Jun 2018

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 1
2 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

“tapw;Wf;Fr; nrhwpl ntz:Lk; - ,';F thGk; kdpjUf;bfy;yhk;
gapw;wpg; gyfy;tp je;J - ,e;jg; ghiu cah]j;jpl ntz:Lk;”
- ghujp
ªð£¼÷ì‚è‹
kyh; - 09 $^d; 2018 ( itfhrp - Mdp ) ,jH; - 12
1. Ý®Šð†ìˆFŸ«èŸø «õ÷£‡ ê£°ð® ªî£N™¸†ðƒèœ 04

2. ªï™ ÞóèƒèO¡ M¬î àŸðˆFJ™ ÜÁõ¬ì
ñŸÁ‹ èFó®‚°‹ º¬øèÀ‹ M¬î îóº‹ 10
3. Þ÷c˜: º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ ñŸÁ‹ àè‰î Þóèƒèœ 14
4. îIöèˆF™ àœ÷ «õ÷£‡ ÜPMò™ G¬ôòƒèœ & æ˜ ð£˜¬õ 21
5. îIöèˆF™ ÜÁõ¬ì‚°Š H¡ ‘ñ£’M™ ãŸð´‹ ÞöŠ¹èÀ‹
Gõ˜ˆFJ™ ï£«ù£M¡ ðƒèOŠ¹‹ 26
6. ªðó‹ðÖ˜ ñ£õ†ìF™ ªê£†´ c˜ ð£êùˆF™
õ‹ð¡ 8 àÀ‰¶ ê£°ð® 32
7. ÅKò‚ èF˜è÷£™ ñ‡ªõŠðÍ†®
ËŸ¹¿ G˜õ£è‹ & ê‰«îè‹ ªîOî™ 35
8. ¬ð†«ì£H÷£vñ£ & °íƒèœ, ÞùŠªð¼‚è‹,
«ï£J¡ ÜP°Pèœ ñŸÁ‹ è†´Šð´ˆ¶‹ º¬ø 37
9. Gó‰îó àó ÝŒ¾ˆ FìL™ å¼ƒA¬í‰î àó G˜õ£è«ñ Cø‰î¶ 40
10. ð£˜ˆbQòˆF¡ Íô‹ ãŸð´‹ Hó„ê¬ùèÀ‹
Üî¬ù è†´Šð´ˆ¶‹ º¬øèÀ‹ 43
11. Üƒèè º¬øJ™ ð‰î™ è£ŒèP ê£°ð® 46
12. ð²¬ñ‚°®™ è£ŒèP ê£°ð®J™ ªõŸPè‡ì F‡´‚è™ Mõê£J 48
13. ñ¬ö‚è£ôƒèO™ è£™ï¬ìèÀ‚° ðó£ñKŠ¹ º¬øèœ 51
14. °¬ø‰î ºîh†®™ ÜFè Þô£ð‹ î¼‹ ºò™ õ÷˜Š¹ 54
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 3

Ý®Šð†ìˆFŸ«èŸø «õ÷£‡
ê£°ð® ªî£N™¸†ðƒèœ
º¬ùõ˜ °. Þó£ñê£I
¶¬í«õ‰î˜
îI›ï£´ «õ÷£‡¬ñŠ ð™è¬ô‚èöè‹
«è£ò‹¹ˆÉ˜ & 641 003
j kpo;ehL> kz;zpd; jd;ik> jl;gntg;gepiy> kioapd; msT

Mfpatw;iwf; nfhz;L VO Ntshz; thdpiy kz;lyq;fshf
gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjhtJ tlfpof;F kz;lyk;> tl Nkw;F kz;lyk;>
Nkw;F kz;lyk;> fhtphp ePH ghrd kz;lyk;> njw;F kz;lyk;> mjpf
kio nghopT kz;lyk;> kiy kw;Wk; kiyr;rhHe;j gFjp kz;lyk;
vd VO kz;lyq;fs; MFk;.
tlfpof;F kz;lyk; fhQ;rpGuk;> jpUts;@H> flY}H> tpOg;Guk;>
NtY}H> jpUtz;zhkiy Mfpa khtl;lq;fis cs;slf;fpaJ.
tlNkw;F kz;lyj;jpy; jUkGhp> fpU~;zfphp> Nryk;> ehkf;fy; Nghd;w
khtl;lq;fs; cs;sd. <NuhL> Nfhak;Gj;J}H> jpUg;g+H> f&H> ehkf;fy;>
jpz;Lf;fy;> Njdp Mfpa khtl;lq;fspy; xU rpy gFjpfs; Nkw;F
kz;lyj;jpy; cs;sd. fhtphp Mw;Wg;ghrdj;jpd; %ykhf gad;ngWk;
khtl;lq;fshd jpUr;rp> nguk;gY}H> mhpaY}H> jQ;rht+H> ehfg;gl;bdk;>
jpUth&H> flY}H> GJf;Nfhl;il khtl;lj;jpd; xU rpy gFjpfs; fhtphp
ePH ghrd kz;lyj;jpy; mike;Js;sd. kJiu> rptfq;if> ,uhkehjGuk;>
tpUJefH> jpUney;Ntyp> J}j;Jf;Fb Mfpa khtl;lq;fs; njw;F
kz;lykhf tFf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lk; mjpf kio
nghopT kz;lykhfTk;> ePyfphp khtl;lk;> nfhilf;fhdy; Mfpad
kiyg;gpuNjr kz;lykhfTk; cs;sd.
4 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

VO Ntshz; kz;lyq;fspy;> epyf;fliy> jf;fhsp> ntq;fhak;>
kz;zpd; jd;ik> jl;gntg;g epiy> kiog; KUq;if gaphplg;gLfpd;wd. fhtphp nly;lh
nghoptpd; msT Nghd;w fhuzpfisf; kz;ly gFjpfspy; ney;> ney;ypw;F
fUj;jpy; nfhz;L> me;je;j mLj;jgbahf cSe;J> gr;irg;gaW
kz;lyq;fSf;Nfw;w gapH ,ufq;fisj; rhFgb nra;ag;gLfpwJ. ,tw;iwj; jtpu
NjHT nra;J> rhFgb njhopy; Nfhil fhyq;fspy; tskhd kz; kw;Wk;
El;gq;fisf; filgpbg;gjhy; mjpf epyj;jb ePH Mjhuj;jpidf; fzf;fpy;
tpisr;rYk;> ,yhgKk; ngwKbAk;. nfhz;L fha;fwpg; gapHfs; gaphplg;gLfpwJ.
'Mbg;gl;lk; Njb tpij" vd;w njw;F kz;lyg; gFjpfspy;> ney;> fUk;G>
gonkhop Mb khjj;jpy; gapH rhFgbia thio> epyf;fliy> kf;fhr;Nrhsk;> Nrhsk;
fhyk; jho;j;jhky; njhlq;f Ntz;Lk; Nghd;w gapHfs; mjpfkhf gaphplg;
vd;gij njhd;W njhl;L ekf;F gLfpd;wd. mjpf kio ngWk; fd;dpahFkhp
vLj;Jf; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. Mbg;gl;l khtl;lj;jpy; ney; kw;Wk; thio mjpf
gapHfs; njd;Nkw;F gUtkiof; mstpy; gaphplg;gLfpwJ. kiyg;gpuNjr
fhyq;fspy; ([_d; - [_iy) tpijg;G kz;ly gFjpfspy; Njapiy> fhg;gp> ug;gH>
nra;ag;gLfpd;wd. ,g;gUtj;jpy; rhFgb kiyg;gpuNjr FspH tif fha;fwpfs;>
nra;ag;gLfpd;w gapHfspd; rPhpa rhFgb goq;fs; rhFgb nra;ag;gLfpd;wd.
njhopy; El;gq;fis Nkw;nfhs;tjd;
ªï™
%yk; mjpf tpisr;ry; ngw ,aYk;.
F¼‰Fò ªï™ ê£°ð® º¬ø
ðJ˜ˆ «î˜¾
ney; rhFgbapy; jw;Nghija Njit>
tlfpof;F kz;ly khtl;lq;fspy;>
Fiwe;j ePhpy; mjpf cw;gj;jpj;jpwd;
ney;> jhdpaq;fs;> gaW tiffs;> fUk;G>
nfhLf;ff;$ba njhopy; El;gk;. ,e;jj;
Ke;jphp Nghd;wit Kf;fpa gapHfshFk;.
Njitiag; g+Hj;jp nra;tJ jhd; jpUe;jpa
tl Nkw;F kz;lyj;jpy; jhdpaq;fs;
ney; rhFgb KiwahFk;.
(ney;> nfhs;S> cSe;J> Jtiu>
gr;irg;gaW)> vz;nza; tpj;Jg; gapHfs; jpUe;jpa ney; rhFgb 14 ehs;
(epyf;fliy> vs;> #hpafhe;jp> Mkzf;F)> taJ xw;iw ehw;iw 25 nr.kP. x 25
gzg;gapHfs; (gUj;jp> fUk;G)> thridg; nr.kP. ,ilntspapy; el;L> kz; <ukhf
gapHfs; (nfhj;jky;yp> kpsfha;> kQ;rs;)> ,Uf;FksTf;F kl;Lk; ePiug; gha;r;rp>
Njhl;lf;fiyg; gapHfs; (fha;fwpfs;> nrbfSf;fpilNa fisf;fUtpia
kuts;spf;fpoq;F> kh> cUisf;fpoq;F> cgNahfpg;gjhFk;. ,e;j rhFgb
thio> ntq;fhak;) Kf;fpa gapHfshf Kiwapdhy; tpisr;ry; mjpfhpg;gJ
gaphplg;gLfpd;wd. Nkw;F kz;ly kl;Lky;yhky; ePH Nrkpg;G> rhFgb nryT
khtl;lq;fspy; Kf;fpa gapHfshf Fiwg;G Nghd;w NtW gy ed;ikfSk;
ney;> kf;fhr;Nrhsk;> gaWtiffs;> tptrhapfSf;F fpilf;fpwJ.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 5

ney; rhFgbf;Fj; Njitahd fuizfisf; Fopfspy; mLf;Ftjw;F
,LnghUl;fshd tpij> ePH> cuq;fisf; Kd; nrhl;L ePH gf;fthl;L Foha; %ykhf
Fiwe;j msNt gad;gLj;Jjy;> ,staJ Fopfis ed;F eidj;Jtpl;L gpd;dH
ehw;Wf;fis eLjy;> mjpf ,ilntsp fuizfis elT nra;tjhy; Kisg;Gj;
tpl;L eLjy;> fisf;fUtp %yk; fis jpwd; mjpfhpf;Fk;. fUk;G el;l 55-60 Mk;
vLj;jy; Nghd;w njhopy;El;gq;fisf; ehs; fUk;G Fopfis 5 nr.kP. cauj;jpw;F
ifahs;tjhy;> jpUe;jpa ney; rhFgb kz; nfhz;L %lNtz;Lk;. gpd;dH 90 Mk;
Kiwapy; 25 Kjy; 50 rjtpfpjk; tiu ehs; Fopapd; Nky;Gwk; 2-5 nr.kP. kl;Lk;
$Ljy; tpisr;ry; fpilf;fpd;wJ. tpl;L FopapYs;s fUk;G gapUf;F kz;
è¼‹¹ mizf;f Ntz;Lk;.
fUk;gpy; nrhl;L ePHg;ghrdj;Jld; $ba c®ˆî ïiù è¼‹¹ ê£°ð®

FopKiw elT kw;Wk; ePbj;j etPd fUk;G ePbj;j etPd fUk;G rhFgb njhopy;
rhFgb Kiwia gpd;gw;wp tpisr;ry; El;gq;fshd xU tpijg;gU
jpwid mjpfhpf;fyhk;. rPty;fspypUe;J ehw;whq;fhy; mikj;jy;>
,sk; (25-35 ehl;fs; tajhd) ehw;Wfis
°Nº¬ø ïì¾ -& ªêò™ º¬øèœ
vLj;J elT nra;jy;> thpirf;F thpir
buhf;lH %yk; ,aq;Fk; fUtpiaf; 5 mb ,ilntspAk;> ehw;Wf;F ehw;W
nfhz;L xU Vf;fhpy; 3 mb tpl;lKs;s 2 mb ,ilntspAk; guhkhpj;jy;> nrhl;L
1780 Fopfs; vLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,ae;jpuq;fs; ePHg;ghrdj;jpd; top cukpLjy;> ,aw;if
fpilf;fhj Neuq;fspy; Ml;fisf; rhHe;j cuq;fs;> gapHg; ghJfhg;G kw;Wk;
nfhz;Lk; Fop vLf;fyhk;. Fopf;F Fop guhkhpg;G KiwfSf;F Nghjpa msT
Ie;J mb ,ilntsp ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. Kf;fpaj;Jtk; mspj;jy;> CLgaphpl;L
Fopapd; Mok; 37.5 nr.kP. ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. kz;tsk; kw;Wk; tpisr;ry; mjpfhpf;f
xt;nthU FopapYk; ½ mb (15 nr.kP.) top nra;jy; Mfpatw;iw gpd;gw;Wtjhy;
Moj;jpw;F kzy;> kz;> kf;fpa rhz vU mjpf tpisr;ry; vLf;fyhk;.
nfhz;L epug;g Ntz;Lk;. gpd;dH xt;nthU
Fopf;Fk; #g;gH gh];Ngl; 95 fpuhk; tPjk; c®ˆî ïiù è¼‹¹ ê£°ð®J¡
,lNtz;Lk;. fuizfis 22.5 nr.kP. ðò¡èœ
Moj;jpy; Fopfspy; elNtz;Lk;. Fopf;F ePbj;j etPd Kiwapy; fUk;G
16-18 ,UgU fuizfs; my;yJ 32-35 rhFgb nra;tjhy; jz;zPH cgNahfpg;Gj;
xU gU fuizfs; tPjk; fuizfisf; jpwd; $LfpwJ> rhpahd msT cuq;fis
FopapypUe;J 10 nr.kP. cl;Gwkhf cgNahfpg;gjd; %yk; gapHfSf;F
tl;ltl;lkhf mLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ehw;wq;fhy; Cl;lr;rj;J guhkhpg;G rpwg;ghf mikfpwJ.
gaphpypUe;J tpij jahhpf;fhtpl;lhy; fhw;W kw;Wk; #hpa xsp mjpf msT
$Ljyhf xt;nthU Fopf;Fk; 2-3 tpijf; gapHfSf;F fpilf;fpwJ. mjdhy; fUk;gpy;
fuizfisg; gad;gLj;jyhk;. rHf;fiuf; fl;Lkhdk; mjpfhpf;fpwJ. nkhj;j
6 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

rhFgb nryT FiwfpwJ. tptrhapfSf;F gad;gLj;JtJ kpfTk; rpwe;jJ. iuNrhgpa
CLgapH %yk; ,ul;il tUkhdk; kw;Wk; Ez;ZapH fyitiaf; fye;J tpijg;gJ
tpisr;ry; mjpfhpg;G fpilf;fpwJ. gapUf;Fk;> kz;Zf;Fk; kpfTk; ey;yJ.
ªê£†´ c˜ àóŠð£êù‹ mJkl;Lky;yhJ> tpisr;riyAk;
25 rjtPjk; tiu mjpfhpf;fr; nra;fpd;wJ.
ePbj;j etPd fUk;G rhFgbapy; xt;nthU gaWtifg; gapUf;Fk;
tpisr;ry; mjpfhpf;f nrhl;L ePH ghpe;Jiug;gb gapH vz;zpf;ifiag;
cug;ghrdk; rhyr; rpwe;jJ. kz;zpd; guhkhpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,t;thW gapH nra;Ak;
jd;ikf; Nfw;g ehs;NjhWk; my;yJ NghJ nrbfSf;fpilNa ,lk;> #hpa xsp>
mjpfgl;rkhf %d;W ehl;fSf;F xUKiw ePH> cuk; Mfpatw;wpw;fhd neUf;fbapd;wp
nrhl;L ePHg; ghrdk; mspf;fyhk;. gj;J gapH ed;F tsHe;J mjpf tpisr;ry;
ehl;fSf;F xU Kiw cug;ghrdk; nra;a ngwyhk;. gaWtifg; gapHfSf;F
Ntz;Lk;. ,t;tifapy; 45 rjtPjk; ghrd fis epHthfk; kpfTk; mtrpakhFk;.
ePiu (1200 kp.kP.) Nrkpf;fyhk;. tpijj;j %d;whtJ ehspy; kz;zpy;
î£QòŠ ðJ˜èœ <uk; ,Ug;gpd; ngd;bnkj;jypd; (];Nlhk;g;)
vd;w fisf;nfhy;ypia vf;lUf;F 2.5
jhdpag; gapHfshd fk;G> Nrhsk;>
ypl;lH kUe;ij 500 ypl;lH ePhpy; fye;J
kf;fhr;Nrhsk; Nghd;w gapHfs; ngUk;ghYk;
ifj;njspg;ghd; %yk; njspf;f Ntz;Lk;.
khdhthhpg; gapHfshf mjpf mstpy;
gpd;G 35-tJ ehspy; fisf;nfhj;J
rhFgb nra;ag;gLfpd;wd. twl;rpiaj;
nfhz;L fis vLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ed;nra;
jhq;ff; $ba ,ufq;fisj; NjHT nra;J>
epyq;fspy; capH jz;zPH fl;Ltjw;F
tpijf; fbdg;gLj;Jjy; njhopy;El;gj;
Kd; fisf;nfhy;ypiaj; njspj;J gpd;
jpidf; filg;gpbf;f Ntz;Lk;.
ePH fl;lNtz;Lk;.
Cl;lNkw;wpa njhOcuj;jpid mbAukhf
,Ljy; Ntz;Lk;. ghpe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpd;w ,witg; gapHfSf;F ePH Nkyhz;ik
tpijapid cgNahfg;gLj;jp rhpahd ,d;wpaikahj xd;whFk;. tpijj;jTlDk;>
,ilntspapy; tpijg;G nra;tjhy;> ey;y %d;whk; ehSk; ePH gha;r;r Ntz;Lk;. gpd;dH
tpisr;rYf;F mbg;gilahd gapH Njitf;Nfw;g 10-15 ehs;fSf;F xU Kiw
vz;zpf;ifiag; guhkhpf;f KbAk;. ePH gha;r;r Ntz;Lk;. g+f;Fk; gUtj;jpYk;>
fha; gpbf;Fk; gUtj;jpYk; ePHg;ghrdk;
ðòÁõ¬èŠ ðJ˜èœ
mtrpak;. gaWtifg; gapHfSf;F ve;j
gaWtifg; gapHfspy; ey;y tsHr;rpg; gUtj;jpYk; ePH Njq;Ftijj;
tpisr;ry; ngw> gUtj;jpw;Nfw;w caH jtpHf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,witg; gapHfSf;Fk;>
tpisr;ry; jUk; ,ufq;fisj; ney; jhprpy; gaphplg;gLk; gaW tifg;
NjHe;njLj;J rhFgb nra;tJ Kf;fpak;. gapHfSf;Fk; ,iytop cuk; fz;bg;ghf
rhpahd mstpy; jukhd rhd;wpjo; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. g+f;fs; cjpHtijj;
ngw;w tpijfis tpijNeHj;jp nra;J jLf;f 2 rj b.V.gp fiurYld;> 40 gp.gp.vk;.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 7

ehg;jyPd; mrpl;bf; mkpyk; fye;J g+f;fs; coT nra;jy; kpf mtrpakhFk;.
njhpa Muk;gpj;jTld; xU KiwAk;> Nfhilapy; ([_d; - [_iy) fpilf;Fk;
15 ehl;fs; fopj;J kWKiwAk; mNj kioiaf; nfhz;L Kjypy; rhptpw;Ff;
mstpy; njspf;fNtz;Lk;. my;yJ gaW FWf;fhf rl;bf; fyg;igiaf; nfhz;L
xz;lH 5 fpNyhit 500 ypl;lH ePhpy; coT nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;F kioapd;
fye;J 50 rj g+f;fs; g+f;Fk; jUzj;jpy; msT 30-50 kp.kP. ,Ue;jhy; jhd;
njspf;f Ntz;Lk;. g+r;rpfSk;> g+rz Kjy; coT nra;a VJthFk;. mLj;j
Neha;fSk; gapHfisj; jhf;FfpwJ. kiof;Fg;gpd; nfhj;Jf; fyg;igiaf;
tpij %yk; guTk; g+rz Neha;fisAk;> nfhz;L ,uz;L Kiw FWf;F neLf;Fkhf
NtuOfy; NehiaAk; fl;Lg;gLj;j coT nra;J nghpa fl;bfis cilj;J
xU fpNyh tpijf;F biuf;NfhnlHkh nghbahf;f Ntz;Lk;. filrp cotpw;F
tphpb 4 fpuhk; my;yJ #NlhNkhdh]; Kd; vf;lUf;F 12.5 ld; vd;w mstpy;
GSurd;]; 10 fpuhk; vd;w mstpy; ed;F kf;fpa njhOcuj;ij epyj;jpy;
fye;J mjd; gpd;dH iuNrhgpak;> rPuhfj; J}tp tpl Ntz;Lk;.
gh];Nghghf;Bhpah fyitiaf; fye;J ðJ˜ˆ F†ì‹
tpijf;f Ntz;Lk;.
khdhthhpapy; khWgLk; fhy
â‡ªíŒ Mˆ¶‚èœ epiyfSf;F Vw;g khw;Wg; gapHj; jpl;lj;ij
vz;nza; tpj;Jg; gapHfspy; gpd;gw;w Ntz;Lk;. CL gapH nra;tjhy;
epyf;fliy> #hpafhe;jp> Mkzf;F gUtkio rhpahfg; nga;ahtpl;lhYk;
Nghd;wit Kf;fpakhdit. epyf;fliy VjhtJ xU gapH gyd; juf;$bajhf
xU Kf;fpakhd vz;nza; tpj;J. Mbg;gl;l mikAk;. khWgl;l taJ> tsHr;rp> NtH
tpijg;Gf;F Vw;w ,ufq;fisf; NjHT mikg;Gila ,uz;L gapHfisf; fye;J
nra;J> rhpahd tpij msT> ,ilntsp> tpijf;f Ntz;Lk;. gUj;jpAld; cSe;J>
tpijg;G Mok;> tpijNeHj;jp> gapH ghrpg;gaW> Nrhsg;gapUld; jl;ilg;gaW
vz;zpf;ifia rhpnra;jy;> Ez;Z}l;lr; Nghd;w CLgapH rhFgb nra;tjd;
rj;J ,Ljy;> [pg;rk; ,Ljy;> kz; %yk; kz;zpd; <uk;> #hpaxsp Nghd;w
mizj;jy; Nghd;w njhopy;El;gq;fis gUtepiyf; fhuzpfisr; rPuhd Kiwapy;
filgpbf;f Ntz;Lk;. gad;gLj;jp mjpf tpisr;riyg; ngwyhk;.
ñ£ù£õ£K ªî£N™ ¸†ðƒèœ á†ì«ñŸPò ªî£¿àó‹
«è£¬ì àö¾ Cl;lNkw;wp njhOcuk; ,Ltjhy;
Nfhil coT Nkw;nfhs;Sjy; nryT gapHfSf;F rj;Jf;fs; ed;F fpilf;f
Fiwe;j gy;NtW gyd;fs; juty;y top tFf;fpd;wJ. khdhthhpg; gapHfSf;F
njhopy; El;gkhFk;. kio ePiuj; Njf;fp xU vf;lUf;F 750 fpNyh Cl;lNkw;wpa
jd;Ds; fpufpj;J itj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; njhO cuj;ij kz;zpy; coTrhypy;
jd;ik mjpfhpf;Fk; nghUl;L Nfhil ,lNtz;Lk;. ,jd; %yk; gapH mjpf
8 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

kz;gug;gpypUe;J gapUf;Fj; Njitahd rhptpw;F FWf;Nf 30-50 kPl;lH ,ilntspapy;
ePH rj;Jf;fis vLj;Jf; nfhs;s KbAk;. ntl;bNtH> nfhOf;fl;ilg;Gy; Nghd;w
gapH tsHr;rp Cf;Ftpf;fg;gl;L tpisr;ry; jhtu jLg;Gfs; mikg;gjd; %yk;
mjpfhpf;Fk;. ePH tope;NjhLtJk;> kz; mhpkhdKk;
ñ£ù£õ£K‚«èŸø ðJ˜ Þóèˆ jLf;fg;gLfpd;wd.
«î˜¾ ñ£ù£õ£KJ™ å¼ƒA¬í‰î
ð‡¬íòˆ F†ì‹
õø†C¬òˆ î£ƒA
õ÷¼‹ ðJ˜èœ khdhthhp gFjpfSf;fhd
Nrhsk; Nf 12> Nfh 30 xUq;fpize;j gz;iza Kiwapy;
gUj;jp Nf 9> 10> 11> vk; rp A gapH rhFgbAld; Ntshz; rhHGj;
10> v]; tp gp MH 2> njhopy;fshd ML tsHg;G> vUik khL
Nf rp 3> Nf 12 Nghd;w tsHg;G> Gwh tsHg;G> Kay; tsHg;G
,ufq;fs; Nghd;wtw;iw ,izg;gjd; %yk;
gr;irg;gaW Nfh 7> Nfh 8> tk;gd; 3 epiyahd tUkhdj;ij Fiwe;j kio
Jtiu Nfh 8 ngWk; khdhthhp gFjpfspypUe;J
ngw KbAk;. NkYk;> ,t;thW cg
Gô Ü¬ñŠ¹ njhopy;fis gapHj; njhopYld;
kz;> kio ePH ghJfhg;G Kiwfshd ,izg;gjd; %yk; khdhthhp
rkjs rhFgb> rhptpw;Ff; FWf;fhd epyq;fspypUe;J $l czT tiffspy;
coT> Mor;rhy;> mfyg;ghj;jp> ghHrhy; jukhd Gujr;rj;J> khTr;rj;J>
Kiw rhFgb kw;Wk; gFjp ghj;jpfs; nfhOg;Gr;rj;J> jhJr;rj;J> itl;lkpd;
Nghd;wtw;wpy; ve;j Kiw ek; epyj;jpw;F rj;J Mfpait mlq;fpa ghy;> ,iwr;rp>
Vw;wJ vd;Wk;> mtw;wpw;Fj; Njitahd go tiffs; fpilf;f top nra;a KbAk;.
fUtpfs; %yk; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. vdNt> cotH ngUkf;fNs
khdhthhp gapHfSf;fhd Muha;r;rpj; Mbg;gl;lj;jpw;F Vw;w gapHfis tpijj;J>
jpl;l Ma;tpy;> kio ePH> Mor;rhy; mjw;Nfw;w njhopy; El;gq;fisf;
mikf;fg;gl;l epyj;jpy; 260 kp.kPAk;> filgpbj;J ey;y tpisr;riyAk;>
mikf;fg;glhj epyj;jpy; 337 kp.kP. Ak; epfu ,yhgj;ijAk;> ngWkhW
tope;Njhba ePH vd fzf;fplg;gl;lJ. Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpNwd;.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 9

ªï™ ÞóèƒèO¡ M¬î àŸðˆFJ™
ÜÁõ¬ì ñŸÁ‹ èFó®‚°‹
º¬øèÀ‹ M¬î îóº‹
«õ÷£‡ ªð£PJò™ è™ÖK

º¬ùõ˜ ñ£. «è£M‰îó£x ñŸÁ‹ Ýó£Œ„C G¬ôò‹
º¬ùõ˜ Ì. ñ£Cô£ñE îI›ï£´ «õ÷£‡¬ñŠ ð™è¬ô‚èöè‹
º¬ùõ˜ «õ. Üªô‚v Ý™ð˜† F¼„C ñ£õ†ì‹, °ºÙ˜ & 621 712
ªî£¬ô«ðC : 0431 & 2545000
ne y; gapH jkpo;ehl;bd; jiyaha

gapuhf 18.3 yl;rk; vf;lhpy;
gaphplg;gLfpwJ. Mjyhy; tpij ney;
kw;Wk; ifKiw fjpubj;jy;> ifKiw
mWtil kw;Wk; ,ae;jpuk;
fjpubj;jy; Mfpatw;iw jkpo;ehl;by;
%yk;
cw;gj;jp ,d;wpaikahjjhfpwJ. Vwj;jho gpugykhd ney; ,ufq;fshd Nfh 51>

tpij ney;ypw;fhf 58>000 vf;lH epyg; rp.MH.1009 rg; 1 kw;Wk; Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l
gug;gpy; ney; gapuplg;gLfpd;wJ. jw;rkak; nts;is nghd;dpfspd; tpij juj;jpy;
ney; mWtil Neuj;jpy; Vw;gLk; Vw;gLk; tpisTfs; gw;wpa Ma;tpw;F
njhopyhsHfs; jl;Lg;ghL> Ntiyahl;fspd; cl;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. mWtil nra;Ak;
nryT> rhjfkw;w thdpiy kw;Wk; nghOJ tpijapd; <ug;gjk; Nfh 51y; 22.5
,ju fhuzq;fshy; tpisr;ry; ,og;G rjKk;> rp.MH 1009 rg; 1y; 19.72 rjKk;>
Vw;gLfpd;wJ. ,e;j ,og;gPl;bd; %yk; Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l nts;is nghd;dpapy;
jukhd tpij ney; mLj;j gUtj;jpw;F 19.5 rjKk; ,Ue;jJ fz;lwpag;gl;lJ.
fpilg;gJ fbdkhfpwJ. ,jid fUj;jpy; ,e;j Ma;tpy; 1000 tpijfspd; vil>
nfhz;L Ntshz;ikg; nghwpapay; fy;Y}hp tpij Nrjhuk;> ckpePf;fg;gl;l tpijfs;>
kw;Wk; Muha;r;rp epiyak;> FK@hpy;> tpij cjpHjy;> tpijapd; fbdj;jd;ik
xUq;fpize;j mWtil ,ae;jpuj;jpd; kw;Wk; ,ae;jpuj;jhy; Vw;gLk; ghjpg;G>
(Combine harvester) %yk; mWtil tpij Kisg;G rjtPjk;> NtH kw;Wk;
nra;tij kw;w eilKiwapy; cs;s jz;bd; ePsk;> ehw;Wfspd; cyH vil
mWtil Kiwfshd ifKiw mWtil cw;gj;jp kw;Wk; ehw;Wfspd; tPupak; Mfpa
10 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

fhuzpfs; Muhag;gl;lJ. Kisg;Gj;jpwd; mWtil Kiwfspy; xUq;fpize;j
gupNrhjidapy; xt;nthW Kiwf;Fk; mWtil ,ae;jpuj;ij gad;gLj;Jk;
400 tpijfs; tPjk; gad;gLj;jg;gl;ld. nghOJ mjw;fhd nryT Vw;wj;jho
tpij Kisf;Fk; fhyk; 14 ehl;fs; vf;lUf;F &gha; 3>500 FiwtJld;
tiu vd;w ,e;jpa tpijg; gupNrhjid Kisg;Gj;jpwd; 90 rjtpfpjj;jpw;F
mikg;G Kiw gpd;gw;wg;gl;lJ. tpijapd; Nky; ,Ue;jJ fz;lwpag;gl;lJ. ,e;j
Kisg;Gj; jpwid fzf;fpl;lTld; xUq;fpize;j mWtil ,ae;jpuj;ij
xt;nthW khjpupapypUe;Jk; 10 ehw;Wfs; nfhz;L mWtil nra;Ak; nghOJ>
tPjk; vLj;J mjd; NtH kw;Wk; jz;bd; tpijfis fjpupypUe;J gpupj;njLj;jy;>
ePsk; Mfpait mstplg;gl;L> me;j J}w;Wjy; kw;Wk; gjH ePf;fpa tpijfis
ehw;Wfspd; vilia fhz 850 nry;rpa];. Nrfupj;jy; Mfpa Ntiyfs; xNu
24 kzp Neuk; itj;J fzf;fplg;gl;lJ. rkaj;jpy; elg;gjhy; NeuKk;>
mWtil nra;Ak; nryTk; kPjg;gLfpwJ.
tpijapd; Kisg;Gj;jpwd; kw;Wk;
NkYk;> Fwpj;j Neuj;jpy; vy;yh
ehw;Wfspd; ePsj;ijf; nfhz;L ehw;Wfspd;
NtiyfSk; Kbtile;J tpLtjhy;
tPupak; kjpg;gplg;gl;lJ.
Nrjhuj;ij jtpHg;gJld; epyj;ij
Ma;tpy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l Kiwfspy; mLj;j gapH rhFgbf;F tpiuthf jahH
xUq;fpide;j mWtil ,ae;jpuj;ij nra;ayhk;. xU vf;lH epyj;jpy; gapuplg;gl;l
cgNahfpf;Fk; NghJ> fjpubf;Fk; jpwd; ney;iy mWtil nra;a 50 Ml;fs;
mjpfkhf cs;sJ. Mdhy; tpij Nrjhuk;> Njitg;gLtH> Mdhy; xUq;fpize;j
ckp ePf;fg;gl;l tpijfs;> tpij cjpHjy; mWtil ,ae;jpuk; %ykhf ,uz;liu
mjpf msT ,Ue;jJ kw;Wk; tpijapd; kzp Neuj;jpy; Kbf;fg;gLfpwJ. NkYk;>
fbdj;jd;ik ifKiw mWtil kw;Wk; ,e;jpa rhd;wspg;G Jiwapd; gupe;Jiuapd;
fjpubj;jy; Kiwapy; mjpfkhf cs;sJ. gb ney;tpijapd; Fiwe;j gl;r
,ae;jpuj;jpdhy; Vw;gLk; Nrjhuj;ij tpl Kisg;Gj; jpwd; 80 rjNk NghJkhdJ.
ifKiw mWtil kw;Wk; fjpubj;jy; Mifahy;> tptrhapfs; ney;
Kiwapy; kpf Fiwthf cs;sJ. tpij cw;gj;jpapy; xUq;fpize;j
(ml;ltiz 1). tpij Kisg;G rjtPjk;> mWtil ,ae;jpuq;fis nfhz;L Nfh 51>
NtH kw;Wk; jz;bd; ePsk;> ehw;Wfspd; rp.MH. 1009 rg; 1 kw;Wk; Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l
cyH vil cw;gj;jp kw;Wk; ehw;Wfspd; nts;is nghd;dp ney; ,ufq;fis
tPupak; Mfpa fhuzpfs; midj;Jk; mWtil nra;J Fiwe;j Neuj;jpy;
ifKiw mWtil kw;Wk; fjpubj;jy; mjpf gug;gstpy; mWtil nra;tNjhL
Kiwapy; mjpfkhf cs;sJ. Kisg;Gj;jpwDk;> ehw;wpd; tPupaKk;
(ml;ltiz 2). NkYk;> ney; tpij ghjpf;fg;glhky; gad;ngwyhk;.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 11

Ü†ìõ¬í 1. ÜÁõ¬ì ñŸÁ‹ èFó®‚°‹ º¬øèOù£™ ªï™
M¬îJ™ ãŸð´‹ «êî‹ (Mechanical Damage)
«êî‹ (êîMAî‹) Mechanical Damage (%)
ÜÁõ¬ì ñŸÁ‹
èFó®‚°‹ º¬ø (T) / ÞòŸð‡¹ º¬øJ™ Þóê£òù º¬øJ™
ªï™ Þóèƒèœ (V) (Physical Method) (Chemical Method)
T1 T2 T3 ruhrhp T1 T2 T3 ruhrhp
Nfh 51 3.3 9.3 9.0 7.2 5.3 9.5 8.5 7.8
rp.MH. 1009 rg; 1 4.0 6.3 5.3 5.2 5.0 9.0 8.0 7.3
Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l
6.0 10.3 9.0 8.4 7.3 13.0 10.8 10.3
nts;is nghd;dp
ruhrhp 4.4 8.6 7.8 6.9 5.8 10.5 9.1 8.5
V T VXT V T VXT
jpl;l tpsf;fk; (SED)
0.89 0.89 1.54 0.72 0.72 1.3
jpUg;G Kid
NtWghL (CD) 1.82 1.82 NS 1.48 1.48 NS
(P = 0.05 rjk;)
T1 - mWtil kw;Wk; ifKiw fjpubj;jy;
T2 - mWtil kw;Wk; fjpub ,ae;jpuk; %yk; fjpubj;jy;
T3 - xUq;fpize;j mWtil ,ae;jpuk; %yk; mWtil kw;Wk; fjpubj;jy;
¬èº¬ø ÜÁõ¬ì ñŸÁ‹ ¬èº¬ø èFó®ˆî™
12 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

èF˜ Ü®‚°‹ Þò‰Fó‹ Íô‹ èFó®ˆî™ ñŸÁ‹ å¼ƒA¬í‰î
ÜÁõ¬ì Þò‰Fó‹ Íô‹ ÜÁõ¬ì ñŸÁ‹ èFó®ˆî™
Ü†ìõ¬í 2. ÜÁõ¬ì ñŸÁ‹ èFó®‚°‹ º¬øèOù£™
ªï™ M¬îJ¡ º¬÷Š¹ˆFø¡ ñŸÁ‹ ï£ŸP¡ iKò‹
ÜÁõ¬ì ñŸÁ‹
M¬îJ¡
èFó®‚°‹ º¬ø (T) ï£ŸP¡ iKò‹
º¬÷Š¹ˆFø¡ (%)
ªï™ Þóèƒèœ (V)
T1 T2 T3 ruhrhp T1 T2 T3 ruhrhp
Nfh 51 96 93 95 94.7 3251 2965 3057 3091

rp.MH. 1009 rg; 1 94 90 91 91.7 3514 3121 3255 3298
Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l
97 91 94 94.0 3317 2967 3087 3124
nts;is nghd;dp
ruhrhp 95.7 91.3 93.3 93.4 3362 3017 3133 3171
V T VXT V T VXT
jpl;l tpsf;fk; (SED)
2.76 2.76 4.79 87.19 87.19 151.02
jpUg;G Kid
NtWghL (CDP) = 0.05 NS NS NS NS 178.90 NS
rjtpfpjk;)
T1 - ifKiw mWtil kw;Wk; ifKiw fjpubj;jy;
T2 - ifKiw mWtil kw;Wk; fjpub ,ae;jpuk; %yk; fjpubj;jy;
T3 - xUq;fpize;j mWtil ,ae;jpuk; %yk; mWtil kw;Wk; fjpubj;jy;
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 13

Þ÷c˜: º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹
ñŸÁ‹ àè‰î Þóèƒèœ
ñˆFò ð‡¬íŠ ðJ˜èœ
º¬ùõ˜ M. Gó™ Ýó£Œ„C G¬ôò‹
º¬ùõ˜ Þó£. ²î£ è£ê˜«è£´ & 671 124
º¬ùõ˜ H. ªê÷ìŠð£ «èó÷£
nj d;id kuj;jpd; midj;Jg;

ghfq;fSk; gaDs;sitahf
cs;sjhy; ,J fw;gfj;jU vd;wiof;fg;
2.07 kpy;ypad; vf;lh; gug;gstpy; rhFgb
nra;ag;gl;L 23>351 kpy;ypad; Njq;fha;fs;
cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLfpwJ.
gLfpwJ. fpuhkg;Gw kf;fspd; tho;th ,e;jpahtpy; 18 khepyq;fspYk;>
jhukhfTk;> mth;fspd; tUkhdj;ijg; 3 A+dpad; gpuNjrq;fspYk; njd;id rhFgb
ngUf;FtjpYk; njd;idkuk; Kf;fpag; nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. ,tw;wpy; njd;dpe;jpa
gq;fhw;WfpwJ. njd;id kuk; Njq;fha;> khepyq;fshd jkpo;ehL> Nfush> Me;jpuh
,sePh;> Njq;fha; vz;nza;> ehh;> Njq;fha; kw;Wk; fh;ehlfh Nghd;wit 90 rjtpfpj
rpul;il> kuk; Nghd;w gytpjkhd gug;gsitf; nfhz;Ls;sd. ,e;j
gaDs;s nghUl;fis Neub khepyq;fspd; nghUshjhuj;jpy; njd;id
gad;ghl;bw;Fk;> njhopw;rhiyfSf;F Kf;fpag; gq;fhw;WfpwJ. ,ijj; jtpu
%yg; nghUl;fisAk; nfhLf;fpd;wJ. Gjpajhf gPfhh;> rj;jP];fh;> F[uhj;> Nkw;F
Rkhh; 10 kpy;ypad; FLk;gq;fs; njd;id tq;fhsk; kw;Wk; tlfpof;F khepyq;fspy;
kuj;ijNa tho;thjhukhf ek;gp cs;sd. njd;id gaphplg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. NkYk;>
NkYk;> ,e;jpahtpd; vz;nza; tpj;Jg; yl;rj;jPTfs; kw;Wk; me;jkhd; Nghd;w
gaph;fspy;> 6 rjtpfpj cw;gj;jp Njq;fha; jPTfspy; ,J Kf;fpakhd gapuhf
%yNk fpilf;fpd;wJ. cs;sJ.
cyfstpy; Njq;fha; rhFgb ,t;thW njd;id mjpfkhf
nra;ag;gLk; gug;gsT 12.47 kpy;ypad; gaphplg;gLk; khepyq;fspy; mjd;
vf;lh; MFk;. vdpDk;> ,jpy; nghUshjhuj;ij eph;zapf;Fk; fhuzpahf
9 kpy;ypad; mjhtJ Rkhh; 75 rjtpfpj njd;id cs;sJ. jw;NghJ
rhFgb nra;Ak; gug;gsit %d;W ,e;jpahtpYs;s Muha;rr
; p epiyaq;fspdhy;
Kf;fpakhd ehLfNs nfhz;Ls;sd. cUthf;fg;gl;l gy Gjpa njhopy;
mitahtd> ,e;NjhNdrpah> gpypg;igd;]; el;gq;fspdhy; njd;idapd; cw;gj;jp
kw;Wk; ,e;jpah. ,e;jpahtpy; njd;id
Kd;gpUe;jij tpl fle;j rpy Mz;Lfshf
14 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

mjpfhpj;j tz;zk; cs;sJ. vdpDk;> nghUl;fSf;F vjph;fhy re;ijapy; ey;y
njd;idapd; cw;gj;jpr; nryit tuNtw;G cs;sJ.
fzf;fpLk; NghJ mjw;Nfw;wthW ªî¡¬ù õ¬èèœ
yhgj;jpid ngWtjw;F Njq;fha; kw;Wk;
njd;idapy; nghJthf mjd;
nfhg;giu Nghd;wit kl;Lky;yhJ ,e;j
tshpay;ig nghWj;J nel;il kw;Wk;
fw;gf tpUl;rj;jpd; kw;w gaDs;s
Fl;il tiffshfg; gphpf;fyhk;.
nghUl;fisAk; re;ijg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
cyfstpy; Njq;fha; kw;Wk; nfhg;giuapd;
rkPgj;jpa Mz;Lfspy;; njd;idapypUe;J
Njitf;F nghJthf nel;il ,ufNk
ngwg;gLk; ,sePh; Nghd;w jukhd tsh;f;fg;gLfpwJ. Fl;il ,ufq;fs;
,aw;ifahd MNuhf;fpakhd czTg; ,sePh; cw;gj;jpf;F cfe;jjhf cs;sjhy;
nghUl;fspd; Nky; kf;fspd; Mh;tk; fle;j rpy Mz;L;fspy; ,e;j Fl;il
mjpfhpj;J tUfpd;wJ. vdNt> ,j;jifa ,ufq;fSf;F mjpf tuNtw;G cs;sJ.
ªï†¬ì ñŸÁ‹ °†¬ì ÞóèƒèO¡ ð‡¹èœ
õ.
ð‡¹èœ ªï†¬ì °†¬ì
â‡
tYthdjhfTk; mbg;gFjp nkypjhdjhfTk; mbg;gFjp
1 jz;Lg;gFjp
gUj;Jk; fhzg;gLk; NeuhfTk; fhzg;gLk;
tpiutpNyNa G+f;Fk;
jhkjkhf G+f;Fk;. gUtj;ij mile;JtpLk;
2 G+f;Fk; gUtk; nghJthf 5 Kjy; 9 jd;ikAilaJ. nghJthf
Mz;Lfs; fopj;J G+f;Fk; 3 Kjy; 4 Mz;Lfs;
fopj;J G+f;Fk;
may; kfue;jr; Nrh;f;if
jd; kfue;jr; Nrh;f;if %yk;
3 kfue;jr; Nrh;f;if %yk; fha;fis
fha;fis cUthf;Fk;
cUthf;Fk;
nghJthf gr;ir gr;ir> kQ;rs;> rpfg;G
fha; kw;Wk; ,iyf;
4 kw;Wk; gOg;G epwj;jpd; (MuQ;R) my;yJ gOg;G
fhk;Gfspd; epwk;
fyitahf ,Uf;Fk; epwj;jpy; fhzg;gLk;
kuj;jpd; NkYs;s
mjpf ,ilntspiaf; neUf;fkhf mike;J
5 ,iyj;jOk;Gfspd;
nfhz;ljhf ,Uf;Fk; ,Uf;Fk;
mikg;G
rpwpajpypUe;J nghpa Rpwpa mstpypUe;J eLj;ju
6 fha;fspd; msT msTs;s fha;fis msTs;s fha;fisf;
nfhLf;Fk; nfhLf;Fk;
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 15

midj;J nel;il
,ufq;fSf;F xNu ,ufq;fSf;fpilNa
,ufq;fSf;fpilNa
7 ,ilNaahd NtWghL mt;tsthf
NtWghL mjpfkhf
NtWghL ,Uf;fhJ.
,Uf;Fk;
,iyfs; kw;Wk;
njd;dq;Fiyfs;
cWjpahf kuj;Jld; gytPdkhf kuj;Jld;
8 kuj;Jld;
,ize;jpUf;Fk; ,ize;jpUf;Fk;
,ize;jpUf;Fk;
tpjk;
mjpf vz;zpf;ifapy; Fiwthd vz;zpf;ifapy;
9 Nth;fs;
,Uf;Fk; ,Uf;Fk;
nghJthf 60 Mz;Lfs; nghJthf 40 Mz;Lfs;
10 tho;ehs;
tiu ,Uf;Fk; tiu ,Uf;Fk;
Þ÷c˜ gjpyhf fhakile;j Nghh; tPuh;fSf;F

Neubahf ,uj;jj;jpy; nrYj;jpAs;shh;fs;.
,sePh; xU fdpk Cl;lr;rj;J
,sePhpy; ngUksT rh;f;fiuAk;>
kpf;f ghdkhFk.; jw;NghJ ,aw;ifahd
fdpkq;fSk; epiwe;Js;sNjhL Gujr;
MNuhf;fpakhd ghdkhf kf;fspilNa
rj;Jk; cs;sJ. ,sePhpd; msT kw;Wk;
gpugykile;J tUfpd;wJ. ,sePh; vd;gJ
mjpYs;s rj;Jf;fspd; msT ,ufk;>
jput tbtpy; cs;s> Njq;fhapypUe;J
jl;gntg;g #o;epiy> kuj;jpd; taJ
Gjpa ehw;W tsu Njitg;gLk; rj;jpid
kw;Wk; ,sePh; ngwg;gLk; fhapd; taJ
mspf;ff;$ba gFjpahFk;. ,J ntg;g
Mfpatw;iwg; nghWj;J khWgLk;.
kz;ly gFjpapYs;s kf;fspd; Nfhil
NkYk;> Njq;fha; Kjph;r;rpailAk; NghJ
fhy ntapypd; jhfj;ij jzpf;f
,sePhpd; msT FiwtNjhL mjpy;
,aw;if mspj;j nfhilahFk;. ,jd;
cs;s nghl;lhrpaj;jpd; msT Fiwe;J
Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij czh;e;J cyf
czT kw;Wk; tptrha epWtdj;jpd;> Nrhbaj;jpd; msT mjpfhpf;fpwJ. vdNt>
tptrha njhopw;rhiy kw;Wk; mWtil 7 khjq;fshd fha; ,sePUf;F cfe;jjhFk;.
gpd;rhh; Nkyhz;ik Nritapd; Vnddpy;> me;j gUtj;jpy; ,sePhpd;
jiyth; jpU.khh;l;ld; ];Nll;bd; msT> Rit> mjpYs;s rh;f;fiuapd;
,sePiu caph; ePh; vd;W Fwpg;gpLfpwhh;. msT> Nrhbak; kw;Wk; nghl;lhrpaj;jpd;
MAh;Ntj kUj;Jtj;jpy; ,sePh; msT Nghd;wit gUFtjpw;F cfe;jjhf
nrhpkhdj;jpw;F cjTtjhfTk;> rpWePh; ,Uf;Fk;. ,sePhpYs;s caph; Ntjpapay;
ghijapYs;s jilfis ePf;FtjhfTk; rj;Jf;fspd; msthdJ ,ufj;jpw;F ,ufk;
Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. KjyhtJ kw;Wk; NtWgLk;. nghJthf Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l
,uz;lhtJ cyfg;Nghh; rkaq;fspy; njd;id ,ufq;fspy; ,sePhpd; msT
kUj;Jth;fs; ,sePiu FSf;Nfh]pw;F xU fha;f;F 117 Kjy; 612 kp.yp. tiu
16 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

NtWgLk;. nkhj;j fiuAk; nghUspd; Ntz;Lk;. NkYk;> Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l njd;id
msT (TSS) 4.90 Kjy; 6.6 bfphp gphpf;]; ,ufq;fSf;Fs;s Njitfisf; fUjp
(° Brix) tiuAk;> nkhj;j rh;f;fiuapd; Njrpa tptrha Muha;r;rp mikg;G
msT 2.27 Kjy; 7.0 fp. / 100 kp.fp. kw;Wk; kj;jpa gz;izg; gaph;fs;
vd;w msT tiuAk; NtWgLk;. mkpNdh Muha;r;rp epWtdKk; Muha;r;rpfs; nra;J
mkpyq;fspd; msT 1.1 Kjy; 2.1 kp.fp. / midj;jpe;jpa xUq;fpize;j njd;id
kp.yp. vd;w mstpy; NtWgLk;. NkYk;> Muha;r;rpj; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; gyMz;Lfs;
nghl;lhrpaj;jpd; msT 1998 Kjy; 2651 Nrhjidfs; nra;J Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l
gpgpvk; (ppm) vd;w mstpYk;> Nrhbaj;jpd; njd;id ,ufq;fis ntspapl;Ls;sd.
msT 17.5 Kjy; 71 gpgpvk; tiuapYk; Njh;T nra;jy; kw;Wk; fyg;gpdk;
NtWgLk;. cUthf;Fjy; Kiwg;gb njd;id
fyg;gpdq;fSk;> Njh;T nra;ag;gl;l
jw;NghJ cyfk; KOtjpYk;
,ufq;fSk; ntspaplg;gl;Ls;sd. ,tw;wpy;
nraw;if my;yhj ,aw;if czTg;
,sePh; cw;gj;jpf;F cfe;j ,ufq;fs;
nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; cly; MNuhf;fpak;
kw;Wk; ,sePh; kw;Wk; nfhg;giu
kPJ kf;fSf;F mjpf tpopg;Gzh;T
Mfpa ,uz;bw;Fk; cfe;j ,ufq;fs;
Vw;gl;L cs;sJ. vdNt> gy epWtdq;fs;
MfpaitAk; mlq;Fk;.
Gl;bapy; milf;fg;gl;l ,aw;if ghdq;fs;
tpw;gidapy; fhy; gjpg;gjw;F Nghl;b Þóèƒèœ
Nghl;Lf; nfhz;Ls;sd. ,jpy; gpNurpy; cyfpd; gy;NtW gFjpfspy;;
ehlhdJ ,t;tifahd ,aw;if fhzg;gLk; mjpf tpisr;ry; cs;spl;l
ghdq;fSf;F kpfg;nghpa re;ij cs;s rpwg;gk;rq;fs; mlq;fpa kuq;fs;
ehlhFk;. 2010-k; Mz;by; Gl;bapy; Nrfhpf;fg;gl;L> guhkhpf;fg;gl;L> mit
milf;fg;gl;l ,sePh; nkhj;j gor;rhW ek; ehl;by; cs;s njd;id gaphpLk;
tpw;gidapy;; 67 rjtpfpjj;ij ngw;Ws;sJ. gFjpfspy; vt;thW tpisr;ry; kw;Wk;
Mdhy;> ,jd; msT 2003-y; 21 rjtpfpj ,ju Kf;fpakhd rpwg;gk;rq;fis ntspg;
msthf ,Ue;jJ. vdNt> ,e;j gLj;JfpwJ vd;W gy Mz;Lfs;
Gl;bapy; milf;fg;gl;l ,sePhpd; re;ij Ma;T nra;ag;gl;L> ,Wjpapy; mjpf
mjpfhpj;Jf; nfhz;Nl tUfpd;wJ. ,t;thW nfhg;giu my;yJ ,sePh; my;yJ
,jd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij czh;e;j gy;NtW ,it ,uz;bd; cw;gj;jpj; jpwd;>
njhopy; epWtdq;fs; mjpf njd;id g+r;rp kw;Wk; Neha;j; jhf;FjYf;F
cw;gj;jp nfhz;l ehLfspy; jq;fspd; Gjpa vjph;g;Gj;jpwd;> twl;rpia jhq;fp tsUk;
fpisfis cUthf;fj; njhlq;fpAs;sd. jpwd; Nghd;wtw;iw nfhz;Ls;sjh
,sePh; kw;Wk; ,sePhpypUe;J ngwg;gLk; vd;W Ma;T nra;;ag;gl;L> Gjpa
kjpg;Gf; $l;lg;gl;l nghUl;fs; ,ufq;fs; ntspaplg;gLfpwJ. ,J
Mfpatw;wpw;fhd re;ij ngUfpf; jtpu rpwg;gk;rq;fs; nfhz;l ,uz;L
nfhz;L tUtjhy; njhopy; KidNthh; ,ufq;fis fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l may;
,e;j tha;g;gpid gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s kfue;jr; Nrh;f;iff;F cl;gLj;Jtjd;
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 17

%yk; Gjpa fyg;gpdj;ij cUthf;fp fUj;jpy; nfhz;L ,sePh; cw;gj;jpf;F
NghJkhd Ma;TfSf;F cl;gLj;jp gpd; cfe;j gy Gjpa ,ufq;fis
Gjpa fyg;gpd ,ufkhf ntspaplg;gLfpwJ. ntspaplg;gl;Ls;sd. ,sePhpd; msT
,t;tifapy; NfushtpYs;s kw;Wk; Rit ,ufj;jpw;F ,ufk; khWgLk;.
kj;jpa gz;izg; gaph;fs; Muha;r;rp vdNt> ,sePUf;F cfe;j ,ufq;fis
epiyaj;jpdhy; 455> NtWgl;l Njh;T nra;tjd; %yk; mjpf msT kw;Wk;
rpwg;gk;rq;fs; nfhz;l njd;id ,ufq;fs; Ritahd ,sePiu ngwyhk;. ,jdhy;
guhkhpf;fg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. ,tw;wpy; tptrhapfs; mjpf yhgj;ij
28 may; ehLfspypUe;J Nrfhpf;fg;gl;l mila KbAk;. ,J kl;Lky;yhJ ,sePh;
,ufq;fSk; mlq;Fk;. NkYk;> jw;NghJ cw;gj;jpf;F cfe;j Fl;il ,uf kuq;fis
,sePUf;F mjpfhpj;Js;s Njitia myq;fhu kuq;fshfTk; gad;gLj;jyhk;.
Þ÷c˜ ñŸÁ‹ ªè£Šð¬ó‚° àè‰î «ñ‹ð´ˆîŠð†ì ªî¡¬ù Þóèƒèœ

Þ÷cK¡ ªè£Šð¬ó
Þóè‹ º‚Aòñ£ù ð‡¹èœ Ü÷¾ M¬÷„ê™
(I.L. / å¼ (ì¡ / å¼ â‚ì¼‚° /
è£JL¼‰¶) å¼ Ý‡´‚°)
Nfuh re;jpuh mjpf tpisr;ry; 450 3.68
mjpf tpisr;ry; kw;Wk; mjpf
fy;g gpujPgh 448 4.12
Njq;fha; vz;nza; cw;gj;jp
vhpNah/igl; rpye;jpapd; jhf;Fjiy
fy;g `hpjh 440 3.70
jhq;Fk; jpwd;
mjpf tpisr;ry; fhz;lhkpUf
fy;g rjhg;jp 612 5.01
tz;bd; jhf;Fjy; FiwT
fy;ahzp
mjpf tpisr;ry; 274 3.84
njd;id -1
eLj;jukhd Fl;il> mjpf
fy;g uf;~h tpisr;ry; juty;yJ gr;ir epw 290 2.11
fha;fisf; nfhLf;Fk;
eLj;ju Fl;ilahd cauKilaJ
Nfuh kJuh 287 4.80
mjpf tpisr;ry; juty;yJ
Fl;;il> gr;ir epw fha;fis
nfsjkp fq;fh 467 1.8
cilaJ
Fl;;il> gr;ir epw fha;fis
fy;g = 240 1.51
cilaJ
rpVMh;I rp1-
mjpf nfhg;giu cw;gj;jp 470 2.23
md;dg+h;zh
18 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

«ñ‹ð´ˆîŠð†ì Þ÷c˜ ñŸÁ‹ ªè£Šð¬ó‚°
àè‰î èôŠHù Þóèƒèœ
Þóè‹
Ý‡ ñŸÁ‹ º‚Aòñ£ù Ü÷¾ M¬÷„ê™
(ì¡ / å¼
ªð‡ ñóƒèœ ð‡¹èœ (I.L. / å¼
â‚«ì¼‚° /
è£JL¼‰¶)
å¼ Ý‡®Ÿ°)
nrsfhl; MuQ;R
Fl;il kw;Wk; mjpf tpisr;ry;
re;jpu rq;fuh 347 4.27
Nkw;F flw;fiu juty;yJ
nel;il
yl;rj; jPTfs; mjpf tpisr;ry;
nel;il kw;Wk; juty;yJ kw;Wk;
re;jpu yf;~h 339 3.76
nrsfhl; MuQ;R twl;rpia jhq;fp
Fl;il tsuf;$baJ
twl;rpiaj;
kNyrpad; kQ;rs; jhq;fp tsuf;
Fl;il kw;Wk; $baJ. cuj;ij
fy;g ]k;;Ujp 346 4.5
Nkw;F flw;fiu tPzhf;fhky;
nel;il cwpQ;rpf;
nfhs;sf;$baJ.
kNyrpad; kQ;rs;;
fy;g mjpf tpisr;ry;
Fl;il kw;Wk; 368 6.28
];Nu~;lh juty;yJ
jpg;J}h; nel;il
Þ÷c˜ ñŸÁ‹ Üôƒè£óˆFŸ«èŸø °†¬ì Þóèƒèœ

Ü÷¾ M¬÷„ê™
Þóè‹ º‚Aòñ£ù ð‡¹èœ (ì¡ / å¼
(I.L. / å¼
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nrsfhl; MuQ;R MuQ;R epwf;fha;fs; vhpNah/igl;;
351 2.78
Fl;il rpye;jpf;F vjph;g;Gj;jpwd; nfhz;lJ
fy;g N[hjp kQ;rs; epw fha;fs; 380 2.83
fy;g #h;ah MuQ;R epw fha;fs; 400 4.00
rpVMh;I- rp2
MuQ;R epw fha;fisf; nfhz;lJ 154 1.31
(#h;ah)
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 19

rpVMh;I- rp3 kQ;rs; epw fha;fisf; nfhz;lJ>
117 1.45
Xk;fhh;) myq;fhuj;jpw;F Vw;wJ
rpVMh;I rp4 MuQ;R epw fha;fisf; nfhz;lJ>
198 1.74
(re;jd;) myq;fhuj;jpw;F Vw;wJ
jw;NghJ kf;fs; tpopg;Gzh;NthL Nkw;F tq;fhsk; gFjpapYs;s tptrhapfs;
jq;fsJ cly; MNuhf;fpaj;jpw;F jw;NghJ ,sePUf;F cfe;j ,ufq;fis
Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLf;fpwhh;fs;. mjd; elT nra;a njhlq;fp cs;shh;fs.; ,J
Kjy; gbahf nraw;if Fsph;ghdq;fs; kl;Lky;yhJ ,sePUf;F cfe;j fhia
Fbg;gij Fiwj;Jf; nfhz;L 7 Kjy; 8 khjq;fspNyNa mWtil
,aw;ifahd> rj;J kpf;f ghdq;fis nra;J tpLtjhy; nfhg;giu Nghy 12
ehl njhlq;fpAs;shh;fs;. khjq;fs; Njitg;gLtjpy;iy. vdNt>
,e;j ey;y khw;wj;jpid tptrhapfs; 3 Kjy; 4 khjq;fs; tiu kuj;jpYs;s
mth;fSf;F rhjfkhf gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s Cl;lr;rj;J kpr;rkhfpd;wJ. ,e;j
Ntz;Lk;. njd;idia nghWj;j tiuapy; Cl;lr;rj;jpdhy; njd;id kuk; mjpf
mjpypUe;J fpilf;Fk; nfhg;giuNa kyh;f; nfhj;Jf;fis cUthf;f KbAk;.
Kf;fpakhd re;ijg;gLj;jg;gLk; nghUshf ,jdhy; cw;gj;jpAk; mjpfhpf;Fk;. vdNt>
ghh;f;fg;gLfpwJ. mjdhy; mbf;fb Vw;fdNt cs;s njd;de;Njhg;Gfspy;
Vw;gLk; tpiy tPo;r;rp fhuzkhf nfhg;giu vq;NfDk; ,ilntspapy; Gjpa kuk;
cw;gj;jpia kl;LNk ek;gpapUf;Fk; el Ntz;b ,Ue;jhNyh> gioa
tptrhapfs; ghjpf;fg;gLfpwhh;fs;. vdNt> njd;de;Njhg;ig GJg;gpf;f Gjpa kuq;fis
tptrhapfs; ,sePUf;F cfe;j el Ntz;b ,Ue;jhNyh> tptrhapfs; ,e;j
,ufq;fisAk; gaphpl Ntz;Lk;. ,sePUf;F cfe;j Fl;il ,ufq;fisNah
,e;jpahtpy;> jkpo;ehl;bYs;s nghs;shr;rp my;yJ ,sePh; kw;Wk; nfhg;giu Mfpa
kw;Wk; Nfhak;Gj;Jhh; khtl;lq;fspYs;s ,uz;bw;Fk; cfe;j ,ufq;fisNah el;L
tptrhapfs; jw;NghJ ,sePUf;F cfe;j gad;ngwyhk;. mt;thW Gjpa kuq;fis
,ufq;fis nghpa mstpy; cw;gj;jp eLk;NghJ> Vw;fdNt cs;s kuq;fspd;
nra;J tUfpwhh;fs;. ,Nj> Nghy Nfush> taij fUj;jpy; nfhz;L cfe;j
fh;ehlfh> Me;jpuh> k`huh~;uh kw;Wk; ,ufq;fis Njh;njLf;f Ntz;Lk;.
jukhd njd;id ehw;Wf;fis
NfushtpYs;s kj;jpa gz;izg; gaph;fs;
Muha;r;rp epiyaj;jpNyh> khepy tptrha
gy;fiyf;fofq;fspNyh> midj;jpe;jpa
xUq;fpize;j gz;izg; gaph;fs;
Muha;r;rpj; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; ,aq;Fk;
epiyaq;fspNyh my;yJ njd;id
tsh;r;rpf; FOtpNyh ngwyhk;.
20 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

îIöèˆF™ àœ÷ «õ÷£‡
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îI›ï£´ «õ÷£‡¬ñŠ ð™è¬ô‚èöè‹, «è£ò‹¹ˆÉ˜ & 641 003
ªî£¬ô«ðC : 0422 & 6611352
, e;jpa Ntshz;ik Muha;r;rpf; fofj;jpd; epjp cjtpAld; jkpofj;jpy; nkhj;jk;

28 Ntshz;ik mwptpay; epiyaq;fs; cs;sd. ,tw;wpy; 13 Ntshz; mwptpay;
epiyaq;fs; jkpo;ehL Ntshz;ikg; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bYk;> %d;W jkpo;ehL
fhy;eil mwptpay; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bYk;> ,uz;L epfHepiyg;
gy;fiyf;fofq;fspd; fPOk;> xd;W jkpo;ehL n[ayypjh kPd;tsg; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd;
fl;Lg;ghl;bYk;> xd;gJ muR rhuh epWtdq;fspd; fPOk; nray;gl;L tUfpd;wd.
jkpo;ehL Ntshz;ikg; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; fl;Lg;ghl;by; cs;s Ntshz; mwptpay;
epiyaq;fs; kJiu> rpWfkzp> jpz;btdk;> tpUj;jhr;ryk;> tk;gd;> tphpQ;rpGuk;>
jpUg;gjprhuk;> re;jpa+H> ,uhkehjGuk;> jp&H> ePlhkq;fyk;> mUg;Gf;Nfhl;il kw;Wk;
ghg;ghug;gl;b Mfpa ,lq;fspy; cs;sd. jkpofj;jpy; cs;s midj;J Ntshz; mwptpay;
epiyaq;fspd; njhopy;El;g cjtp kw;Wk; Nkw;ghHitia jkpo;ehL Ntshz;ikg;
gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; tphpthf;ff; fy;tp ,af;ffk; nra;J tUfpwJ. ,e;epiyaq;fs;
%ykhf me;jje;j khtl;lj;ijr; rhHe;j cotHfSf;F nray;tpsf;fk;> tay;ntsp
Ma;Tfs;> Kjy; epiy nray;tpsf;fj; jply;fs;> gapw;rpfs;> fz;fhl;rpfs; %yk;
Ntshz; tphpthf;fg; gzpfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd.
cotHfs; jq;fspd; Ntshz; rhHe;j jfty;> gapw;rp kw;Wk; MNyhridfis ngw
mZf Ntz;ba Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyaj;jpd; Kfthp kw;Wk; njhlHG gpd;tUkhW.
õ. ªî£ì˜¹ ªè£œ÷
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jpl;l xUq;fpizg;ghsh; 04147-250001
1. tpOg;Guk; Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
jpz;btdk; - 604 002 kvktvm@tnau.ac.in
tpOg;Guk;; khtl;lk;
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 21

Kidth; uh. tp[ayl;Rkp
Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
2. tpUJefh; kvkvirudhunagar@tnau.
Nfhtpyhq;Fsk;
mUg;Gf;Nfhl;il - 626 107 ac.in
tpUJefh; khtl;lk;
Kidth; f. Mde;j;
jpl;l xUq;fpizg;ghsh; 0416-2273221/ 2914453
3. NtY}h;
Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak; kvkvrinjipuram@tnau.ac.in
tphpQ;rpGuk; - 632 104> NtY}h;
Kidth; kh. rutzf;Fkhh;
4. fd;dpahFkhhp Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
jpUg;gjprhuk; - 629 161 kvkppi@tnau.ac.in
fd;dpahFkhhp khtl;lk;
Kidth; R. fz;zd;
jpl;l xUq;;fpizg;ghsh; 04143-238353
5. flY}h; Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
tpUj;jhr;ryk; - 606 001 kvkvri@tnau.ac.in
flY}h; khtl;lk;
Kidth; r. ftpjh
6. ,uhkehjGuk;
Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak; ramnadkvk@tnau.ac.in
,uhkehjGuk; - 623 503
Kidth; vk;. uh. yjh
jpl;l xUq;;fpizg;ghsh; 04322-296077/ 296677
7. GJf;Nfhl;il Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
tk;gd; - 622 303 kvkvamban@tnau.ac.in
GJf;Nfhl;il khtl;lk;
Kidth; nry;tpuNk~;
8. kJiu
Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak; kvkmdu@tnau.ac.in
kJiu - 625 104
Kidth; e. =uhk;
9. Nryk; Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
re;jpA+h;; - 636 203 kvkmallur@tnau.ac.in
Nryk; khtl;lk;
22 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

Kidth; M. gh];fud;
10. jpUth&H Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
ePlhkq;;fyk; - 614 404 kvkndm@tnau.ac.in
jpUth&h; khtl;lk;
Kidth; R. <];tud;
11. jpUr;rp Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
rpWfkzp - 639 115 kvksgm@tnau.ac.in
jpUr;rp khtl;lk;
Kidth; uh. kzpNkfiy
12. jpUts;@h; Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
jp&h; - 602 025 kvktirur@tnau.ac.in
jpUts;@h; khtl;lk;
Kidth; gh. r. rz;Kfk;
13. jh;kGhp Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak;
ghg;ghug;gl;b - 636 809 kvkdpri@tnau.ac.in
jh;kgGhp khtl;lk;
îI›ï£´ è£™ï¬ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ ð™è¬ô‚ èöèˆF¡
è†´Šð£†®™ Þòƒ°ð¬õ
Kidth; Nf. Nty;KUfd;
jpl;l xUq;fpizg;ghsh;
Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak; 044-27452371
14. fhQ;rpGuk;
fhl;lhd;Fsj;J}h; mQ;ry; creedkvk@aol.com
fhl;Lg;ghf;fk; - 603 203
fhQ;rpGuk;; khtl;lk
Kidth; vd;. mfpyh
15. ehkf;fy; Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak; namakkalkvk@gmail.com
fhy;eil kUj;Jtf; fy;Y}hp
yl;bthb> ehkf;fy; - 637 001
Kidth; v];;. nre;J}h;Fkud;
16. rptfq;if Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak; kvkkundrakudi@yahoo.co.in
Fd;wf;Fb>
rptfq;if - 630 206
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 23

Gè˜G¬ôŠ ð™è¬ô‚èöèˆF¡ è†´Šð£†®™ Þòƒ°ð¬õ
Kidth; gp.gp. rutzd;
17. jpz;Lf;fy; fhe;jpfpuhk; Ntshz; mwptpay;
epiyak;> fhe;jpfpuhk;; - 638 453 kvkdindigulpc@gmail.com
jpz;Lf;fy; khtl;lk;
Kidth; gp. FkhutbNtY
jpl;l xUq;;fpizg;ghsh;
mtpdhrpypq;fk; 04254-284223
18. Nfhak;Gj;J}h;
Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak; sakvk.cbe@rediffmail.com
tpNtfhde;jGuk;> fhukil
Nfhak;Gj;J}h; - 641 113
îI›ï£´ ì£‚ì˜ ªü.ªüòôLî£ e¡õ÷Š ð™è¬ô‚èöèˆF¡
è†´Šð£†®™ Þòƒ°ð¬õ
Kidth; Mh;. rhe;jFkhh; 04365-246266
19. ehfg;gl;bdk; kvksikkal@tnau.ac.in
rpf;fy; - 611 108> ehfg;gl;bdk;
Üó² ê£ó£ GÁõùƒèœ è†´Šð£†®™ Þòƒ°ð¬õ
Kidth; gp. moNfrd;
ikuhlh Ntshz; mwptpay; 04285-241626/ 241627
20. <NuhL epiyak;> 272> ngUkhs; efh;>
GJts;spak;ghisak; rhiy myradakvk@gmail.com
fypq;;fak; mQ;ry; - 638 453
Nfhgp nrl;bghisak;> <NuhL
Kidth; b. Re;jh;uh[;
Dr. ngUkhs; Ntshz; 04343-296039
21. fpU~;zfphp mwptpay; epiyak; drperumalkvk@gmail.com
vOkpr;rd;fphp fpuhkk;
ky;ypak;gs;sp mQ;ry;
fpU~;zfphp - 635 120
Kidth; tp. =dpthrd; 0462-2501008
jpl;l xUq;fpizg;ghsh; scb_scad@yahoo.com
22. J}j;Jf;Fb ];NfL Ntshz; mwptpay;
epiyak;> thifFsk;> pcscadkvk@gmail.com
J}j;Jf;Fb - 628 102
24 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

Kidth; n[. jputpak;
jpl;l xUq;;fpizg;ghsh;
ru];tjp Ntshz; mwptpay; 9790020666
23. f&h; epiyak;> GYj;Njhp fpuhkk;
Mh;. b. kiy mQ;ry; kvk.karur@icar.gov.in
Fspj;jiy jhYf;fh>
f&h; - 621 313
Kidth; n[. fjputd;
n`d;]; Nuhth; 04328-293251
24. nguk;gY}h;
Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyak; kvkpblr@rediffmail.com
ts;spfz;lGuk; - 621 115
nguk;gY}h; khtl;lk;
jpU. uF
25. Njdp nrd;nlf;l; Ntshz; mwptpay; cendectkvk@rediffmail.com
epiyak;> fhkhl;rpGuk;>
Njdp khtl;lk; - 641 113
jpU. vd;. ,uNk~; uh[h
NtjGhp Ntshz; mwptpay; 04182-247271
26. jpUtz;zhkiy epiyak;> fPo;neyp fpuhkk; vedapurikvk@gmail.com
rpe;jhj;J}h; mQ;;ry;>
nra;A+h; jhY}f;fh
jpUtz;zhkiy - 604 410
Kidth; nf. gpujPgh
Mh;tpv]; Ntshz; mwptpay;
27. jpUney;ntyp tirunelvelikvk@gmail.com
epiyak; Ma;f;Fb - 627 852
njd;fhrp jhY}f;fh
jpUney;ntyp khtl;lk;
Kidth; [P. moFfz;zd;
fpbL Ntshz; mwptpay; 04331-290335
28. mhpaY}h; epiyak;>
NrhokhNjtp - 612 902 creedkvk@gmail.com
cilahh;ghisak; jhY}f;fh
mhpaY}h; khtl;lk;
coth; ngUkf;fs; jq;fspd; khtl;lj;jpYs;s Ntshz; mwptpay; epiyaj;ij
njhlh;G nfhz;L gad;ngWkhW Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpNwhk;.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 25

îIöèˆF™ ÜÁõ¬ì‚°Š H¡
‘ñ£’M™ ãŸð´‹ ÞöŠ¹èÀ‹
Gõ˜ˆFJ™ ï£«ù£M¡ ðƒèOŠ¹‹
ï£«ù£ ÜPMò™ ñŸÁ‹ ªî£N™¸†ðˆ ¶¬ø

º¬ùõ˜ ñ. ¹wðôî£ îI›ï£´ «õ÷£‡¬ñŠ ð™è¬ô‚èöè‹
º¬ùõ˜ C. «êè˜ «è£ò‹¹ˆÉ˜ & 641 003
º¬ùõ˜ W.C. ²ŠóñEò¡ Ü¬ô«ðC : 85087 67195
g oq;fs; kw;Wk; fha;fwpfs; cw;gj;jpapy; cyf mstpy; ,e;jpah

,uz;lhk; ,lk; tfpf;fpd;wJ. ,Ug;gpDk;> 17 Nfhb kf;fs; Cl;lr;
rj;J gw;whf; FiwAld; ,Uf;fpd;wdh;. gj;jpy; VO egh;fs; itl;lkpd;
Fiwghl;bdhy; mtjpg;gLfpd;wdh;. ,jd; %yk; vd;d czUfpNwhk;
vd;why; ehl;by; trpf;Fk; midj;J jug;gpdUf;Fk; rhptpfpj kw;Wk; rj;jhd
czT nrd;W miltjpy;iy. ,jw;F Kf;fpa fhuzk; mWtilf;F gpd;
Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfs;> ,ilj;jufh;fs;> tpiyNaw;wk; MfpaitahFk;. ,tw;wpy;
mjpfg;gl;rkhf mWtilf;Fgpd; Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfis $wyhk;. ,jid jtph;ff ;
gy;NtW njhopy;El;gq;fs; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Mdhy;> Kiwahf
nra;Kiw mstpy; ahUk; cgNahfpg;gJ ,y;iy.
\kh| tpy; mWtilf;F gpd; Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfs; gw;wp> jkpo;ehL
Ntshz;ikg; gy;fiyf;fofk; ehNdh njhopy;El;gj; Jiwapd; fPo;>
fdlh ehl;bd; gd;dhl;L epWtdj;jpd; epjp cjtpAld;> kh mjpfkhf
tpisAk; fpU~;zfphp> jUkGhp> Njdp> jpz;Lf;fy; khtl;lq;fspy; cs;s 400
kh tptrhapfsplk; fsg;gzp Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. NkYk;> jkpo;ehl;by;
kh re;ijg;gLj;jg;gLk; gy;NtW gb epiyfspy; cs;s kh tpahghhpfs;>
goq;fil tpahghhpfs; %yk; khtpy; Vw;gLk; ,Og;Gfs; gw;wp Neh;fhzy;
%yk; Nfl;lwpag;gl;lJ. fPo;f;fhZk; ml;ltiz 1-y;> kh re;ijg;
gLj;Jjypd; gy;NtW gb epiyfspy; Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfs; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.
26 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

Ü†ìõ¬ù & 1 Ü†ìõ¬ù & 2
ê‰¬îŠð´ˆ¶‹ ð®G¬ôèO™ ÜÁõ¬ìJ¡ «ð£¶ ãŸð´‹
ãŸð´‹ ÞöŠ¹èœ ÞöŠ¹èœ
õ. ê‰¬îŠð´ˆ¶‹ ÞöŠ¹èœ õ. ÞöŠ¹‚è£ù ÞöŠ¹
â‡ Mî‹ (A«ô£ /ì¡) â‡ è£óEèœ (A«ô£ /ì¡)
mWtilapd;
mWtilapd; 1. 30
NghJ
NghJ Vw;gLk;
1. 64 2. Neha; kw;Wk; G+r;rp 11
,og;Gfs;
rpwpa>jukw;w>
(,ilj;jufh;fs; 3. 46
fdpahj
Kjy;epiy nkhj;j nkhj;jk; 87
2. 73
tpw;gidahsh;
ºî™G¬ô ªñˆî
,uz;lhk;
MŸð¬ùò£÷˜èœ
3. epiy nkhj;j 100
tpw;gidahsh; nkhj;j tpahghhpfs; vd;W
rpy;yiw miof;fg;gLk; topahf ld;Df;F 73
4. 109 fpNyh tiu ,og;G Vw;gLfpwJ. ,q;fdk;
tpahghhpfs;
nkhj;jk; 346 ,og;Gfs; Vw;gLtjw;F Kf;fpa fhuzk;
ntspkhepyq;fSf;F nfhz;L nry;Yk;
ÜÁõ¬ìJ¡ «ð£¶ ãŸð´‹ nghOJ> Kiwaw;w juk; gphpj;jy;>
ÞöŠ¹èœ (àŸðˆFò£÷˜ ñŸÁ‹ ifahSjy; (Vw;Wjy; kw;Wk; ,wf;Fjy;)
Þ¬ìˆîóè˜èœ) kw;Wk; Nkhrkhd Nghf;Ftuj;J
MfpaitahFk;> NkYk;> ntspkhepyq;
jkpo;ehl;by;> Fwpg;ghf fpU~;zfphp
fSf;F ehl;fs; fzf;fpy; nfhz;L
kw;Wk; jUkGhp khtl;lq;fspy; tpis
nry;tjhy; khq;fha; gOf;f njhlq;fp
tpf;fg;gLk; khk;goq;fs; 60 Kjy; 70 vil FiwT vw;gLfpwJ.
rjtPjk; tiu gof;$o; njhopw;rhiyf;F
NeubahfNth> ,ilj;jufh;fs; topahfNth
mDg;gg;gLfpwJ. mWtilapd; NghJ
khq;fha;fis ntWk; kz;jiuapy; cYf;fp
tpLjy;> Fr;rp nfhz;L mbj;jy;> mbgLk;
tifapy; Nrfhpj;jy;> khq;fha;fis
re;ijf;F nfhz;L nry;Yjy; Mfpa
topfspy; ld;Df;F 87 fpNyh tiu Nrjk;
Vw;gLfpwJ. ml;ltiz 2-y; mWtilapd;
NghJ Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfs; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 27

Ü†ìõ¬ù & 3 4-y; ,uz;lhk; epiy tpw;gidahsh;fs;
ºî™ G¬ô ªñ£ˆî Mò£ð£Kèœ topahf Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfs; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.
Íô‹ ãŸð´‹ ÞöŠ¹èœ Ü†ìõ¬ù & 4
õ. ÞöŠ¹‚è£ù ÞöŠ¹ Þó‡ì£‹ G¬ô
â‡ è£óEèœ (A«ô£ /ì¡) MŸð¬ùò£÷˜èœ õNò£è
1. Neha; kw;Wk; G+r;rp 20 ãŸð´‹ ÞöŠ¹èœ
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2. 23 õ. ÞöŠ¹‚è£ù ÞöŠ¹
fdpahj gok; â‡ è£óEèœ (A«ô£ /ì¡)
Nkhrkhd 1. Neha; kw;Wk; G+r;rp 30
3. 21
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nkhj;jk; 64 2. 35
fdpahj gok;
Þó‡ì£‹ G¬ô ªñ£ˆî 3.
Nkhrkhd
24
MŸð¬ùò£÷˜èœ Nghf;Ftuj;J
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,uz;lhk; epiy tpw;gidahsh;fs; 4. 11
ifahSjy;
Nfhak;Gj;J}h; kw;Wk; nrd;id Nghd;w
ngU efuq;fspy; gof;fil itj;jpUf;Fk; nkhj;jk; 100
rpy;yiw tpahghhpfSf;F tpdpNahfk; C™ô¬ø Mò£ð£Kèœ
nra;gth;fs;. ,q;fdk;> mLj;j tpahghhp
rpy;yiw tpahghhpfsplk; ,Ue;J
fSf;F ifkhWk; NghJ ld;Df;F 100
fpNyh tiu ,og;Gfs; Vw;gLfpwJ. Efh;NthUf;F nry;Yk; topapy; ld;Df;F
100 Kjy; 150 fpNyh tiu Nrjk;
,e;j topapy; ,og;G Vw;gLtjw;F
Vw;gLfpwJ. rpy rkaq;fspy; 50 rjtpfpjk;
Kf;fpa fhuzk; ,Ug;G itj;jy;> ,Ug;G
tiu tPzbf;fg;gLfpwJ.
itg;gjpdhy; Vw;gLk; Neha; kw;Wk;
G+r;rp jhf;Fjy; kw;Wk; Rfhjhukw;w ,it nraw;ifahf Vw;gLj;jg;gl;l
,lq;fspy; nfhl;b itj;jy;. ml;ltiz ,og;Gfs; MFk;. ,e;j gb epiyapy; jhd;
28 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

,og;Gfs; mjpfk;. Vnddpy;> goq;fis
mjpf ehl;fSf;F ,Ug;Gj; itg;gjhy;>
mOfp Me;juf;fNdh]; Neha; jhf;FjYf;F
cs;shfp> cgNahfkw;wjhfp vLj;J
vwpag;gLfpwJ. epaha tpiyia tpl
gy klq;F tpiyf;F tpw;gjhy; Fiwe;j
msT tpw;gid nra;jhYk; NghJkhd
yhgk; ghh;j;J nfhs;tjhy; tPzha; NghtJ
gw;wp ftdk; nfhs;tjpy;iy. ,jdhy;
vd;dNth ,th;fSf;F e~;lk; Vw;gLtJ
njhptjpy;iy. rpy;yiw tpahghuj;jpy;
Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfs; ml;ltiz 5-y;
$wg;gl;Ls;sJ.
Ü†ìõ¬ù & 5 khk;go ,og;Gfs; 30-35 rjtPjk; vd
C™ô¬ø Mò£ð£óˆF™ ãŸð´‹ fz;lwpag;gl;lJ. ruhrhpahf xt;nthU
ÞöŠ¹èœ %d;W khk;go cw;gj;jpapy; xU khk;gok;
õ. ÞöŠ¹‚è£ù ÞöŠ¹ tPzbf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j khngUk;
â‡ è£óEèœ (A«ô£ /ì¡)
,og;ig jtph;f;f jkpo;ehL Ntshz;ikg;
nfhz;L nry;Yk;
1. 8 gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; rPhk; pF mWtilf;Fgpd;
nghOJ mbgLjy;
njhopy;El;gq;fshfpa gpsh];bf; fpNul;];
Neha; kw;Wk; G+r;rp
2. 50 gad;gLj;jy;> tiy $il nfhz;l
jhf;Fjyhy;
mWtil nfhf;fp gad;gLj;jy;> jhh;gha;
gOj;J mOfpg;
3. 40 tphpj;J fha;fis mWtil nra;jy;
Nghd goq;fs;
thbf;ifahsh;fs; Mfpatw;wpd; %yk; khk;goq;fspy;
ifahSk; NghJ cl;fhak; Vw;gLjy; Fiwf;fg;gl;L> Neha;
4. 11 jhf;FjYk; Fiwf;fg;gLfpwJ. NkYk;>
Nrjkile;j
goq;fs; mWtilf;Fg;gpd; Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfis
nkhj;jk; 109 Fiwf;f ehNdh njhopy;El;gj;jpd;
fPo; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;l n`f;rdhy;
tptrhapfsplkpUe;J Efh;NthUf;F
njhopy;El;gk; khq;fha; gOg;gij js;sp
nrd;wilAk; topapy; gy ,lq;fspy;
NghLtjpd; topahf tho; ehl;fis
,aw;ifahd kw;Wk; nraw;ifahd
(Kiwaw;w ifahSjy;> nfhz;L ePl;bg;gNjhL> Neha;j; jhf;FjiyAk;
nry;Yjy;> Vw;Wjy;> ,wf;Fjy; kw;Wk; Fiwf;fpwJ. ,jd; %yk; 10 Kjy; 20
rpg;gkpLjy;) fhuzpfshy; mjpf Nrjk; rjtpfpjk; mWtilf;Fg; gpd; Vw;gLk;
Vw;gLfpwJ. mWtilf;F gpd; Vw;gLk; ,og;Gfisf; Fiwf;fyhk;.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 29

Ýèv† ñ£î M¬î Þ¼Š¹ Gôõó‹...
à‡¬ñ G¬ô M¬îèœ Ü÷¾ : A«ô£M™
õ. M¬ô
â‡.
ðJ˜èœ Þóè‹ Þ¼Š¹ Ï/A A¬ì‚°‹ Þì‹
Cøî£Qò õ¬èèœ
1.
°F¬ó Nfh 2 510
õ£L rpWjhdpa rpwg;G ikak;
2. õó° Nfh 3 550 60.00 mj;jpae;jy;
3. F¬ù Nfh (jp) 7 200 jpUtz;zhkiy - 606 603
4. ê£¬ñ Nfh 4 300 njhiyNgrp : 04175 - 298001
5. Nfh (uh) 14 155 kpd;dQ;ry; : centrm@tha.ac.in
ó£A 40.00
Nfh (uh) 15 210
6. ê£¬ñ Nfh. 4 500
Ntshz; Muha;r;rp epiyak;
7. F¬ù Nfh. 7 30
tphpQ;rpGuk;.
°F¬ó 60.00
8. Nfh. 2 400 njhiyNgrp : 0416 - 2272221
õ£L
kpd;dQ;ry; : arsvrm@tnau.ac.in
9. õó° Nfh. 3 200
ðòÁ õ¬èèœ
1. gaW tiffs; Jiw
Nfh. 8 1360
Nfhit. njhiyNgrp : 0422-2450498
Njrpa gaW tif Muha;r;rp ikak;
¶õ¬ó tp.gp.vd; tk;gd; - 622 303
75
(Mh;.[p) 3 njhiyNgrp : 04322 - 296447
120.00
kpd;dQ;ry; : arsvamban@tnau.ac.in
mUg;Gf;Nfhl;il
àÀ‰¶ tp.gp.vd; 8 2955
njhiyNgrp : 04566 - 220562
kpd;dQ;ry; : kvkvirudhunagar@tnau.ac.in
M¬î ¬èJ¼Š¹ MŸð¬ù‚° ãŸð ñ£Áî½‚° à†ð†ì¶.
îèõ™: º¬ùõ˜ ªð£. ªê™õó£ü¨, îQ Ü½õô˜ (M¬îèœ)
º¬ùõ˜ è. ²‰îóLƒè‹, «ðó£CKò˜
M¬î ¬ñò‹, îI›ï£´ «õ÷£‡¬ñŠ ð™è¬ô‚èöè‹, «è£ò‹¹ˆÉ˜ & 641 003
ªî£¬ô«ðC : 0422 & 6611232 / 6611432
30 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

è£ŒèP M¬îèœ MŸð¬ù‚°...
Ü÷¾ : A«ô£M™
õ. M¬ô
â‡.
ðJ˜èœ Þóè‹ Þ¼Š¹ A¬ì‚°‹ Þì‹
Ï./A
1. º¼ƒ¬è gp.Nf.vk; 1 75.23 3000
2. î‚è£O gp.Nf.vk; 1 92.68 1000
3. èˆîK Nfh.2 140 1000
4. I÷è£Œ Nfh.2 (HY) 7.19 1000
5. ªè£ˆîõ¬ó vk;.b.A 1 194.64 800

fha;fwp gaph;fs; Jiw>
6. ð£èŸè£Œ Nfh. 1 91.95 1500 Njhl;lf;fiy kw;Wk; Muha;r;rp
epiyak;>
7. ²ó‚è£Œ Nfh. 1 (HY) 50.29 1200 Nfhak;Gj;J}h; - 641 003
Üõ¬ó Nfh. ([pgp) njhiyNgrp vz;. : 0422-6611374

8. 308.84 500 kpd;dQ;ry; : vegetables@tnau.ac.in
(°ˆ¶) 14
9. ¹ìôƒè£Œ Nfh. 2 65.59 1200
10. ¹ìôƒè£Œ Nfh.vr;. 1 20.02 5000
11. ªõ‡¬ì Nfh. 4 (HY) 55.54 2000
12. ÜèˆF Nfh. 1 75.89 500
13. ÜèˆF Nfh 3 32.56 500
M¬î ¬èJ¼Š¹ MŸð¬ù‚° ãŸð ñ£Áî½‚° à†ð†ì¶.
îèõ™: º¬ùõ˜ ªð£. ªê™õó£ü¨, îQ Ü½õô˜ (M¬îèœ)

º¬ùõ˜ è. ²‰îóLƒè‹, «ðó£CKò˜
M¬î ¬ñò‹, îI›ï£´ «õ÷£‡¬ñŠ ð™è¬ô‚èöè‹, «è£ò‹¹ˆÉ˜ & 641 003
ªî£¬ô«ðC : 0422 & 6611232 / 6611432
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 31

ªðó‹ðÖ˜ ñ£õ†ìF™ ªê£†´ c˜
ð£êùˆF™ õ‹ð¡ 8 àÀ‰¶ ê£°ð®
F¼ñF ð. ²î£, º¬ùõ˜ «ê. Wî£, º¬ùõ˜ ð. ó£ñA¼wí¡

îùô†²I YQõ£ê¡ «õ÷£‡¬ñ‚ è™ÖK, ªðó‹ðÖ˜ & 621 212
Ü¬ô«ðC : 94864 91097
g aWtifg; gapHfspy; cSe;J xU Kf;fpag; gapuhFk;. ,e;jpahtpy;

gaW tiffspd; cw;gj;jpiaf; fhl;bYk; Njit mjpfkhf
cs;sjhy; ntspehLfspypUe;J ,wf;Fkjp nra;ag;gLfpwJ. gaW
tifg; gapHfs; RkhH 70 rjtpfpjk; khdhthupg; gapuhf gapuplg;
gLfpd;wd. ,jdhy; gaWtifg; gapHfspd; cw;gj;jpj;jpwd; ruhrupahf
vf;lUf;F 300 fpNyh vd;w epiyapy; cs;sJ. gaW tifg;
gapHfspd; Fiwe;j tpisr;ry; jpwDf;F Kf;fpa fhuzk; mit ngUk;ghYk;
khdhthup gapuhfNth> fyg;G my;yJ CLgapuhfNth gapuplg;gLtjhFk;.
gapuplg;gLk; nkhj;j gug;gstpy; 10.8 rjtpfpjk; kl;LNk ,witg;
gapuhFk;.
cSe;J twl;rpiaj; jhq;fp tsUk; xU khdhthpg; gapuhFk;.
,Ug;gpDk;> ePH gha;r;Rjy; ,d;wpaikahjjhFk;. jw;Nghija
#o;epiyapy; ghrd ePH gw;whf;Fiwia rkhspf;f rpf;fd ePHg; ghrd
Kiwia ifahs;tJ kpfTk; mtrpak;. nrhl;L ePHg; ghrdk; Nghd;w
32 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

mjpetPd ePHg;ghrd Kiwfs; gapUf;F filrp cotpd; NghJ xU vf;lUf;F 12.5
Njitahd msT ePiu trjpahd ld; njhO cuk; ,lg;gl;lJ.
Kiwapy; Fiwthd nrytpy; xNu rPuhf M¬îŠ¹
mspg;gNjhL kl;Lkpd;wp ghrd ePiu
xU vf;lUf;F Njitahd 20
Njitahd Neuq;fspy; mspf;f
fpNyh tpijia vLj;Jf;nfhz;L fpNyh
cjTfpd;wd. nrhl;L ePH ghrdk; %yk;
xd;Wf;F 2 fpuhk; fhHngz;lrpk; vd;w
gapupLtjhy; ePH Nrkpf;fg;gLtJld; mjpf
mstpy; tpij NeHj;jp nra;ag;gl;lJ.
tpisr;riyAk; ngwyhk;.
g+Q;rhz tpij NeHj;jp nra;j 24 kzp
,jid fUj;jpy; nfhz;L nguk;gY}H Neuk; fopj;J 600 fpuhk; iuNrhgpak; kw;Wk;
khtl;lj;jpy; mike;Js;s jdyl;Rkp 600 fpuhk; gh];Nghghf;Bupah Mfpatw;iw
rPdpthrd; Ntshz;ik fy;Y}upapy; Mwpa muprp fQ;rpapy; fye;J mjDld;
N`tpsk;gp tUlk; ij gl;lj;jpy; Kjy; tpijapid fye;J 30 epkplk; epoypy;
Kiwahf nrhl;L ePH ghrdj;jpy; cSe;J cyHj;jpag; gpd; tpijf;fg;gl;lJ.
rhFgb Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. è¬÷ G˜õ£è‹
î†ðªõŠð G¬ô fisfisf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;F
gapH tpijg;G (ij) Kjy; mWtil tpijj;j %d;whk; ehs; ngz;bnkj;jypd;
(gq;Fdp) fhyk; tiuapyhd nkhj;j fisf;nfhy;yp kUe;ij vf;lUf;F 3.3
kioasT 23 kp.kP. MFk;. gapH tsHr;rp ypl;lH mstpy; 500 ypl;lH ePupy; fye;J
gUtj;jpy; kpjkhd ntg;gepiy 26.50nr ifj; njspg;ghd; %yk; njspj;j gpd;
Kjy; 29.30nr tiu gjpthfpapUe;jJ. ePH gha;r;rg;gl;lJ. gpd;G tpijj;j 20-25
ePuhtpahjy; kw;Wk; fhw;wpd; <ug;gjk; ehspy; xU iff;fisAk; vLf;fg;gl;lJ.
ruhrupahf KiwNa 5.3 kp.kP. kw;Wk; 77 mfd;w ,iyf; fisfisf; fl;Lg;gLj;j
rjkhf gjpthfpapUe;jJ. NkNy FWg;gpl;l ,kh];jpgaH fisf;nfhy;ypia vf;lUf;F
midj;J jl;gntg;gepiy fhuzpfSk; 500 kp. yp. vd;w mstpy; njspf;fg;gl;lJ.
gapupd; tho;ehs; KOtJk; mjd; àó G˜õ£è‹
tsHr;rpf;F cfe;jjhf ,Ue;jJ.
tpijf;Fk; Kd; mbAukhf xU
Þóè‹ vf;lUf;F jior;rj;J 25 fpNyh>
RkhH 65-75 ehl;fs; taJila tk;gd; kzpr;rj;J 50 fpNyh> rhk;gy;rj;J 25
8 cSe;J ,ufk; NjHT nra;ag;gl;L fpNyh> Jj;jehf ry;Ngl; 25 fpNyh
rhFgb nra;ag;gl;lJ. Mfpait xNu rPuhf ,lg;gl;lJ.
Gô‹ îò£Kˆî™ c˜ G˜õ£è‹

gapupl;l epyk; fU kz; tifia cSe;J gapUf;F tpijg;G> g+g;G>
rhHe;jJ. epyj;ij ed;F cOJ gz;gLj;jp fha; gpbf;Fk; gUtq;fspy; ePH gha;r;r
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 33

Ntz;Lk;. g+f;Fk; gUtj;jpy; mjpf ePH mWtil nra;ag;gl;lJ. fha;fs; 80
Njitg;gLk;. gapUf;F Njitahd rjtpfpjk; KjpHr;rp mile;jTld; nrbfis
ePh; nrhl;L ePH ghrd Kiwapy; gha;r;rg; mWtil nra;J ntapypy; fhaitj;J
gl;lJ. gf;fthl;L Foha;fs; 60 nr.kP. kzpfs; gpupj;njLf;fg;gl;lJ.
,ilntspapYk; nrhl;Lthd;fs; 30 nr.kP. M¬÷„ê™
,ilntspapYk; nghUj;jg;gl;lJ. tpijfs;
nrhl;L ePH ghrdk; %yk; cSe;J
tpijj;jTld; xU jz;zPUk; kw;Wk;
rhFgb nra;jjpy; xU nrbapy; ruhrupahf
%d;whk; ehspYk;> gpd;dH fhyepiyf;Nfw;g
40 - 60 fha;fSk;> xU fhapy; ruhrupahf
10 Kjy; 15 ehl;fSf;F xUKiw kl;LNk
5 - 7 tpijfSk; fpilj;jd. vf;lUf;F
ePH gha;r;rg;gl;lJ.
1224 fpNyh vd;w mstpy; tpisr;ry;
Þ¬ôõN àó‹ fpilj;jJ. nrhl;L ePH ghrdk; %yk;
gapupd; 50 rjtpfpj g+g;G ePiu jpwk;gl gad;gLj;jp caH
gUtj;jpy; 2 rjtpfpjk; b.V.gp fiury; tpisr;rYk; mjpf ePH gad;ghl;L
,iytop cukhf khiy Ntisapy; jpwidAk; ngw;W $Ljy; tUkhdKk;>
ifj;njspg;ghd; nfhz;L nrbfspd; kPJ yhgKk; ngwg;gl;lJ. ,jid mLj;J
gLkhW njspj;jTld; ePH gha;r;rg;gl;lJ. vjpHtUk; Mbg;gl;lj;jpYk; ,Nj Kiwapy;
gpd;dH 15 ehl;fs; fopj;J kPz;Lk; xU cSe;J rhFgb nra;J ey;y tpisr;riy
Kiw njspf;fg;gl;lJ. ,jdhy; fha;g; ngw Mtz nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.
gpbg;G mjpfk; fhzg;gl;lJ. Mõê£JèÀ‚° ðJŸC
ðJ˜Š ð£¶è£Š¹ nguk;gY}H khtl;l tptrhapfSf;F
mRtpdp g+r;rpapd; jhf;Fjiy Gjpa ,ufk; kw;Wk; njhopy;El;gq;fis
fl;Lg;gLj;j ilkPNjhNal; 500 kp.yp. / mwpKfg;gLj;Jk; Nehf;fpy; 50
vf;lH vd;w mstpYk; fha;j;Jisg;ghidf; tptrhapfSf;F gapw;rpAk; mspf;fg;gl;lJ.
fl;Lg;gLj;j ilf;NshHth]; 625 kp.yp. / mjpy; nrhl;L ePH ghrdj;jpy; Kiwahd
vf;lH vd;w mstpYk; njspf;fg;gl;lJ. ePH Nkyhz;ik kw;Wk; rhFgb El;gq;fis
tk;gd; 8 ,ufk; kQ;rs; Njky; Neha;> Edpf; filgpbg;gjd; %yk; cw;gj;jpapid
fUfy; kw;Wk; rhk;gy; Neha; jhf;FjYf;F mjpfupf;fyhk; vdTk;> tptrhapfSk;
vjpHg;Gj; jpwd; nfhz;ljhy; Neha; ,jid gpd;gw;wp cSe;J rhFgb
mwpFwpfs; vJTk; fhzg;gltpy;iy. nra;J gaW tiffspd; cw;gj;jpia
ngUf;fyhk; vdTk; mwpTWj;jg;gl;lJ.
ÜÁõ¬ì
tptrhapfSk; ,e;j fUj;Jf;fis
tk;gd; 8 ,ufk; xUkpj;j KjpHr;rpAWk; MNkhjpj;J mtHfSk; ,e;j cj;jpfis
jd;ik cilajhy; xNu rkaj;jpy; gpd;gw;w Nghtjhf njuptpj;jdH.
34 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

ÅKò‚ èF˜è÷£™ ñ‡ªõŠðÍ†®
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ËŸ¹¿Mò™ ¶¬ø
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º¬ùõ˜ A. Ì˜Eñ£ «è£ò‹¹ˆÉ˜ & 641 003
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j kpo;ehL Ntshz;ikg; gy;fiyf;fof

E}w;GOtpay; Jiwapdh; elj;jpa
gy;NtW coth; tpohf;fspy; coth;
elT taypYk; gad;gLj;jyhk;.
Mdhy; mjw;F mjpf nrythFk;. ,e;jpah
Nghd;w tsUk; ehLfSf;F Vw;wjy;y
ngUkf;fs; #hpaf; fjph;fshy; kz; vd;gjhy; Fiwe;j gl;r ehw;whq;fhy;fSf;F
ntg;g%l;b E}w;GO eph;thfk; gw;wp cgNahfpj;jhy; Muk;gf;fhy E}w;GO
vOg;gpa tpdhf;fSf;fhd tpsf;fq;fs; ngUf;fj;ijj; jtph;j;J tskhd
midj;J coth;fSk; gaDWk; nghUl;L
ehw;Wf;fisg; ngwKbak;. ehw;Wf;fs;
,q;Nf jug;gl;Ls;sJ.
%yk; elT taYf;F E}w;GO gutiyj;
#hpaf; fjphpd; ntg;gk; vg;gb jtph;f;fyhk;.
E}w;GOf;fisf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jk;?
,jd; nra;Kiwia rw;Nw tpsf;Fq;fs;?
jhtu E}w;GOf;fs; 50-55° nr.fp. ntg;g
epiyapy; ,wf;Fk; jd;ik nfhz;lit. Nfhil khjq;fspy; ehw;wq;fhy;
rhjhuzkhf fPo; kz;zpd; ntg;gepiy epyj;ij Mo; coT nra;J gz;gLj;j
40-45° nr.fp. msNt ,Uf;Fk;. #hpaf; Ntz;Lk;. kz;zpy; Nghjpa <ug;gjk;
fjpuhf;fk; %yk; kz;iz ntg;g%l;Lk; ,Ug;gJ mtrpak;. ,jd; Nky; epwkw;w 800
NghJ Rkhh; 8-12° nr.fp. tiu ntg;gepiy fh[;jbkd; nfhz;ljho; ,yFtlh; nefpop)
cah;fpd;wJ. ,e;epiyapy; E}w;GOf;fspd; (low light density polyethylene – LLDPE)
,sk; gUtg; GOf;fSk; Kl;ilfSk; tphpg;Gf;fis tphpj;J mjd; Xuq;fspy;
mopf;fg;gLfpd;wd. kz;zpl;L %br; Rkhh; 6 thuq;fs;
,r;nray; Kiwfis ve;jg; gUtj;jpy; itj;jpUe;J gpd;dh; mjpy; ehw;wq;fhy;
Nkw;nfhs;syhk;? jahhpf;fyhk;.
ntg;gk; kpFe;j Nfhil fhyq;fNs rhjhuzkhff; fUik epwk;jhNd

,jw;F Vw;wJ. #hpaxspia mjpfk; fpufpf;Fk;. Mdhy;
,e;j cj;jp ehw;whq;fhy;fSf;F kl;Lk; ePq;fs; epwkw;w ghypj;jPd; tphpg;gpid
jhd; cgNahfg;gLkh? cgNahfpf;fr; nrhy;fpwPh;fNs?
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 35

rhpahd Nfs;tp. epwkw;w nefpopia ehw;wq;fhypy; E}w;GOj; njhw;W
cgNahfg;gLj;Jk; NghJ kz;zpy; cs;s Njhd;wpdhy; mJ ehw;wf;fs; %yk;
ePh;j;Jfs; Mtpahfp nefpoptphpg;gpd; elT taYf;Fg; gutp kpFe;j tpisr;ry;
cs;Gwk; rpW ePh;j; Jspfshf gbe;jpUf;Fk;. ,og;gpid Vw;gLj;Jk;. ehw;Wf;fs;
kz;zpd; ntg;gk; ,j;Jspfspd; Nky; epiyapNyNa ,tw;iw kl;Lk; gLj;jpdhy;
gd;Kfg; gpujpgypg;gjpd; fhuzkhfNt ngUj;j tpisr;ry; ,og;gpidj;
ntg;gk; mjpfhpf;fpd;wJ. ehk; tPl;by; jtph;f;fyhk;.
cgNahfpf;Fk; ,z;lf;~d; mLg;G ,jw;F MFk; nryTk; mjdhy; Vw;gLk;
,f;Nfhl;ghl;bd; gbNa ,aq;FfpwJ. ,yhgKk; gw;wpf; $Wq;fs?
fUikepw nefpopapy; gd;Kfg; gpujpgypg;G
,e;jr; nra;Kiwapy; nefpoptphpg;Gf;F
FiwNt.
MFk; nrytpidj; jtpu NtW ve;jr;
xUKiw cgNahfpj;j ghypj;jPd; tphpg;ig nryTk; ,y;iy. nefpop tphpg;gpidAk;
jpUk;gTk; cgNahfpf;fyhkh? %d;W my;yJ ehd;F Mz;LfSf;Fg;
ghypj;jPd; tphpg;G fpopahky; ey;y gad;gLj;jyhk;. ,r;nra;Kiwapy; Rkhh;
epiyapy; ,Ue;jhy; jhuhskhf cgNahfg; 60 rjtPjk; tiu tpisr;ry; ,og;gpidj;
Lj;jyhk;. jtph;f;fyhk; vd;gjhy; rhFgbg; gapiu
nghWj;J Fiwe;jgl;rk; Vf;fUf;F &gha;
,r;nray; Kiwapy; ve;j msT gad;
25>000 tiu ,yhgk; fpl;Lk;.
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âù«õ àöõ˜èœ îƒèœ «õ÷£‡ ê£˜‰î ê‰«îèƒè¬÷

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â¡ø ºèõK‚° ÜÂŠH ¬õ‚°‹ð® «è†´‚ ªè£œ÷Šð´Aø¶.
36 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

¬ð†«ì£H÷£vñ£ & °íƒèœ, ÞùŠªð¼‚è‹,
«ï£J¡ ÜP°Pèœ ñŸÁ‹ è†´Šð´ˆ¶‹ º¬ø
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nghUl;fshy;
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$bait
Kbtpy;
Njhw;Wtpf;f $bait vd;gJ 1967Mk; Neha;fs; kw;Wk; NtW gy Neha;fs;

Mz;by; jhd; epUgzkhdJ> 1967Mk; er;RaphpfspypUe;J> Kw;wpYk; khWgl;l
Mz;bw;F Kd;G tiuapYk; fj;jup ikf;Nfh gpsh];kh vd;Dk; Ez;Zapup
rpw;wpiy Neha;> fUk;G Gy; jz;L Neha;> fshy; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gLfpd;wd vd;W
vs; gr;irg;g+ Neha; Nghd;w gy Neha;fs; njspTg;gLj;jpdh;.
er;Rapupfshy;jhd; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gLfpd;wd °íƒèœ
vd;W fUjg;gl;lJ.
à¼õ Þò™ °íƒèœ
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igl;Nlhgpsh];kh xU jdp tifiar;
tpQ;Qhdpfs; (1967) Kjd; Kjypy;
Nrh;e;j Ez;Zapup> mit kpfTk;
gapupy; Njhd;wf; $ba rpy tif kQ;rs;
Ez;zpa> xw;iwj; jpRtiwiaf; nfhz;l
Neha;fs; ikf;Nfhgpsh];kh Nghd;w
efuf;$lhj ghf;Bupahitg; Nghd;w
Ez;Zapupfshy; (MLO) Njhw;Wtpf;fg;
Njhw;wk; nfhz;l capupfs;. mtw;iw
gLfpd;wd vd;w fUj;ij ntspapl;lhh;.
rhjhuz Ez;Nzhf;fpapd; cjtpahy;
rpy kQ;rs; Nehahy; jhf;fg;gl;l ghh;f;f KbahJ. vyf;l;uhd;
nrbfspypUe;J vLj;j rhw;iw tbfl;b> Ez;Nzhf;fpapd; cjtpahy; kl;LNk
tbfl;bd rhw;iw Muha;e;j NghJ> mjpy; ghh;f;f KbAk;. mtw;wpw;F njspthd
er;Rapupfs; my;yhj NtnwhU Ez;Zaphp cUtk; cz;L. mit Nfhs tbtk;
,Ug;gij mth;fs; fz;Lgpbj;jhh;fs;. my;yJ ePs; Nfhs my;yJ cUis
NkYk;> ,J Nghd;w Ez;Zapupfs; tbtk; my;yJ ,iofisg; Nghy;
er;Raphpfis ve;j tpjj;jpYk; ghjpf;fhj fhzg;gLk;. ,tw;wpw;F jpRtiwiar;
nll;uhirf;fpspd; Nghd;w vjph; capupg; Rw;wp %d;W mLf;Ffshd rt;T Nghd;w>
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 37

ey;y nefpo;r;rpAs;s ntspr;Rth; cz;L. nra;a ,tw;wpf;F Cd; toq;fpapd; cl;fU
MdhYk;> ghf;Bupahitg; Nghd;W njspthd> mkpyk; Njitapy;iy.
nfl;bahd jpRtiwr; Rth; fpilahJ. ¬ð†«ì£H÷£vñ£ «î£ŸÁM‚°‹
àJKò™ °íƒèœ ÜP°Pèœ
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cl;fUTk;> rpy Ez; FkpopfSk;> miwf; kpfTk; Fd;wp fhzg;gLk;. ,iyfspd;
Fok;Gk; fhzg;gLk;. mit cw;gj;jp epwk; khwp> kQ;rs; epwkhfj; njd;gLk;. J}
nra;Ak; nehjpg;nghUl;fspd; cjtpahy; upypUe;J gf;ff; fpisg;Gfs; Njhd;WtJ
mtw;wpw;F Ntz;ba Gujr; rj;Jf;fis> kpfTk; Fiwthf fhzg;gLk;. ngUk;ghYk;
g+f;fs; Njhd;whkNy nrbfs; kbe;JtpLk;.
jhkhfNt jahupf;f $bait. Mdhy;>
ntspr;RtUf;fhd nghUl;fis mtw;why; (v-L) ney; kQ;rs; Fl;il Neha;
jhdhfNt jahupf;f KbahJ. ngdprpypd; ¹™î‡´
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ghjpg;gjpy;iy. Mdhy;> nll;uhirf;fpspd; Fd;wp> Fl;ilahfTk;> mlh;j;jpahfTk;
Nghd;w vjph; capupg; nghUl;fshy; fhzg;gLk;. ,iyfs; rpWj;Jk; gRik
mit ghjpf;fg;gl $bait. Rw;Wg;Gwr; epwk; ,oe;J kQ;rs; epwkhf Njhd;Wk;.
#o;epiyfshd ntg;gk;> Fsph;> fZtpilg;gFjp kpfTk; Fl;ilahfTk;>
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ghjpf;fg;glf;$bait. nkhl;Lfs; Cf;Ftpf;fg;gl;L mjpy; ,Ue;J
fpisfs; Njhd;wp> nrbfs; Gjh; Nghd;w
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Njhw;Wtpj;jy; kw;Wk; cs;tpj;J ,e;j g+f;fspypUe;J tpijfs;
Njhw;Wtpj;jy; Nghd;w Kiwfspy; cz;lhtjpy;iy.
,dg;ngUf;fk; nra;fpd;wd. ,dg;ngUf;fk; (c-L) fUk;G Gy; jz;L Neha;
38 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ
CŸP¬ô «ï£Œ nrbfspd; tsh;r;rpAk; Fd;wp fpisfs;
mjpfkhfp> xU Kw;wpYk; khWgl;l
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Njhw;wj;Jld; fhzg;gLk;.
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rpWj;JtpLk;. ,iyfSk; kpfTk; rpWj;J> «ï£Œ‚ è£óE
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Fj;jhff; fhl;rpaspf;Fk;. ,J Nghd;w
Ez;Zapupapdhy; cz;lhfpwJ.
nrbfspypUe;J g+f;fSk;> fha;fSk;
cz;lhtjpy;iy. «ï£ŒŠ ðó¾‹ è£ôG¬ô
(v-L)fj;jhp rpw;wpiy Neha;. ,e;Neha; xNuhrpa]; My;gprpq;f;l];
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ehd;fpy; xU gq;fhf Fiwe;Jtpl;lJ.
Ntshz;ik> mdq;ff Ntshz;ik>
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fy;Y}hpfs;> M];gj;jphpfs; vd $wpf; fl;Lg;ghl;L ghj;jp vd;gdthFk;. mq;ff
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czT nfhLf;f Ntz;ba fl;lhaj;jpy; gapH Vw;Gj;jpwd; ghpe;Jiuahd 268 : 109 : 38
ek; ehL gRik Gul;rpia Njhw;Wtpj;jJ. fpNyh jio> kzp kw;Wk; rhk;gy; rj;J
mjd; %yk; cuq;fs;> g+r;rp kUe;Jfs; cuq;fs; ,lg;gl;ld. %d;whtJ ghj;jpahd
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rj;Jf;fspd; Njit kw;Wk; FiwghLfisf; M÷‚è¾¬ó
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epiyaj;jpy; Muk;gpj;jhHfs;. mf;fhy cukhfNth my;yJ $l;lkhf vUf;fNshL
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Üƒèè ñŸÁ‹ Üùƒèè å¼ƒA¬í‰î «õ÷£‡¬ñ
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epiykhw;wq;fs; Nghd;wtw;wpy; Vw;gLj;Jk; cuj;NjhL mdq;ff cuq;fis kz; Ma;T
tpisTfs; fz;lwpag;gLfpd;wd. ,Jtiu kw;Wk; gapH Vw;Gj;jpwd; mbg;gilapy; capH
ele;j Muha;r;rpfspy; fw;Wf;nfhz;l cuq;fs; ,lg;gl;l ghj;jpapy; ngwg;gl;lJ.
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gapHr; Row;rpapy; njhlHe;J xNu khjphpahd ,lg;gl;l ghj;jpapy; 5685 fpNyh / vf;lH
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rj;Jf;fs; Ke;ija Mz;Lfis xg;gpLk; gLfpwJ.
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mjpYk; kpfTk; Fiwthf kzpr;rj;J cuq;fs; ,lg;gl;l ghj;jpia tpl 27
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kz;zpy; mWtilf;Fg;gpd; Fiwe;j mLj;jgbahf mdq;ff cu
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mspg;gjd; %yk; Vw;gLk; tpisr;ry; kz;tsk; Fd;whkYk;> kz;zpd; ngsjPf>
mjpfkhf cs;sJ. Ntjpapay; kw;Wk; caphpay; jd;ikfis
 mq;ff mdq;ff cuq;fs; ,lhj ghJfhj;J njhlHe;J mjpf tpisr;riy
ghj;jpfspy; tpisr;ry; FiwtNjhL ngw ,urhad cuq;fis kz; Ma;T
kz;zpy; fpilf;ff; $ba jio> gapH Vw;Gj;jpwd; mbg;gilapy; njhO
kzp kw;Wk; rhk;gy; rj;Jf;fspd; cuk; kw;Wk; capH cuq;fNshL fye;J
msT 3.5> 0.6> 10.8 rjtpfpjq;fspy; ,LtNj kpfr;rpwe;j top vd;gJ njs;sj;
Ke;ija Mz;Lfspd; ruhrhpNahL njspthf ekf;F GhpfpwJ.
42 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

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tUfpwhh;. fha;fwp rhFgbf;F mjpfsT Fwpj;J 7.10.2014 md;W toq;fg;gl;lJ.
,urhad cuq;fs; kw;Wk; G+r;rpf;nfhy;yp ghfypy; ,iyr;Ruz;Lg; GO> fj;jphpapy;
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rhh;ghf eilngw;w gapw;rpapy; vkJ ,Ljy; kw;Wk; Ntk;G rhh;e;j G+r;rpf;nfhy;yp
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fye;J nfhz;L fha;fwp rhFgbapy; etPd MNyhrid toq;fg;gl;lJ. ,tuJ
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ty;Yeh;fsplk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhh;. ,jd;
%yk; rhFgb nryT xU Vf;fUf;F
&. 10>000 tiu Fiwe;jJ. mq;ff
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,tuJ taiy khtl;l Ntshz; ,iz
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G+r;rpfs; fth;e;J ,Of;fg;gl;L Ma;thsh; mth;fis mioj;J te;J>
mopf;fg;gl;lij gy;NtW tptrhapfs; taiy ghpNrhjidf;F cl;gLj;jp>
Nehpilahf ghh;j;J gadile;jdh;. khjphp gz;izahf Ntshz; mwptpay;
NkYk;> ge;jy; tif fha;fwpfspy; Vw;gLk; ikak; nra;J te;Js;sJ. fle;j 2015-16
nkhirf; Nehiaf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; Kiwfs; Mz;bw;fhd rhjidahsh; tpUJ
Fwpj;Jk; MNyhrid toq;fg;gl;lJ. Ntshz; mwptpay; ikaj;jpd; %yk;
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àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 47

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kz;tiffs;> Njhl;lf;fiy gaph;fs; mDgtq;fis ghh;g;Nghk;.
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rhFgbapy; tptrhapfs; mjpfk; Mh;tk; Jiwapd; 50 rjtpfpj khdpaj;jpd;
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nry;yFl;ba+h; fpuhkj;jpy; 4000 rJu
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epiy Nghd;w fhuzpfshy; tpisr;ry; Ntshz; mwptpay; ikaj;jpd;
fpilg;gjpy;iy. MfNt> rkPg fhykhf MNyhridg;gb nts;shp rhFgb nra;a
tptrhapfspd; ghh;it Fiwe;j ePiu Muk;gpj;Njd;. nts;shpapy; ky;b ];lhh;
gad;gLj;jp mjpf tpisr;ry; fpilf;ff; vd;w tPhpa xl;L ,ufj;ij 4 mbf;F 1.5
$ba njhopy;El;gq;fspd; gf;fk; mb vd;w ,ilntspapy; 1 Vf;fUf;F
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fhz mjw;fhd fUtpfis gRikf;Fbypy; tpsf;Fg;nghwp xd;iw vdJ gRikf;Fbypd;
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,Uf;Fk;. NkYk;> gRikf;Fbypy; epyTk; nra;j 25k; ehs; kw;Wk; 40k; ehs;> mh;fh
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àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 49

M¬÷„ê™ Ýó‹ð‹
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tpw;gid nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. fle;j Mz;L rhFgb FO xd;iw Muk;gpj;J khje;NjhWk;
(2017) xU Vf;fh; gRikf;Fbypy; 80 ld; xU $l;lj;jpw;F Ntshz; mwptpay; ikak;
nts;shpf;fha;fs; mWtil nra;Js;Nsd;. kw;Wk; Njhl;lf;fiy Jiw ty;Yeh;fisg;
xU Vf;fh; nts;shp rhFgb nra;a tpij gq;Nfw;f itj;J njhopy;El;g
thq;Fk; nryT &. 55>000 vd;W Muk;gpj;J MNyhridfs; ngwg;gl;L rhFgb kw;Wk;
nkhj;jk; 5 ,yl;rk; nrythfpd;wJ. 80 ld; tpw;gid tha;g;gpw;fhd jpl;lq;fis
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,yl;rk; tUkhdk; fpilf;fpd;wJ. nryT gRikf;Fby; rhFgb FOtpw;F ehd;
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jpz;Lf;fy; khtl;lj;jpy; Rkhh; 30 Ngh; fhe;jpfpuhk Ntshz; mwptpay; ikak;
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rpy etPd njhopy;El;g Kiwfshd
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jw;NghJ fhy;eilfspd; cw;gj;jpj; jpwid jz;zPH Njq;Fk; NghJ nfhRf;fs; kw;Wk;
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bõù‹ ÜOˆî™
ej;ij Nghd;w Neha;g; gug;gpfs; Nka;r;ry;
epyj;jpYs;s Gy;> g+z;LfspYk;> Fsk; kiof; fhyq;fspy; mlH jPtdk;
Fl;ilfspd; Xuj;jpYk; ,Ug;gjpdhy;> jz;zPhpy; eide;jhy;> m/g;Nsh er;R
ed;F tpbe;j gpd;G #hpa xsp te;j gpd;G kw;Wk; mf;fuh er;Rf;fs; jPtdj;jpy;
khLfs; kw;Wk; MLfis Nka;r;rYf;F cw;gj;jpahfp ,ij cz;Zk;
vLj;Jr; nry;y ntz;Lk;. fhy;eilfspy; ,e;j er;Raphpapdhy;
,sk; gRe;jPtdj;jpy; ry;Nghdpd; fy;yPuy; kw;Wk; rpWePufk; ghjpf;fg;gl;L
n`l;Nuhrdpf; mkpyk; Nghd;w er;Rf;fs; Neha; vjpHg;Gj; jpwd; kw;Wk; nrhpkhdj;
mjpf mstpYk;> nkf;dprpak; rj;Jf; jd;ik Fiwe;J tapw;Wg; Nghf;F Vw;gl;L>
Fiwe;j mstpYk; ,Ug;gjpdhy; kiof; cly; vil FiwAk;.
fhyq;fspy; tapW cg;Grk;> Js;Skhhp NkYk;> fwit khLfspy; ghy;
Neha; kw;Wk; nkf;dPrpa rj;Jf; FiwghL cw;gj;jp kw;Wk; ghypYs;s nfhOg;G
Neha; Nghd;w gpur;ridfSk; tuhky; rjtPjKk; Fiwe;J tpLk;. vdNt>
jLf;f ,sk; gRe;jPtdj;ij Fiwe;j mlHjPtdj;ij <ukw;w cyHe;j epiyapy;
msNt nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ghJfhj;J fhy;eilfSf;F mspf;f
²ˆîñ£ù °®c˜ ÜOˆî™ Ntz;Lk;.
kiof; fhyq;fspy; Njq;fp epw;Fk; kio kw;Wk; FspH fhyq;fspy; gRk;Gy;
jz;zPhpy; rpy rkaq;fspy; njhopw;rhiy mjpfkhff; fpilg;gjhy; mj;jifa
52 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

jPtdj;ij cz;Zk; gRf;fs; mjpf ePHj; <f;fspdhy; fhy;eilfSf;F Nkfl;];
jd;ikahd ghiyr; Ruf;Fk;. vdNt> vdg;gLk; GO itj;jy; Neha; Vw;gl
gRf;fd;Wf;F ehnshd;wpw;F RkhH 5 - 7 fpNyh tha;g;Gs;sJ. cldbahf fhy;eil
fha;e;j itf;Nfhy; my;yJ ehl;Lr;Nrhsj; kUj;Jthpd; MNyhridg;gb rpfpr;ir
jl;ilfis mspf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,jdhy; nra;tJ mtrpak;.
ghypy; nfhOg;gpd; msT mjpfhpf;Fk;.
<uj;jpy; kf;fpg; Nghd itf;Nfhiy
ªè£²
khLfSf;F mspg;gijAk; jtpHf;f kio kw;Wk; FspH fhyj;jpy;
Ntz;Lk;. nfhR Nghd;w g+r;rpfshy; fhy;eilfs;
ªî£ŸÁ «ï£Œ î´Š¹ º¬øèœ mtjpAWk; tha;g;Gz;L. mjpfhiy 4 kzp
Kjy; 7 kzp> tiuAk; khiy 5 kzp
kiof; fhyk; Muk;gkhFk; NghJ
Kjy; 10 kzp tiuAk; nfhRj; njhy;iy
vg;gpkpuy; fha;r;ry; vd;w Neha;
mjpfhpf;Fk; tha;g;Gs;sJ.
Nka;r;rYf;F nry;Yk; fhy;eilfisg;
ghjpf;Fk;. clk;G typapdhy; ghjpf;fgl;l ,jid Fiwf;f nfhl;lifapy;
fhy;eilfs; fhy; nehz;Lk;. ,jw;F chpa Ntg;gpiy Gif %l;lk; Nghlyhk;.
rpfpr;iria cldbahf Nkw;nfhs;s NkYk;> nfhR tpul;bfs; Nghd;wtw;iwAk;
ntz;Lk;. kiof; fhyk; tUk; Kd;G gad;gLj;jyhk;.
Neha;j; jLg;g+rpAk;> nrk;kwpahLfSf;F ePy
à‡E
ehf;F Neha; jLg;g+rpAk;> nts;shLfSf;F
Ml;Lf;nfhy;yp Neha; (gp.gp.MH.) jLg;G kio fhyq;fspy; cz;zp Nghd;w
CrpAk; Nghl;Lf; nfhs;tJ mtrpak;. g+r;rpfshy; nggprpNahrp];> ijNyhhpahrp];
milg;ghd;> njhz;il milg;ghd; kw;Wk; kw;Wk; bhpg;gdNrhdpahrp]; Nghd;w
rg;ig Neha; Mfpatw;wpypUe;J Neha;fs; cz;lhFk;. ,tw;wpw;F cldb
fhy;eilfisg; ghJfhf;f jLg;g+rp kUj;Jtk; nra;tJ mtrpak;.
Nghl;Lf; nfhs;tJ mtrpak;. °ìŸ¹¿ c‚è‹
kiof; fhyq;fspy; ehl;Lf; Nfhopfspy; kio kw;Wk; FspH fhyq;fspy;
nts;isf; fopr;ry;> ,uj;jf; fopr;ry;
fhy;eilfs; Nka;r;rYf;F nry;tjhy;
NfhypNgrpNyhrp];> rhy;kndy;Nyhrp];
cUz;ilg; GOf;fs;> jl;ilg; gOf;fs;
Nghd;w Neha;fs; Vw;gl tha;g;Gz;L.
kw;Wk; ehlhg; GOf;fspd; njhw;W Vw;gLk;.
MfNt> Kiwahd jLg;g+rp Nghl;L
,tw;iwf; fisa 2 - 3 khjq;fSf;F
nfhs;tjd; %yk; ,g;gpur;ridfis
xUKiw GO ePf;fp kUe;Jfs; nfhLf;f
jtpHf;f KbAk;.
Ntz;Lk;. Fwpg;ghf kiof; fhyj;jpw;F
ß‚èœ Kd;ghf fhy;eil kUj;Jthpd;
kiof; fhyq;fspy; jz;zPH Njq;fp MNyhridg;gb Flw;GO ePf;f kUe;jpid
epw;Fk; ePH epiyfspy; cw;gj;jpahFk; mspj;jy; mtrpak;.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 53

°¬ø‰î ºîh†®™
ÜFè Þô£ð‹ î¼‹ ºò™ õ÷˜Š¹
ñóõ÷˜Hò™ ¶¬ø
õù‚è™ÖK ñŸÁ‹ Ýó£Œ„C G¬ôò‹
º¬ùõ˜ ð. Cˆó£ «ñ†´Šð£¬÷ò‹ & 641301
Ü¬ô«ðC : 9944287542
K ay; tsHg;G Fiwe;j nrytpy;>

FWfpa fhyj;jpy; tUkhdk;
ngUf;f rpwe;j njhopyhFk;. Kay;fis
epa+rpyhe;J nts;is> Nrhtpaj;
rpd;rpy;yh ,dq;fs; jkpo;ehL fhy;eil
kUj;Jt mwptpay; gy;fiyf;fof
,iwr;rpf;fhfTk;> NjhYf;fhfTk;> fhl;Lg;ghf;fk; Muha;r;rp epiyaj;jpy;
cNuhkj;jpw;fhfTk; tsHf;fyhk;. jhtu tsh;f;fg;gl;L tUfpwJ.
Gujj;ij ,iwr;rpahf khw;Wk; rf;jp
ehkf;fy; fhy;eil kUj;Jtf; fy;Y}hp
NfhopfSf;F mLj;jgbahf Kay;fSf;F
kw;Wk; Muha;r;rp epiyaj;jpy; nts;is
mjpfk;. kw;w tpyq;FfspypUe;J fpilf;Fk;
n[az;l; kw;Wk; Nrhtpaj; rpd;rpy;yh
,iwr;rpNahL Kay; ,iwr;rpia xg;gpLk;
,dq;fs; tsh;f;fg;gl;L tUfpwJ.
NghJ nfhy];l;uhy; Fiwthf ,Ug;gjhy;
tajhdtHfs;> ,uj;j nfhjpg;G kw;Wk; ºò™è¬÷ˆ «î˜‰ªî´ˆî™
,Uja Neha; cs;stHfSf;F ,e;j mjpf ,yhgk; ngw rpwe;j Kay;fis
,iwr;rp kpfTk; Vw;wJ. nghJthf>
NjHe;njLg;gJ kpfTk; mtrpak;.
jkpofj;jpy; Kay;fis ,iwr;rpf;fhfNt
mjpf mstpy; tsHfpNwhk;.  Kay;fis 2 fpNyh cly; vil
cs;sNghJ thq;f Ntz;Lk;.
ºò™ Þùƒèœ
 ngz; KaYf;F Fiwe;j gl;rk; 8
epa+rpyhe;J nts;is> epa+rpyhe;J
ghy; fhk;Gfs; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.
rptg;G> Nrhtpaj; rpd;rpy;yh> nts;is
n[az;l;> rhk;gy; n[az;l;> gps~;>  Mz;> ngz; Kay;fisAk; jdpj;
n[az;l; kw;Wk; fypNghHdpad; ,dq;fs; jdpNa ntt;NtW gz;izfspy;
,iwr;rpf;fhf tsHf;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,Ue;J thq;f Ntz;Lk;.
54 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

ðó£ñKŠ¹ º¬øèœ
Kay;fis Mo;$s Kiw (Deep
Litter System) my;yJ $z;L Kiwapy;
(Cage system) tsHf;fyhk;.
Ý›Ã÷ º¬ø
gz;izia ey;y fhw;Nwhl;l
trjpAila Nkl;Lg;ghq;fhd ,lj;jpy;
mikf;f Ntz;Lk;. fhd;fPhpl; jiuapd;
Nky; ney; ckp> fliyj;Njhy;> eWf;fpa
itf;Nfhy;> kuj;J}s; Nghd;wtw;wpy; VNjDk;
xd;wpid Mo;$skhf 6-9 nr.kP. cauk;
tiu Nghl Ntz;Lk;. fPo;fhZk; tifapy;
KaYf;F ,ltrjp nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
ÞìõêF Ntz;Lk;. $z;bd; ePsk; Njitf;Nfw;g

tsHe;j Mz; Kay; mikj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;.
5 r. mb
(6 khjj;jpw;F Nky;)
,Uk;Gf; fk;gpfisf; nfhz;L
jha; Kay; $z;bd; mbg;ghfk; 1.8 nr.kP. x 1.8 nr.kP.
6 r. mb
(6 khjj;jpw;F Nky;) vd;w mstpYk;> gf;fq;fspy; 2.5 nr.kP. x 2.5
,sk; Kay; 2.5 r. mb nr.kP. vd;w mstpYk; $z;bid
Fl;bfSld; jha; Kay; 8 r. mb mikj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. $z;bd; mbg;ghfk;
jiu kl;lj;jpy; ,Ue;J 75 - 90 nr.kP.
taJ> cly; tsHr;rpf;F Vw;wthW cauj;jpy; ,Uf;FkhWk; vyp> ghk;G
jPtdk; kw;Wk; jz;zPH njhl;bfis njhy;iyfs; ,y;yhjthWk; $z;Lfis
mikj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. itf;f Ntz;Lk;. jPtdk;> jz;zPH
Ã‡´ º¬ø itg;gjw;F $z;bd; Kd;gf;fj;jpy;
$z;bd; cauk; 50 nr.kP. MfTk;> ntspapypUe;J jPtdk; itf;Fk; tz;zk;
mfyk; 60 nr.kP. MfTk; ,Uj;jy; mikf;f Ntz;Lk;.
õ. c÷‹ Üèô‹ àòó‹

õ¬è
â‡ (ªê.e) (ªê.e) (ªê.e)
ngz; Kay; $z;L
1 90 75 75
(Fl;b <Dk; ngl;b cs;slq;fpaJ)
2 Mz; Kay; $z;L 75 45 45
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 55

 fUTw;w ngz; Kay;fisAk;
Fl;bfisg; gphpf;Fk; tiu tsHj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
bõù º¬øèœ
KaYf;F mlHjPtdk;> gRe;jPtdk;
vd;W ,Utifahd jPtdk; jUjy;
mtrpak;. mlH jPtdk; (m) fyg;G
jPtdj;ij ehNk jahH nra;J nfhLj;jhy;
jhd; mjpfkhd ,yhgk; ngw KbAk;.
ñ£FK èôŠ¹ˆ bõù‹
ÍôŠªð£¼†èœ M¿‚è£´
kf;fhr;Nrhsk; 28
,uz;L tifahd guhkhpg;gpYk;> fk;G 30
mjpf ,yhgk; ngw> Kay;fis rpwg;ghd
NfhJikj; jtpL 25
Kiwapy; gphpj;J tsHj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
fliyg; gpz;zhf;F 15
 gpwe;j Fl;bfs; Kjy; 10
ehl;fSf;F fz; jpwf;fhky; jha; jhJ cg;G 1.5
KaYld; NrHe;J ,Ue;J ghy; cg;G 0.5
Fbj;J tsUk;. (,uz;L %d;W
nkhj;jk; 100
thu taJ tiu Fl;bfs; jhAld;
NrHe;J tsUk;) nghJthf Fr;rp tbt mlHjPtdk;
 %d;whtJ thuj;jpw;Fg; gpd; Mz;> mspg;gJ kpfTk; rpwe;jjhFk;.
ngz; gphpf;fg;gl;L ntt;NtW gRe;jPtdkhf Gy;> fPiu tiffs;>
FOf;fshf tsHf;f Ntz;Lk;. Ks;sq;fp> mfj;jp> Ntyp krhy;> Fjpiu
krhy;> #ghGy; kw;Wk; fy;ahz KUq;if
 Ie;J Kjy; MWkhjj;jpy; gUt
Mfpatw;iw nfhLf;fyhk;. NkYk;>
tajpid milAk; Kd;G Mz;
Kay;fs; tPl;by; tPzhFk; fha;fwpfisAk;
Kay;fisg; gphpj;J> xt;nthU
Mz; KaiyAk; jdp miwapNyh tpUk;gp rhg;gpLk;. ngUk;ghYk; Kay;fs;
jdpf; $z;bNyh itj;J tsHf;f Rj;jkhd gRe;jPtdj;ijNa tpUk;gpr;
Ntz;Lk;. FOthf Mz; Kay;fis rhg;gpLk;. Rj;jkhd FbePH> Njitahd
tsHg;gjdhy; rz;ilapLtjd; msT nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. KaYf;fhd
%ykhf ,wg;G vz;zpf;if jPtdj; Njit gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapy;
mjpfkhf tha;g;Gz;L. nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
56 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

õ.â‡ bõùˆ«î¬õ Üì˜bõù‹ ð²‰bõù‹
1. tsUk; Fl;bfSf;F 40 fpuhk; 150 fpuhk;
2. tsHe;j Kay;fSf;F (2-3 fpNyh) 60 fpuhk; 250 fpuhk;
3. fUj;jhpj;j Kay;fSf;F (2.5- 3.5 fpNyh) 75 fpuhk; 300 fpuhk;
4. ghY}l;Lk; Kay;fSf;F (2 - 3 fpNyh) 150 fpuhk; 350 fpuhk;
ÜFè Þô£ð‹ ªðø bõù Kiw Vw;gLk;. ngz; Kay; gUtj;jpy;

ðó£ñKŠH™ èõQ‚è «õ‡®ò ,Uf;Fk; NghJ mikjpapd;wp fhzg;gLk;.
º‚Aò °PŠ¹èœ fUg;igapd; tha; rpte;Jk;> tPq;fpAk;
,Uf;Fk;.
 fyg;Gj; jPtdk; jahhpf;f me;je;j
,lq;fspy; tpiyf; Fiwthf Þù„«ê˜‚¬è
fpilf;ff; $ba jhdpa tiffisj; ,dg;ngUf;f mwpFwpfs; njd;gl;lTld;
NjHe;njLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ngz; Kaypid Mz; Kay; ,Uf;Fk;
 gRe; jPtdj;jpy; vspjhff; ,lj;jpw;F vLj;Jr; nrd;W ,dr;
fpilf;ff;$ba mfj;jp ,iy> NrHf;iff;F tpl;L tpl Ntz;Lk;. rhpahd
mUfk;Gy;> tPl;by; fpilf;ff;$ba gUtj;jpy; cs;s ngz; Kay; thiyj;
cgNahfpf;f Kbahj fha;fwpfs;> J}f;fp Mz; Kaypd; ,dr;NrHf;ifia
fha;fwpf; filfspypUe;J fpilf;Fk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;. XhpU epkplj;jpy;
tpiyf;Fiwthd vQ;rpa fha;fwpfs; ,e;epfo;r;rp ele;jTld;> Mz; Kay;
Mfpatw;iw cgNahfpf;f Ntz;Lk;. fphPr; vd;w rg;jj;Jld; xU GwkhfNth
my;yJ gpd;GwkhfNth tpOk;. ,JNt
ÞùŠªð¼‚è‹
rhpahf ,dr;NrHf;if ele;jjw;fhd
Kay;Fl;bfis jhaplkpUe;J MW mwpFwpahFk;. Kaypd; rpidf;fhyk;
thuq;fspy; gphpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ngz; Kay;fs; 30 - 33 ehl;fs;. Kay; ruhrhpahf XH
MW khj tajpy; ,dg;ngUf;fj;jpw;F <w;wpw;F 6 - 10 Fl;bfs; tiu <Dk;.
jahuhFk;. Mz; Kay;fis xU Mz;L
tajpy; ,dg;ngUf;fj;jpw;F gad;
Ý‡ ªð‡ ºò™ °†®è¬÷
gLj;jyhk;. Mz; Kay;fs; 5 - 6
Ü¬ìò£÷‹ è£µî™
khjq;fspy; gUtj;jpid mile;jhYk;> %d;whtJ thu ,Wjpapy; Mz;>
xU Mz;bw;Fg; gpwF ,dtpUj;jpf;Fg; ngz; Kay;fs; milahsk; fhzg;gl;L
gad;gLj;jpdhy; mjpfg;gbahd jukhd gphpj;J tplyhk;. Fj thia tpuy;fshy;
Fl;bfs; fpilf;Fk;. xU Mz; KaYf;F nkJthf mOj;jpdhy;> rpwpa gpsT
ehd;F ngz; Kay;fs; vd;w tpfpjj;jpy; Nghd;w mikg;G ngz; KaypYk;> rpW
NjHT nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ngz; Kaypd; cUis tbthd ePl;L Nghd;w mikg;G
gUt Row;rp 16 ehl;fSf;F xU Mz; KaypYk; fhzyhk;.
àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 57

î¡ ñôˆ¬îˆ î£«ù à‡µî™  Rthr Neha;
Kay;fs; mjpfhiyapy; gr;ir  Fly; moHr;rp

epwkhd rw;W kpUJthd kyj;jpid  fhJ Ngd;fs;
fopf;Fk;. ,f;fopr;riy Mrd thapypUe;J
mjpf yhgk; <l;l ,J Nghd;w
ef;fp cl;nfhs;Sk; gof;fk; fhzyhk;.
Neha;fis tuhtplhky; jLg;gJk;> Neha;
,Nj kyk; caphpr;rj;J> Gujr;rj;J (Vitamin
te;Jtpl;lhy; jFe;j rpfpr;ir Kiwfis
B complex and Nitrogen Contents)
fhy;eil kUj;JtHfs; %yk; ngWtJk;
epiwe;Js;sJ. vdNt> ,ij xU jtwhd
kpfTk; mtrpakhFk;. ey;y fhw;Nwhl;lkhd>
nrayhff; fUj Ntz;lhk;.
<ukpy;yhj #o;epiyapy; Rfhjhukhd
«ï£ŒŠ ð£¶è£Š¹ Kiwapy; jf;f ,ltrjp mspj;J
Kay;fs; gytpjkhd Neha;fshy; Kay;fis tsHj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
ghjpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,t;thW NkNy $wg;gl;l etPd
 ,uj;j fopr;ry; Neha; Kay; tsHg;G Kiwfis filgpbj;jhy;
Kay; tsHg;G xU ,yhgfukhd njhopyhf
 Njhy; Neha;
mikAk; vd;gjpy; vs;ssTk; Iakpy;iy.
2))0RE
),¶w£^~·wÕwof
),¶w£^~·w§c±o)·¯U
¥·_r`%µÎer.³r}³0ÅÕwurA¹½ÅÕ¶.³rµsf
wp´±µÎer}µwd³µwÐf%p¸·¶wÐf$±^f
A¹½ÅÕ¶.³r
A¹½ÅÍp&2)6
~¹-µ¯wp'·µ¯wp
£d'H,¶±wuÍp
¯o^·~¯w»f
ÕwÍp¯Ðc±wp
$2¶wÍp
A¹½^fÍ$±^f
Õ·µd'~·w
´wµ^p
58 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 59
60 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

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àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 1

2 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

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ne y; gapH jkpo;ehl;bd; jiyaha

cw;gj;jp ,d;wpaikahjjhfpwJ. Vwj;jho gpugykhd ney; ,ufq;fshd Nfh 51>

10 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 11

Nfh 51 3.3 9.3 9.0 7.2 5.3 9.5 8.5 7.8

¬èº¬ø ÜÁõ¬ì ñŸÁ‹ ¬èº¬ø èFó®ˆî™

12 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

Nfh 51 96 93 95 94.7 3251 2965 3057 3091

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 13

nj d;id kuj;jpd; midj;Jg;

14 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 15

Þ÷c˜ gjpyhf fhakile;j Nghh; tPuh;fSf;F

16 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 17

Þ÷c˜ ñŸÁ‹ ªè£Šð¬ó‚° àè‰î «ñ‹ð´ˆîŠð†ì ªî¡¬ù Þóèƒèœ

18 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

Þ÷c˜ ñŸÁ‹ Üôƒè£óˆFŸ«èŸø °†¬ì Þóèƒèœ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 19

20 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

º¬ùõ˜ ªý. HLŠ,

, e;jpa Ntshz;ik Muha;r;rpf; fofj;jpd; epjp cjtpAld; jkpofj;jpy; nkhj;jk;

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 21

22 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 23

24 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 25

ï£«ù£ ÜPMò™ ñŸÁ‹ ªî£N™¸†ðˆ ¶¬ø

g oq;fs; kw;Wk; fha;fwpfs; cw;gj;jpapy; cyf mstpy; ,e;jpah

26 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 27

28 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ ü¨¡ & 2018 29

30 ü¨¡ & 2018 àöõK¡ õ÷¼‹ «õ÷£‡¬ñ

1. º¼ƒ¬è gp.Nf.vk; 1 75.23 3000

2. î‚è£O gp.Nf.vk; 1 92.68 1000

3. èˆîK Nfh.2 140 1000

4. I÷è£Œ Nfh.2 (HY) 7.19 1000

5. ªè£ˆîõ¬ó vk;.b.A 1 194.64 800

Üõ¬ó Nfh. ([pgp) njhiyNgrp vz;. : 0422-6611374

10. ¹ìôƒè£Œ Nfh.vr;. 1 20.02 5000

11. ªõ‡¬ì Nfh. 4 (HY) 55.54 2000

12. ÜèˆF Nfh. 1 75.89 500

13. ÜèˆF Nfh 3 32.56 500

M¬î ¬èJ¼Š¹ MŸð¬ù‚° ãŸð ñ£Áî½‚° à†ð†ì¶.