CN104150316A - Device for preventing elevator cage from abnormally moving - Google Patents
Device for preventing elevator cage from abnormally moving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104150316A CN104150316A CN201410385770.2A CN201410385770A CN104150316A CN 104150316 A CN104150316 A CN 104150316A CN 201410385770 A CN201410385770 A CN 201410385770A CN 104150316 A CN104150316 A CN 104150316A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- magnetic stripe
- guide rail
- shaped
- action jaw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/16—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
- B66B5/18—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for preventing an elevator cage from abnormally moving. The device comprises a braking mechanism installed on a cage large beam, a reset mechanism arranged at one end of the braking mechanism, and an electrical detecting mechanism. The braking mechanism comprises a shell. A U-shaped action jaw is arranged on one lateral side of the shell. An elevator T-shaped guide rail is located in the U-shaped action jaw. Electromagnets and brake pads are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the U-shaped action jaw. The brake pads are installed at the ends of the electromagnets and are stretched out and drawn back under the control of the electromagnets so as to clamp and release the elevator T-shaped guide rail. The electrical detecting mechanism comprises a magnetic strip installed on the elevator T-shaped guide rail and a magnetic strip sensor opposite to the magnetic strip. The magnetic strip sensor is installed on the side, with the U-shaped action jaw, of the shell. By the adoption of the mechanical and electrical integration design, the device has the advantages of being capable of conducting detection and recognition automatically, high in response speed and short in braking length.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lift car accessory, relate in particular to a kind of abnormal mobile device of lift car that prevents.
Background technology
At present, Chinese having become has the country that elevator is maximum in the world, has 2,400,000 elevators every day in running, and average every people more than 500 just has an elevator, and is increasing with 15% speed every year.The increase of elevator quantity, repair and maintenance work capacity is increased, many elevators are because repair and maintenance work is not in place, or lift facility is aging etc., and reason causes the safety misadventure of elevator to increase, wherein, in the situation of opening the door, car moves caused safety misadventure and frequently occurs, under elevator door opening, traditional elevator has two kinds of modes to prevent that elevator from moving, the one, main frame drg, but this device acts on position of host machine, can not prevent that the car that skid or because of this drg fault own cause of steel rope on traction sheave from moving; The 2nd, car safety because the many employings of car safety are gradual, and must cause its action by velocity limiter in the situation that exceeding command speed, and therefore braking distance is excessive, far beyond the safe allowed band in door district.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defect of prior art, a kind of abnormal mobile device of lift car that prevents is provided, by adopting sensor detecting and magnet switching mode, can realize door-opened elevator region car when extremely mobile, lift car is locked on guide rail.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:
A kind of abnormal mobile device of lift car that prevents, it is characterized in that: comprise the drag mechanism being arranged on car crossbeam, be located at Bringing-back mechanism and the electric testing agency of described drag mechanism end, described drag mechanism comprises housing, described housing one side is provided with U-shaped action jaw, elevator T type guide rail is positioned at described U-shaped action jaw, described U-shaped action jaw bilateral symmetry is provided with electromagnet and brake facing, described brake facing is arranged on electromagnet end, and under the control of electromagnet, stretch out and retract to clamp and unclamp T-shaped guide rail, described electric testing agency comprises the magnetic stripe that is arranged on elevator T type guide rail and the magnetic stripe sensor relative with described magnetic stripe, described magnetic stripe installation of sensors has a side of U-shaped action jaw at housing.
Institute's rheme magnetic stripe sensor connects elevator control cabinet.
In described magnetic stripe sensor, be preset with the departure distance of 2 ~ 5cm.
Described drag mechanism, Bringing-back mechanism and electric testing agency all connect UPS electric power system.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention disclosed prevents the abnormal mobile device of lift car, utilize sensor detecting that car is moved up and down to restriction within the specific limits at door open period, and quick and precisely judge car position, in the time that operating instruction is not sent with apparatus for controlling elevator in the position of car under door opening, once sensor detects the improper movement of car, trigger action relay ejects brake facing, car is locked on guide rail, it adopts Electromechanical Design, possesses automatic detection, automatically identification, fast response time, the advantage that stopping distance is short, prevent that shearing from appearring in elevator, the potential safety hazards such as extruding, thereby passenger safety is seen in protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention prevents the abnormal mobile device of lift car.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present invention, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is carried out to clear, complete description.
As shown in Figure 1, disclosed a kind of abnormal mobile device of lift car that prevents, specifically comprises drag mechanism 1, Bringing-back mechanism 2 and electric testing agency 3, and described drag mechanism 1, Bringing-back mechanism 2 and electric testing agency 3 all connect UPS electric power system.
Particularly, described drag mechanism 1 is arranged on car crossbeam, it comprises shell 4, described shell 4 one sides are provided with U-shaped action jaw 5, elevator T type guide rail 10 is placed in described U-shaped action jaw 5, in described shell 4, centered by U-shaped action jaw 5, be arranged with electromagnet 6, described electromagnet 6 ends are provided with brake facing 7, described brake facing 7 is positioned at elevator T type guide rail 10 both sides, and under the control of electromagnet 6, stretch out and clamp T-shaped guide rail, under the control of electromagnet 6, retract and unclamp T-shaped guide rail 10 simultaneously.
Described Bringing-back mechanism 2 is reset button, and it is arranged on drag mechanism 1 end, connects described electromagnet 6, in the time of needs releasing of brake sheet 7, manually presses described Bringing-back mechanism 2, makes electromagnet 6 power-off, thus releasing of brake sheet 7.
Described electric testing agency 3 comprises magnetic stripe 8 and magnetic stripe sensor 9, described magnetic stripe 8 is arranged on elevator T type guide rail 10, described magnetic stripe sensor 9 is arranged on shell 4 and is provided with a side of U-shaped action jaw 5, and described magnetic stripe sensor 9 is oppositely arranged with described magnetic stripe 8, described magnetic stripe sensor 9 connects elevator top control housing, and in the time of operation contactless switch in control housing and the equal triggerless of braking contactor, magnetic stripe sensor 9 is worked, described magnetic stripe sensor 9 also connects electromagnet 6, to set out, electromagnet 6 is worked, in described magnetic stripe sensor 9, be preset with the departure distance of 2 ~ 5cm simultaneously, in the time exceeding default departure distance, magnetic stripe sensor 9 triggers electromagnet 6, make brake facing 7 stretch out to clamp T-shaped guide rail 10.
A kind of abnormal mobile device of lift car that prevents that this practical information discloses, its principle of work is: after elevator arrival floor opens the door, this device is started working, now magnetic stripe sensor 9 starts to detect car position, detect control box interior operation contactless switch and braking contactor simultaneously and whether produce energizing signal, if there is no energizing signal, and magnetic stripe sensor 9 is once detect that car displacement exceedes 5cm, trigger electromagnet 6 brake facing is stretched out to clamp T-shaped guide rail 10, thereby prevented the situation that car falls.，
When after trouble shooting, by manually pressing reset button, make electromagnet 6 dead electricity, thereby retraction brake facing 7 is removed the clamping to T-shaped guide rail 10.
Technology contents of the present invention and technical characterictic have disclosed as above; but those of ordinary skill in the art still may be based on teaching of the present invention and announcements and are done all replacement and modifications that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention; therefore; protection domain of the present invention should be not limited to the content that embodiment discloses; and should comprise various do not deviate from replacement of the present invention and modifications, and contained by present patent application claim.
Claims (4)
1. one kind prevents the abnormal mobile device of lift car, it is characterized in that: comprise the drag mechanism being arranged on car crossbeam, be located at Bringing-back mechanism and the electric testing agency of described drag mechanism end, described drag mechanism comprises housing, described housing one side is provided with U-shaped action jaw, elevator T type guide rail is positioned at described U-shaped action jaw, described U-shaped action jaw bilateral symmetry is provided with electromagnet and brake facing, described brake facing is arranged on electromagnet end, and under the control of electromagnet, stretch out and retract to clamp and unclamp T-shaped guide rail, described electric testing agency comprises the magnetic stripe that is arranged on elevator T type guide rail and the magnetic stripe sensor relative with described magnetic stripe, described magnetic stripe installation of sensors has a side of U-shaped action jaw at housing.
2. the abnormal mobile device of lift car that prevents according to claim 1, is characterized in that: institute's rheme magnetic stripe sensor connects elevator control cabinet.
3. according to the abnormal mobile device of lift car that prevents claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the departure distance that is preset with 2 ~ 5cm in described magnetic stripe sensor.
4. the abnormal mobile device of lift car that prevents according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drag mechanism, Bringing-back mechanism and electric testing agency all connect UPS electric power system.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410385770.2A CN104150316B (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2014-08-07 | Device for preventing elevator cage from abnormally moving |
| PCT/CN2015/083851 WO2016019783A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2015-07-13 | Device preventing abnormal movement of lift cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410385770.2A CN104150316B (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2014-08-07 | Device for preventing elevator cage from abnormally moving |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104150316A true CN104150316A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104150316B CN104150316B (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=51875988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410385770.2A Active CN104150316B (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2014-08-07 | Device for preventing elevator cage from abnormally moving |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104150316B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016019783A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016019783A1 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | 江苏蒙哥马利电梯有限公司 | Device preventing abnormal movement of lift cage |
| CN105858393A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 | Travel limiting protecting assembly of construction hoist |
| CN105883532A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 天津市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | Device for preventing elevator car from accidental movement and control method |
| CN107324171A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-07 | 徐州爱宝贝家具有限公司 | A kind of elevator overspeed protecting device |
| CN107539823A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-05 | 江门市欧布尔电子科技有限公司 | A kind of wire-cutting device |
| CN107720477A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-23 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | A kind of door-opened elevator car slipping protection device |
| CN108408526A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽中科福瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of running state detecting device of elevator and its detection method of no base station |
| CN109650210A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-19 | 王国荣 | A method of preventing carriage accidental movement |
| CN115013401A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-06 | 三一重能股份有限公司 | Abnormal movement prevention protection system and method for moving pin, moving pin device and wind driven generator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10745244B2 (en) | 2017-04-03 | 2020-08-18 | Otis Elevator Company | Method of automated testing for an elevator safety brake system and elevator brake testing system |
| CN112233392B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2024-08-16 | 国网山西省电力公司忻州供电公司 | Intelligent warning device for electric power overhaul site |
| CN114314241A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-12 | 向群 | Intelligent braking control system and method for elevator car |
| CN114537547A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-27 | 华侨大学 | Elevator guide rail straightness and depth of parallelism automated inspection mechanism adsorb clamping device |
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| CN204022188U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏蒙哥马利电梯有限公司 | A kind of device preventing the abnormal movement of lift car |
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| JPS6439512A (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1989-02-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Installation accuracy measuring instrument for elevator guide rail |
| FI884745A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-04-15 | Kone Oy | FOERFARANDE FOER STYRNING AV EN HISS 'NOEDBROMS SAMT EN NOEDBROMS. |
| JP2512336B2 (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1996-07-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Controller for linear motor type elevator |
| DE29616833U1 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1997-03-06 | Weber, Robert, 38458 Velpke | Auxiliary device for determining the position of an elevator car and obtaining and adjusting location-dependent signals |
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| CN103964272B (en) * | 2014-01-11 | 2018-10-30 | 广东日创电梯有限公司 | Prevent accidental movement of elevator cage or protection system out of control |
| CN104150316B (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏蒙哥马利电梯有限公司 | Device for preventing elevator cage from abnormally moving |
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- 2014-08-07 CN CN201410385770.2A patent/CN104150316B/en active Active
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2015
- 2015-07-13 WO PCT/CN2015/083851 patent/WO2016019783A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1279208A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-10 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Device and method for preventing oscillation and offset of vertical conveyor loader |
| US20060090969A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2006-05-04 | Inventio Ag | Cable brake for an elevator |
| US20070170009A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2007-07-26 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Elevator Appartus |
| CN102947210A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-02-27 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Elevator system |
| CN102367130A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-07 | 快意电梯有限公司 | Clamping guide rail type protection device for preventing cage from accidently moving |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016019783A1 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | 江苏蒙哥马利电梯有限公司 | Device preventing abnormal movement of lift cage |
| CN105858393A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 | Travel limiting protecting assembly of construction hoist |
| CN105883532A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 天津市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | Device for preventing elevator car from accidental movement and control method |
| CN105883532B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-10-19 | 天津市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | A kind of control method preventing accidental movement of elevator cage |
| CN107720477A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-23 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | A kind of door-opened elevator car slipping protection device |
| CN107324171A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-07 | 徐州爱宝贝家具有限公司 | A kind of elevator overspeed protecting device |
| CN107539823A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-05 | 江门市欧布尔电子科技有限公司 | A kind of wire-cutting device |
| CN108408526A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽中科福瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of running state detecting device of elevator and its detection method of no base station |
| CN108408526B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2020-11-13 | 安徽中科福瑞科技有限公司 | Elevator running state detection device without base station and detection method thereof |
| CN109650210A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-19 | 王国荣 | A method of preventing carriage accidental movement |
| CN115013401A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-06 | 三一重能股份有限公司 | Abnormal movement prevention protection system and method for moving pin, moving pin device and wind driven generator |
| CN115013401B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-06-04 | 三一重能股份有限公司 | Mobile pin anti-abnormal protection system and method, mobile pin device and wind driven generator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104150316B (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| WO2016019783A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 |
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