it is achieved three groups of sowing mechanisms
The operating of 9.
Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5；Sowing mechanism 9 in the present embodiment includes installing rack 91 and is separately mounted to this installation
Rotation seed ditching plow 92 on frame 91, seeder 93 with become ridge soil support device 94；Installing rack 91 front end is installed by rotary sleeve
Frame 1 reaches to broadcast lower limb profile modeling function, and is positioned at the downstream of fertilizing box 5, rotate seed ditching plow 92 include swivel knife carrier and
The blade of the screw cone shape being arranged on swivel knife carrier, blade preferably employs the mode of suit and is arranged on swivel knife carrier, with
Ensureing that the trench digging depth is consistent, the depth is adjustable, and point soil is uniformly, it is to avoid produces torr heap and is wound around and affects the problem cultivated.Rotate seed
Ditching plow 92 is positioned at the upstream of seeder 93, rotates seed ditching plow 92 respectively by gear tumbler with Universal telescoping axle 14 even
Connect, become ridge soil support device 94 to be positioned at the downstream of seeder 93, rotate seed ditching plow 92, seeder 93 and become ridge soil support device 94 to be positioned at
On same straight line.
It should be noted that when using the season of non-sowing, dismantled by installing rack 91, and then unload whole sowing
Mechanism 9, can carry out rotating casing and burying-fertilizer and become ridge to work.
Refer to Fig. 6 to Fig. 8；The earthing compacting device 10 of the present embodiment is positioned at sowing mechanism 9 downstream, and land wheel 13 is arranged on
Frame 1 both sides.Earthing compacting device 10 in the present embodiment include folding landing leg 101, girder 102, auxiliary girder 103, loop bar 104,
Land presser 105, cleaning plant 106；Folding landing leg 101 front end is connected with frame 1 with by connecting plate, folding landing leg 101 rear end
Being connected with girder 102 and auxiliary girder 103 respectively, the both ends of girder 102 and auxiliary girder 103 are connected by connecting rod, form rectangle frame
Frame；
Land presser 105 includes connecting shaft 1051, circular baffle plate 1052, multiple cushion rubber support beam 1055 and multiple cushion rubber
1053, circumferentially it is fixed with the plurality of cushion rubber support beam 1055, multiple cushion rubbers 1053 between two pieces of described circular baffle plate 1052
Being sleeved on side by side in cushion rubber support beam 1055, connecting shaft 1051 is installed in two pieces of described circular baffle plate 1052；In circular baffle plate
1052 are provided with the floss hole 1054 for draining foreign material.
Two ends of the connecting shaft 1051 of multiple land pressers 105 are hinged with girder 102 by loop bar 104 respectively, so that
Land presser 105 can rotate with described girder 102 for axle, is fixed with between the loop bar 104 in the connecting shaft 1051 of land presser 105
Tripod 107, is connected between tripod 107 with auxiliary girder 103 and has many extension springs 108；The effect of extension spring 108 is to avoid land presser
105 run counterclockwise, and meanwhile, through uneven ground, the pulling force of extension spring 108 ensures that land presser 105 is all the time to bottom surface
Produce the most constant suppression power.
Cleaning plant 106 includes fixed plate 1061, installing plate 1062 and cleaning hook 1063, fixed plate 1061 is installed multiple
The cleaning hook 1063 of foreign material in the gap clearing up adjacent two cushion rubbers 1053, cleaning hook 1063 be set to curved arc shape, its with
The radian of cushion rubber 1053 is corresponding, and the two ends of fixed plate 1061 connect installing plate 1062 respectively by rotating shaft, installing plate 1062
End is packed on the loop bar 104 of land presser 105 both sides.
Referring once again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2；It is respectively arranged with multiple base 15 in the frame of the present embodiment, base 15 is arranged
There is arcuate groove 151, be arranged on described arcuate groove 151 by bolt bottom adjustable support bar 16.
Refer to Fig. 1 Fig. 2 and Fig. 4；Bearing holder (housing, cover) is passed through respectively equipped with being in same axle in many adjustable support bar 16 tops
Many power transmission shafts 17 on line, are connected by axle sleeve 18 between each adjacent described power transmission shaft, it is preferable that power transmission shaft 17 is arranged
Being six square shafts, axle sleeve 18 is also configured as the shape coordinated with six square shafts equally, in order to connect；It is also connected with on each power transmission shaft 17
Having gear drive 19, gear drive 19 to be connected to regulate speed of drilling with seeder 93, the gear of the present embodiment passes
Dynamic device 19 includes two gear tumblers and the telescopic shaft being connected with said two gear tumbler, two gear wheel reversings
Device is attached with power transmission shaft 17 and seeder 93 respectively.Power transmission shaft 17 is connected with the wheel shaft of land wheel 13 by arrangements for speed regulation 20.
It should be noted that be attached by axle sleeve 18 between each power transmission shaft arranged in this enforcement, when needs are complete
During ridge planting, then axle sleeve 18 is utilized to be attached respectively by each power transmission shaft, to drive all of seeder 93 to operate；Work as needs
To part ridge sow time, it is possible to use axle sleeve 18 disconnects the connection of the most adjacent power transmission shaft, so that seeder 93 stops
Work.
Refer to Fig. 4；This enforcement also includes that arrangements for speed regulation 20, arrangements for speed regulation 20 include being sleeved on described power transmission shaft 17
The regulation gear 201 of multiple different sizes and the second driving shaft 202 that is arranged in frame 1, it is preferable that regulation gear 201
It is separately positioned on the power transmission shaft 17 being positioned at frame 1 both sides, it is simple to regulation is installed.The two ends of second driving shaft 202 are passed through respectively
Driving chain regulation gear 201 described with any one on the wheel shaft of land wheel 13 and power transmission shaft 17 is connected.To realize passing through land wheel
13 rotations control speed of drilling in real time.
During use, when needs regulation speed of drilling, need to unclamp bottom each adjustable support bar 16 and base
The bolt that on 15, arcuate groove 151 connects, then adjusts the position in arcuate groove 151 bottom each described adjustable support bar,
Shorten or extension drive shaft 17 and the distance of frame 1, then make driving chain select to nibble with corresponding regulation gear 201
Close, to realize the regulation of the speed of drilling to seeder.
It should be noted that the inclined fertilization principles that is typically that traditional seeder uses carries out farming, fertilising can be complete partially
Becoming seed manure isolation, but seedling is when growth, owing to fertilizer is in the side of Seedling, the root system that result in Seedling is the most right to chemical fertilizer absorption
Claiming, absorbance is relatively low, and impact produces.And this patent uses positive fertilization principles and carries out farming, after fertilizing plough 6 applies fertilizer, profit
With the soil effect of raising of the rotation casing and burying-fertilizer plough 8 of its both sides, exposed fertilizer is covered timely, then utilize rotation kind
Being ditched and follow-up sowing in the surface covering fertilizer soil by sub-ditching plow 92, enables seedling to fill when growth
Absorb fertilizer with dividing, promote the growth of seedling.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine disclosed in this patent instead of the stubble ploughing, rotary tillage fertilising of crude oil, seed manure isolation, seed trench digging, essence
The repeatedly locomotive really sowing, burying the work flows such as suppression on Tu Chenglong, ridge enters the tired cultivation condition on ground, utilizes this product can
Disposably to complete above-mentioned work, the effects such as Semen Maydis, Sorghum vulgare Pers. and beans are carried out farming, and efficiency is greatly promoted, and reduces agriculture
The farming burden of the people, reduces input cost, creates more production imcome.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly
Connect；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Language concrete meaning in this utility model.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although being described in detail this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or to the most some or all of
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new
The scope of type each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a multi-functional tilling and seeding machine, including frame and install the power input mechanism in this frame, stubble-cleaning knife, rotation soil cutter,
Fertilizing box and fertilizing plough, described power input mechanism is rotated by stubble-cleaning knife described in chain drive, and described rotation soil cutter spacing is in described
Stubble-cleaning knife downstream, described stubble-cleaning knife is rotated by rotation soil cutter described in chain-driving, and the frame in described rotation soil cutter downstream is provided with
Described fertilizing box, the bottom of described fertilizing box is respectively arranged with multiple described fertilizing plough；It is characterized in that: also include being arranged on machine
Hydraulic drive mechanism, rotation casing and burying-fertilizer plough, sowing mechanism, earthing compacting device and land wheel on frame；
Multiple described rotation casing and burying-fertilizers plough is arranged with multiple described fertilizing plough interval successively, and described rotation casing and burying-fertilizer plough position
In described fertilizing plough downstream, described power input mechanism passes through gear and chain drive hydraulic drive mechanism, described hydraulic-driven
Mechanism is connected with multiple described rotation casing and burying-fertilizers plough by chain, and described rotation soil cutter is connected with gear tumbler by chain,
Described gear tumbler drives multiple described sowing mechanism to operate by Universal telescoping axle respectively, and multiple described sowing mechanisms are positioned at
Described rotation casing and burying-fertilizer plough downstream, and described sowing mechanism is with the setting of described fertilizing plough on the same line, described earthing town
Pressure device is positioned at described sowing mechanism downstream, and described land wheel is arranged on frame both sides.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described power input mechanism includes being arranged on machine
Power input shaft on frame and be arranged on the toothed disc on described power input shaft, described power input shaft passes through chain drive
Described stubble-cleaning knife, described toothed disc is connected with described hydraulic drive mechanism by chain.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic drive mechanism includes passing through pipeline
Hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor and the fuel tank being interconnected；Described hydraulic pump is connected with described power input shaft by chain；Described oil
Case includes top tank, lower fuel tank and multiple oil pipe, and described top tank is connected by multiple oil pipes with lower fuel tank.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sowing mechanism include installing rack and
The rotation seed ditching plow that is separately mounted on described installing rack, seeder with become ridge soil support device, described rotation seed ditching plow
Being positioned at the upstream of described seeder, described rotation seed ditching plow is connected with described Universal telescoping axle by gear tumbler, institute
State into ridge soil support device and be positioned at the downstream of described seeder, described rotation seed ditching plow, seeder with become ridge soil support device be positioned at
On straight line.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotation casing and burying-fertilizer plough includes rotary shaft
And it is arranged on the spiral helicine blade on described rotary shaft circumference.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described rotation seed ditching plow includes swivel knife
Bar and the blade of screw cone shape being arranged on swivel knife carrier.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is respectively arranged with multiple end in described frame
Seat, described base is respectively connected with adjustable support bar, many described adjustable support bar tops respectively by bearing holder (housing, cover) equipped with
The many power transmission shafts being on same axis, are connected by axle sleeve between each adjacent described power transmission shaft, each transmission described
Being also associated with gear drive on axle, described gear drive is connected with described seeder to regulate speed of drilling, described
Power transmission shaft is connected with the wheel shaft of described land wheel by arrangements for speed regulation.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: it is provided with arcuate groove on described base, described
It is arranged on described arcuate groove by bolt bottom adjustable support bar.
Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described arrangements for speed regulation include being sleeved on described biography
The regulation gear of the multiple different sizes on moving axis and rack-mounted second driving shaft, the two of described second driving shaft
End is connected by driving chain regulation described with any one on the wheel shaft of land wheel and power transmission shaft gear respectively.
10. according to the multi-functional tilling and seeding machine described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that: described earthing compacting device bag
Include folding landing leg, girder, auxiliary girder, loop bar, land presser, cleaning plant；Described folding landing leg front end with by connecting plate and frame
Connecting, described folding landing leg rear end is connected with described girder and auxiliary girder respectively, and connecting rod is passed through at the both ends of described girder and auxiliary girder
Connect, form rectangular frame；
Described land presser includes connecting shaft, circular baffle plate, multiple cushion rubber support beam and cushion rubber, between two pieces of described circular baffle plate
Circumferentially being fixed with the plurality of cushion rubber support beam, the plurality of cushion rubber is sleeved in cushion rubber support beam side by side, described connecting shaft
It is installed in two pieces of described circular baffle plate；Described circular baffle plate is provided with the floss hole for draining foreign material；
Two ends of the connecting shaft of multiple described land pressers are respectively by loop bar and described main beam pivot, the company of described land presser
It is fixed with tripod between loop bar in spindle, is connected between described tripod with described auxiliary girder and has many extension springs；
Described cleaning plant includes fixed plate, installing plate and cleaning hook, described fixed plate is installed multiple for clearing up adjacent two
The described cleaning hook of foreign material in the gap of individual cushion rubber, the two ends of described fixed plate connect described installing plate, institute respectively by rotating shaft
The end stating installing plate is packed on the loop bar of described land presser both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435405.2U CN205755349U (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435405.2U CN205755349U (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205755349U true CN205755349U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=57410648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435405.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205755349U (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205755349U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940795A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-21 | 刘立东 | Multifunctional tilling and seeding machine |
| CN107018688A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-08 | 重庆丰之农农业开发有限公司 | Watermelon seeds seeder |
| CN107926176A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 | A kind of agricultural multi-function plough |
| CN107980257A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses site preparation device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-12 CN CN201620435405.2U patent/CN205755349U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940795A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-21 | 刘立东 | Multifunctional tilling and seeding machine |
| CN107018688A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-08 | 重庆丰之农农业开发有限公司 | Watermelon seeds seeder |
| CN107926176A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 | A kind of agricultural multi-function plough |
| CN107980257A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses site preparation device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105940795B (en) | Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine | |
| CN104255099B (en) | A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one | |
| CN203167538U (en) | Combined operating mechanism for carrying out fertilization, rotary tillage, land preparation, pipe laying, film laying, hole spawning and earthing | |
| CN205755349U (en) | Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine | |
| CN203735015U (en) | No-tillage deep-scarification fertilizing and mulching precision seeder for cotton | |
| CN204810869U (en) | Multi -functional agricultural machine with double row ridging, fertilize, lay drip irrigation zone and tectorial membrane | |
| CN203015474U (en) | Multifunctional modularized sugarcane combined tillage machine | |
| CN106817937A (en) | A kind of antiwind no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of Wheat After Getting Rice for paddy field | |
| CN110741759A (en) | An all-in-one machine for cotton cultivation, soil cultivation and fertilization | |
| CN107371480B (en) | Anti-blocking ditching fertilizer distributor | |
| CN104798469A (en) | Deep rotary cultivator capable of mixing of deep soil and surface soil | |
| CN112544152A (en) | Shallow-buried drip irrigation furrow seeder | |
| CN207626024U (en) | A kind of small-size rotary tiller with the fertilising of weeding water furrow planting and backfill function | |
| CN206118337U (en) | Workover rig of earthing up is intertilled to sugarcane | |
| CN207939988U (en) | Peanut, soybean, wheat zero tillage combined seed | |
| CN108283029A (en) | A kind of hanging-connecting leaf vegetables combined working soil seeder | |
| CN114009168A (en) | Hand-held tea garden side position is broadcast and is applied fertilizer application all-in-one deeply | |
| CN206237755U (en) | A kind of multifunctional combined working rig | |
| CN103583096A (en) | Combination tillage implement and tillage method thereof | |
| CN205694080U (en) | A kind of branch mailbox speed changing type rotary cultivator | |
| CN208029355U (en) | A kind of hanging-connecting leaf vegetables combined working soil seeder | |
| CN104718813B (en) | The subsoiling that can shred the deep root crops rhizome such as banana, Chinese yam, fruit tree buries fertile machine | |
| CN207626048U (en) | A kind of anti-blocking ditching-fertilizing machine | |
| CN207560670U (en) | One kind is convenient for clean rotary cultivator | |
| CN105993248A (en) | Wheat sowing and fertilizer applying machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Effective date of abandoning: 20180413 |