NO313887B1 - FremgangsmÕte for produksjon av kraftmasse, fremgangsmÕte for kraftkoking, kraftmasse produsert ved kraftkoking, samt apparatfor kraftkoking - Google Patents
FremgangsmÕte for produksjon av kraftmasse, fremgangsmÕte for kraftkoking, kraftmasse produsert ved kraftkoking, samt apparatfor kraftkoking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO313887B1 NO313887B1 NO19954412A NO954412A NO313887B1 NO 313887 B1 NO313887 B1 NO 313887B1 NO 19954412 A NO19954412 A NO 19954412A NO 954412 A NO954412 A NO 954412A NO 313887 B1 NO313887 B1 NO 313887B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- lye
- liquor
- boiling
- dom
- pulp
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 66
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 102100030386 Granzyme A Human genes 0.000 claims description 20
- 101001009599 Homo sapiens Granzyme A Proteins 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005446 dissolved organic matter Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract description 44
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 283
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008124 Picea excelsa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/02—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with inorganic bases or alkaline reacting compounds, e.g. sulfate processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/0021—Introduction of various effluents, e.g. waste waters, into the pulping, recovery and regeneration cycle (closed-cycle)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/04—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters of alkali lye
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/22—Other features of pulping processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/22—Other features of pulping processes
- D21C3/224—Use of means other than pressure and temperature
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/22—Other features of pulping processes
- D21C3/24—Continuous processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/12—Devices for regulating or controlling
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/14—Means for circulating the lye
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/02—Washing ; Displacing cooking or pulp-treating liquors contained in the pulp by fluids, e.g. wash water or other pulp-treating agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G7/00—Damping devices
Landscapes
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/056,211 US5489363A (en) | 1993-05-04 | 1993-05-04 | Pulping with low dissolved solids for improved pulp strength |
US08/127,548 US5547012A (en) | 1993-05-04 | 1993-09-28 | Dissolved solids control in pulp production |
PCT/US1994/001953 WO1994025668A1 (en) | 1993-05-04 | 1994-02-25 | Dissolved solids control in pulp production |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO954412D0 NO954412D0 (no) | 1995-11-03 |
NO954412L NO954412L (no) | 1995-11-03 |
NO313887B2 NO313887B2 (no) | 2002-12-16 |
NO313887B1 true NO313887B1 (no) | 2002-12-16 |
Family
ID=22002920
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19954412A NO313887B1 (no) | 1993-05-04 | 1995-11-03 | FremgangsmÕte for produksjon av kraftmasse, fremgangsmÕte for kraftkoking, kraftmasse produsert ved kraftkoking, samt apparatfor kraftkoking |
NO19980265A NO313919B1 (no) | 1993-05-04 | 1998-01-20 | FremgangsmÕte for kontinuerlig fremstilling av kjemisk cellulosemasse og en kontinuerlig koker for fremstilling av dennemasse |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19980265A NO313919B1 (no) | 1993-05-04 | 1998-01-20 | FremgangsmÕte for kontinuerlig fremstilling av kjemisk cellulosemasse og en kontinuerlig koker for fremstilling av dennemasse |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (8) | US5489363A (sv) |
EP (5) | EP1308554B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JP2971947B2 (sv) |
CN (2) | CN1047640C (sv) |
AT (4) | ATE237713T1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU690105B2 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR9406623A (sv) |
CA (2) | CA2424682A1 (sv) |
DE (4) | DE69432515T9 (sv) |
ES (4) | ES2263735T3 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI120650B (sv) |
ID (2) | ID16427A (sv) |
NO (2) | NO313887B1 (sv) |
NZ (1) | NZ263656A (sv) |
PT (4) | PT1126075E (sv) |
RU (2) | RU2165433C2 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1994025668A1 (sv) |
ZA (1) | ZA943025B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5575890A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1996-11-19 | Kamyr, Inc. | Method for selectively increasing the sulfide ion concentration and sulfidity of kraft cooking liquor during kraft cooking of wood |
US5536366A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1996-07-16 | Ahlstrom Machinery Inc. | Digester system for implementing low dissolved solids profiling |
US5489363A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1996-02-06 | Kamyr, Inc. | Pulping with low dissolved solids for improved pulp strength |
US5824188A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1998-10-20 | Ahlstrom Machinery Inc. | Method of controlling the pressure of a continuous digester using an extraction-dilution |
US6132556A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 2000-10-17 | Andritz-Ahlstrom Inc. | Method of controlling pulp digester pressure via liquor extraction |
SE502134C2 (sv) * | 1994-02-10 | 1995-08-28 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Optimering av vätske/ved-förhållande i förimpregneringskärl och kontinuerlig kokare vid framställning av kemisk massa |
US6027609A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 2000-02-22 | Kvaener Pulping Ab | Pulp-mill recovery installation for recovering chemicals and energy from cellulose spent liquor using multiple gasifiers |
AT403301B (de) * | 1996-04-04 | 1998-01-26 | Impco Voest Alpine Pulp Tech | Kontinuierliche flüssigkeitsführung |
US6475338B1 (en) | 1996-06-05 | 2002-11-05 | Andritz Inc. | Method of minimizing transition metal ions during chemical pulping in a digester by adding chelating agent to the digester |
US5736006A (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-04-07 | Ahlstrom Machinery Inc. | Method and apparatus for pulping with controlled heating to improve delignification and pulp strength |
AU772619B2 (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 2004-05-06 | Abbvie Inc. | Hydrophilic binary systems for the administration of cyclosporine |
US5958181A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-09-28 | Ahlstrom Machinery, Inc. | Continuous cooking with a two-stage cool impregnation |
CA2216046A1 (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-03-18 | Kenneth Boegh | In-line sensor for colloidal and dissolved substances |
US5985096A (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 1999-11-16 | Ahlstrom Machinery Inc. | Vertical pulping digester having substantially constant diameter |
EP0919889A1 (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Modelling, simulation and optimisation of continuous Kamyr digester systems |
US6241851B1 (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2001-06-05 | Andritz-Ahlstrom Inc. | Treatment of cellulose material with additives while producing cellulose pulp |
US6277240B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2001-08-21 | Andritz-Ahlstrom Inc. | Method for continuously pulping cellulosic fibrous material |
US6368453B1 (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2002-04-09 | Andritz Inc. | Chip feeding to a comminuted cellulosic fibrous material treatment vessel |
CA2318027C (en) | 1999-09-13 | 2008-07-08 | Andritz-Ahlstrom Inc. | Treating pulp with yield or strength-enhancing additive |
CA2386369A1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-25 | Hottinger Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method for producing casting molds |
US6436233B1 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2002-08-20 | Andritz Inc. | Feeding cellulose material to a treatment vessel |
US6451172B1 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2002-09-17 | Andritz Inc. | In-line drainer enhancements |
US6752903B2 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2004-06-22 | Craig A. Bianchini | Method for mitigating the interference caused by high-molecular weight by-products in pulping processes |
ITFI20010160A1 (it) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-24 | Cima Impianti Spa | Macchina di vulcanizzazione per la produzione di pneumatici per veicoli stradali ed altri |
SE520956C2 (sv) | 2001-12-05 | 2003-09-16 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Kontinuerlig kokning med extra uppehållstid för avdragen vätska utanför kokaren |
US20030131956A1 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-17 | Stromberg C. Bertil | Continuous pulping processes and systems |
US6896810B2 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2005-05-24 | Rayonier Products And Financial Services Company | Process for producing alkaline treated cellulosic fibers |
FI115977B2 (sv) * | 2003-04-07 | 2019-03-29 | Stora Enso Oyj | Rening av en alkalisk tvättlösning |
SE527058C2 (sv) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-12-13 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Kontinuerlig kokprocess med förbättrad värmeekonomi |
US7452444B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2008-11-18 | International Paper Company | Digester wash extraction by individual screen flow control |
US20050274468A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-15 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Central screen |
US7241363B2 (en) * | 2004-06-26 | 2007-07-10 | International Paper Company | Methods to decrease scaling in digester systems |
US20060157209A1 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-07-20 | Bianchini Craig A | Method and apparatus to distribute the inflow of liquors in a Batch Digester |
CA2608137C (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2013-12-31 | International Paper Company | Modified kraft fibers |
US20070240837A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Andritz Inc. | Hardwood alkaline pulping processes and systems |
AT503610B1 (de) * | 2006-05-10 | 2012-03-15 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines zellstoffes |
CA2651483C (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2013-06-18 | Raymond Francis | Methods for carbonate pretreatment and pulping of cellulosic material |
EP2130931B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2022-08-03 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Method for producing aluminum alloy thick plate |
US8444809B2 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2013-05-21 | Andritz Inc. | Method and system for direct contact of hot liquor with wood chips in transfer circulation |
US9695549B2 (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2017-07-04 | Norozymes Als | Detoxifying and recycling of washing solution used in pretreatment of lignocellulose-containing materials |
US8303767B2 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2012-11-06 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Methods of pretreating comminuted cellulosic material with carbonate-containing solutions |
SE532930C2 (sv) * | 2008-03-20 | 2010-05-11 | Metso Fiber Karlstad Ab | Matningssystem innefattande parallella pumpar för en kontinuerlig kokare |
US7867363B2 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2011-01-11 | Metso Fiber Karlstad Ab | Continuous digester system |
SE532855C2 (sv) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-20 | Metso Fiber Karlstad Ab | Förfarande för att förhindra igensättning i en silkonstruktion för en kontinuerlig kokare |
CA2763651C (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2015-01-27 | Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd. | Cooking process of lignocellulose material |
US8974634B2 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2015-03-10 | Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd. | Cellulose nanofibers |
NZ604002A (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2014-02-28 | Bahia Specialty Cellulose Sa | Method and system for pulp processing using cold caustic extraction with alkaline filtrate reuse |
KR20110123184A (ko) | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-14 | 바히아 스페셜티 셀룰로스 에스에이 | 높은 알파 용해 펄프 제조를 위한 방법 및 시스템 |
WO2012006396A1 (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-12 | Andritz Inc. | Chip feed and steaming system and method for batch digester |
FI20115754A0 (sv) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-07-15 | Andritz Oy | Förfarande och arrangemang för behandling av kemisk massa |
CN102787521A (zh) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-11-21 | 张世乐 | 一种用于间歇蒸煮的蒸煮液补偿技术 |
US8685205B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2014-04-01 | Andritz Inc. | Flash tank with compact steam discharge assembly |
CN102936862A (zh) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-20 | 天津市恒脉机电科技有限公司 | 一种间歇置换蒸煮生产纸浆的系统 |
BR112015017227B1 (pt) | 2013-03-21 | 2021-10-13 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Método de produção de licor preto e método de produção para líquido que contém um componente de sabor, enchimento de tabaco, cigarro produto de tabaco, tabaco sem fumo |
US8986504B1 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2015-03-24 | International Paper Company | Digester apparatus |
TR201409682A2 (tr) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-03-21 | Univ Istanbul Teknik | Bir yığın delignifikasyonu. |
US10151063B2 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2018-12-11 | Valmet Ab | Cost efficient kraft cooking method using polysulfide cooking liquor |
CN105084010B (zh) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-11-21 | 海南金海浆纸业有限公司 | 一种高压喂料器及系统 |
CN110670400B (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-11-27 | 刘澄 | 一种用于卫生巾艾绒芯片立式蒸煮釜 |
UY39227A (es) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-12-31 | Suzano Sa | Método para desobstruir o limpiar una pantalla en un digestor continuo de cocción de proceso kraft |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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NO118248B (sv) * | 1961-12-23 | 1969-12-01 | Kamyr Ab | |
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-
1993
- 1993-05-04 US US08/056,211 patent/US5489363A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-28 US US08/127,548 patent/US5547012A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1994
- 1994-02-25 DE DE69432515T patent/DE69432515T9/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-25 RU RU98101814/04A patent/RU2165433C2/ru active
- 1994-02-25 CA CA002424682A patent/CA2424682A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-02-25 EP EP02078828A patent/EP1308554B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 PT PT01200864T patent/PT1126075E/pt unknown
- 1994-02-25 ES ES02078828T patent/ES2263735T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 AT AT94912158T patent/ATE237713T1/de active
- 1994-02-25 AU AU64421/94A patent/AU690105B2/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 1994-02-25 NZ NZ263656A patent/NZ263656A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-25 AT AT03075034T patent/ATE325922T1/de active
- 1994-02-25 RU RU95122698A patent/RU2127783C1/ru active
- 1994-02-25 JP JP6524236A patent/JP2971947B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 PT PT03075034T patent/PT1308555E/pt unknown
- 1994-02-25 BR BR9406623A patent/BR9406623A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-25 PT PT94912158T patent/PT698139E/pt unknown
- 1994-02-25 WO PCT/US1994/001953 patent/WO1994025668A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-02-25 ES ES94912158T patent/ES2197163T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 PT PT02078828T patent/PT1308554E/pt unknown
- 1994-02-25 DE DE69434733T patent/DE69434733T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 CA CA002159998A patent/CA2159998C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 AT AT01200864T patent/ATE373740T1/de active
- 1994-02-25 ES ES03075034T patent/ES2263907T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 ES ES01200864T patent/ES2293959T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 DE DE69435027T patent/DE69435027T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 DE DE69434732T patent/DE69434732T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 EP EP07016443A patent/EP1873303A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-02-25 AT AT02078828T patent/ATE325921T1/de active
- 1994-02-25 EP EP03075034A patent/EP1308555B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 EP EP94912158A patent/EP0698139B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-25 EP EP01200864.5A patent/EP1126075B9/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-03 ZA ZA943025A patent/ZA943025B/xx unknown
- 1994-05-03 CN CN94104997A patent/CN1047640C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-25 ID IDP972719A patent/ID16427A/id unknown
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1995
- 1995-11-02 FI FI955247A patent/FI120650B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-03 NO NO19954412A patent/NO313887B1/no active IP Right Review Request
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1996
- 1996-04-03 US US08/625,709 patent/US5620562A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-30 US US08/775,197 patent/US5849150A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1997
- 1997-05-04 ID IDP973276A patent/ID18488A/id unknown
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1998
- 1998-01-14 CN CN98103647A patent/CN1104524C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-20 NO NO19980265A patent/NO313919B1/no active IP Right Review Request
- 1998-10-20 US US09/175,467 patent/US6086712A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1999
- 1999-10-08 US US09/414,887 patent/US6159337A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2000
- 2000-08-15 US US09/637,858 patent/US6280568B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2001
- 2001-01-19 US US09/764,297 patent/US6346167B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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CB | Opposition filed (par. 26,5 patents act) |
Opponent name: KVAERNER PULPING AB, BOX 1033, S-651 15 KARLSTAD, Effective date: 20030915 |
|
PDP | Decision of opposition (par. 25 patent act) |
Free format text: "FORSTE AVDELINGS AVGJORELSE STADFESTES." AVGJORELSEN ER IKKE PAANKET, OG ER FOLGELIG RETTSKRAFTIG. |