RU95111128A - Дисплей (варианты), матрица элементов (варианты), дифракционный отражающий дисплей и способ получения дифрагированного излучения - Google Patents
Дисплей (варианты), матрица элементов (варианты), дифракционный отражающий дисплей и способ получения дифрагированного излученияInfo
- Publication number
- RU95111128A RU95111128A RU95111128/28A RU95111128A RU95111128A RU 95111128 A RU95111128 A RU 95111128A RU 95111128/28 A RU95111128/28 A RU 95111128/28A RU 95111128 A RU95111128 A RU 95111128A RU 95111128 A RU95111128 A RU 95111128A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- diffraction
- variants
- film
- displays
- films
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/37—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
- G09F9/375—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the position of the elements being controlled by the application of a magnetic field
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
- G03H1/0244—Surface relief holograms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/0272—Substrate bearing the hologram
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R17/00—Piezoelectric transducers; Electrostrictive transducers
- H04R17/04—Gramophone pick-ups using a stylus; Recorders using a stylus
- H04R17/08—Gramophone pick-ups using a stylus; Recorders using a stylus signals being recorded or played back by vibration of a stylus in two orthogonal directions simultaneously
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S385/00—Optical waveguides
- Y10S385/901—Illuminating or display apparatus
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Предлагаемое изобретение относится к дифракционным дисплеям, предназначенным для представления графической и другой информации. Дисплей использует дифракционный рисунок, выполненный (например, нанесенный в виде рельефа) на пленке или другом элементе, соединенном с источником энергии, обеспечивающим перемещение пленки. Перемещение пленки с дифракционным рисунком формирует изображение с помощью дифрагированного этим рисунком света. Известны электрически активные пленки, например, пьезоэлектрические, электрострикционные, электродвижущие и электростатические пленки. Также известны магнитоактивные пленки. На каждую из этих пленок можно нанести дифракционный рисунок и, перемещая пленку, получить дифрагированный свет.
Claims (1)
- Предлагаемое изобретение относится к дифракционным дисплеям, предназначенным для представления графической и другой информации. Дисплей использует дифракционный рисунок, выполненный (например, нанесенный в виде рельефа) на пленке или другом элементе, соединенном с источником энергии, обеспечивающим перемещение пленки. Перемещение пленки с дифракционным рисунком формирует изображение с помощью дифрагированного этим рисунком света. Известны электрически активные пленки, например, пьезоэлектрические, электрострикционные, электродвижущие и электростатические пленки. Также известны магнитоактивные пленки. На каждую из этих пленок можно нанести дифракционный рисунок и, перемещая пленку, получить дифрагированный свет.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US9325593A | 1993-07-16 | 1993-07-16 | |
US093255 | 1993-07-16 | ||
PCT/US1994/007584 WO1995002838A1 (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1994-07-12 | Diffractive display utilizing reflective or transmissive light yielding single pixel full color capability |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU95111128A true RU95111128A (ru) | 1996-11-27 |
RU2143716C1 RU2143716C1 (ru) | 1999-12-27 |
Family
ID=22237975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU95111128A RU2143716C1 (ru) | 1993-07-16 | 1994-07-12 | Дисплей (варианты), матрица элементов (варианты), дифракционный пропускающий дисплей, дифракционный отражающий дисплей и способ получения дифрагированного излучения |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5613022A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0670051B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP3494301B2 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR100350204B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1045822C (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE224065T1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU676603B2 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2144996C (ru) |
DE (1) | DE69431343T2 (ru) |
IL (1) | IL110333A (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2143716C1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO1995002838A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (61)
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US5966680A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1999-10-12 | Butnaru; Hanan | Motion sickness/vertigo prevention device and method |
JP3517535B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-10 | 2004-04-12 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 表示装置 |
US5715337A (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-02-03 | The Mirco Optical Corporation | Compact display system |
US5796880A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-08-18 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Technique for modulating optical signals in optical communications |
US6211853B1 (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 2001-04-03 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Optical waveguide display with voltage-modulated controlled movable actuators which cause light leakage in waveguide at each display element to provide gradation in a display image |
EP0853252B1 (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 2004-03-10 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display device |
GB2321114B (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 2001-02-21 | Lasor Ltd | An optical modulator |
KR100377883B1 (ko) * | 1997-03-18 | 2003-03-29 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | 광학식 표시 장치 |
US6366714B1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2002-04-02 | Corning Incorporated | High reliability fiber coupled optical switch |
US6342960B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2002-01-29 | The Boeing Company | Wavelength division multiplex transmitter |
US7667895B2 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2010-02-23 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Patterned structures with optically variable effects |
US20070195392A1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2007-08-23 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Adhesive Chromagram And Method Of Forming Thereof |
US7517578B2 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2009-04-14 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes |
US7604855B2 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2009-10-20 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Kinematic images formed by orienting alignable flakes |
US7047883B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2006-05-23 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes |
JP2003506753A (ja) | 1999-08-11 | 2003-02-18 | ラックオフ ディスプレイ コーポレイション | 回折ディスプレイ |
AU2004224921B2 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2004-12-23 | Luckoff Display Corporation | Diffractive Display |
US7732404B2 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2010-06-08 | Dexcel Ltd | Pro-nanodispersion for the delivery of cyclosporin |
EP1849620B1 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2016-03-23 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Optically variable security devices |
US11768321B2 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2023-09-26 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Optically variable security devices |
EP1160635A3 (en) * | 2000-05-30 | 2010-03-31 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Computer-generated hologram and its fabrication process, reflector using a computer-generated hologram, and reflective liquid crystal display |
DE10031877C1 (de) * | 2000-06-30 | 2001-12-20 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Vorrichtung zur Ablenkung von optischen Strahlen |
US6856461B2 (en) | 2001-06-08 | 2005-02-15 | Inphase Technologies, Inc. | Tunable optical filter |
ATE301123T1 (de) * | 2001-06-27 | 2005-08-15 | Cyclacel Ltd | 2,6,9-substituierte purinderivate und ihre verwendung bei der behandlung proliferativer krankheiten |
US7625632B2 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2009-12-01 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Alignable diffractive pigment flakes and method and apparatus for alignment and images formed therefrom |
US6902807B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2005-06-07 | Flex Products, Inc. | Alignable diffractive pigment flakes |
US6534838B1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-18 | Atr Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International | Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same |
US6930376B2 (en) * | 2002-02-13 | 2005-08-16 | Atr Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International | Semiconductor device having a folded layer structure |
JP3762893B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-13 | 2006-04-05 | 株式会社国際電気通信基礎技術研究所 | 反射装置およびその製造方法 |
US11230127B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2022-01-25 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes |
US7934451B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2011-05-03 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes |
US20100208351A1 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2010-08-19 | Nofi Michael R | Selective and oriented assembly of platelet materials and functional additives |
US20040017347A1 (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2004-01-29 | Hougham Gareth G. | Method for fabricating color pixels without light filters |
US9458324B2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2016-10-04 | Viava Solutions Inc. | Flakes with undulate borders and method of forming thereof |
US7674501B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2010-03-09 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Two-step method of coating an article for security printing by application of electric or magnetic field |
US9164575B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2015-10-20 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Provision of frames or borders around pigment flakes for covert security applications |
US7645510B2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2010-01-12 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Provision of frames or borders around opaque flakes for covert security applications |
US7241489B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2007-07-10 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Opaque flake for covert security applications |
US7258915B2 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2007-08-21 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Flake for covert security applications |
US8025952B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2011-09-27 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Printed magnetic ink overt security image |
US7550197B2 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2009-06-23 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Non-toxic flakes for authentication of pharmaceutical articles |
US7538889B2 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2009-05-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Calibration feedback-control circuit for diffraction light devices |
CA2541568C (en) | 2005-04-06 | 2014-05-13 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Dynamic appearance-changing optical devices (dacod) printed in a shaped magnetic field including printable fresnel structures |
CA2564764C (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2014-05-13 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Patterned optical structures with enhanced security feature |
CA2570965A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-15 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Security device with metameric features using diffractive pigment flakes |
US10343436B2 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2019-07-09 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Security device formed by printing with special effect inks |
US12204120B2 (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2025-01-21 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Optically variable security devices |
CA2592667C (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2014-05-13 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Stamping a coating of cured field aligned special effect flakes and image formed thereby |
DE102007002901B4 (de) * | 2006-09-11 | 2014-07-31 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Schaltungsplatinenmodul |
DE102007048102A1 (de) * | 2007-10-06 | 2009-04-09 | Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sicherheitselement zur Kennzeichnung eines Sicherheitsdokuments und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
JP2009193069A (ja) | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-27 | Jds Uniphase Corp | 光学的な特殊効果フレークを含むレーザ印刷用の媒体 |
DE102008020769B3 (de) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-06-25 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Sicherheitselement mit einem elektrisch stimulierbaren Volumenhologramm sowie ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
TW201135285A (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-16 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Composite color separation system |
WO2012130612A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-10-04 | Lemoptix Sa | A reflective device |
US9102195B2 (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2015-08-11 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Article with curved patterns formed of aligned pigment flakes |
US20140176615A1 (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-06-26 | Uygar E. Avci | Transparent display using selective light filtering |
CN103383092B (zh) * | 2013-07-31 | 2017-04-12 | 广东金达照明科技股份有限公司 | 一种动态多彩灯具 |
RU2671053C1 (ru) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-10-29 | Андрей Иванович Шуда | Мобильный дисплей |
US10908325B1 (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2021-02-02 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Liquid lens for varifocal display |
WO2021071479A1 (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-04-15 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Light source distance alterations |
CN113587036A (zh) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-02 | 苏州乔远激光科技有限公司 | 一种透明压电多色ld氛围灯模组 |
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-
1994
- 1994-07-12 KR KR1019950701030A patent/KR100350204B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-12 EP EP94924453A patent/EP0670051B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-12 US US08/295,900 patent/US5613022A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-12 AT AT94924453T patent/ATE224065T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-12 JP JP50460495A patent/JP3494301B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-12 WO PCT/US1994/007584 patent/WO1995002838A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-07-12 DE DE69431343T patent/DE69431343T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-12 RU RU95111128A patent/RU2143716C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-12 CN CN94190507A patent/CN1045822C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-12 AU AU74715/94A patent/AU676603B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-07-12 CA CA002144996A patent/CA2144996C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-15 IL IL11033394A patent/IL110333A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5613022A (en) | 1997-03-18 |
CN1112375A (zh) | 1995-11-22 |
AU676603B2 (en) | 1997-03-13 |
DE69431343D1 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
IL110333A0 (en) | 1994-10-21 |
DE69431343T2 (de) | 2003-07-31 |
CN1045822C (zh) | 1999-10-20 |
AU7471594A (en) | 1995-02-13 |
EP0670051A4 (en) | 1995-12-06 |
RU2143716C1 (ru) | 1999-12-27 |
ATE224065T1 (de) | 2002-09-15 |
JPH08504969A (ja) | 1996-05-28 |
EP0670051A1 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
IL110333A (en) | 1999-11-30 |
CA2144996C (en) | 2004-09-07 |
KR100350204B1 (ko) | 2002-12-31 |
WO1995002838A1 (en) | 1995-01-26 |
CA2144996A1 (en) | 1995-01-26 |
KR950703745A (ko) | 1995-09-20 |
JP3494301B2 (ja) | 2004-02-09 |
EP0670051B1 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20060713 |