MCP 2551
MCP 2551
MCP 2551
MCP2551
emissions
Detection of ground fault (permanent dominant) VDD 3 6 CANL
on TXD input
Power-on reset and voltage brown-out protection RXD 4 5 VREF
An unpowered node or brown-out event will not
disturb the CAN bus
Low current standby operation
Protection against damage due to short-circuit
conditions (positive or negative battery voltage)
Protection against high-voltage transients
Automatic thermal shutdown protection
Up to 112 nodes can be connected
High noise immunity due to differential bus
implementation
Temperature ranges:
- Industrial (I): -40C to +85C
- Extended (E): -40C to +125C
Block Diagram
VDD
TXD Thermal
Dominant Shutdown
VDD Detect
TXD Driver
Control
RXD GND
CANL
Receiver
VREF Reference
Voltage
VSS
25
20
Slew Rate V/uS
15
10
0
10 20 30 40 49 60 70 76 90 100 110 120
Resistance (k)
NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under Maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This
is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in
the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
VDD 0.1F
CANH
TXD
Rext
Note: RS may be connected to V DD or GND via a load resistor depending on desired operating mode
as described in Section 1.7.8, Slope Resistor Input.
CANH 500 pF
TXD
The wave forms of the applied transients shall be in accordance with ISO-7637, Part 1, test pulses 1, 2, 3a and 3b.
VOL
hysteresis
D19
0.5 0.9
VDIFF (V)
Electrical Characteristics:
AC Specifications Industrial (I): TAMB = -40C to +85CVDD = 4.5V to 5.5V
Extended (E): TAMB = -40C to +125CVDD = 4.5V to 5.5V
Param
Sym Characteristic Min Max Units Conditions
No.
1 tBIT Bit time 1 62.5 s VRS = 0V
2 fBIT Bit frequency 16 1000 kHz VRS = 0V
3 TtxL2bus(d) Delay TXD to bus active 70 ns -40C TAMB +125C,
VRS = 0V
4 TtxH2bus(r) Delay TXD to bus inactive 125 ns -40C TAMB +85C,
VRS = 0V
170 ns -40C TAMB +125C,
VRS = 0V
5 TtxL2rx(d) Delay TXD to receive active 130 ns -40C TAMB +125C,
VRS = 0V
250 ns -40C TAMB +125C,
RS = 47 k
6 TtxH2rx(r) Delay TXD to receiver 175 ns -40C TAMB +85C,
inactive VRS = 0V
225 ns -40C TAMB +85C,
RS = 47 k
235 ns -40C TAMB +125C,
VRS = 0V
400 ns -40C TAMB +125C,
RS = 47 k
7 SR CANH, CANL slew rate 5.5 8.5 V/s Refer to Figure 1-1;
RS = 47 k, (Note 1)
10 tWAKE Wake-up time from standby 5 s see Figure 2-6
(Rs pin)
11 TbusD2rx(s) Bus dominant to RXD Low 550 ns VRS = +4V; (see Figure 2-7)
(standby mode)
12 CIN(CANH) CANH; CANL input 20 pF 1 Mbit/s data rate;
CIN(CANL) capacitance (typical) VTXD = VDD, (Note 1)
13 CDIFF Differential input 10 pF 1 Mbit/s data rate
capacitance (typical) (Note 1)
14 TtxL2busZ TX Permanent Dominant 1.25 4 ms
Timer Disable Time
15 TtxR2pdt(res) TX Permanent Dominant 1 s Rising edge on TXD while
Timer Reset Time device is in permanent
dominant state
Note 1: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
VDD
TXD (transmit data
input voltage)
0V
VDIFF (CANH,
CANL differential 0.9V 0.5V
voltage)
10
VTXD = 0.8V
FIGURE 2-7: TIMING DIAGRAM FOR BUS DOMINANT TO RXD LOW (STANDBY MODE)
1.5V
VDIFF, Differential 0.9V
voltage
0V
Receive data
output voltage
0.3 VDD
11
XXXXXXXX MCP2551
XXXXXNNN I/P256
YYWW 0234
XXXXXXXX MCP2551
XXXXYYWW I/SN0234
NNN 256
Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line thus limiting the number of available characters
for customer specific information.
* Standard marking consists of Microchip part number, year code, week code, traceability code (facility
code, mask rev#, and assembly code). For marking beyond this, certain price adders apply. Please
check with your Microchip Sales Office.
E1
n 1
A A2
L
c
A1
B1
p
eB B
E1
D
2
B n 1
h
45
c
A A2
L A1
Please specify which device, revision of silicon and Data Sheet (include Literature #) you are using.
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowl-
edge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip's Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as unbreakable.
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products.
11/15/02