WO2006022042A1 - 床材 - Google Patents
床材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006022042A1 WO2006022042A1 PCT/JP2005/004154 JP2005004154W WO2006022042A1 WO 2006022042 A1 WO2006022042 A1 WO 2006022042A1 JP 2005004154 W JP2005004154 W JP 2005004154W WO 2006022042 A1 WO2006022042 A1 WO 2006022042A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- synthetic resin
- parts
- weight
- copolymer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/327—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising polyolefins obtained by a metallocene or single-site catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/045—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyolefin or polystyrene (co-)polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
- D06N3/183—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials the layers are one next to the other
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
- D06N3/186—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials one of the layers is on one surface of the fibrous web and the other layer is on the other surface of the fibrous web
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31573—Next to addition polymer of ethylenically unsaturated monomer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31573—Next to addition polymer of ethylenically unsaturated monomer
- Y10T428/31576—Ester monomer type [polyvinylacetate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31573—Next to addition polymer of ethylenically unsaturated monomer
- Y10T428/31587—Hydrocarbon polymer [polyethylene, polybutadiene, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flooring material.
- the workability when constructing the flooring material and the fitability along the ground are good, and various characteristics that should be satisfied as a flooring material such as dirt resistance, scratch resistance and flexibility. It is related to the flooring which has a total. Background art
- vinyl chloride resin flooring has been widely used as an indoor flooring. While this vinyl chloride resin flooring has many advantages such as easy adhesion and good workability, smoke containing harmful hydrogen chloride gas is generated in the event of a fire or incineration after disposal. In recent years, environmental protection problems have been pointed out because it causes dioxin generation.
- the flooring made of vinyl chloride resin has a problem that it has a strong odor because it contains a large amount of plasticizers and stabilizers.
- the applicant of the present application first paid attention to a polypropylene resin not containing a halogen, and a flooring made of a synthetic resin composition obtained by blending an ethylene monoacetate copolymer resin and calcium carbonate into the polypropylene resin (specialty). Kaihei 7—1 2 5 1 4 5) was proposed.
- this flooring has the advantage of improved adhesion compared to conventional polyolefin resin flooring, it is satisfactory as a flooring in terms of dirt resistance, scratch resistance, flexibility, etc. It could not be said that it had all the characteristics that should be achieved, and there was a problem that the workability when constructing flooring and the fitability along the ground were poor.
- the applicant of the present application is a flooring made of a synthetic resin composition obtained by blending a polyolefin resin with a synthetic resin such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and an inorganic filler (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-4 8 4 1 6 No. Gazette) is proposed.
- this flooring has the characteristics that are satisfactory as a flooring in terms of flexibility
- a flexible material such as ethylene monoacetate butyl copolymer resin is used.
- ethylene monoacetate butyl copolymer resin is used.
- the present invention has a good flooring property and fitability along the ground, and also has a flooring material such as stain resistance, scratch resistance and flexibility.
- the objective is to provide a flooring material that comprehensively combines various characteristics that are satisfactory.
- the flooring material of the first invention comprises the following synthetic resin A, synthetic resin B and synthetic resin C.
- Synthetic resin A 30 to 60 parts by weight
- synthetic resin B 10 ⁇ 50 parts by weight
- synthetic resin C 10 to 40 parts by weight in total, 100 parts by weight, thickeners 1 to 15 parts by weight, and fillers 1 5 0 to 50 parts by weight
- Blended The total amount of the upper layer made of the synthetic resin composition, synthetic resin A: 0 to 30 parts by weight, synthetic resin B: 30 to 60 parts by weight and synthetic resin C: 4 to 60 parts by weight Part, a thickener 1-15 weight part, and a base layer which consists of a synthetic resin composition which mix
- Synthetic resin A Resin made of polyethylene resin and / or ethylene ' ⁇ -age olefin copolymer resin
- Synthetic resin ⁇ Ethylene-oxalic acid butyl copolymer resin, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer resin, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer resin, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer resin, ethylene-methyl Soft ethylene-based resin composed of one or more of lumacrylate copolymer resin, ethylene-acrylic acid ester monomaleic anhydride terpolymer resin or ethylene-acrylic acid ester-epoxy terpolymer resin
- Synthetic resin C A thermoplastic elastomer composed of one or more of ethylene acetate butyl copolymer thermoplastic elastomer, olefin thermoplastic elastomer, and styrene thermoplastic elastomer.
- a metallocene polyethylene resin polymerized using a metallocene catalyst can be used as the polyethylene resin of the synthetic resin.
- the thickener and / or the tacky ear can be used as the thickener.
- one or more of calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, talc, quartz powder, clay, my strength, or magnesium hydroxide can be used.
- one or two types of stabilizers, plasticizers, colorants, lubricants, mold release agents, crosslinking agents, antistatic agents, surface active agents, flame retardants, foaming agents, and antibacterial antifungal agents are added to the synthetic resin composition.
- the above additives can be added.
- a sheet-like backing material such as a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric can be provided.
- the flooring material of the first invention improves the workability and the fitability along the groundwork when constructing the flooring material by suppressing the resilience by improving the synthetic resin composition constituting the flooring material. Therefore, the necessary plasticity can be obtained, and at the same time, various properties satisfactory as a flooring material such as stain resistance, scratch resistance and flexibility can be remarkably exhibited.
- the flooring material of the second invention is composed of 25 to 75 parts by weight of a non-halogenated copolymer resin and 75 to 25 parts by weight of a styrene-based or olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer.
- a synthetic resin composition containing 100 parts by weight in total and 50 to 300 parts by weight of an inorganic filler as a main component, and the peak of dynamic mechanical loss tangent (ta ⁇ ⁇ ) of the flooring Is characterized by the presence of at least one between 10 and 50 ° C.
- the non-halogen ethylene-based copolymer resins include ethylene butyl oxalate copolymer, ethylene methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene .alpha-olefin copolymer, ethylene ′ methyl methacrylate copolymer. , Ethylene. Ethyl acrylate copolymer, Ethylene 'Atacrylic acid copolymer, Ethylene.
- Methacrylic acid copolymer Ethylene' Atallylic acid / acrylic acid ester terpolymer, Ethylene ' Methacrylic acid / acrylic acid ester terpolymers, one of these non-halogen ethylene-based copolymers introduced with hydroxyl, carboxylic acid, amino, and epoxy groups by various chemical modifications Or two or more can be used.
- Styrene or isoprene thermoplastic elastomers include styrene, isoprene, styrene block copolymers, styrene, butadiene / styrene block copolymers, styrene, butadiene random copolymers, polyolefins.
- One or more of the thermoplastic elastomers in which hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups, amino groups, and epoxy groups are introduced into these thermoplastic elastomers by various chemical modifications. Can be used.
- cocoon and / or tackfire may be added to the synthetic resin composition.
- an intermediate layer made of a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric can be provided, and the synthetic resin composition layer can be provided on both sides of the intermediate layer.
- the back layer which consists of a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric can be provided.
- the peak of the dynamic mechanical loss tangent (ta ⁇ ⁇ ) of the flooring material is improved by improving the synthetic resin composition constituting the flooring material. Necessary to improve the workability when installing flooring and the fitability along the groundwork by suppressing the resilience by having at least one in the temperature range of 10 to 50 ° C In addition, various properties that can be satisfied as a flooring material such as stain resistance, scratch resistance, and flexibility can be remarkably exhibited.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the layer structure of the flooring of the first invention.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the relationship between the temperature of the flooring and the dynamic mechanical loss tangent (ta ⁇ ⁇ ) of the example of the second invention.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the temperature of the floor material of the comparative example and the dynamic mechanical loss tangent (ta ⁇ ⁇ ).
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an example of the layer structure of the flooring of the second invention.
- the flooring material of the first invention is a synthetic resin made of polyethylene resin and Z or ethylene ' ⁇ -olefin copolymer resin, synthetic resin B made of soft ethylene resin, and synthetic resin C made of thermoplastic elastomer C.
- Synthetic resin A 30 to 60 parts by weight
- synthetic resin B 10 to 50 parts by weight
- synthetic resin C 10 to 40 parts in total, 100 parts by weight, and thickener 1 to 1 5 parts by weight and an upper layer 1 1 composed of a synthetic resin composition blended with 150 to 500 parts by weight of filler
- synthetic resin A 0 to 30 parts by weight
- synthetic resin B 30 to 60 parts by weight
- synthetic resin C consisting of a synthetic resin composition in which a total of 100 parts by weight of 4 to 60 parts by weight, a thickener 1 to 15 parts by weight, and a filler 1500 to 500 parts by weight are blended. It is provided with a base layer 12 and, if necessary, a sheet-like backing material 13 such as a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric is provided.
- the synthetic resin A can be a polyethylene resin and Z or an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer resin, and is not particularly limited, but has a density of 0.95 or less, M l value. It is preferable to use a synthetic resin of l O gZ l Om in or less and bending stiffness of 500 0 kgf / cm 2 (4 9 OMP a) or less.
- the synthetic resin A is particularly preferably a metallocene polyethylene resin polymerized using a metallocene catalyst, whereby the toughness of the flooring can be improved.
- the synthetic resin B comonomer content of 3 0 wt 0/0 less ethylene Ichisu acid vinyl copolymer resin (E VA), ethylene - Bulle alcohol copolymer resin (E VOH), ethylene one accession acrylic acid copolymer Polymerization resin (EAA), Ethylene monomethacrylic acid copolymer resin, Ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer resin (E EA), Ethylene monomethyl methacrylate copolymer resin (EMMA), Ethylene-acrylic ester monomaleic anhydride ternary Copolymer resin or ethylene-acrylic
- a soft ethylene resin composed of one or more acid ester-epoxy terpolymer resins can be used, and is not particularly limited, but a synthetic resin having an MI value of 30 g / 10 min or less Is preferably used.
- Synthetic resin C includes ethylene acetate butyl copolymer thermoplastic elastomer (EVA) with comonomer content of 30% by weight or more, simple blend type olefin thermoplastic elastomer (s—TPO), and implant.
- EVA ethylene acetate butyl copolymer thermoplastic elastomer
- TPO simple blend type olefin thermoplastic elastomer
- Olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer i-one TPO
- TPV dynamic-vulcanized olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer
- SBS styrene-one-butadiene-styrene thermoplastic elastomer Toma I
- SBS Styrene 1 Isoprene 1 Styrenic Thermoplastic Elastomer
- SEBS Styrene 1 Ethylene 1 Butylene 1 Styrenic Thermoplastic Elastomer
- SEBS Styrene 1 Ethylene 1 Propylene 1 Styrene
- SEPS plastic elastomer
- Ma one is not particularly limited, it is preferable to use a M I value 1 3 0 g / 1 Om i n the following synthetic resins.
- Synthetic Resin A is mainly used from the viewpoints of wear resistance, scratch resistance, dirt resistance, low residual strain, dimensional stability, economy, etc.
- Synthetic resin C is mainly from the viewpoints of flexibility, filler acceptability, low elastic modulus, high stress relaxation, extrudability, moldability, etc.
- Thickeners are mainly used for compatibility, filler acceptability, low elastic modulus, high stress relaxation, extrudability, etc.
- Fillers are economical, dimensional stability, low residual strain, moldability, etc. From the viewpoint, various additives are appropriately selected from the above-mentioned ranges from the viewpoint of various characteristics required.
- Ax and Z or Tatsuki Fire can be used as the thickening agent.
- Ax and Z or Tatsuki Fire can be used as the wax, olefin wax, olefin powder resin of MI 150 or more, and one or more of these various chemically modified products can be used, thereby improving stain resistance and manufacturability. can do.
- Tatsuki Firer can use one or more of petroleum resins, rosin resins, terpene resins, derivatives thereof, and various chemically modified products, thereby improving compatibility and manufacturability. Can do.
- fillers various conventionally known fillers can be used, among which calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, talc, quartz powder, clay, having an average particle size of ⁇ ⁇ m or less.
- One or two or more of My strength or magnesium hydroxide can be used.
- calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, and talc are inexpensive, and aluminum hydroxide is particularly preferred because it can improve the flame retardancy of the flooring.
- the filler may be chemically treated with, for example, a silicone, titanate or aluminate coupling agent. it can.
- the synthetic resin composition includes a stabilizer, a plasticizer, a colorant, a lubricant, a release agent, a cross-linking agent, an antistatic agent, a surface active agent, a flame retardant, depending on various properties required for the flooring material.
- One or more additives such as a foaming agent and an antibacterial / antifungal agent can be contained.
- the backing material 1 3 is not particularly limited, but a backing material made of a spunbond nonwoven fabric using synthetic fiber such as cold chill using polyester fiber or synthetic fiber is used. be able to.
- This flooring is based on a two-layer structure consisting of an upper layer 1 1 and an underlayer 1 2 with a backing material 1 3 arranged as necessary. In order to improve the scratch resistance, stain resistance, etc.
- a urethane resin system having a film thickness of about 0.1 to 0.1 mm, acrylic resin
- a urethane resin system having a film thickness of about 0.1 to 0.1 mm, acrylic resin
- the flooring material of the first invention is improved by improving the synthetic resin composition constituting the flooring material.
- the underlayer 12 has flexibility, filler acceptability, and low elasticity.
- synthetic resin C which has excellent high stress relaxation properties, etc.
- the necessary plasticity is obtained to improve workability and fitability along the groundwork when flooring is performed while suppressing rebound resilience.
- various properties that are satisfactory as a flooring material such as stain resistance, scratch resistance, and flexibility can be remarkably exhibited.
- Table 1 shows formulation examples of the synthetic resin compositions used in Examples and Comparative Examples.
- synthetic resin A is a meta-polyethylene resin (S-polyethylene) polymerized using a metallocene catalyst
- synthetic resin B is an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) (Mitsui DuPont).
- Synthetic Resin C Ethylene Acetate Bull Copolymer Thermoplastic Elastomer (EVA) (Mitsui DuPont), Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Thermoplastic Elastomer (SBS) (Taiwan Kibiton) ) was used.
- EVA Ethylene Acetate Bull Copolymer Thermoplastic Elastomer
- SBS Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Thermoplastic Elastomer
- the backing material 13 was a spunbond nonwoven fabric using polyester fibers.
- Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the adhesiveness, fitability and construction workability of the flooring materials obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples of the first invention using the evaluation methods shown in Table 3.
- the flooring material of the first invention obtains the plasticity necessary to improve the workability and the fitability along the groundwork when constructing the flooring material while suppressing the resilience. At the same time, it was confirmed that various properties that are satisfactory for flooring such as stain resistance, scratch resistance, and flexibility were remarkably exhibited.
- Solvent type adhesive ⁇ 1.0 ⁇ 2.0kg / 5cm or more
- Crimp strength 2k g / 50mm, crimping 1 round trip.
- X 1.0kg / 5cm or less
- Fitability Test piece is wrapped around a pipe ( ⁇ 100mm), 5 ° C condition Test piece size: 250 X 50mm o: Does not float after pasting
- Adhesive is applied to the test piece, and the test piece is opened after the open time.
- Floor adhesive Emulsion adhesive ⁇ : Lifting is inconspicuous
- Crimp strength 2kg / 50mm X: Floating up
- the flooring material of the second invention comprises 25 to 75 parts by weight of a non-halogen ethylene copolymer resin, 75 to 25 parts by weight of a styrene or olefin thermoplastic elastomer, a total of 100 parts by weight, It consists of a synthetic resin composition containing 50 to 300 parts by weight of an inorganic filler as the main component, and has a dynamic mechanical loss tangent (ta ⁇ ⁇ ) peak of flooring of 10 to 50 ° C. Make sure there is at least one.
- the non-halogen ethylene copolymer resins include ethylene 'butyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ethylene' methyl acrylate copolymer (E MA), ethylene ' ⁇ -olefin copolymer, ethylene' Methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA), Ethylene 'ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), Ethylene' acrylic acid copolymer, Ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, Ethylene 'Athacrylic acid' Ataryl Acid ester terpolymers, ethylene 'methacrylic acid' acrylic acid ester ternary copolymers, and these non-halogen ethylene copolymers by various chemical modifications, hydroxyl groups, carboxylic acid groups, amino groups, epoxy
- One type or two or more types of copolymers introduced with a silyl group can be used.
- Styrene / isoprene 'styrene block copolymer (SIS), styrene-butene' styrene block copolymer (SBS), styrene 'butane Genrandum copolymer (SBR), olefinic thermoplastic elastomer (TPO), hydrogenated products of these styrenic elastomers, incompletely crosslinked products of olefinic thermoplastic elastomers, these One or more thermoplastic elastomers in which a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, or an epoxy group is introduced into the thermoplastic elastomer by various chemical modifications can be used.
- SIS Styrene / isoprene 'styrene block copolymer
- SBS styrene-butene' styrene block copolymer
- SBR styrene 'butane Genrandum cop
- inorganic fillers include calcium carbonate, hard clay, Tanorek, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and various surface treatments for these inorganic fillers. One or more treated fillers can be used.
- Socks and Z or Tacky Fire may be added to the synthetic resin composition.
- wax polyolefin wax, olefin-based powder resin of MI 150 or more, and one or more of these various chemically modified products can be used, thereby improving stain resistance and manufacturability. Can do.
- Tatsuki Firer can use one or more of petroleum resins, rosin resins, terpene resins, derivatives thereof, and various chemically modified products, thereby improving compatibility and manufacturability. Can do.
- the flooring comprises an intermediate layer made of non-halogen inorganic fiber, organic fiber, vegetable fiber, or a non-woven fabric or a woven fabric thereof, and the synthetic resin composition on both sides of the intermediate layer. Can be provided.
- the intermediate layer made of non-woven fabric or woven fabric is required to have a function of suppressing the expansion and contraction due to the temperature change of the flooring. Therefore, the inorganic material such as glass fiber having a relatively small linear expansion coefficient compared to the organic fiber. Fibers can be suitably used. More specifically, the intermediate layer is made of a fiber having a large elastic modulus of 1% elongation and a small linear expansion coefficient between 10 ° C. and 50 ° C. compared to the synthetic resin composition layers on both sides. It can be preferably used. Moreover, in order to exhibit the said function more reliably, a high intensity
- the flooring can include a back layer made of non-woven fabric or woven fabric made of non-halogen inorganic fiber, organic fiber, vegetable fiber, or a blended fiber thereof.
- the back layer made of non-woven fabric or woven fabric preferably has the same function as that required for the intermediate layer, but the required level is not large. It is required to have good adhesion to the substrate.
- non-halogen ethylene-based copolymer resins include ethylene 'Butyl acetate copolymer (EVA (EV Mitsui DuPont EV 46 0)), ethylene' methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA (Mitsui DuPont N 0 3 5 C)) for styrene-based or olefin-based thermoplastic elastomers (TPS, TPO), styrene-butadiene random copolymer (SBR (Asahi Kasei L 6 01, L 6 0 5 )), Styrene 'butadiene / styrene block copolymer (SBS (T 4 20) manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.), and olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer (TPO (L 704 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.
- TPO olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer
- wax Mitsubishi Chemicals Co., Ltd., 400 P
- Tatsuki Fireer Rosin resin
- the synthetic resin composition shown in Table 4 is used for the upper layer 21 (thickness 1 mm) and the lower layer 23 (thickness 1 mm) and sheeted with an extruder to obtain a flooring having the structure shown in Table 5 and Fig. 4. It was.
- the floor material of the examples and comparative examples of the second invention has a peak of the dynamic mechanical loss tangent (ta ⁇ ⁇ ) of the floor material, which is 10 to 50 ° of the actual operating temperature range of the floor material.
- Flexibility Conforms to JIS A 1454 (mandrel method) 5 ° C condition, after standing for 8 hours or more ⁇ : 010mm or less, ⁇ : 010 ⁇ 30mm, x: 030mm or more Floor
- Fitability Specimen that has been cut off from the sea ridge is not lifted up.
- first and second inventions have been described above based on the examples thereof.
- first and second inventions are not limited to the configurations described in the above examples.
- the configuration can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the invention.
- the flooring material of the first and second inventions should be satisfactory as a flooring material that has good workability when installing the flooring material and fits along the ground, and is resistant to dirt, scratches, and flexibility. Since it has various characteristics in a comprehensive manner, it can be used as a flooring material for indoor use, especially as a long-sleeving material, or in a poor environment, for example, as a flooring material for outdoor use. Can be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/661,192 US7494713B2 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | Flooring material |
EP20050720425 EP1793032B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | Flooring material |
KR1020077004400A KR101198651B1 (ko) | 2004-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | 바닥재 |
CA 2578429 CA2578429C (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | Flooring material comprising ethylene-based copolymer resin and thermoplastic elastomer |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004-244625 | 2004-08-25 | ||
JP2004244625A JP4511896B2 (ja) | 2004-08-25 | 2004-08-25 | 床材 |
JP2004328818A JP4549161B2 (ja) | 2004-11-12 | 2004-11-12 | 長尺床材 |
JP2004-328818 | 2004-11-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006022042A1 true WO2006022042A1 (ja) | 2006-03-02 |
Family
ID=35967264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/004154 WO2006022042A1 (ja) | 2004-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | 床材 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7494713B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1793032B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101198651B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2578429C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI380902B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006022042A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100908661B1 (ko) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-21 | (주)케이. 엘. 피 | 프로필렌과 에틸렌을 함유한 코폴리머와 열가소성 폴리올레핀계열 소재를 포함하는 친환경 바닥장식재 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101219127B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-06 | 2013-01-07 | 주식회사 태하 | 친환경 염전장판 |
CN102029718B (zh) * | 2009-09-28 | 2015-04-08 | 哈尔滨赛玉科技发展有限责任公司 | 玛瑙玉石人造复合材料装饰板及加工方法 |
CN101824293B (zh) * | 2010-03-25 | 2012-05-30 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | 输气管道补口防腐用热熔胶及其制备方法 |
BE1019331A5 (nl) * | 2010-05-10 | 2012-06-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Vloerpaneel en werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen. |
DE102011012169A1 (de) | 2011-02-23 | 2012-08-23 | Nora Systems Gmbh | Bodenbelag |
KR101395714B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-05-16 | 한국신발피혁연구원 | Pvc 대체용 폴리올레핀계 친환경 바닥재 |
US9249031B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2016-02-02 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Reuse of paint-saturated alkaline earth metal carbonates |
KR101438328B1 (ko) | 2013-08-21 | 2014-09-04 | 박오규 | 무기재료를 포함하는 층간 소음 억제 바닥재 및 그 제조방법 |
CN103696083A (zh) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-02 | 吴江市亨德利纺织厂 | 一种雪橇防滑布 |
GB2524306B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-03-16 | Dycem Ltd | Contamination control mat |
WO2015195073A1 (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-23 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Printable recording media |
US9725911B2 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2017-08-08 | Congoleum Corporation | Resilient articles and methods of manufacturing thereof |
RU2726661C2 (ru) | 2015-12-22 | 2020-07-15 | Нора Системз Гмбх | Самоклеящееся напольное покрытие и способ его изготовления |
DE102016124555A1 (de) | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | Nora Systems Gmbh | Bodenbelag und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
WO2019054527A1 (ko) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-21 | (주) 웹스 | 친환경 바닥재 및 그의 제조방법 |
CN111944456B (zh) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-06-07 | 上海路嘉胶粘剂有限公司 | 一种无胶线、低涂胶量的eva封边热熔胶及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07125145A (ja) * | 1993-10-31 | 1995-05-16 | Takiron Co Ltd | 床 材 |
JPH08156192A (ja) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-18 | Takiron Co Ltd | 床 材 |
JPH1113267A (ja) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-01-19 | Takiron Co Ltd | 床 材 |
JPH1148416A (ja) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-23 | Takiron Co Ltd | 長尺床材 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5928754A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1999-07-27 | Takiron Co., Ltd. | Floor material |
JP4592986B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2010-12-08 | タキロン株式会社 | 長尺床材 |
JP2003147946A (ja) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-21 | Tajima Inc | クッション性を有する合成樹脂床材 |
JP4080824B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-06 | 2008-04-23 | ロンシール工業株式会社 | 非ハロゲン系床材 |
-
2005
- 2005-03-03 EP EP20050720425 patent/EP1793032B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-03 KR KR1020077004400A patent/KR101198651B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-03 US US11/661,192 patent/US7494713B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-03 WO PCT/JP2005/004154 patent/WO2006022042A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-03-03 CA CA 2578429 patent/CA2578429C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-23 TW TW94108900A patent/TWI380902B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07125145A (ja) * | 1993-10-31 | 1995-05-16 | Takiron Co Ltd | 床 材 |
JPH08156192A (ja) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-18 | Takiron Co Ltd | 床 材 |
JPH1113267A (ja) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-01-19 | Takiron Co Ltd | 床 材 |
JPH1148416A (ja) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-23 | Takiron Co Ltd | 長尺床材 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101198651B1 (ko) | 2012-11-08 |
EP1793032A4 (en) | 2011-06-08 |
KR20070048739A (ko) | 2007-05-09 |
CA2578429C (en) | 2014-02-18 |
EP1793032A1 (en) | 2007-06-06 |
TWI380902B (zh) | 2013-01-01 |
US7494713B2 (en) | 2009-02-24 |
EP1793032B1 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
US20070254175A1 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
CA2578429A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
TW200607644A (en) | 2006-03-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2006022042A1 (ja) | 床材 | |
JP4699557B2 (ja) | 粘着性樹脂組成物及び粘着フィルム又はシート | |
JP5271770B2 (ja) | 不燃性化粧シート | |
JP4511896B2 (ja) | 床材 | |
JP5868748B2 (ja) | 表面保護シート | |
CN102471656A (zh) | 非卤化聚异丁烯热塑性弹性体共混物压敏粘合剂 | |
KR20060091251A (ko) | 점착 테이프 및 점착제 조성물 | |
WO1996016803A1 (fr) | Revetement de sol | |
JP4592986B2 (ja) | 長尺床材 | |
JP4549161B2 (ja) | 長尺床材 | |
WO2004101672A1 (ja) | 樹脂系内装材 | |
JP6994327B2 (ja) | 複合材、ならびに該複合材から構成される防護用品および振動抑制材 | |
JP5327787B2 (ja) | オレフィン系床材 | |
JP2005170990A (ja) | 粘着テープ | |
JP2015140500A (ja) | 合成皮革およびその製造方法 | |
JP3524020B2 (ja) | カーペット裏打ち用ホットメルト組成物 | |
JP3765955B2 (ja) | 粘着剤付き建材用防水シート | |
JP2017149937A (ja) | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物およびそれを用いた布積層成形体 | |
JP2922761B2 (ja) | ノンハロゲン系床材 | |
JP2009269374A (ja) | 耐熱性及び貼り付け性に優れた粘着フィルム | |
JP4080824B2 (ja) | 非ハロゲン系床材 | |
JP4212720B2 (ja) | オレフィン系防水シート | |
JP5202796B2 (ja) | 接着剤組成物 | |
JP2003327844A (ja) | 熱可塑性重合体組成物およびその組成物からなる床タイル | |
JP2005133021A (ja) | 熱可塑性エラストマー組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2578429 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 1020077004400 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200580028636.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005720425 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: 11661192 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2005720425 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 11661192 Country of ref document: US |