CN110710488A - Aquaculture pond with automatic feeding device - Google Patents
Aquaculture pond with automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110710488A CN110710488A CN201911105404.6A CN201911105404A CN110710488A CN 110710488 A CN110710488 A CN 110710488A CN 201911105404 A CN201911105404 A CN 201911105404A CN 110710488 A CN110710488 A CN 110710488A
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- automatic feeding
- insect catching
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002418 insect attractant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device, which comprises a pond body provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein a culture platform is arranged on the pond body, cobblestones are paved in the pond body, a supporting block is arranged on the culture platform, an automatic feeding device is arranged on the supporting block, the automatic feeding device comprises a feed hopper and a controller arranged on the supporting block, the bottom of the feed hopper is connected with a feeding pipe, the top of the feed hopper is connected with a feed pipe, the other end of the feed pipe is connected with an insect catching device, the insect catching device comprises an insect catching cylinder, the outer side wall of the insect catching cylinder is detachably connected with at least 1 insect inlet pipe, and at least 1 trap lamp is installed on the inner wall of the trap, the insect inlet pipe is downwards inclined along the insect catching cylinder and is provided with a first opening, cotton adsorbed with the attractant is placed in the insect inlet pipe close to the first opening, and the insect catching cylinder is also detachably connected with an insect killing device. The invention has simple structure, realizes the functions of insect catching and feeding, reduces the labor intensity and the cost and improves the culture effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of culture equipment, in particular to an aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device.
Background
China is a world fishery production big country, fishery output always stays in the front of all countries in the world for twenty years, and the total output value of fishery in China accounts for 10% of the total output value of agriculture in China. In recent years, the aquaculture of China has gradually developed towards high density and intensification, and the total yield of the aquaculture is increased year by year, which is inseparable from the wide application of the aquaculture industry for gradually realizing mechanization.
Most breed ponds are convenient for fishing at present, and few aquatic plants and fish can eat food in the breed pond, so in the breeding process, need often put in fodder such as winged insect to the breed pond, to some rural small-scale farms, because the area in breed pond is not very huge, and economy is limited, and the conventional mode is put in through the manual work usually, but this kind of mode causes the waste of a large amount of manpower and materials, has increased intensity of labour, can not realize automatic feed and satisfy the demand that modernized fishery was bred. To solve the above problems, patent application No. CN201720173340.3 discloses an aquaculture system, comprising: the feeding system comprises a spiral conveyor arranged right above the culture pond, and a driving motor is arranged at the end part of the spiral conveyor; a feeding hopper fixed above the screw conveyor; a plurality of feeders which are fixed below the screw conveyor at even intervals in parallel; oxygen system includes oxygen generating device, oxygen generating device divides union coupling through the oxygen suppliment house steward and a plurality of oxygen suppliments that set up side by side in the pond bottom of breeding, oxygen generating device passes through solar panel and provides the power. The aquaculture system can effectively keep the dissolved oxygen in the aquaculture water tank, optimize water quality and realize automatic feeding of feed such as winged insects and the like through the matching of the feeding system and the oxygen supply system, but the feed such as the winged insects and the like still needs to be manually put into the feeding hopper, so that the labor intensity of workers is improved, the system cannot accurately measure the feed dosage, the phenomenon of feed waste is easily caused, and the aquaculture cost is improved; meanwhile, after the system is used for a long time, the water quality in the pool body is easily polluted by excrement discharged by the aquaculture product to cause the phenomenon of poor water quality, and the growth of the aquaculture product is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides the aquaculture pond with the automatic feeding device, which is simple and can combine the functions of insect catching and feeding.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device comprises a pond body provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein a culture platform is arranged on the pond body, cobblestones are paved in the pond body, a supporting block is arranged on the culture platform, an automatic feeding device is arranged on the supporting block, the automatic feeding device comprises a feed hopper and a controller installed on the supporting block, the bottom of the feed hopper is connected with a feeding pipe, the top of the feed hopper is connected with a feed pipe, the other end of the feed pipe is connected with an insect catching device, the insect catching device comprises an insect catching cylinder, the outer side wall of the insect catching cylinder is detachably connected with at least 1 insect inlet pipe, at least 1 insect attracting lamp is installed on the inner wall of the insect catching cylinder, the insect inlet pipe inclines downwards along the insect catching cylinder and is provided with a first opening, and cotton with an insect attractant is placed in the insect inlet pipe close to the first opening, the insect catching cylinder can be detachably connected with an insect killing device.
Further, the insect inlet pipe is of an inverted cone-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the insect inlet pipe is gradually reduced along the direction close to the insect catching cylinder.
Further, the deinsectization device includes upper cover, lower cover and locates the electric wire netting between upper cover and the lower cover, the upper cover with the connection can be dismantled to a section of thick bamboo of catching insects.
Furthermore, a second opening and a flip cover matched with the second opening are formed in the top of the insect trap, the flip cover is movably connected with the insect trapping cylinder, a hook is arranged on the flip cover, an insect trapping box for containing the insect attractant is hung on the hook, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the insect trapping box.
Further, a weight sensor is installed at the bottom of the feed hopper, a first valve is installed on the feeding pipe, a second valve is installed on the feeding pipe, and the weight sensor, the first valve and the second valve are all electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the culture pond also comprises a water heating device, the water heating device comprises a temperature sensor, an input pipe, a pump, a heater and an output pipe which are sequentially connected through a pipeline, the temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the pond body and is electrically connected with the pump and the controller, the input end of the input pipe extends into the pond body, and the output end of the output pipe extends into the pond body.
Furthermore, a plurality of caves are arranged in the tank body, and the caves are communicated with the tank body.
Further, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a permeable layer, and an adsorption layer is arranged between the inner wall of the tank body and the permeable layer.
Further, the drain pipe is connected with a water purification system, and the water purification system is connected with the water inlet pipe through a pipeline.
Further, the supporting block with breed platform sliding connection.
The aquaculture pond with the automatic feeding device has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the automatic feeding device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the automatic feeding device with the insect catching device is arranged, so that the winged insect feed can be automatically added into the feed hopper while catching insects, the winged insect feed does not need to be manually put into the feed hopper, the insect catching and feeding functions are realized, and the manual labor intensity and the breeding cost are reduced; the device can accurately control the feed amount of the fed winged insects, and the breeding effect is improved;
(2) the invention can ensure that the water temperature in the pool body is suitable for the growth temperature of aquatic products by arranging the water heating device, thereby improving the culture effect;
(3) the culture pond is provided with the adsorption layer, so that substances harmful to aquatic products in the pond body can be adsorbed, the purity of water quality is improved, a high-quality water quality environment is provided for aquatic product culture, and the culture yield of the aquatic products is improved; and the sewage discharged by the drain pipe can be repeatedly conveyed into the tank body after being purified by the water purification system, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and the influence of the discharged sewage on the environment is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the insect catching device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the insect killer;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device in example 2.
The above reference numerals: 1-a pool body, 2-a water inlet pipe, 3-a water outlet pipe, 4-a culture platform, 5-cobblestones, 6-a cave, 7-a supporting block, 8-a feed hopper, 9-a controller, 10-a feeding pipe, 11-a feeding pipe, 12-a weight sensor, 13-a first valve, 14-a second valve, 15-an insect catching cylinder, 16-an insect inlet pipe, 17-a first opening, 18-a turning cover, 19-a hook, 20-a temperature sensor, 21-an input pipe, 22-a pump, 23-a heater, 24-an output pipe, 25-a water purification system, 26-a second opening, 27-an upper cover, 28-a power grid and 29-a lower cover.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device comprises a pond body 1 provided with a water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 3, wherein one side of the pond body 1 is provided with a culture table 4, cobblestones 5 are paved in the pond body 1, water products can be supplied to shuttle and play in the cobblestones 5, a plurality of holes 6 are arranged in the pond body 1, the holes 6 are communicated with the pond body 1, the holes 6 are provided with the water products to propagate in the holes 6, the culture table 4 is provided with a supporting block 7, the supporting block 7 is provided with an automatic feeding device, the automatic feeding device comprises a feed hopper 8 and a controller 9 arranged on the supporting block 7, the bottom of the feed hopper 8 is connected with a feeding pipe 10, the top of the feed hopper 8 is connected with a feed pipe 11, the other end of the feed pipe 11 is connected with an insect catching device, the feed hopper 8 is made of plastics and is funnel-shaped, be convenient for observe the feeding situation in the fodder hopper 8, and set up to leak hopper-shaped and mention the unloading speed, increase and throw material efficiency, weight inductor 12 is installed to the bottom of fodder hopper 8, throw and install first valve 13 on the material pipe 10, install second valve 14 on the inlet pipe 11, weight inductor 12, first valve 13 and second valve 14 all with the controller 9 electricity is connected.
According to the automatic feeding device, the automatic feeding device comprising the insect catching device is arranged, flying insects in the environment caught by the insect catching device can be used as natural feed and conveyed into the feed hopper 8 through the feeding pipe 11 and are thrown into the pool body 1 to serve as auxiliary materials for aquaculture fish, the feed does not need to be thrown into the feed hopper manually, the combination of two functions of catching the flying insects and throwing the feed is achieved, the number of the flying insects in the environment can be reduced, the flying insects are used as edible auxiliary materials, the automatic feeding device has the advantages of being pure natural and harmless, and the labor intensity and the breeding cost are reduced.
In addition, the weight sensor 12, the first valve 13 and the second valve 14 are arranged, so that the using amount of the winged insect feed can be accurately controlled, the waste of the feed is reduced, the use cost of the feed is further reduced, and the culture effect is improved.
The insect catching device comprises an insect catching cylinder 15, the outer side wall of the insect catching cylinder 15 is connected with 4 insect inlet pipes 16 through threads, the insect inlet pipes 16 are convenient to detach and mount, the insect inlet pipes 16 are of inverted cone-shaped structures, the inner diameters of the insect inlet pipes are gradually reduced along the direction close to the insect catching cylinder 15 and incline downwards along the insect catching cylinder 15, first openings 17 are formed in the insect inlet pipes 16, the smell of the insect attractant is scattered from the first openings 17 and the inlets of the insect inlet pipes 16 due to the arrangement of the first openings 17, the scattering range and speed of the insect attractant are improved, cotton (not shown in the figure) with the insect attractant adsorbed on the insect inlet pipes 16 are placed close to the first openings 17, and the insect catching cylinder 15 can be detachably connected with an insect killing device.
According to the insect catching device, the insect inlet pipe 16 which is downwards inclined towards the insect catching cylinder 15 is arranged on the outer side wall of the insect catching cylinder 15, the inner diameter of the insect inlet pipe 16 is gradually reduced along the direction close to the insect catching cylinder 15, and the inner diameter of the joint of the insect inlet pipe 16 and the insect catching cylinder 15 is smaller, so that a path of flying insects entering the insect catching cylinder 15 is difficult to find after entering the insect catching device, the flying insects are prevented from escaping from the insect catching cylinder 15, and the trapping rate of the flying insects is improved; when the winged insects are attracted by the cotton with the attractant adsorbed at the open position and slide into the insect catching cylinder 15 under the action of the gravity of the winged insects, the speed of the winged insects sliding can be increased by the downward inclined arrangement of the inlet pipe, so that the insect catching efficiency is increased.
The top of an insect catching cylinder 15 is provided with a second opening 26 and a flip 18 matched with the second opening 26 for use, the flip 18 is hinged to the insect catching cylinder 15 through a hinge, a hook 19 is arranged on the flip 18, an insect attracting box for placing the insect attracting agent is hung on the hook 19, the insect attracting agent is convenient to replace and supplement, the insect attracting box is provided with a plurality of through holes, the insect attracting agent can be adhered to cotton or gauze, and the cotton or gauze is placed in the insect attracting box.
The insect killing device comprises an upper cover 27, a lower cover 29 and an electric network 28 arranged between the upper cover 27 and the lower cover 29, wherein the upper cover 27 is connected with the top of the insect catching cylinder 15 through bolts. The electric network 28 of the invention adopts a mode of connecting the upper cover 27 and the lower cover 29 into a whole, and adopts the bolt connection of the upper cover 27 and the top of the insect catching cylinder 15, when the electric network 28 needs to be replaced, the upper cover 27, the electric network 28 and the lower cover 29 can be directly replaced integrally, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the insect catching cylinder 15 needs to be completely replaced when the electric network 28 is directly arranged on the insect catching cylinder 15, improving the installation and disassembly efficiency of the electric network 28, facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the electric network 28 and reducing the use cost of the insect catcher.
The culture pond further comprises a water heating device, the water heating device comprises a temperature sensor 20 and an input pipe 21, a pump 22, a heater 23 and an output pipe 24 which are sequentially connected through a pipeline, the temperature sensor 20 is installed on the inner wall of the pond body 1, the temperature sensor and the pump 22 are electrically connected with the controller 9, the input end of the input pipe 21 extends into the pond body 1, and the output end of the output pipe 24 extends into the pond body 1.
The temperature sensor 20 detects the water temperature in the tank body 1, when the water temperature is too low, the pump 22 pumps the water in the tank body 1 into the input pipe 21, the water is heated by the heater 23 and then enters the tank body 1 from the output pipe 24, the water temperature in the tank body 1 is ensured to be within the temperature range suitable for aquaculture of aquatic products, a good water temperature environment is provided for aquaculture of the aquatic products, and the aquaculture effect is improved.
The inner wall of the pool body 1 is provided with a permeable layer, an adsorption layer is arranged between the inner wall of the pool body 1 and the permeable layer, the adsorption layer is made of activated carbon, and substances harmful to aquatic products, such as harmful microorganisms and excrement in the pool body 1, are adsorbed by the adsorption layer, so that a clear water body is kept, the culture conditions suitable for the growth of the aquatic products are improved, the risk of diseases of the aquatic products is reduced, and the aquaculture amount is increased; the drain pipe 3 is connected with water purification system 25, water purification system 25 with inlet tube 2 passes through the pipe connection, inputs to inlet tube 2 after 3 exhaust sewage accessible water purification system 25 purification treatment of drain pipe in, reentrant cell body 1 in, further carries out reuse to sewage, has improved the utilization ratio of water resource, has avoided the phenomenon of water waste, has reduced the pollution of sewage to the environment.
The invention relates to a working principle and a using method of an aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device, which comprises the following steps:
when the water-saving sewage treatment device works, water flows into the tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, the temperature sensor 20 detects the temperature of the water in the tank body 1, when the temperature of the water is too low, the pump 22 pumps the water in the tank body 1 into the input pipe 21, the water is heated by the heater 23 and then enters the tank body 1 from the output pipe 24, and sewage can be discharged into the water purification system 25 from the water discharge pipe 3 to be purified and then is repeatedly recycled in the tank body 1.
When feeding is needed, the controller 9 controls the first valve 13 to be closed and the second valve 14 to be opened, the insect attracting box with the insect attracting agent is firstly hung on the hook 19, the bottom end of the insect attracting box extends into the insect catching cylinder 15, the flip cover 18 is turned downwards and covered, the cotton at the first opening 17 is adsorbed with the insect attracting agent, under the attraction of the insect attracting agent at the position, flying insects enter the insect inlet pipe 16 from the first opening 17 and the inlet of the insect inlet pipe 16, meanwhile, the insect attracting agent in the insect catching cylinder 15 can further attract the flying insects entering the insect inlet pipe 16, the flying insects fly into the insect catching cylinder 15 along the insect inlet pipe 16 and fly or slide into the insect catching cylinder 15 under the action of the gravity of the insect inlet pipe, and the flying insects entering the insect catching cylinder 15 are electrocuted under the action of the power grid 28; the captured winged insects are conveyed into the feed hopper 8 through the feed pipe 11, the feeding process is started, when the weight of the winged insects reaches the weight needing to be fed, the controller 9 controls the second valve 14 to be closed, the winged insects are stopped to enter the feed hopper 8, and the first valve 13 is controlled to be opened, so that the feeding process is realized; after the feeding is finished, the first valve 13 is controlled to be closed and the second valve 14 is controlled to be opened, the feeding process is started, and the processes of winged insect capture and automatic feeding are achieved in a circulating reciprocating mode.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: at least 1 trap lamp (not shown) is further installed on the inner wall of the insect catching cylinder 15, the trap lamp can further attract flying insects and increase the trapping amount of the flying insects, and the insect catching cylinder 15 and the insect inlet pipe 16 are made of transparent materials, so that observation and light transmission are facilitated; the specific mode that can dismantle in the insect-catching section of thick bamboo 15 and be connected with pest control device does: the insect catching cylinder 15 is provided with a hollow connecting piece, the connecting piece extends downwards along the top wall of the insect catching device, the connecting piece is provided with an external thread, and the upper cover 27 is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.
The above technical features can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art through the text description, and therefore, the accompanying drawings are not needed to be described.
Example 3
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the cultivation platform 4 is arranged between two sides of the pool body 1, a slide rail is arranged on the cultivation platform 4, the supporting block 7 is arranged on the slide rail, and the supporting block 7 can slide on the cultivation platform 4 to realize uniform feeding.
It will be further understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used herein to describe various elements, but these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.
As used herein, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used for convenience of description based on the orientation as shown in the figures of the drawings, which may vary from one actual device to another depending on the manner in which the device is arranged.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture pond with automatic feeding device, is including the cell body that is equipped with inlet tube and drain pipe, be equipped with the breed platform on the cell body, the cobble has been laid in the cell body, its characterized in that: the improved feeding device is characterized in that a supporting block is arranged on the breeding platform, an automatic feeding device is arranged on the supporting block, the automatic feeding device comprises a feed hopper and a controller installed on the supporting block, a feeding pipe is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, an inlet pipe is connected to the top of the feed hopper, the other end of the inlet pipe is connected with an insect catching device, the insect catching device comprises an insect catching cylinder, at least 1 insect inlet pipe is detachably connected to the outer side wall of the insect catching cylinder, at least 1 insect trapping lamp is installed on the inner wall of the insect catching cylinder, the insect inlet pipe is arranged along the downward inclination of the insect catching cylinder, a first opening is formed in the insect catching cylinder, cotton adsorbed with an insect attractant is placed at the first opening and is close to the first opening, and a deinsectization device is detachably connected to the interior.
2. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insect inlet pipe is of an inverted cone-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the insect inlet pipe is gradually reduced along the direction close to the insect catching cylinder.
3. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deinsectization device comprises an upper cover, a lower cover and a power grid arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover, and the upper cover is detachably connected with the insect catching cylinder.
4. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the insect trap is provided with a second opening and a flip cover matched with the second opening for use, the flip cover is movably connected with the insect catching cylinder, the flip cover is provided with a hook, an insect attracting box for placing the insect attracting agent is hung on the hook, and the insect attracting box is provided with a plurality of through holes.
5. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed hopper is characterized in that a weight sensor is installed at the bottom of the feed hopper, a first valve is installed on the feeding pipe, a second valve is installed on the feeding pipe, and the weight sensor, the first valve and the second valve are all electrically connected with the controller.
6. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the culture pond further comprises a water heating device, the water heating device comprises a temperature sensor, and an input pipe, a pump, a heater and an output pipe which are sequentially connected through a pipeline, the temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the pond body and electrically connected with the pump and the controller, the input end of the input pipe extends into the pond body, and the output end of the output pipe extends into the pond body.
7. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of caves are arranged in the tank body, and the caves are communicated with the tank body.
8. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a permeable layer, and an adsorption layer is arranged between the inner wall of the tank body and the permeable layer.
9. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water outlet pipe is connected with a water purification system, and the water purification system is connected with the water inlet pipe through a pipeline.
10. An aquaculture pond with an automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the supporting block is connected with the culture platform in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911105404.6A CN110710488A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Aquaculture pond with automatic feeding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911105404.6A CN110710488A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Aquaculture pond with automatic feeding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110710488A true CN110710488A (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911105404.6A Pending CN110710488A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Aquaculture pond with automatic feeding device |
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| CN (1) | CN110710488A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114586714A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-07 | 吴常文 | Micro-ecological breeding device for creeping shellfish planted in island land area on outer side |
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| CN201860646U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-06-15 | 北京阿恩替生物科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning type indoor aquaculture pond |
| CN202819320U (en) * | 2012-09-23 | 2013-03-27 | 毛岳生 | Improved indoor aquaculture pond |
| CN203692259U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-07-09 | 曲靖市麒麟区天源实业有限公司 | Device for trapping insects as fish fodder above fishpond |
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| CN114586714B (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-12-06 | 吴常文 | Micro-ecological breeding device for creeping shellfish planted in island land area on outer side |
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