 ‫א‬‫א‬  ٢٦٣  ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ •

 ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬W •

 ‫א‬‫א‬W •

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ •

‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬،EF
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 KE
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬1-1‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬

-٣-
  ‫א‬‫א‬  ٢٦٣  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E٢
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬
 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

 
١٠٦‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ƒ

‫א‬2m‫א‬2500daN‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
٥٠٠‫א‬‫א‬٢٠٠‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ƒ

‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K

 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ƒ

‫א‬،‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ƒ

K

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ٢٦٣  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
 
‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬ E٤
 W،‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬ ƒ
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ƒ א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫ƒ א‬
 
 ‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،ηv‫א‬‫• א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،η m‫א‬‫• א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ηt‫א‬‫א‬
 WE‫א‬‫א‬
ηt = ηm x ηv

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬  ٢٦٣  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬2-1‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٥
 W3-1‫א‬٤‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

 
 ‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬3-1‫א‬
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