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  • EC604 - Optical Fiber Communication

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    This document outlines an Optical Fiber Communication course, including its objectives, teaching/examination scheme, syllabus, lesson planning, suggested experiments, student learning outcomes, and recommended study materials. The key topics covered in the course are optical fiber structures and properties, signal degradation in fibers, optical sources and detectors, power launching and coupling, optical receivers and transmission systems, and advances in optical fiber systems including amplifiers and components. The course aims to provide an introductory yet problem-oriented knowledge of optical fiber communication concepts and methods.

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    This document outlines an Optical Fiber Communication course, including its objectives, teaching/examination scheme, syllabus, lesson planning, suggested experiments, student learning outcomes, and recommended study materials. The key topics covered in the course are optical fiber structures and properties, signal degradation in fibers, optical sources and detectors, power launching and coupling, optical receivers and transmission systems, and advances in optical fiber systems including amplifiers and components. The course aims to provide an introductory yet problem-oriented knowledge of optical fiber communication concepts and methods.

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    253 views3 pages

    EC604 - Optical Fiber Communication

    Uploaded by

    Ronak05
    This document outlines an Optical Fiber Communication course, including its objectives, teaching/examination scheme, syllabus, lesson planning, suggested experiments, student learning outcomes, and recommended study materials. The key topics covered in the course are optical fiber structures and properties, signal degradation in fibers, optical sources and detectors, power launching and coupling, optical receivers and transmission systems, and advances in optical fiber systems including amplifiers and components. The course aims to provide an introductory yet problem-oriented knowledge of optical fiber communication concepts and methods.

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    of 3

    KADI SARVA VISHWAVIDYALAYA

    B.E. Semester: VI
    Electronics & Communication Engineering
    Subject Name: Optical Fiber Communication
    Subject Code: EC-604 W.E.F.-2014-2015

    A. Course Objective:

    The educational objectives of this course are


     To present a problem oriented introductory knowledge of Optical Fiber Communication.
     To address the underlying concepts and methods behind Optical Fiber Communication.

    B. Teaching / Examination Scheme:

    Teaching Scheme Total Evaluation Scheme Total


    SUBJECT
    Credit PR. /
    L T P Total THEORY IE CIA
    VIVO Marks
    CODE NAME
    Hrs Hrs Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks Marks
    Optical Fiber
    EC-604 3 0 2 5 4 3 70 30 20 30 150
    Communication

    C. Detailed Syllabus:

    1 Overview Of Optical Fiber Communications :


    Electromagnetic spectrum, Evolution of fiber optic system, Elements of an optical fiber
    transmission link, WDM concepts, transmission widows, advantages of optical fiber link over
    conventional copper systems, applications of fiber optic transmission systems.
    2 Optical Fibers : Structures, Wave Guiding And Fabrication
    Basic optical laws and definitions, optical fiber modes and configurations, Mode theory, single
    mode and graded index fibers, Derivation for numerical aperture, V number, M modes
    Supported by step index fiber and GI fibers, fiber materials, fabrication and mechanical
    properties, fiber optic cables.
    3 Signal Degradation In Optical Fibers
    Attenuation, Types of losses, Effect of Dispersion on Pulse Transmission, Combined Losses in
    the fiber, Characteristics of Single Mode Fibers, mode coupling.
    4 Optical sources: Topics from semiconductor physics, LEDs-structures, materials, Figure of
    merits, characteristics & Modulation. LASER diodes, diode rate equations, Figure of merits,
    characteristics & Modulation, spectral width, temperature effects.
    Photo detectors: Principles of operation, types, characteristics, figure of merits of detectors
    photodiode materials.
    5 Power Launching & Coupling : Source To Fiber Power Launching, Lensing Schemes, Fiber To
    Fiber Joints, Connectors, Splicing.
    6 Optical receiver operation and transmission systems :
    Receiver operation, Eye diagrams, fundamental concept of Coherent detection.
    Point –to-point link –system considerations, Link power budget and rise time budget methods for
    design of optical link, BER calculation.
    KADI SARVA VISHWAVIDYALAYA

    7 Advances In Optical Fiber Systems


    Principles of WDM, DWDM, SONET/SDH, EDFA.
    8 Optical Amplifiers & Optical Componants : Semiconductor optical Amplifier, EDFA, Raman
    Amplifier, Wideband Optical Amplifiers. Optical Couplers, Optical MUX-DEMUX, OADM,
    optical Circulators, attenuator, Wavelength Converter
    9 Fiber Optical Measurements : Measurement of Attenuation, Dispersion, NA, OTDR, EYE
    pattern Technique.

    D. Lesson Planning:

    SR. No. of
    % Weight-
    No. Hours
    age in Exam Topics
    .
    Electromagnetic spectrum, Evolution of fiber optic system, Elements of
    an optical fiber transmission link, WDM concepts, transmission
    1 04 05
    widows, advantages of optical fiber link over conventional copper
    systems, applications of fiber optic transmission systems.
    Basic optical laws and definitions, optical fiber modes and
    configurations, Mode theory, single mode and graded index fibers,
    07
    Derivation for numerical aperture, V number, M modes Supported by
    2 15
    step index fiber and GI fibers, fiber materials, fabrication and
    mechanical properties, fiber optic cables.

    Attenuation, Types of losses, Effect of Dispersion on Pulse


    3 05 15 Transmission, Combined Losses in the fiber, Characteristics of Single
    Mode Fibers, mode coupling.
    Optical sources:
    Topics from semiconductor physics, LEDs-structures, materials, Figure
    of merits, characteristics & Modulation. LASER diodes, diode rate
    equations, Figure of merits, characteristics & Modulation, spectral
    4 07 20
    width, temperature effects.
    Photo detectors:
    Principles of operation, types, characteristics, figure of merits of
    detectors photodiode materials.
    Source To Fiber Power Launching, Lensing Schemes, Fiber To Fiber
    5 06 10 Joints, Connectors, Splicing.
    Receiver operation, Eye diagrams, fundamental concept of Coherent
    detection. Point –to-point link –system considerations, Link power
    6 05 5
    budget and rise time budget methods for design of optical link, BER
    calculation.
    7 04 10 Principles of WDM, DWDM, SONET/SDH, EDFA.
    Semiconductor optical Amplifier, EDFA, Raman Amplifier, Wideband
    8 04 10 Optical Amplifiers.Optical Couplers, Optical MUX-DEMUX, OADM,
    optical Circulators, attenuator, Wavelength Converter
    KADI SARVA VISHWAVIDYALAYA

    Measurement of Attenuation, Dispersion, NA, OTDR, EYE pattern


    9 03 10 Technique.
    TOTAL 45 100

    E. Instructional Method & Pedagogy (ANNEXURE-I)

    F: Suggested list of Experiments:

    1 To perform V-I characteristics of the FO-LED and LASER. Plot the graph in Matlab.
    2 To perform the transfer characteristics between the detector and source with simplex
    cable. Plot the graph in MATLAB.
    3 To perform the attenuation in the give fiber optic cable.
    4 To perform Digital transmission through the fiber optic cable.
    5 To perform Analog transmission through the fiber optic cable.
    6 To perform the Time Division Multiplexing.
    7 To determine Numerical Aperture.
    8 To determine far field of LED.
    9 To determine the V-number of the photo diode.
    10 To perform the voice interface.
    11 Plot and compare the emission patterns from a lambertain source and a source with an
    emission pattern given by B(θ) = B0cos3 θ. Assume both sources have the same peak
    radiance B0, which is normalized to unity in each case.
    12 Consider the light source where the emission pattern is given by B(θ) = B 0cosm θ. Use a
    computer to plot B(θ) as a function of m in the range of 1 ≤ m ≤ 20 at viewing angles
    of 100, 200 and 450. Assume all sources have the same peak radiance B0.

    G: Students Learning Outcomes:

    On successful completion of the course

     The student can identify different areas of Optical Fiber Communication. Can find the
    applications of all the areas in day to day life. Can identify the operations, working,
    construction, material etc. aspects of LED characteristics, attenuation, NA, voice
    interface etc.

    H: Recommended Study Materials

     Text & Reference Books:


    1. Optical Fiber Communications By: - Gerd Keiser, 4th Edition (McGraw Hill
    international edition).

    2. Optical fiber communications principles and practice by: - Jhon M Senior (PHI)

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