[go: up one dir, main page]

login
Search: a008527 -id:a008527
     Sort: relevance | references | number | modified | created      Format: long | short | data
a(n) = 6*n^2 + 2 for n > 0, a(0)=1.
(Formerly M4497)
+10
580
1, 8, 26, 56, 98, 152, 218, 296, 386, 488, 602, 728, 866, 1016, 1178, 1352, 1538, 1736, 1946, 2168, 2402, 2648, 2906, 3176, 3458, 3752, 4058, 4376, 4706, 5048, 5402, 5768, 6146, 6536, 6938, 7352, 7778, 8216, 8666, 9128, 9602, 10088, 10586
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Number of points on surface of 3-dimensional cube in which each face has a square grid of dots drawn on it (with n+1 points along each edge, including the corners).
Coordination sequence for b.c.c. lattice.
Also coordination sequence for 3D uniform tiling with tile an equilateral triangular prism. - N. J. A. Sloane, Feb 06 2018
Binomial transform of [1, 7, 11, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, ...]. - Gary W. Adamson, Oct 22 2007
First differences of A005898. - Jonathan Vos Post, Feb 06 2011
Apart from the first term, numbers of the form (r^2+2*s^2)*n^2+2 = (r*n)^2+(s*n-1)^2+(s*n+1)^2: in this case is r=2, s=1. After 8, all terms are in A000408. - Bruno Berselli, Feb 07 2012
For n > 0, the sequence of last digits (i.e., a(n) mod 10) is (8, 6, 6, 8, 2) repeating forever. - M. F. Hasler, Apr 05 2016
Number of cubes of edge length 1 required to make a hollow cube of edge length n+1. - Peter M. Chema, Apr 01 2017
REFERENCES
H. S. M. Coxeter, "Polyhedral numbers," in R. S. Cohen et al., editors, For Dirk Struik. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1974, pp. 25-35.
Gmelin Handbook of Inorg. and Organomet. Chem., 8th Ed., 1994, TYPIX search code (194) hP4
B. Grünbaum, Uniform tilings of 3-space, Geombinatorics, 4 (1994), 49-56. See tiling #11.
R. W. Marks and R. B. Fuller, The Dymaxion World of Buckminster Fuller. Anchor, NY, 1973, p. 46.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
R. W. Grosse-Kunstleve, G. O. Brunner and N. J. A. Sloane, Algebraic Description of Coordination Sequences and Exact Topological Densities for Zeolites, Acta Cryst., A52 (1996), pp. 879-889.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908. [Annotated scanned copy]
Simon Plouffe, Approximations de séries génératrices et quelques conjectures, Dissertation, Université du Québec à Montréal, 1992; arXiv:0911.4975 [math.NT], 2009.
Simon Plouffe, 1031 Generating Functions, Appendix to Thesis, Montreal, 1992
Reticular Chemistry Structure Resource (RCSR), The hex tiling (or net)
B. K. Teo and N. J. A. Sloane, Magic numbers in polygonal and polyhedral clusters, Inorgan. Chem. 24 (1985), 4545-4558.
FORMULA
G.f.: (1+x)*(1+4*x+x^2)/(1-x)^3. - Simon Plouffe
a(0) = 1, a(n) = (n+1)^3 - (n-1)^3. - Ilya Nikulshin (ilyanik(AT)gmail.com), Aug 11 2009
a(0)=1, a(1)=8, a(2)=26, a(3)=56; for n>3, a(n) = 3*a(n-1)-3*a(n-2)+a(n-3). - Harvey P. Dale, Oct 25 2011
a(n) = A033581(n) + 2. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 27 2014
E.g.f.: 2*(1 + 3*x + 3*x^2)*exp(x) - 1. - G. C. Greubel, Dec 01 2017
a(n) = A000567(n+1) + A045944(n-1), for n>0. See illustration. - John Elias, Mar 12 2022
a(n) = 2*A056107(n), n>0. - R. J. Mathar, May 30 2022
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 3/4+ Pi*sqrt(3)*coth(Pi/sqrt 3)/12 = 1.2282133.. - R. J. Mathar, Apr 27 2024
EXAMPLE
For n = 1 we get the 8 corners of the cube; for n = 2 each face has 9 points, for a total of 8 + 12 + 6 = 26.
MAPLE
A005897:=-(z+1)*(z**2+4*z+1)/(z-1)**3; # conjectured (correctly) by Simon Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, 6Range[50]^2+2] (* or *) Join[{1}, LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {8, 26, 56}, 50]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Oct 25 2011 *)
PROG
(Magma) [1] cat [6*n^2 + 2: n in [1..50]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Oct 26 2011
(PARI) a(n)=if(n, 6*n^2+2, 1) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Mar 06 2014
(PARI) x='x+O('x^30); Vec(serlaplace(2*(1 + 3*x + 3*x^2)*exp(x) - 1)) \\ G. C. Greubel, Dec 01 2017
(Haskell) a005897 n = if n == 0 then 1 else 6 * n ^ 2 + 2 -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 27 2014
CROSSREFS
See A005898 for partial sums.
The 28 uniform 3D tilings: cab: A299266, A299267; crs: A299268, A299269; fcu: A005901, A005902; fee: A299259, A299265; flu-e: A299272, A299273; fst: A299258, A299264; hal: A299274, A299275; hcp: A007899, A007202; hex: A005897, A005898; kag: A299256, A299262; lta: A008137, A299276; pcu: A005899, A001845; pcu-i: A299277, A299278; reo: A299279, A299280; reo-e: A299281, A299282; rho: A008137, A299276; sod: A005893, A005894; sve: A299255, A299261; svh: A299283, A299284; svj: A299254, A299260; svk: A010001, A063489; tca: A299285, A299286; tcd: A299287, A299288; tfs: A005899, A001845; tsi: A299289, A299290; ttw: A299257, A299263; ubt: A299291, A299292; bnn: A007899, A007202. See the Proserpio link in A299266 for overview.
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
STATUS
approved
Number of points on surface of tetrahedron; coordination sequence for sodalite net (equals 2*n^2+2 for n > 0).
(Formerly M3380)
+10
84
1, 4, 10, 20, 34, 52, 74, 100, 130, 164, 202, 244, 290, 340, 394, 452, 514, 580, 650, 724, 802, 884, 970, 1060, 1154, 1252, 1354, 1460, 1570, 1684, 1802, 1924, 2050, 2180, 2314, 2452, 2594, 2740, 2890, 3044, 3202, 3364, 3530, 3700, 3874, 4052, 4234
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Number of n-matchings of the wheel graph W_{2n} (n > 0). Example: a(2)=10 because in the wheel W_4 (rectangle ABCD and spokes OA,OB,OC,OD) we have the 2-matchings: (AB, OC), (AB, OD), (BC, OA), (BC,OD), (CD,OA), (CD,OB), (DA,OB), (DA,OC), (AB,CD) and (BC,DA). - Emeric Deutsch, Dec 25 2004
For n > 0 a(n) is the difference of two tetrahedral (or pyramidal) numbers: binomial(n+3, 3) = (n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/6. a(n) = A000292(n+1) - A000292(n-3) = (n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/6 - (n-3)(n-2)(n-1)/6. - Alexander Adamchuk, May 20 2006; updated by Peter Munn, Aug 25 2017 due to changed offset in A000292
Equals binomial transform of [1, 3, 3, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, ...]. Binomial transform of A005893 = nonzero terms of A053545: (1, 5, 19, 63, 191, ...). - Gary W. Adamson, Apr 28 2008
Disregarding the terms < 10, the sums of four consecutive triangular numbers (A000217). - Rick L. Shepherd, Sep 30 2009
Use a set of n concentric circles where n >= 0 to divide the plane. a(n) is the maximal number of regions after the 2nd division. - Frank M Jackson, Sep 07 2011
Euler transform of length 4 sequence [4, 0, 0, -1]. - Michael Somos, May 14 2014
Also, growth series for affine Coxeter group (or affine Weyl group) A_3 or D_3. - N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 11 2016
For n > 2 the generalized Pell's equation x^2 - 2*(a(n) - 2)y^2 = (a(n) - 4)^2 has a finite number of positive integer solutions. - Muniru A Asiru, Apr 19 2016
Union of A188896, A277449, {1,4}. - Muniru A Asiru, Nov 25 2016
Interleaving of A008527 and A108099. - Bruce J. Nicholson, Oct 14 2019
REFERENCES
N. Bourbaki, Groupes et Algèbres de Lie, Chap. 4, 5 and 6, Hermann, Paris, 1968. See Chap. VI, Section 4, Problem 10b, page 231, W_a(t).
H. S. M. Coxeter, "Polyhedral numbers," in R. S. Cohen et al., editors, For Dirk Struik. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1974, pp. 25-35.
B. Grünbaum, Uniform tilings of 3-space, Geombinatorics, 4 (1994), 49-56. See tiling #28.
R. W. Marks and R. B. Fuller, The Dymaxion World of Buckminster Fuller. Anchor, NY, 1973, p. 46.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (pdf).
Steven Edwards and William Griffiths, On Generalized Delannoy Numbers, J. Int. Seq., Vol. 23 (2020), Article 20.3.6.
J. M. Grau, C. Miguel, and A. M. Oller-Marcén, Generalized Quaternion Rings over Z/nZ for an odd n, arXiv:1706.04760 [math.RA], 2017. See Theorem 1, p. 10.
Milan Janjić, Hessenberg Matrices and Integer Sequences , J. Int. Seq. 13 (2010), Article 10.7.8.
M. O'Keeffe, N-dimensional diamond, sodalite and rare sphere packings, Acta Cryst., A 47 (1991), 749-753.
Simon Plouffe, Approximations de séries génératrices et quelques conjectures, Dissertation, Université du Québec à Montréal, 1992; arXiv:0911.4975 [math.NT], 2009.
Simon Plouffe, 1031 Generating Functions, Appendix to Thesis, Montreal, 1992.
Reticular Chemistry Structure Resource, sod.
Aditya Sivakumar and Dmitri Tymoczko, Intuitive Musical Homotopy, 2018.
B. K. Teo and N. J. A. Sloane, Magic numbers in polygonal and polyhedral clusters, Inorgan. Chem. 24 (1985),4545-4558. DOI: 10.1021/ic00220a025.
FORMULA
G.f.: (1 - x^4)/(1-x)^4.
a(n) = A071619(n-1) + A071619(n) + A071619(n+1), n > 0. - Ralf Stephan, Apr 26 2003
a(n) = binomial(n+3, 3) - binomial(n-1, 3) for n >= 1. - Mitch Harris, Jan 08 2008
a(n) = (n+1)^2 + (n-1)^2. - Benjamin Abramowitz, Apr 14 2009
a(n) = A000217(n-2) + A000217(n-1) + A000217(n) + A000217(n+1) for n >= 2. - Rick L. Shepherd, Sep 30 2009
a(n) = 2*n^2 - 0^n + 2. - Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 27 2011
a(0)=1, a(1)=4, a(2)=10, a(3)=20, a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3). - Harvey P. Dale, Feb 26 2012
a(n) = A228643(n+1,2) for n > 0. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 29 2013
a(n) = a(-n) for all n in Z. - Michael Somos, May 14 2014
For n >= 2: a(n) = a(n-1) + 4*n - 2. - Bob Selcoe, Mar 22 2016
E.g.f.: -1 + 2*(1 + x + x^2)*exp(x). - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Apr 19 2016
a(n) = 2*A002522(n), n>0. - R. J. Mathar, May 30 2022
From Amiram Eldar, Sep 16 2022: (Start)
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = (coth(Pi)*Pi + 3)/4.
Sum_{n>=0} (-1)^n/a(n) = (cosech(Pi)*Pi + 3)/4. (End)
Empirical: Integral_{u=-oo..+oo} sigmoid(u)*log(sigmoid(n * u)) du = -Pi^2*a(n) / (24*n), where sigmoid(x) = 1/(1+exp(-x)). Also works for non-integer n>0. - Carlo Wood, Dec 04 2023
Let P(k,n) be the n-th k-gonal number. Then P(a(k),n) = (k*n-k+1)^2 + (k-1)^2*(n-1). - Charlie Marion, May 15 2024
EXAMPLE
G.f. = 1 + 4*x + 10*x^2 + 20*x^3 + 34*x^4 + 52*x^5 + 74*x^6 + 100*x^7 + ...
MAPLE
A005893:=-(z+1)*(1+z^2)/(z-1)^3; # Simon Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, Table[2*(n + 1)^2 + 2, {n, 0, 200}]] (* Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky, Jul 10 2011 *)
Join[{1}, LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {4, 10, 20}, 50]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Feb 26 2012 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ (1 - x^4) / (1 - x)^4, {x, 0, Abs@n}]; (* Michael Somos, May 14 2014 *)
a[ n_] := 2 n^2 + 2 - Boole[n == 0]; (* Michael Somos, May 14 2014 *)
PROG
(Magma) [2*n^2-0^n+2: n in [0..60]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 27 2011
(PARI) a(n)=2*n^2-0^n+2 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 24 2015
CROSSREFS
Cf. similar sequences listed in A255843.
The growth series for the affine Coxeter groups D_3 through D_12 are A005893 and A266759-A266767.
For partial sums see A005894.
The 28 uniform 3D tilings: cab: A299266, A299267; crs: A299268, A299269; fcu: A005901, A005902; fee: A299259, A299265; flu-e: A299272, A299273; fst: A299258, A299264; hal: A299274, A299275; hcp: A007899, A007202; hex: A005897, A005898; kag: A299256, A299262; lta: A008137, A299276; pcu: A005899, A001845; pcu-i: A299277, A299278; reo: A299279, A299280; reo-e: A299281, A299282; rho: A008137, A299276; sod: A005893, A005894; sve: A299255, A299261; svh: A299283, A299284; svj: A299254, A299260; svk: A010001, A063489; tca: A299285, A299286; tcd: A299287, A299288; tfs: A005899, A001845; tsi: A299289, A299290; ttw: A299257, A299263; ubt: A299291, A299292; bnn: A007899, A007202. See the Proserpio link in A299266 for overview.
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
STATUS
approved
Number of points on surface of octahedron; also coordination sequence for cubic lattice: a(0) = 1; for n > 0, a(n) = 4n^2 + 2.
(Formerly M4115)
+10
75
1, 6, 18, 38, 66, 102, 146, 198, 258, 326, 402, 486, 578, 678, 786, 902, 1026, 1158, 1298, 1446, 1602, 1766, 1938, 2118, 2306, 2502, 2706, 2918, 3138, 3366, 3602, 3846, 4098, 4358, 4626, 4902, 5186, 5478, 5778, 6086, 6402, 6726, 7058, 7398, 7746, 8102, 8466
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Also, the number of regions the plane can be cut into by two overlapping concave (2n)-gons. - Joshua Zucker, Nov 05 2002
If X is an n-set and Y_i (i=1,2,3) are mutually disjoint 2-subsets of X then a(n-5) is equal to the number of 5-subsets of X intersecting each Y_i (i=1,2,3). - Milan Janjic, Aug 26 2007
Binomial transform of a(n) is A055580(n). - Wesley Ivan Hurt, Apr 15 2014
The identity (4*n^2+2)^2 - (n^2+1)*(4*n)^2 = 4 can be written as a(n)^2 - A002522(n)*A008586(n)^2 = 4. - Vincenzo Librandi, Jun 15 2014
Also the least number of unit cubes required, at the n-th iteration, to surround a 3D solid built from unit cubes, in order to hide all its visible faces, starting with a unit cube. - R. J. Cano, Sep 29 2015
Also, coordination sequence for "tfs" 3D uniform tiling. - N. J. A. Sloane, Feb 10 2018
Also, the number of n-th order specular reflections arriving at a receiver point from an emitter point inside a cuboid with reflective faces. - Michael Schutte, Sep 18 2018
REFERENCES
H. S. M. Coxeter, "Polyhedral numbers," in R. S. Cohen et al., editors, For Dirk Struik. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1974, pp. 25-35.
Gmelin Handbook of Inorg. and Organomet. Chem., 8th Ed., 1994, TYPIX search code (225) cF8
B. Grünbaum, Uniform tilings of 3-space, Geombinatorics, 4 (1994), 49-56. See tilings #16 and #22.
R. W. Marks and R. B. Fuller, The Dymaxion World of Buckminster Fuller. Anchor, NY, 1973, p. 46.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
Barry Balof, Restricted tilings and bijections, J. Integer Seq. 15 (2012), no. 2, Article 12.2.3, 17 pp.
J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (pdf).
Pierre de la Harpe, On the prehistory of growth of groups, arXiv:2106.02499 [math.GR], 2021.
R. W. Grosse-Kunstleve, G. O. Brunner and N. J. A. Sloane, Algebraic Description of Coordination Sequences and Exact Topological Densities for Zeolites, Acta Cryst., A52 (1996), pp. 879-889.
Milan Janjić, On Restricted Ternary Words and Insets, arXiv:1905.04465 [math.CO], 2019.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908. [Annotated scanned copy]
Carlos I. Perez-Sanchez, The Spectral Action on quivers, arXiv:2401.03705 [math.RT], 2024.
Simon Plouffe, Approximations de séries génératrices et quelques conjectures, Dissertation, Université du Québec à Montréal, 1992; arXiv:0911.4975 [math.NT], 2009.
Simon Plouffe, 1031 Generating Functions, Appendix to Thesis, Montreal, 1992
Reticular Chemistry Structure Resource (RCSR), The pcu tiling (or net)
Reticular Chemistry Structure Resource (RCSR), The tfs tiling (or net)
B. K. Teo and N. J. A. Sloane, Magic numbers in polygonal and polyhedral clusters, Inorgan. Chem. 24 (1985),4545-4558.
N. J. A. Sloane, Illustration of a(0)=1, a(1)=6, a(2)=18 (from Teo-Sloane 1985)
FORMULA
G.f.: ((1+x)/(1-x))^3. - Simon Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation
Binomial transform of [1, 5, 7, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, ...]. - Gary W. Adamson, Nov 02 2007
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3), with a(0)=1, a(1)=6, a(2)=18, a(3)=38. - Harvey P. Dale, Nov 08 2011
Recurrence: n*a(n) = (n-2)*a(n-2) + 6*a(n-1), a(0)=1, a(1)=6. - Fung Lam, Apr 15 2014
For n > 0, a(n) = A001844(n-1) + A001844(n) = (n-1)^2 + 2n^2 + (n+1)^2. - Doug Bell, Aug 18 2015
For n > 0, a(n) = A010014(n) - A195322(n). - R. J. Cano, Sep 29 2015
For n > 0, a(n) = A000384(n+1) + A014105(n-1). - Bruce J. Nicholson, Oct 08 2017
a(n) = A008574(n) + A008574(n-1) + a(n-1). - Bruce J. Nicholson, Dec 18 2017
a(n) = 2*d*Hypergeometric2F1(1-d, 1-n, 2, 2) where d=3, n>0. - Shel Kaphan, Feb 16 2023
a(n) = A035597(n)*3/n, for n>0. - Shel Kaphan, Feb 26 2023
E.g.f.: exp(x)*(2 + 4*x + 4*x^2) - 1. - Stefano Spezia, Mar 08 2023
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 3/4 + Pi *sqrt(2)*coth( Pi/sqrt 2)/8 = 1.31858... - R. J. Mathar, Apr 27 2024
MAPLE
A005899:=n->4*n^2 + 2; seq(A005899(n), n=0..50); # Wesley Ivan Hurt, Apr 15 2014
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, 4Range[40]^2+2] (* or *) Join[{1}, LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {6, 18, 38}, 40]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Nov 08 2011 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec(((1+x)/(1-x))^3 + O(x^100)) \\ Altug Alkan, Oct 26 2015
(Magma) [4*n^2 + 2 : n in [0..50]]; // Wesley Ivan Hurt, Oct 26 2015
CROSSREFS
Partial sums give A001845.
Column 2 * 2 of array A188645.
The 28 uniform 3D tilings: cab: A299266, A299267; crs: A299268, A299269; fcu: A005901, A005902; fee: A299259, A299265; flu-e: A299272, A299273; fst: A299258, A299264; hal: A299274, A299275; hcp: A007899, A007202; hex: A005897, A005898; kag: A299256, A299262; lta: A008137, A299276; pcu: A005899, A001845; pcu-i: A299277, A299278; reo: A299279, A299280; reo-e: A299281, A299282; rho: A008137, A299276; sod: A005893, A005894; sve: A299255, A299261; svh: A299283, A299284; svj: A299254, A299260; svk: A010001, A063489; tca: A299285, A299286; tcd: A299287, A299288; tfs: A005899, A001845; tsi: A299289, A299290; ttw: A299257, A299263; ubt: A299291, A299292; bnn: A007899, A007202. See the Proserpio link in A299266 for overview.
Row 3 of A035607, A266213, A343599.
Column 3 of A113413, A119800, A122542.
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
STATUS
approved
Number of points on surface of cuboctahedron (or icosahedron): a(0) = 1; for n > 0, a(n) = 10n^2 + 2. Also coordination sequence for f.c.c. or A_3 or D_3 lattice.
(Formerly M4834)
+10
64
1, 12, 42, 92, 162, 252, 362, 492, 642, 812, 1002, 1212, 1442, 1692, 1962, 2252, 2562, 2892, 3242, 3612, 4002, 4412, 4842, 5292, 5762, 6252, 6762, 7292, 7842, 8412, 9002, 9612, 10242, 10892, 11562, 12252, 12962, 13692, 14442, 15212, 16002
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Sequence found by reading the segment (1, 12) together with the line from 12, in the direction 12, 42, ..., in the square spiral whose vertices are the generalized heptagonal numbers A085787. - Omar E. Pol, Jul 18 2012
REFERENCES
H. S. M. Coxeter, "Polyhedral numbers," in R. S. Cohen et al., editors, For Dirk Struik. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1974, pp. 25-35.
Gmelin Handbook of Inorg. and Organomet. Chem., 8th Ed., 1994, TYPIX search code (225) cF4
B. Grünbaum, Uniform tilings of 3-space, Geombinatorics, 4 (1994), 49-56. See tiling #1.
R. W. Marks and R. B. Fuller, The Dymaxion World of Buckminster Fuller. Anchor, NY, 1973, p. 46.
S. Rosen, Wizard of the Dome: R. Buckminster Fuller; Designer for the Future. Little, Brown, Boston, 1969, p. 109.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
M. Baake and U. Grimm, Coordination sequences for root lattices and related graphs, arXiv:cond-mat/9706122, Zeit. f. Kristallographie, 212 (1997), 253-256
R. Bacher, P. de la Harpe and B. Venkov, Séries de croissance et séries d'Ehrhart associées aux réseaux de racines, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 325 (Series 1) (1997), 1137-1142.
J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (pdf).
R. W. Grosse-Kunstleve, G. O. Brunner and N. J. A. Sloane, Algebraic Description of Coordination Sequences and Exact Topological Densities for Zeolites, Acta Cryst., A52 (1996), pp. 879-889.
G. Nebe and N. J. A. Sloane, Home page for this lattice
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908. [Annotated scanned copy]
Simon Plouffe, Approximations de séries génératrices et quelques conjectures, Dissertation, Université du Québec à Montréal, 1992; arXiv:0911.4975 [math.NT], 2009.
Simon Plouffe, 1031 Generating Functions, Appendix to Thesis, Montreal, 1992
Reticular Chemistry Structure Resource (RCSR), The fcu tiling (or net)
B. K. Teo and N. J. A. Sloane, Magic numbers in polygonal and polyhedral clusters, Inorgan. Chem. 24 (1985), 4545-4558.
R. Vaughan & N. J. A. Sloane, Correspondence, 1975
Wikipedia, Cuboctahedron
FORMULA
G.f.: (1+x)*(1+8*x+x^2)/(1-x)^3. - Simon Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation
G.f. for coordination sequence for A_n lattice is (1-z)^(-n) * Sum_{i=0..n} binomial(n, i)^2*z^i. [Bacher et al.]
a(n+1) = A027599(n+2) + A092277(n+1) - Creighton Dement, Feb 11 2005
a(n) = 2 + A033583(n), n >= 1. - Omar E. Pol, Jul 18 2012
a(n) = 12 + 24*(n-1) + 8*A000217(n-2) + 6*A000290(n-1). The properties of the cuboctahedron, namely, its number of vertices (12), edges (24), and faces as well as face-type (8 triangles and 6 squares), are involved in this formula. - Peter M. Chema, Mar 26 2017
a(n) = A062786(n) + A062786(n+1). - R. J. Mathar, Feb 28 2018
E.g.f.: -1 + 2*(1 + 5*x + 5*x^2)*exp(x). - G. C. Greubel, May 25 2023
Sum{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 3/4 + Pi*sqrt(5)*coth(Pi/sqrt 5)/20 = 1.14624... - R. J. Mathar, Apr 27 2024
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, 10*Range[40]^2+2] (* or *) Join[{1}, LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {12, 42, 92}, 40]] (* Harvey P. Dale, May 28 2014 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n)=if(n<0, 0, 10*n^2+1+(n>0))
(Magma) [n eq 0 select 1 else 2*(5*n^2+1): n in [0..55]]; // G. C. Greubel, May 25 2023
(SageMath) [2*(5*n^2 + 1)-int(n==0) for n in range(56)] # G. C. Greubel, May 25 2023
CROSSREFS
Partial sums give A005902.
The 28 uniform 3D tilings: cab: A299266, A299267; crs: A299268, A299269; fcu: A005901, A005902; fee: A299259, A299265; flu-e: A299272, A299273; fst: A299258, A299264; hal: A299274, A299275; hcp: A007899, A007202; hex: A005897, A005898; kag: A299256, A299262; lta: A008137, A299276; pcu: A005899, A001845; pcu-i: A299277, A299278; reo: A299279, A299280; reo-e: A299281, A299282; rho: A008137, A299276; sod: A005893, A005894; sve: A299255, A299261; svh: A299283, A299284; svj: A299254, A299260; svk: A010001, A063489; tca: A299285, A299286; tcd: A299287, A299288; tfs: A005899, A001845; tsi: A299289, A299290; ttw: A299257, A299263; ubt: A299291, A299292; bnn: A007899, A007202. See the Proserpio link in A299266 for overview.
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, R. Vaughan
STATUS
approved
Coordination sequence for hexagonal close-packing.
+10
52
1, 12, 44, 96, 170, 264, 380, 516, 674, 852, 1052, 1272, 1514, 1776, 2060, 2364, 2690, 3036, 3404, 3792, 4202, 4632, 5084, 5556, 6050, 6564, 7100, 7656, 8234, 8832, 9452, 10092, 10754, 11436, 12140, 12864, 13610, 14376, 15164, 15972, 16802, 17652, 18524, 19416, 20330, 21264, 22220
OFFSET
0,2
REFERENCES
B. Grünbaum, Uniform tilings of 3-space, Geombinatorics, 4 (1994), 49-56. See tiling #2.
LINKS
J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (pdf).
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908. [Annotated scanned copy]
Reticular Chemistry Structure Resource (RCSR), The hcp tiling (or net)
FORMULA
a(n) = floor( 21*n^2 / 2 ) + 2, for n>= 1.
G.f.: (x^4 +10*x^3 +20*x^2 +10*x +1)/((1+x)*(1-x)^3).
a(0)=1, a(1)=12, a(2)=44, a(3)=96, a(4)=170, a(n)=2*a(n-1)-2*a(n-3)+ a(n-4). - Harvey P. Dale, Feb 15 2014
a(n) = (21/2)*n^2 + 7/4 + (1/4)*(-1)^n - 0^n. - Eric Simon Jacob, Feb 12 2023
E.g.f.: ((4 + 21*x + 21*x^2)*cosh(x) + 3*(1 + 7*x + 7*x^2)*sinh(x) - 2)/2. - Stefano Spezia, Mar 14 2024
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, Floor[(21Range[40]^2)/2]+2] (* or *) Join[{1}, LinearRecurrence[ {2, 0, -2, 1}, {12, 44, 96, 170}, 40]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Feb 15 2014 *)
CoefficientList[Series[(x^4 + 10 x^3 + 20 x^2 + 10 x + 1)/(1 - x)^3/(x + 1), {x, 0, 50}], x] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 16 2014 *)
PROG
(Magma) I:=[1, 12, 44, 96, 170]; [n le 5 select I[n] else 2*Self(n-1)-2*Self(n-3)+Self(n-4): n in [1..50]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 16 2014
(PARI) for(n=0, 50, print1(if(n==0, 1, 2 + floor(21*n^2/2)), ", ")) \\ G. C. Greubel, Feb 20 2018
(Magma) [1] cat [2 + Floor(21*n^2/2): n in [1..50]]; // G. C. Greubel, Feb 20 2018
CROSSREFS
For partial sums see A007202.
The 28 uniform 3D tilings: cab: A299266, A299267; crs: A299268, A299269; fcu: A005901, A005902; fee: A299259, A299265; flu-e: A299272, A299273; fst: A299258, A299264; hal: A299274, A299275; hcp: A007899, A007202; hex: A005897, A005898; kag: A299256, A299262; lta: A008137, A299276; pcu: A005899, A001845; pcu-i: A299277, A299278; reo: A299279, A299280; reo-e: A299281, A299282; rho: A008137, A299276; sod: A005893, A005894; sve: A299255, A299261; svh: A299283, A299284; svj: A299254, A299260; svk: A010001, A063489; tca: A299285, A299286; tcd: A299287, A299288; tfs: A005899, A001845; tsi: A299289, A299290; ttw: A299257, A299263; ubt: A299291, A299292; bnn: A007899, A007202. See the Proserpio link in A299266 for overview.
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
STATUS
approved
a(0) = 1; for n>0, a(n) = 41*n^2 + 2.
+10
35
1, 43, 166, 371, 658, 1027, 1478, 2011, 2626, 3323, 4102, 4963, 5906, 6931, 8038, 9227, 10498, 11851, 13286, 14803, 16402, 18083, 19846, 21691, 23618, 25627, 27718, 29891, 32146, 34483, 36902, 39403, 41986, 44651, 47398, 50227, 53138, 56131, 59206, 62363
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Apart from the first term, numbers of the form (r^2+2*s^2)*n^2+2 = (r*n)^2+(s*n-1)^2+(s*n+1)^2: in this case is r=3, s=4. After 1, all terms are in A000408.
FORMULA
O.g.f.: (1 + x)*(1 + 39*x + x^2)/(1 - x)^3.
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3) for n >= 4. - Wesley Ivan Hurt, Dec 18 2020
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, 41 Range[39]^2 + 2]
CoefficientList[Series[(1 + x) (1 + 39 x + x^2) / (1 - x)^3, {x, 0, 40}], x] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 18 2013 *)
PROG
(Magma) [n eq 0 select 1 else 41*n^2+2: n in [0..39]];
(Magma) I:=[1, 43, 166, 371]; [n le 4 select I[n] else 3*Self(n-1)-3*Self(n-2)+Self(n-3): n in [1..41]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 18 2013
(PARI) a(n)=if(n, 41*n^2+2, 1) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 24 2015
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Bruno Berselli, Feb 07 2012
STATUS
approved
Coordination sequence for 4-dimensional cubic lattice (points on surface of 4-dimensional cross-polytope).
+10
20
1, 8, 32, 88, 192, 360, 608, 952, 1408, 1992, 2720, 3608, 4672, 5928, 7392, 9080, 11008, 13192, 15648, 18392, 21440, 24808, 28512, 32568, 36992, 41800, 47008, 52632, 58688, 65192, 72160, 79608, 87552, 96008, 104992, 114520, 124608, 135272
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Coordination sequence for 4-dimensional cyclotomic lattice Z[zeta_8].
If Y_i (i=1,2,3,4) are 2-blocks of a (n+4)-set X then a(n-3) is the number of 7-subsets of X intersecting each Y_i (i=1,2,3,4). - Milan Janjic, Oct 28 2007
LINKS
Seiichi Manyama, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000 (terms 0..1000 from T. D. Noe)
M. Beck and S. Hosten, Cyclotomic polytopes and growth series of cyclotomic lattices, arXiv:math/0508136 [math.CO], 2005-2006.
J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (pdf).
Pierre de la Harpe, On the prehistory of growth of groups, arXiv:2106.02499 [math.GR], 2021.
Milan Janjić, On Restricted Ternary Words and Insets, arXiv:1905.04465 [math.CO], 2019.
Ross McPhedran, Numerical Investigations of the Keiper-Li Criterion for the Riemann Hypothesis, arXiv:2311.06294 [math.NT], 2023. See p. 6.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908. [Annotated scanned copy]
FORMULA
G.f.: ((1+x)/(1-x))^4.
a(n) = 8*n*(n^2+2)/3 for n>1.
a(n) = 8*A006527(n) for n>0.
a(n) = A005899(n) + A005899(n-1) + a(n-1). - Bruce J. Nicholson, Dec 17 2017
n*a(n) = 8*a(n-1) + (n-2)*a(n-2) for n > 1. - Seiichi Manyama, Jun 06 2018
a(n) = 2*d*Hypergeometric2F1(1-d, 1-n, 2, 2) where d=4, for n>=1. - Shel Kaphan, Feb 14 2023
a(n) = A035598(n)*4/n, for n>0. - Shel Kaphan, Feb 28 2023
E.g.f.: 1 + 8*exp(x)*x*(3 + 3*x + x^2)/3. - Stefano Spezia, Mar 14 2024
MAPLE
8/3*n^3+16/3*n;
MATHEMATICA
CoefficientList[Series[((1+x)/(1-x))^4, {x, 0, 40}], x] (* or *)
LinearRecurrence[{4, -6, 4, -1}, {1, 8, 32, 88, 192}, 41] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 10 2011 *)
f[n_] := 8 n (n^2 + 2)/3; f[0] = 1; Array[f, 38, 0] (* or *)
g[n_] := 4n^2 +2; f[n_] := f[n-1] + g[n] + g[n -1]; f[0] = 1; f[1] = 8; Array[f, 38, 0] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Dec 27 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n)=if(n, 8*(n^2+2)*n/3, 1) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 10 2011
(Magma) I:=[1, 8, 32, 88, 192]; [n le 5 select I[n] else 4*Self(n-1)-6*Self(n-2)+4*Self(n-3)-Self(n-4): n in [1..50]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Jan 15 2018
CROSSREFS
First differences of A001846.
Row 4 of A035607, A266213.
Column 4 of A113413, A119800, A122542.
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
STATUS
approved
a(0) = 1, a(n) = 32*n^2 + 2 for n > 0.
+10
5
1, 34, 130, 290, 514, 802, 1154, 1570, 2050, 2594, 3202, 3874, 4610, 5410, 6274, 7202, 8194, 9250, 10370, 11554, 12802, 14114, 15490, 16930, 18434, 20002, 21634, 23330, 25090, 26914, 28802, 30754, 32770, 34850, 36994, 39202, 41474, 43810, 46210, 48674, 51202
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
From Omar E. Pol, Apr 21 2021: (Start)
Sequence found by reading the line segment from 1 to 34 together with the line from 34, in the direction 34, 130, ..., in the rectangular spiral whose vertices are the generalized 18-gonal numbers A274979.
The spiral begins as follows:
46_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _18
| |
| 0 |
| |_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _|
| 1 15
|
51
(End)
FORMULA
G.f.: (1+x)*(1+30*x+x^2)/(1-x)^3. [Bruno Berselli, Feb 07 2012]
a(n) = A005893(4n) = A008527(2n); a(n+1) = A108100(2n+2). [Bruno Berselli, Feb 07 2012]
E.g.f.: (x*(x+1)*32+2)*e^x-1. - Gopinath A. R., Feb 14 2012
a(n) = (4n+1)^2+(4n-1)^2 for n>0. [Bruno Berselli, Jun 24 2014]
a(n) = A244082(n) + 2, n >= 1. - Omar E. Pol, Apr 21 2021
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 3/4 + Pi/16*coth(Pi/4) = 1.04940725316131.. - R. J. Mathar, May 07 2024
a(n) = 2*A108211(n). - R. J. Mathar, May 07 2024
a(n) = A195315(n)+A195315(n+1). - R. J. Mathar, May 07 2024
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, 32 Range[40]^2 + 2] (* Bruno Berselli, Feb 07 2012 *)
CoefficientList[Series[(1 + x) (1 + 30 x + x^2)/(1 - x)^3, {x, 0, 40}], x] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Jun 25 2014 *)
CROSSREFS
Cf. A274979 (generalized 18-gonal numbers).
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved
Coordination sequence for D_4 lattice.
+10
4
1, 24, 144, 456, 1056, 2040, 3504, 5544, 8256, 11736, 16080, 21384, 27744, 35256, 44016, 54120, 65664, 78744, 93456, 109896, 128160, 148344, 170544, 194856, 221376, 250200, 281424, 315144, 351456
OFFSET
0,2
REFERENCES
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
LINKS
M. Baake and U. Grimm, Coordination sequences for root lattices and related graphs, arXiv:cond-mat/9706122, Zeit. f. Kristallographie, 212 (1997), 253-256.
R. Bacher, P. de la Harpe and B. Venkov, Séries de croissance et séries d'Ehrhart associées aux réseaux de racines, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 325 (Series 1) (1997), 1137-1142.
J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (pdf).
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908. [Annotated scanned copy]
FORMULA
G.f.: (1+54*x^2+20*x+20*x^3+x^4)/(1-x)^4 = 1+24*x*(x+1)^2/(x-1)^4.
G.f. for coordination sequence of D_n lattice: (Sum(binomial(2*n, 2*i)*z^i, i=0..n)-2*n*z*(1+z)^(n-2))/(1-z)^n.
MAPLE
if n=0 then 1 else 8*n*(2*n^2+1); fi;
CROSSREFS
A row of array A103903.
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
STATUS
approved
Coordination sequence for E_8 lattice.
+10
4
1, 240, 9120, 121680, 864960, 4113840, 14905440, 44480400, 114879360, 265422960, 561403680, 1105317840, 2050966080, 3620750640, 6126497760, 9994133520, 15792541440, 24266930160, 36377039520, 53340513360, 76681767360
OFFSET
0,2
REFERENCES
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
LINKS
M. Baake and U. Grimm, Coordination sequences for root lattices and related graphs, arXiv:cond-mat/9706122, Zeit. f. Kristallographie, 212 (1997), 253-256.
R. Bacher, P. de la Harpe and B. Venkov, Séries de croissance et séries d'Ehrhart associées aux réseaux de racines, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 325 (Series 1) (1997), 1137-1142.
J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (pdf).
G. Nebe and N. J. A. Sloane, Home page for this lattice
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908.
M. O'Keeffe, Coordination sequences for lattices, Zeit. f. Krist., 210 (1995), 905-908. [Annotated scanned copy]
FORMULA
a(n) = if n = 0 then 1 else (456/7)*n^7-120*n^6+312*n^5-120*n^4-48*n^3+240*n^2-(624/7)*n.
Bacher et al. give a g.f.
G.f.: (x^8 +232*x^7 +24508*x^6 +107224*x^5 +133510*x^4 +55384*x^3 +7228*x^2 +232*x +1)/(x -1)^8 = 1 + 240*x* (1+30*x+231*x^2+556*x^3+447*x^4+102*x^5+x^6) /(1-x)^8. [Colin Barker, Sep 26 2012]
MAPLE
if n = 0 then 1 else 456/7*n^7-120*n^6+312*n^5-120*n^4-48*n^3+240*n^2-624/7*n;
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, Table[456/7*n^7-120*n^6+312*n^5-120*n^4-48*n^3+ 240*n^2- 624/7*n, {n, 20}]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 14 2014 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
EXTENSIONS
The values given by O'Keeffe are incorrect.
STATUS
approved

Search completed in 0.080 seconds