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Maryland-Delaware-D.C. Water Science Center

We are your go to source for water monitoring and research in the nation’s Capital region. Operating streamgages, observation wells, and monitoring stations, we collect scientific data that supports both real-time monitoring and long-term research, delivering reliable information essential for understanding and managing our natural water resources.

News

Fall 2025 Newsletter - In The Flow

Fall 2025 Newsletter - In The Flow

Summer 2025 Newsletter - In The Flow

Summer 2025 Newsletter - In The Flow

Spring 2025 Newsletter - In The Flow

Spring 2025 Newsletter - In The Flow

Publications

Using monitoring and partnerships to provide management-relevant information about Chesapeake Bay rivers Using monitoring and partnerships to provide management-relevant information about Chesapeake Bay rivers

The lands and waters of the Chesapeake Bay watershed provide more than $100 billion in economic benefits- an amount that is expected to increase by achieving the region’s clean-water goals. Achieving those goals requires accurate and timely information about the health of the watershed’s rivers and streams. The Chesapeake Bay nontidal monitoring network (NTN), a partnership of local...
Authors
James Webber, Kaylyn Gootman, Kenneth Hyer, Peter Tango, Douglas Moyer

Machine learning generated streamflow drought forecasts for the Conterminous United States (CONUS): Developing and evaluating an operational tool to enhance sub-seasonal to seasonal streamflow drought early warning for gaged locations Machine learning generated streamflow drought forecasts for the Conterminous United States (CONUS): Developing and evaluating an operational tool to enhance sub-seasonal to seasonal streamflow drought early warning for gaged locations

Forecasts of streamflow drought, when streamflow declines below typical levels, are notably less available than for floods or meteorological drought, despite widespread impacts. To address this gap, we apply machine learning (ML) models to forecast streamflow drought 1-13 weeks into the future at > 3,000 streamgage locations across the conterminous United States (CONUS). We applied two...
Authors
John C. Hammond, Phillip Goodling, Jeremy Diaz, Hayley Corson-Dosch, Aaron Heldmyer, Scott Hamshaw, Ryan R. McShane, Jesse Ross, Roy Sando, Caelan Simeone, Erik Smith, Leah Staub, David Watkins, Michael Wieczorek, Kendall C. Wnuk, Jacob Zwart

Potomac Tributary Summary: A summary of trends in tidal water quality and associated factors, 1985 - 2022 Potomac Tributary Summary: A summary of trends in tidal water quality and associated factors, 1985 - 2022

The Potomac Tributary Summary outlines change over time for a suite of monitored tidal water quality parameters and associated potential drivers of those trends for the period of 1985 to 2022, and provides a brief description of the current state of knowledge explaining these observed changes. Water quality parameters described include surface (above pycnocline) total nitrogen (TN)...
Authors
Breck Sullivan, Kaylyn Gootman, Alex Gunnerson, Sarah Betts, Gabriel Duran, Cindy Johnson, Christopher Mason, Elgin Perry, Gopal Bhatt, Jennifer Keisman, James Webber, Jon Harcum, Michael Lane, Olivia Devereux, Qian Zhang, Rebecca Murphy, Renee Karrh, Thomas Butler, Zhaoying Wei

Science

Evaluating the Risks of Tire-Derived Compounds to Fish in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed

Tires contain a chemical known as 6PPD which prevents them from quickly breaking down. Microscopic tire particles, generated mainly from the friction of tires on roads, release 6PPD-quinone (6PPDQ) when they come into contact with oxygen. During precipitation events, 6PPDQ can be washed off roads, harming fish in nearby waterways. In response to requests from fishery managers, the USGS is studying...
Evaluating the Risks of Tire-Derived Compounds to Fish in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed

Evaluating the Risks of Tire-Derived Compounds to Fish in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed

Tires contain a chemical known as 6PPD which prevents them from quickly breaking down. Microscopic tire particles, generated mainly from the friction of tires on roads, release 6PPD-quinone (6PPDQ) when they come into contact with oxygen. During precipitation events, 6PPDQ can be washed off roads, harming fish in nearby waterways. In response to requests from fishery managers, the USGS is studying...
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Leading the Way: Specialized Laboratory Contributions to Environmental Health

The Environmental Health Program features a Unified Core Technology Team comprised of multiple laboratories with specialized expertise that support the overall program research assessing actual and perceived risks from environmental contaminants and pathogens. Individual Core Technology Teams work closely with the Integrated Science Teams to ensure current and emerging techniques are being used to...
Leading the Way: Specialized Laboratory Contributions to Environmental Health

Leading the Way: Specialized Laboratory Contributions to Environmental Health

The Environmental Health Program features a Unified Core Technology Team comprised of multiple laboratories with specialized expertise that support the overall program research assessing actual and perceived risks from environmental contaminants and pathogens. Individual Core Technology Teams work closely with the Integrated Science Teams to ensure current and emerging techniques are being used to...
Learn More

Informing Chesapeake Bay Watershed Management by Monitoring Trends in River Nutrient and Sediment Loads

The USGS has computed nutrient and suspended-sediment loads and trends through water year 2023 in Chesapeake Bay rivers. These monitoring-based estimates help federal, state, and local managers evaluate and plan water-quality restoration strategies.
Informing Chesapeake Bay Watershed Management by Monitoring Trends in River Nutrient and Sediment Loads

Informing Chesapeake Bay Watershed Management by Monitoring Trends in River Nutrient and Sediment Loads

The USGS has computed nutrient and suspended-sediment loads and trends through water year 2023 in Chesapeake Bay rivers. These monitoring-based estimates help federal, state, and local managers evaluate and plan water-quality restoration strategies.
Learn More
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