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Natural Hazards Mission Area

Every year in the United States, natural hazards threaten lives and livelihoods and result in billions of dollars in damage. We work with many partners to monitor, assess, and conduct targeted research on a wide range of natural hazards so that policymakers and the public have the understanding they need to enhance preparedness, response, and resilience.

News

Modeling Flood-Mitigation Strategies in San Francisco Bay

Modeling Flood-Mitigation Strategies in San Francisco Bay

Meet the Autonomous MAPping CATaraft, or Autonomous MAPCAT

Meet the Autonomous MAPping CATaraft, or Autonomous MAPCAT

Sediment contaminants in Puget Sound: Implications for ecosystem health and remediation

Sediment contaminants in Puget Sound: Implications for ecosystem health and remediation

Publications

Rare earth elements on the Moon Rare earth elements on the Moon

Rare earth elements (REEs) are a scarce but vital resource for our modern economies and lifestyles. Since the late 1990s, China has supplied the vast majority of the world’s refined REEs. Increasing global demand has broadened the search for REE deposits to unconventional places, including the Moon. Although most lunar rocks have very low REE concentrations, Apollo samples showed that...
Authors
Laszlo Keszthelyi, Joshua Coyan, Lori Pigue, Kristen Bennett, Travis Gabriel

Fiber-optic sensing for earthquake hazards research, monitoring and early warning Fiber-optic sensing for earthquake hazards research, monitoring and early warning

The use of fiber‐optic sensing systems in seismology has exploded in the past decade. Despite an ever‐growing library of ground‐breaking studies, questions remain about the potential of fiber‐optic sensing technologies as tools for advancing if not revolutionizing earthquake‐hazards‐related research, monitoring, and early warning systems. A working group convened to explore these topics...
Authors
Jeffrey McGuire, Andrew Barbour, Zack Spica, Verónica Rodríguez Tribaldos, Zhongwen Zhan, Bradley Lipovsky, Robert Mellors, Ettore Biondi, Clara Yoon, Martin Karrenbach, Adam Ringler, James Atterholt, Avinash Nayak, Theresa Marie Sawi, Loic Viens, Eileen Martin, Allen Husker, Paul Bodin, Morgan Moschetti, Qibin Shi, Nathaniel Miller, Prisha Puri

Lessons from 40 years of communicating volcanic risk during crises Lessons from 40 years of communicating volcanic risk during crises

Since the 1985 Nevado del Ruiz eruption that killed over 23,000 people in Armero, Colombia, risk communication has become central to volcanic crisis management. Despite the development of effective tools and programmes for volcanic risk communication, considerable challenges remain.
Authors
Lara Mani, Jenni Barclay, Carina Fearnley, Richard Robertson, Blaise Mafuko Nyandwi, Sara Barsotti, Amy Donovan, Wendy K. Stovall

Science

Alaska Science Center’s Commitment to “Gold Standard Science” for Data Products

The mission of the Alaska Science Center is to provide objective and timely data, information, and research findings about the earth and its flora and fauna to Federal, State, and local resource managers and the public to support sound decisions regarding natural resources, natural hazards, and ecosystems in Alaska and circumpolar regions. We are committed to ensuring all Federally funded data...
Alaska Science Center’s Commitment to “Gold Standard Science” for Data Products

Alaska Science Center’s Commitment to “Gold Standard Science” for Data Products

The mission of the Alaska Science Center is to provide objective and timely data, information, and research findings about the earth and its flora and fauna to Federal, State, and local resource managers and the public to support sound decisions regarding natural resources, natural hazards, and ecosystems in Alaska and circumpolar regions. We are committed to ensuring all Federally funded data...
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Earthquake Sequence Product

The USGS earthquake sequence product is a tool that identifies and describes earthquakes that are clustered in space and time as “sequences.” Its overarching goal is to provide simple contextual information regarding the spatial and temporal interconnection of earthquakes. The sequence product provides a description of a sequence, including information on the number and size of aftershocks, as...
Earthquake Sequence Product

Earthquake Sequence Product

The USGS earthquake sequence product is a tool that identifies and describes earthquakes that are clustered in space and time as “sequences.” Its overarching goal is to provide simple contextual information regarding the spatial and temporal interconnection of earthquakes. The sequence product provides a description of a sequence, including information on the number and size of aftershocks, as...
Learn More

A New App to Report Flash Floods and Debris Flows in Grand Canyon

A new community science tool helps scientists gather valuable information on hazardous events such as floods, debris flows, and landslides that occur in the backcountry of Grand Canyon National Park. Visitors to Grand Canyon can help improve our understanding of the impacts these events have which helps to improve future warnings.
A New App to Report Flash Floods and Debris Flows in Grand Canyon

A New App to Report Flash Floods and Debris Flows in Grand Canyon

A new community science tool helps scientists gather valuable information on hazardous events such as floods, debris flows, and landslides that occur in the backcountry of Grand Canyon National Park. Visitors to Grand Canyon can help improve our understanding of the impacts these events have which helps to improve future warnings.
Learn More
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