WO1997031977A1 - Nouvelle composition elastomere thermoplastique et enveloppe pour dispositif air-bag - Google Patents
Nouvelle composition elastomere thermoplastique et enveloppe pour dispositif air-bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997031977A1 WO1997031977A1 PCT/JP1996/003657 JP9603657W WO9731977A1 WO 1997031977 A1 WO1997031977 A1 WO 1997031977A1 JP 9603657 W JP9603657 W JP 9603657W WO 9731977 A1 WO9731977 A1 WO 9731977A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- block copolymer
- weight
- elastomer composition
- thermoplastic elastomer
- hydrogenated block
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 vinyl aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010690 paraffinic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001602876 Nata Species 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004187 Spiramycin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/005—Modified block copolymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
- C08L53/025—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes modified
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
- B60R21/215—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components characterised by the covers for the inflatable member
- B60R21/2165—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components characterised by the covers for the inflatable member characterised by a tear line for defining a deployment opening
Definitions
- No. 3 proposes the use of urethane resin mainly containing nylon reinforcing nets. Since the cover for the airbag device as described above uses a nylon-based net for reinforcement, the part of the recovery that has cracked other than the cracked part during deployment may scatter. The problem has been solved. However, it takes time to incorporate the reinforcing net when molding the cover. However, there is a problem that the position of the reinforcing net is displaced, and the productivity is inferior.
- Some additives are not added, and some are added at a low ratio, and have excellent flexibility, weather resistance, heat resistance, low-temperature properties, strength, moldability, and improved scratch resistance.
- the inventors have found that a stoma composition can be obtained, and have completed the present invention.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic elastomer having excellent flexibility, heat resistance, low temperature properties, weather resistance, strength, moldability, and scratch resistance of the molded product surface.
- One composition is provided.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a molded article obtained by molding the above-mentioned thermoplastic elastomer composition, and to provide the above-mentioned excellent various properties possessed by the thermoplastic elastomer composition itself.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a cover for an airbag device which is excellent in deployability in addition to the features, and which holds the airbag device in an openable manner.
- polystyrene resin examples include an ethylene polymer resin and a propylene polymer resin.
- ethylene polymer resin examples include branched low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, ethylene and ⁇ having 3 to 8 carbon atoms.
- Copolymers with olefins These can be used alone or in combination May be.
- haloolefins in copolymers of ethylene and ⁇ -olefins having 3 to 8 carbon atoms examples include propylene,
- the hydrocarbon oil blended in addition to the components (a) and (b) is selected from the group consisting of: It has the effect of improving moldability, and includes, for example, non-aromatic mineral oils or liquids or low molecular weight synthetic softeners.
- non-aromatic mineral oil generally known paraffinic oil and naphthenic oil can be used.
- a non-aromatic mineral oil mixed with an aromatic component may be used, but in this case, a paraffinic oil having an aromatic component of 10% by weight or less is preferable.
- a No. 3 dumbbell was cut out from a 2 mm-thick press sheet as a sample, and measured with JIS K6301.
- a flat plate with a smooth surface was formed by injection molding.
- the flat plate was spread horizontally, and a cotton cloth with a load of 40 g Z cm 2 was placed thereon, and the plate was reciprocated 10 times.
- the glossiness of the friction surface was measured by the method of JISK 7105 (E1), and the gloss retention ratio from the glossiness (E0) before friction; (ElZEO) XI00 (%) was obtained.
- E1 JISK 7105
- a styrene Z butadiene block copolymer having a structure of B—A—B—A is hydrogenated, Number average molecular weight 69,000, molecular weight distribution 1.2, bound styrene before hydrogenation 40% by weight, hydrogenation rate of polystyrene part 1% or less, polystyrene before hydrogenation
- a hydrogenated block copolymer having a 1,2-butulyl bond content of 36% by weight in the butadiene portion and a hydrogenation rate of 9.9% in the polybutadiene portion was obtained.
- Asahi Polipro E710 (MFR 0.5 g / 10 minutes, Japan, Asahi Kasei Kogyo).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96941874A EP0884359B1 (en) | 1996-02-27 | 1996-12-13 | Cover for air bag device containing a thermoplastic elastomer composition |
JP53077997A JP3618762B2 (ja) | 1996-02-27 | 1996-12-13 | 新規な熱可塑性エラストマー組成物、及びエアバッグ装置用カバー |
DE69613405T DE69613405T2 (de) | 1996-02-27 | 1996-12-13 | Überzug für airbagvorrichtung mit einer thermoplastischen elastomerzusammensetzung |
US09/077,666 US6106011A (en) | 1996-02-27 | 1996-12-13 | Air bag cover from hydrogenated block copolymer mixture and polyolefin |
KR1019980704585A KR100294790B1 (ko) | 1996-02-27 | 1996-12-13 | 열가소성엘라스토머조성물및에어백장치용커버 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8/39330 | 1996-02-27 | ||
JP3933096 | 1996-02-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997031977A1 true WO1997031977A1 (fr) | 1997-09-04 |
Family
ID=12550093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1996/003657 WO1997031977A1 (fr) | 1996-02-27 | 1996-12-13 | Nouvelle composition elastomere thermoplastique et enveloppe pour dispositif air-bag |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6106011A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0884359B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3618762B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100294790B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1112403C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69613405T2 (ja) |
IN (1) | IN191892B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997031977A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1031586A1 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2000-08-30 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogenated block copolymer |
JP2002348432A (ja) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-04 | Aron Kasei Co Ltd | エラストマー組成物およびキャビネット |
US8592513B2 (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2013-11-26 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Elastomer composition and storage cover of airbag devices |
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US6176510B1 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 2001-01-23 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Air bag cover containing a block copolymer polypropylene resin blend |
US6310138B1 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2001-10-30 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogenated block copolymer and polypropylene resin composition containing the same |
JP4776074B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-14 | 2011-09-21 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 水素添加ブロック共重合体 |
US6613838B1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2003-09-02 | Edwards Lifesciences Corporation | Synthetic rubber elastomers as replacements for natural rubber latex |
FR2835841B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-04-02 | Hutchinson | Film fin a base d'elastomere thermoplastique, son procede de preparation et ses utilisations |
WO2003082943A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-09 | Kraton Polymers Research B.V. | Novel tetrablock copolymer and compositions containing same |
US20040014877A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-22 | Null Volker Klaus | White oil as plasticizer in a polystyrene composition and process to prepare said oil |
US20040056382A1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-25 | Shaner Kenneth W. | Method of molding a vehicle trim component |
US6984688B2 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2006-01-10 | Gls Corp | Injection-moldable transparent thermoplastic elastomer |
US20040256879A1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-23 | Jsp Licenses, Inc. | Instrument panel and method of making same |
DE20313367U1 (de) * | 2003-08-28 | 2004-01-08 | Trw Automotive Safety Systems Gmbh | Gassackmodul für ein Fahrzeuginsassen-Schutzsystem |
KR100577811B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-17 | 2006-05-11 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 자동차 에어백도어의 스코어링 패턴구조 |
JP5254009B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-20 | 2013-08-07 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | 食品と接触する用途へのフィッシャー・トロプシュ誘導ホワイトオイルの使用法含有する組成物 |
EP1882016B1 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2016-02-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Polysterene composition comprising a fischer tropsch derived white oil |
JP5558161B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-29 | 2014-07-23 | アロン化成株式会社 | 発熱体と、冷却部品との間のスペーサーとして使用される熱伝導性エラストマー組成物 |
CN105752024B (zh) * | 2016-04-29 | 2018-04-10 | 芜湖金鹏汽车部件有限公司 | 一种稳定易开合式汽车安全气囊 |
USD937158S1 (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-11-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle air bag cover |
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EP0254346A2 (en) | 1986-07-07 | 1988-01-27 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Thermoplastic compositions and process for the preparation thereof |
JPH04236249A (ja) | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-25 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 熱可塑性重合体組成物 |
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JPH06200086A (ja) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-19 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 水添ブロック共重合体エラストマー組成物 |
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- 1996-12-13 KR KR1019980704585A patent/KR100294790B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-13 DE DE69613405T patent/DE69613405T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-13 WO PCT/JP1996/003657 patent/WO1997031977A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-13 JP JP53077997A patent/JP3618762B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-13 US US09/077,666 patent/US6106011A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-13 CN CN96199448A patent/CN1112403C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-13 EP EP96941874A patent/EP0884359B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1997
- 1997-02-20 IN IN312CA1997 patent/IN191892B/en unknown
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EP0254346A2 (en) | 1986-07-07 | 1988-01-27 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Thermoplastic compositions and process for the preparation thereof |
JPH04236249A (ja) | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-25 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 熱可塑性重合体組成物 |
JPH05171002A (ja) | 1991-12-19 | 1993-07-09 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 傷付き性の優れたエラストマー組成物 |
JPH06200086A (ja) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-19 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 水添ブロック共重合体エラストマー組成物 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1031586A1 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2000-08-30 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogenated block copolymer |
EP1031586A4 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2001-06-27 | Asahi Chemical Ind | HYDROGEN BLOCK COPOLYMERS |
US6455635B1 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2002-09-24 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogenated block copolymer |
JP2002348432A (ja) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-04 | Aron Kasei Co Ltd | エラストマー組成物およびキャビネット |
JP4694718B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-25 | 2011-06-08 | アロン化成株式会社 | エラストマー組成物およびキャビネット |
US8592513B2 (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2013-11-26 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Elastomer composition and storage cover of airbag devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0884359B1 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
KR19990072208A (ko) | 1999-09-27 |
CN1112403C (zh) | 2003-06-25 |
KR100294790B1 (ko) | 2001-11-05 |
JP3618762B2 (ja) | 2005-02-09 |
EP0884359A4 (ja) | 1999-01-20 |
US6106011A (en) | 2000-08-22 |
IN191892B (ja) | 2004-01-10 |
DE69613405T2 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
DE69613405D1 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
CN1206430A (zh) | 1999-01-27 |
EP0884359A1 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
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