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Pavel Katyshev
  • Kemerovo, Kemerovo, Russian Federation

Pavel Katyshev

The article discusses the problems of communicative counseling. The latter is regarded as a branch of applied linguistics, related to the optimization of the hominization function of language and speech. Communicative counseling involves:... more
The article discusses the problems of communicative counseling. The latter is regarded as a branch of applied linguistics, related to the optimization of the hominization function of language and speech. Communicative counseling involves: 1) the application of knowledge about the structure and functioning of language in order to improve the use of a sublanguage or a language and communicative competence of personality, 2) a set of procedures designed to help people in solving communication problems and making important decisions in the field of professional, personal and interpersonal communication. The paper dealt with specific areas of communicative counseling.
The paper is devoted to finding an effective method of memorizing Chinese characters. The objects of the study are different methods and techniques that are used in the study of Chinese characters. At present more and more people see the... more
The paper is devoted to finding an effective method of memorizing Chinese characters. The objects of the study are different methods and techniques that are used in the study of Chinese characters. At present more and more people see the practical significance of studying the Chinese language, but the process of studying is highly complicated by the problem of memorizing characters. So it has been tasked to find an efficient algorithm for memorizing characters using mnemonic techniques. The proposed method is based on the knowledge of Chinese characters graphemes: it is offered to split a character into its constituent parts, imagine an association to each part, and then bind the association and the meaning of the word in the whole image. The efficacy of the technique has been tested experimentally. It was found that the respondents who used the mnemonic method, have higher efficiency of memorizing characters in the long-term memory, then of the respondents of the control group.
The article reveals the role of word-building in the performance of such drug addicts' jargon functions as nominative, utilitarian, worldview, pseudo-aesthetic, playing, agitational, symbolic, identificatory, and conspiratorial. Based... more
The article reveals the role of word-building in the performance of such drug addicts' jargon functions as nominative, utilitarian, worldview, pseudo-aesthetic, playing, agitational, symbolic, identificatory, and conspiratorial. Based on the material of vocabulary gathered during the regional sociolinguistic studies, as well as in the analysis of dictionaries of drug addicts' jargon, the word-building means of implementing the named functions are studied; the issue of natural causes of drug addicts' jargon "conspiracy" is discussed. It is concluded that drug addicts' jargon is not a primitive subsystem of their language, and its negative assessment by scientists is often caused by the negative attitude to the phenomenon of drug addiction.
This article describes the category of involvement from the perspective of rhetorical criticism as a version of critical discourse analysis. Considering the importance of involving discoursive, cognitive and social phenomenon, the authors... more
This article describes the category of involvement from the perspective of rhetorical criticism as a version of critical discourse analysis. Considering the importance of involving discoursive, cognitive and social phenomenon, the authors draw attention to such an interaction in which one of the sides realizes its power, and the other is forced to subordinate. A demonstrative example of involvement with originally intended unequal sides is represented by the discourse of a terrorist organization. The development of the involvement frame model peculiar to this organization helped to organize the description of the phenomenon on the levels (slots) of social and cultural context, realization of involvement phases, and the discourse structure. In its turn, specification of the discourse structure parameters has allowed to establish the set of slots, with which the laws of descoursive realization of power can be described. The article focuses on such discourse parameters as «Vocabulary» ...
The article is dedicated to the study of the structural features and pragmatics names of dishes and establishments of Japanese cuisine in the modern Russian linguoculture. This process of naming is analyzed not only in terms of its... more
The article is dedicated to the study of the structural features and pragmatics names of dishes and establishments of Japanese cuisine in the modern Russian linguoculture. This process of naming is analyzed not only in terms of its structural features, but also in terms of propositional-frame modeling and its perception by ordinary native Russian speakers. When describing the material, special attention is paid to the language game, aimed at creating the right impression about the establishment and the specifics of his cuisine. In particular, public catering establishments, specializing in Japanese cuisine, should justify exotics and national character of its assortment with the stylized names. [Araeva L.A., Denisova E.S., Evseeva I.V., Katyshev P.A., Melnik N.V., Olenev S.V. Names of dishes and establishments of Japanese cuisine in Russian linguistic culture: structural features and pragmatics. Life Sci J 2014;11(11):362-366] (ISSN:1097-8135). http://www.lifesciencesite.com. 59
The article presents a critical investigation of involving in the activity of the radical organization „Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami‟ („Party of Islamic Liberation‟). Through the recontextualization of the religious term „ziyarat‟ (a concept... more
The article presents a critical investigation of involving in the activity of the radical organization „Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami‟ („Party of Islamic Liberation‟). Through the recontextualization of the religious term „ziyarat‟ (a concept originally describing a pilgrimage to the graves of prophets, saints, Shiite imams, and in North Africa – to the living Sufi sheikhs) is first analysed this involving practice. It is concluded that behind the semantic modification of the terminology of traditional Islam there is a hidden attempt of the radical community to form an ideologically tinged idea of religion in the
The chapter reflects the strategic approaches to the system of higher philological education. Changing the learning objectives and criteria of its effectiveness requires the introduction of new educational strategies in the practice of... more
The chapter reflects the strategic approaches to the system of higher philological education. Changing the learning objectives and criteria of its effectiveness requires the introduction of new educational strategies in the practice of training philologists, the development of teacher interactive strategies that meet the requirements of student-centered learning work in different age groups and involve an active dialogue between the teacher and the student. All this reflects the goals of modern educational policy aimed at the modernization of education, provides a high level of quality of education and meets modern trends of globalization, information, and humanization of education.
The paper deals with an interpersonal approach to the study of mediated political communication, that is aimed at the description of text impact capacity considered as tool of influence on group characteristic of an engaged object through... more
The paper deals with an interpersonal approach to the study of mediated political communication, that is aimed at the description of text impact capacity considered as tool of influence on group characteristic of an engaged object through the acceptance of the involving person's attitudes. The goal of the study was reached through rhetorical analysis, the methodology of critical discourse analysis and sociolinguistic theory of membership categorization. The concept of "engagement stance" is introduced and considered as metadiscourse characteristics of a communicative artefact reflecting the initiative of the subject (an initiator of engagement) whose purpose is to involve the audience to the ideology and practice of a terrorist organization. The study takes into account linguistic-parametric signs, significant for law enforcement practice, which make it possible to externalize the mindset to involve others in committing the crimes of an extremist (terrorist) orientatio...
The article provides an overview of typological mechanisms in the arrangement of communicative practices in modern political discourse and methods of verbal explication of its axiological and symbolic constituents, determining mental... more
The article provides an overview of typological mechanisms in the arrangement of communicative practices in modern political discourse and methods of verbal explication of its axiological and symbolic constituents, determining mental universals in individual/collective consciousness. The study provides a systematic characterization of linguistic and social-and-cultural dominants in political interaction. Verbal indicators of social asymmetry are identified. The description of the language of political discourse aspectual data are summarized. A multilevel analysis of the component structure of political interactions is carried out. The genre specifics of legitimate and illegitimate communicative acts is taken into consideration. The combination of the methods applied in discourse analysis, such as linguistic cognitive projection, linguistic-and-cultural interpretation and functional-and-pragmatic examination of text units, enabled the researchers to identify and qualify linguo-semiot...
This article reveals the role of word-building in the performance of such drug addicts' jargon functions as nominative, utilitarian, worldview, pseudo-aesthetic, playing, agitational, symbolic, identification, and conspiratorial.... more
This article reveals the role of word-building in the performance of such drug addicts' jargon functions as nominative, utilitarian, worldview, pseudo-aesthetic, playing, agitational, symbolic, identification, and conspiratorial. Based on a material of vocabulary gathered during the regional sociolinguistic studies, as well as in the analysis of dictionaries of drug addicts' jargon the word-building means of implementing of named functions are studied; the issue of natural causes of drug addicts' jargon "conspiracy" is discussed; it is concluded that drug addicts' jargon is not a primitive subsystem of their language, and its negative assessment on the part of scientists is often caused by a negative attitude to the phenomenon of drug addiction. (Araeva L.A., Artemova T.V., Katyshev P.A., Olenev S.V., Pauli J.S., Sokolova S.K. Word-building mechanism of functioning of drug addicts' jargon (a case study of regional sociolinguistic research and data of su...
Данная работа продолжает исследование, отраженное в ряде статей «Семиозис порнографии. Часть первая: Порнография как публичный секрет», «Соматический код в секстинге». В работе определяется правовой статус секстинга, представлен обзор... more
Данная работа продолжает исследование, отраженное в ряде статей «Семиозис порнографии. Часть первая: Порнография как публичный секрет», «Соматический код в секстинге». В работе определяется правовой статус секстинга, представлен обзор экспертной практике и дается характеристика особенностям нарратива секстинга
The paper deals with considering the genre of written communication as the way of actualization by engaging person (representative of a terrorist organization) the inclusive intention. Discourse of radical political community implies a... more
The paper deals with considering the genre of written communication as the way of actualization by engaging person (representative of a terrorist organization) the inclusive intention. Discourse of radical political community implies a engagement stance based on the way (or approaches) of genre use chosen by the subject of inclusive influence. The functioning of method of the Socratic discussion under «Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami» discourse reveals (1) asymmetry as a feature of interaction between a political group and society, (2) monologism of the ideological position, reflecting the self-identification of the political subject as a carrier the finished truth, (3) regulatory nature of the message restricting the freedom of the reader's response to the interests of the ideologue.
The article provides an overview of typological mechanisms in the arrangement of communicative practices in modern political discourse and methods of verbal explication of its axiological and symbolic constituents, determining mental... more
The article provides an overview of typological mechanisms in the arrangement of communicative practices in modern political discourse and methods of verbal explication of its axiological and symbolic constituents, determining mental universals in individual/collective consciousness. The study provides a systematic characterization of linguistic and social-and-cultural dominants in political interaction. Verbal indicators of social asymmetry are identified. The description of the language of political discourse aspectual data are summarized. A multilevel analysis of the component structure of political interactions is carried out. The genre specifics of legitimate and illegitimate communicative acts is taken into consideration. The combination of the methods applied in discourse analysis, such as linguistic cognitive projection, linguistic-and-cultural interpretation and functional-and-pragmatic examination of text units, enabled the researchers to identify and qualify linguo-semiotic elements of political practices. Hence, an ecolinguistic typology of basic linguistic components of political communication acts characterized by various legitimacy degrees has been carried out. The study revealed a possibility to single out a specific communicative range in Russian political discourse, in the framework of which linguistic and cultural resources of ideologically charged discursive practices would be actualized and the area of possible communication risks would be significantly expanded.
The article presents a critical investigation of involving in the activity of the radical organization " Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami " (" Party of Islamic Liberation "). Through the recontextualization of the religious term " ziyarat " (a... more
The article presents a critical investigation of involving in the activity of the radical organization " Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami " (" Party of Islamic Liberation "). Through the recontextualization of the religious term " ziyarat " (a concept originally describing a pilgrimage to the graves of prophets, saints, Shiite imams, and in North Africa – to the living Sufi sheikhs) is first analysed this involving practice. It is concluded that behind the semantic modification of the terminology of traditional Islam there is a hidden attempt of the radical community to form an ideologically tinged idea of religion in the involved audience.
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Аннотация: В статье в качестве одной из проблем риторической критики рассматривается влияние синтактических особенностей языка на процессы дискурсивной деятельности языковой личности. На материале фрагмента статьи Аполлона Григорьева... more
Аннотация: В статье в качестве одной из проблем риторической критики рассматривается влияние синтактических особенностей языка на процессы дискурсивной деятельности языковой личности. На материале фрагмента статьи Аполлона Григорьева анализируются речемыслительные стратегии, отражающие системное своеобразие русского языка. В качестве важного критерия риторико-критической оценки конкретной речи предлагается учитывать ее соответствие «собственно языковому риторическому идеалу».
In article as one of problems of rhetorical criticism influence of syntactic features of language on processes of discursive activity of the language person is considered. On a material of a fragment of article of Apollo Grigoriev mental-speech strategies reflect-ing a system originality of Russian are analyzed. As the important criterion of a rhetori-cal-critical estimation of concrete speech it is offered to consider its conformity to «purely language rhetorical ideal».
Ключевые слова: риторическая критика, языковая личность, синтактика языка, неориторика, системные свойства языка, речемыслительные стратегии.
The rhetorical criticism, the language person, language syntactics, neorhetoric, system features of language, mental-speech strategy.
Research Interests:
Исследование выполнено в рамках гранта РГНФ по проекту № 14-14-42005 «Региональные аспекты русской дериватологии» по конкурсу «Российское могущество прирастать будет Сибирью и Ледовитым океаном – 2014» (Кемеровская область). В статье... more
Исследование выполнено в рамках гранта РГНФ по проекту № 14-14-42005 «Региональные аспекты русской дериватологии» по конкурсу «Российское могущество прирастать будет Сибирью и Ледовитым океаном – 2014» (Кемеровская область). В статье рассматривается сущность категории вовлечения с позиции риторической критики как одной из версий критического дискурс-анализа. Признавая значимость вовлечения как дискурсивного, когнитивного и социального феномена, авторы обращают внимание на случаи такого взаимодействия, в котором одна из сторон реализует свои властные полномочия, а другая – вынужденно подчиняется ей. Ярким примером вовлечения, предполагающим изначальное неравноправие сторон, служит дискурс террористической организации. Разработка фреймовой модели вовлечения, свойственного данной организации, помогла систематизировать описание феномена на уровнях (слотах) социокоммуникативного контекста, стадий реализации вовлечения, дискурсивного строя. В свою очередь, детализация параметров дискурсивного строя позволила установить множество ячеек слота, при соотнесении с которыми можно рассматривать закономерности дискурсивной реализации власти. В статье особое внимание уделяется таким параметрам дискурсивного строя, как «Лексика» и «Локальные значения». В частности, на примере использования арабизма «зиярат», подвергшегося семантической транспозиции при попадании в речевую среду нелегального сообщества, устанавливаются и интерпретируются приметы межличностной асимметрии вовлекающего дискурса. К таковым приметам отнесены: факт арготизации арабизма, её семантический результат, поведение арготизма в словосочетаниях и предложениях, а также его появление в предписывающих и объясни-тельных пассажах. This article describes the category of involvement from the perspective of rhetorical criticism as a version of critical discourse analysis. Considering the importance of involving discoursive, cognitive and social phenomenon, the authors draw attention to such an interaction in which one of the sides realizes its power, and the other is forced to subordinate. A demonstrative example of involvement with originally intended unequal sides is represented by the discourse of a terrorist organization. The development of the involvement frame model peculiar to this organization helped to organize the description of the phenomenon on the levels (slots) of social and cultural context, realization of involvement phases, and the discourse structure. In its turn, specification of the discourse structure parameters has allowed to establish the set of slots, with which the laws of descoursive realization of power can be described. The article focuses on such discourse parameters as «Vocabulary» and «Local values». In particular, the usage of Arabism «ziyarat», which is subjected to the semantic transposition when it enters the speech of an illegal community, serves as an example that helps to establish and interpret the marks of interpersonal asymmetry of involving discourse. These marks are: the usage of Arabism as a slang expression (argotism), its semantic result, usage of argotisms in phrases and sentences, as well as its appearance in the prescribing and explanatory passages. Ключевые слова: риторическая критика, вовлечение, дискурс нелегитимной организации, фреймовая модель, арготизм.
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The article is dedicated to the study of the structural features and pragmatics names of dishes and establishments of Japanese cuisine in the modern Russian linguoculture. This process of naming is analyzed not only in terms of its... more
The article is dedicated to the study of the structural features and pragmatics names of dishes and establishments of Japanese cuisine in the modern Russian linguoculture. This process of naming is analyzed not only in terms of its structural features, but also in terms of propositional-frame modeling and its perception by ordinary native Russian speakers. When describing the material, special attention is paid to the language game, aimed at creating the right impression about the establishment and the specifics of his cuisine. In particular, public catering establishments, specializing in Japanese cuisine, should justify exotics and national character of its assortment with the stylized names.
Research Interests:
The paper studies the derivatives of currency names represented in the modern Russian standard and sub-standard (slang) language. The theoretical foundations of the study are the works on the semiotics, culture and mythology of the money,... more
The paper studies the derivatives of currency names represented in the modern Russian standard and sub-standard (slang) language. The theoretical foundations of the study are the works on the semiotics, culture and mythology of the money, as well as the linguistic research based on the study of the MONEY concept. The lexical units collected as a result of socio-linguistic interviews of Siberian cities residents were analyzed in terms of the ways of their formation, and the statistical characteristic of the collected material was given. When describing the language material, particular attention was given to the use of expressive word-formation means,
reflecting, along with the linguistic means of the other language levels, the informants’ value attitude to the money, domestic currency and other currencies, which play the key part in the Russian economy. The analysis revealed the common sub-standard linguistic consciousness focus on reducing the nominal value of the national currency. The nominations of foreign currencies don’t have the similar attitude.
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This article reveals the role of word-building in the performance of such drug addicts' jargon functions as nominative, utilitarian, worldview, pseudo-aesthetic, playing, agitational, symbolic, identification, and conspiratorial. Based on... more
This article reveals the role of word-building in the performance of such drug addicts' jargon functions as
nominative, utilitarian, worldview, pseudo-aesthetic, playing, agitational, symbolic, identification, and conspiratorial. Based on a material of vocabulary gathered during the regional sociolinguistic studies, as well as in the analysis of dictionaries of drug addicts’ jargon the word-building means of implementing of named functions are studied; the issue of natural causes of drug addicts' jargon "conspiracy" is discussed; it is concluded that drug addicts' jargon is not a primitive subsystem of their language, and its negative assessment on the part of scientists is often caused by a negative attitude to the phenomenon of drug addiction.
Research Interests:
Research Interests: