1305174 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於—種射出 是指-料懈錢餘構 ^ 施行使用上亦更加具有 旯馮間早，且於其操作 =::Γ肘節鎖模裝置創新可設=整體實用價值 孜’谷式各樣的塑勝1305174 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to the fact that the type of injection means that the material is laundered and the structure is used, and the use is also more 旯 间, and in its operation =:: elbow Section clamping device innovation can be set = overall practical value 孜 'Valley-like plastic wins
活之中，舉凡從杯子塑在我們的曰常生 品已與我們日常生活甚至料來製作，故塑膝製 關，而生產此類以塑藤議二ί產及商業活動息息相 膠射出成_來=44原料之物品則大都須使用塑In the midst of life, everything that has been molded from the cups in our daily life has been made with our daily life, so we have to make the knees, and the production of such products is made by plastic rattan and commercial activities. _来=44 raw materials, most of them must use plastic
如1993年10月12日美國公告5, 252, 286號 CLOSING UNIT FOR A DOUBLE TOGGLE MOLDING APPARATUS AND METHGD」即為常見之一種塑勝射出成型機，請參閱第 六圖現有之結構示意圖所示，該射出成型機（9)包含有一 機台（91)，於該機台（91)上方設有四個水平之平行導柱 (92) ’該導柱（92)係穿設於一固定模板（93)、一可動模板 (94)以及一基板〔ciosing 〇r reaction plate〕（95)， 該固定模板（93)係固設於機台（91)，該導柱（92) —端係固 接於該固定模板（93)，該可動模板（94)可沿該等導柱（92) 滑移，且於可動模板（94)下端設有調整其傾斜角度之調整 結構（941)，於可動模板（94)遠離或接近固定模板（93) 時’係產生模具之開、合模之動作，該基板（95)亦固定於 機台（91)上，該導柱（92)另一端固接於該基板（95)，由一 1305174 對油磨紅（961)所控制之二曲肘機構（96)，係連接於一中 空環形之作動板〔control ring〕（97)，用以控制該可動 模板（94)之開、閉模狀態，作動板（97)位於該可動模板（94) 與基板（95)之間，並穿設於該四導柱（92)，而可於可動模 板（94)與基板（95)間滑移，該作動板（97)被導引時係直接 於該等導柱（92)上位移，而每一曲肘機構（96)—端係榷接 於該可動模板（94)，其另一端則樞接於基板（95)，曲肘機 構（96)之中段位置則以一連桿（962)連接於該作動板 (97)，該二油壓缸（961)係設於該作動板（97)之左、右二 側，其活塞桿則連接於該可動模板（94)，該作動板（97)受 導引時係於四滑套（98)上滑移，該等滑套（98)係套設於導 柱（92)並固接於該可動模板（94)，而可隨寸動模板（94)於 導柱（92)上位移，且於可動模板（94)對應各滑套（98)皆分 別開設有可供注人m之注油孔（9 4 2)〔請—併參閱第 七圖現有之作動板端視結構圖所示〕。 然而’上述之塑膠射出成型機雖可達到製造成型各式 塑膠產品之預期功效，但也在其實際施行使用上發現，該 結構之可動模板與作動板由於皆係穿設於四導柱上，利用 四導柱支撐财動模域作動板轉，雜為令該可動模 板與^板能糊找私±轉，料 皆=有滑套’且加上該可動模板穿設在四 可動模板下端設置有調整結構 ^^在° 導柱間之傾斜角度、將其導正，==該可動模板與 上顯付極為繁雜，且於麵錢用上亦充滿料不便，致 1305174 令其仍存有諸多改進之空間者。 【發明内容】 以财置，其主要係於該射 M 板下為面與機台間設有線性滑 魏血模板與機台間亦可設有線性滑執’使得該作 動板”可動模板可分別利用該線性量 ==滑軌供作動板及可動模板線性二;藉^ η構組成更為簡單，且於其操作施行使用上亦 】::、有便利性，而可更增該射出成型機整體之實用價： 【實施方式] 首先，請參閱第-圖本發明之結構示意圖所示，本 1 月射出1型機主要係㈣台⑴上分別設有基板⑵及^ 疋松板⑶，且於基板⑵與固定模板⑶間以數導柱⑷^ 二疋位，並於該基板⑵與固定模板⑶之間另設有作動‘ I)及可動模板（6)，同時在該基板⑵和可動模板⑹間， 有曲肘機構⑺’令該曲財機構⑺一端設於基板⑵上二 另端於穿過作動板（5)後與可動模板（6)相互έ士人μ =動板⑸上設有油壓蝴，該油壓缸⑻二 可純板⑹頂撐組接，以利用該作動板⑸控制可動 核板（6)之開、閉模狀態〔請—併參閱第二圖本 用狀態示意圖所示〕；其中： 便 於該機台⑴與作純⑸Μ設麵性料（ 該機台⑴與可動模板⑹間亦可設有線性滑執 ^ 用該線性祕⑽、⑽分別支料動板⑸及 = (6)之重量’並於該作動板⑸及可動模板⑻對應各導柱 1305174For example, CLOSING UNIT FOR A DOUBLE TOGGLE MOLDING APPARATUS AND METHGD, which is a common plastic injection molding machine, as shown in the prior art structure diagram of the sixth figure, The injection molding machine (9) comprises a machine table (91), and four horizontal parallel guide columns (92) are arranged above the machine table (91). The guide column (92) is threaded through a fixed template (93). a movable template (94) and a substrate (ciosing 〇r reaction plate) (95), the fixed template (93) is fixed to the machine table (91), the guide column (92) is fixed at the end The fixed template (93) is slidable along the guide post (92), and an adjustment structure (941) for adjusting the tilt angle of the movable template (94) is provided at the lower end of the movable template (94). 94) When moving away from or close to the fixed template (93), the mold is opened and closed, and the substrate (95) is also fixed on the machine table (91), and the other end of the guide post (92) is fixed to the The substrate (95) is connected to a hollow ring by a 13055174 two-elbow mechanism (96) controlled by oil grinding red (961). a control ring (97) for controlling the opening and closing state of the movable template (94), the actuation plate (97) being located between the movable template (94) and the substrate (95), and being disposed through The four guide posts (92) are slidable between the movable die plate (94) and the substrate (95), and the actuating plates (97) are directly displaced on the guide posts (92) when guided, and each An elbow mechanism (96) is connected to the movable template (94), and the other end is pivotally connected to the substrate (95), and the middle portion of the toggle mechanism (96) is connected by a connecting rod (962). In the actuating plate (97), the two hydraulic cylinders (961) are disposed on the left and right sides of the actuating plate (97), and the piston rod is connected to the movable platen (94), the actuating plate (97) When the guide is guided, it slides on the four sliding sleeves (98), and the sliding sleeves (98) are sleeved on the guide post (92) and fixed to the movable template (94), and can be moved with the movable template (94) Displacement on the guide post (92), and each of the sliding sleeves (98) corresponding to the movable template (94) is provided with an oil filling hole for the injection of m (9 4 2) [please - and refer to the seventh Figure shows the current action board end view . However, the above-mentioned plastic injection molding machine can achieve the expected effect of manufacturing various plastic products, but it is also found in its actual implementation that the movable template and the actuation plate of the structure are all threaded on the four guide columns. The four-column column is used to support the dynamic mode domain to actuate the plate rotation, so that the movable template and the plate can be found to be privately turned, and the material is all = there is a sliding sleeve' and the movable template is placed at the lower end of the four movable template. There is an adjustment structure ^^ in the ° column between the tilt angle, guide it, == the movable template and the upper display is extremely complicated, and the face money is also full of inconvenience, resulting in 1305174 so that there are still many The space for improvement. [Description of the Invention] For the purpose of the wealth, it is mainly under the M-plate, there is a linear sliding Wei blood template between the surface and the machine, and a linear sliding handle can be provided between the machine and the machine. The linear quantity == slide rail is used as the movable plate and the movable template is linear 2; the composition of the structure is simpler and the operation is performed on the operation of the structure::: convenience, and the injection molding can be further increased. Practicable price of the whole machine: [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first schematic view of the structure of the present invention. In this month, the main unit (4) of the type 1 machine is provided with a substrate (2) and a board (3), respectively. And between the substrate (2) and the fixed template (3), a plurality of guiding columns (4) are disposed, and an actuation 'I' and a movable template (6) are additionally disposed between the substrate (2) and the fixed template (3), and at the same time, the substrate (2) and Between the movable template (6), there is a toggle mechanism (7)' such that one end of the curved mechanism (7) is disposed on the substrate (2) and the other end is passed through the actuation plate (5) and the movable template (6) is mutually gentleman μ = movable plate (5) There is a hydraulic butterfly, and the hydraulic cylinder (8) can be assembled by a pure plate (6) to support the actuation plate (5). Open and closed mode of the moving plate (6) (please refer to the second figure for the state diagram); where: It is convenient for the machine (1) and the pure (5) Μ set material (the machine (1) and movable The template (6) can also be provided with a linear sliding handle. The linear secrets (10) and (10) respectively support the moving plates (5) and the weight of the (6) and the corresponding moving columns (5) and the movable template (8) correspond to the guiding columns 1305174.
(4)處可形成穿孔（52)、（62)〔請一併參閱第三圖本發明 之作動板端視結構示意圖所示〕、或形成凹陷部（53)、（63) 〔請一併參閱第四圖本發明之又一實施例結構示意圖及 第五圖本發明之又一實施例作動板端視結構示意圖所示〕 以供該導柱（4)穿設，而令作動板（5)及可動模板（6)不與 該導柱（4)相接觸’使得於油壓缸（8)於該作動板（5)上推 動了動核板（6)開、閉模’並同時藉由曲肘機構（7)做一連 動動作時，不僅能藉由線性滑執（51)、（61)具有支撐作 用，且同時亦能由該線性滑執（51)、（61)提供作動板（5) 與可動模板（6)作線性移動之導引功效。 藉由以上所述，本發明之整體結構組成與使用實施說 明可知，本發明與現有結構相較之下，本發明確具有下 優點： ' 1.本發明由於作動板和可動模板可分別利用其與機台間 之線性滑執支撐其重量，令作動板及可動模板不與該導 柱相接觸，並同時利用線性滑軌供作動板及可動模 線性滑移之導引’使得其不需軸套、注油孔及調整結 構···等之設置，不僅於其整體結構組成更為簡單，且於 其操作施減用上亦更加具錢概，而π增出 成型機整體之實用價值性者。 2】發月由於係令作動板及可動模板不與該導柱相 二:得現有之作動板及可動模板可於拆下軸 =仃使用，不需再重新組裝該作動板及可動模板，八 應用範圍更為廣泛，而同樣可增該機 用價值性者。 Μ機正體之 综上所述，本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用 8 1305174 效，又其所揭露之具體構造，不僅未曾見於同類產品中， 亦未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要 求，爰依法提出發明專利之申請，懇請惠予審查，並賜准 專利，則實感德便。 1305174 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：本發明之結構示意圖 第二圖：本發明之使用狀態示意圖 第三圖：本發明之作動板端視結構示意圖 第四圖：本發明之又一實施例結構示意圖 第五圖··本發明之又一實施例作動板端視結構示意圖 第六圖：現有之結構示意圖 第七圖：現有之作動板端視結構圖 ^ 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 機台 (2) 基板 (3) 固定模板 (4) 導柱 (5) 作動板 (51) 線性滑軌 (52) 穿孔 (53) 凹陷部 (6) 可動模板 (61) 線性滑執 (62) 穿孔 (63) 凹陷部 ⑺ 曲肘機構 (8) 油壓缸 (81) 出力轴 (9) 射出成型機 (91) 機台 (92) 導柱 (93) 固定模板 (94) 可動模板 (941) 調整結構 (942) 注油子L (95) 基板 (96) 曲肘機構 (961) 油壓缸 (962) 連桿 (97) 作動板 (98) 滑套 10(4) Perforations (52), (62) may be formed (please refer to the third figure for the end view of the actuating plate of the present invention), or to form recessed portions (53), (63) [please Referring to the fourth embodiment, a schematic structural view of a further embodiment of the present invention and a fifth embodiment of the present invention are shown in a schematic view of the end structure of the actuating plate for the purpose of piercing the guide post (4) and causing the actuating plate (5) And the movable template (6) is not in contact with the guide post (4) so that the hydraulic cylinder (8) pushes the movable core plate (6) on the actuating plate (5) to open and close the mold and simultaneously borrow When the interlocking action is performed by the toggle mechanism (7), not only can the linear sliding handles (51) and (61) have the supporting action, but also the linear sliding handles (51) and (61) can also provide the acting plates. (5) The guiding effect of linear movement with the movable template (6). From the above, the overall structural composition of the present invention and the implementation description of the present invention show that the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: 1. The present invention can utilize the actuating plate and the movable template respectively. The linear sliding between the machine and the machine supports its weight, so that the actuating plate and the movable platen do not contact the guide column, and at the same time, the linear slide is used for guiding the linear plate of the movable plate and the movable mold, so that it does not need the shaft. The setting of the sleeve, the oil hole and the adjustment structure are not only simpler in its overall structure, but also more costly in its operation and reduction, and π increases the practical value of the whole molding machine. . 2] Due to the fact that the actuator plate and the movable template are not in phase with the guide column: the existing actuator plate and the movable template can be used for removing the shaft=仃, and the actuation plate and the movable template need not be reassembled. The scope of application is more extensive, and it can also increase the value of the machine. In summary, the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the expected use of the 8 1305174 effect, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same product, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely met the requirements. The provisions and requirements of the Patent Law, the application for invention patents in accordance with the law, and the application for review, and the grant of patents, are truly sensible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the end view of the actuator plate. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the existing actuator. FIG. Machine (2) Substrate (3) Fixed template (4) Guide post (5) Actuating plate (51) Linear slide (52) Perforation (53) Depression (6) Movable template (61) Linear slip (62) Perforation (63) Depression (7) Elbow mechanism (8) Hydraulic cylinder (81) Output shaft (9) Injection molding machine (91) Machine table (92) Guide post (93) Fixed template (94) Movable template (941) Adjustment structure (942) Oil injection L (95) Base plate (96) Elbow mechanism (961) Hydraulic cylinder (962) Connecting rod (97) Actuating plate (98) Sleeve 10