[go: up one dir, main page]

KR970703211A - 금속-분말 조성물용 윤활제, 이것을 함유하는 금속-분말 조성물, 이것을 사용하여 소결 제품을 제조하는 방법 및 이것의 용도(lubricant for metal-powder compositions, metal-powder composition, composition containing the lubricant, method for making sintered products by using the lubricant, and the use of same) - Google Patents

금속-분말 조성물용 윤활제, 이것을 함유하는 금속-분말 조성물, 이것을 사용하여 소결 제품을 제조하는 방법 및 이것의 용도(lubricant for metal-powder compositions, metal-powder composition, composition containing the lubricant, method for making sintered products by using the lubricant, and the use of same) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR970703211A
KR970703211A KR1019960706839A KR19960706839A KR970703211A KR 970703211 A KR970703211 A KR 970703211A KR 1019960706839 A KR1019960706839 A KR 1019960706839A KR 19960706839 A KR19960706839 A KR 19960706839A KR 970703211 A KR970703211 A KR 970703211A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
lubricant
metal
oligomer
powder composition
powder
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960706839A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR100337569B1 (ko
Inventor
스토르스트룀 헬게
요한슨 비왼
Original Assignee
클래스 린트크피스트
회가내스 아베
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 클래스 린트크피스트, 회가내스 아베 filed Critical 클래스 린트크피스트
Publication of KR970703211A publication Critical patent/KR970703211A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100337569B1 publication Critical patent/KR100337569B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/40Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M107/44Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F1/00Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F1/00Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
    • B22F1/10Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/02Compacting only
    • B22F2003/023Lubricant mixed with the metal powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/12Both compacting and sintering
    • B22F3/14Both compacting and sintering simultaneously
    • B22F2003/145Both compacting and sintering simultaneously by warm compacting, below debindering temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • C10M2215/082Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/28Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/044Polyamides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/045Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02Groups 1 or 11

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 중량 평균 분자량(Mw)이 30.000 이하인 아미드형 올리고머를 함유하는 분말 야금 조성물용 윤활제에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 본 발명의 윤활제를 사용하는 소결 제품의 제조 방법 뿐만 아니라 상기 윤활제를 함유하는 금속-분말 조성물도 또한 기술하고 있다. 또한, 본 발명은 상기 윤활제를 온열 압축에서 사용하는 방법을 기술하고 있다.

Description

금속-분말 조성물용 윤활제, 이것을 함유하는 금속-분말 조성물, 이것을 사용하여 소결 제품을 제조 하는 방법 및 이것의 용도(LUBRICANT FOR METAL-POWDER COMPOSITIONS, METAL-POWDER COMPOSITION, COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE LUBRICANT, METHOD FOR MAKING SINTERED PRODUCTS BY USING THE LUBRICANT, AND THE USE OF SAME)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (17)

  1. 분말 야금 조성물의 온열 압축을 위한 윤활제에 있어서, 중량 평균 분자량(Mw)이 30,000 이하인 아미드형 올리고머로 주로 이루어진 윤활제.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 분자량이 1,000 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활제.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 올리고머의 중량 평균 분자량이 2,000-20,000인 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활제.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 올리고머가 하기 반복 유니트를 함유하는 락탐을 포함하는 올리고머인 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활제:
    -[NH-(CH2)m-CO]n-
    상기 유니트에서, m은 6-12이고, n은 5-50이다.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 올리고머가 디아민 및 디카르복실산으로부터 유도되고, 하기 반복 유니트를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활제:
    -[NH-(CH2)m-NHCO(CH2)n-CO]x-
    상기 유니트에서, m 및 n은 4-12이고, m+n은 12 이상이고, x는 2-25이다.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 올리고머가 -[NH-…의 위치에서는 -H; -CO-R(R은 직쇄이거나 분지쇄가 있는 C2-C20지방족 또는 방향족기이고, 바람직하게는 라우르산, 2-에틸헥사노산 또는 벤조산); 또는 -CO-(CH2)n-COOH(n은 6-12)로부터 선택되는 말단기를 가지며, …-CO]-의 위치에서는, -OH; -NH-R(R은 직쇄이거나 또는 분지쇄가 있는 C2-C22지방족 또는 방향족기이고, 바람직하게는 C6-C12지방족기); 또는 -NH-(CH2)n-NH2(n은 6-12)로부터 선택되는 말단기를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활제.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 올리고머가 120-200℃의 범위내에서 융점 피크를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활제.
  8. 온열 압출을 위한 철-기초 분말 및 윤활제를 함유하는 금속-분말 조성물에 있어서, 상기 윤활제의 중량-평균 분자량(Mw)이 30,000 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 금속-분말 조성물.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 올리고머의 분자량이 2,000-20,000이고, 상기 올리고머가 1중량% 이하로 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속-분말 조성물.
  10. 제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 상기 금속 분말이 고압축성을 갖는 철-기초분말이고, 상기 윤활제의 80% 이상이 올리고머로 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속-분말 조성물.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 철-기초 분말의 탄소 함량이 0.04중량% 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 금속-분말 조성물.
  12. 제8항 내지 11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 올리고머가 전체 조성물의 0.2 내지 0.8중량%를 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속-분말 조성물.
  13. 제8항 내지 l2항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 조성물이 바인더, 공정 보조제 및 경질상으로 이루어진 군으로 부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 첨가제를 더 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속-분말 조성물.
  14. a) 철-기초 분말 및 윤활재를 혼합하여 금속-분말 조성물을 준비하는 단계, b) 상기 금속-분말 조성물을 예정 온도까지 예열시키는 단계, c) 상기 금속-분말 조성물을 예열된 장치내에서 압축시키는 단계, 및 d) 상기 압축된 금속-분말 조성물을 1050℃ 이상에서 소결시키는 단계를, 포함하는 소결 제품을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 윤활제가 중량-평군 분자량(Mw)이 30,000 이하인 아미드형의 올리고머로 주로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 단계 b)의 분말 조성물이 올리고머의 융점보다 5-50℃ 낮은 온도까지 예열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  16. 제14항 또는 제15항에 있어서, 단계 c) 전에 압축 장치가 예열된 금속-분말 조성물의 온도보다 0-30℃ 이상인 온도까지 예열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  17. 중량-평균 분자량(Mw)이 30,000 이하인 아미드형의 올리고머로 주로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활제를 온열 압축에서 사용하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960706839A 1994-06-02 1995-06-01 금속분말조성물및이를사용하여소결제품을제조하는방법 KR100337569B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9401922A SE9401922D0 (sv) 1994-06-02 1994-06-02 Lubricant for metal powder compositions, metal powder composition containing th lubricant, method for making sintered products by using the lubricant, and the use of same
SE9401922-1 1994-06-02
PCT/SE1995/000636 WO1995033589A1 (en) 1994-06-02 1995-06-01 Lubricant for metal-powder compositions, metal-powder composition containing the lubricant, method for making sintered products by using the lubricant, and the use of same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970703211A true KR970703211A (ko) 1997-07-03
KR100337569B1 KR100337569B1 (ko) 2002-11-27

Family

ID=20394232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960706839A KR100337569B1 (ko) 1994-06-02 1995-06-01 금속분말조성물및이를사용하여소결제품을제조하는방법

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5744433A (ko)
EP (1) EP0762946B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3803371B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100337569B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1068263C (ko)
AU (1) AU2687195A (ko)
BR (1) BR9507828A (ko)
DE (1) DE69522449T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2159640T3 (ko)
RU (1) RU2128100C1 (ko)
SE (1) SE9401922D0 (ko)
TW (1) TW268047B (ko)
WO (1) WO1995033589A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE9702466D0 (sv) * 1997-06-26 1997-06-26 Hoeganaes Ab Metal powder composition and a method for making sintered products
US5977033A (en) * 1998-08-05 1999-11-02 National Research Council Of Canada Lubricated aluminum powder agglomerates having improved flowability
SE9803171D0 (sv) 1998-09-18 1998-09-18 Hoeganaes Ab Warm compaction of steel powders
SE9903244D0 (sv) * 1999-09-10 1999-09-10 Hoeganaes Ab Lubricant for metal-powder compositions, metal-powder composition cantaining the lubricant, method for making sintered products by using the lubricant, and the use of same
WO2001032337A1 (fr) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-10 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Agent lubrifiant pour moulage a haute temperature, composition de poudre a base de fer pour compactage a haute temperature avec un moule lubrifie et produit forme de haute densite realise a partir de ladite composition, et procede de production d'un produit compact fritte de densite elevee a base de fer
JP4702758B2 (ja) * 2000-04-11 2011-06-15 日立粉末冶金株式会社 サイレントチェーン用焼結スプロケットおよびその製造方法
US6245718B1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2001-06-12 Bearing Sliding Inc. Composite material for antifriction workpieces
US6261514B1 (en) 2000-05-31 2001-07-17 Höganäs Ab Method of preparing sintered products having high tensile strength and high impact strength
US6534564B2 (en) 2000-05-31 2003-03-18 Hoeganaes Corporation Method of making metal-based compacted components and metal-based powder compositions suitable for cold compaction
US6395687B1 (en) 2000-05-31 2002-05-28 Hoeganaes Corporation Method of lubricating a die cavity and method of making metal-based components using an external lubricant
US6537489B2 (en) 2000-11-09 2003-03-25 Höganäs Ab High density products and method for the preparation thereof
DE10106172A1 (de) * 2001-02-10 2002-08-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Formteils aus einem weichmagnetischen Verbundwerkstoff
US6755885B2 (en) 2001-04-17 2004-06-29 Hëganäs AB Iron powder composition
US6872235B2 (en) * 2001-04-17 2005-03-29 Höganäs Ab Iron powder composition
SE0101344D0 (sv) * 2001-04-17 2001-04-17 Hoeganaes Ab Iron powder composition
SE0101343D0 (sv) * 2001-04-17 2001-04-17 Hoeganaes Ab Ikon powder composition
US6648941B2 (en) * 2001-05-17 2003-11-18 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Iron-based mixed powder for powder metallurgy and iron-based sintered compact
SE0102102D0 (sv) * 2001-06-13 2001-06-13 Hoeganaes Ab High density stainless steel products and method for the preparation thereof
US7264646B2 (en) * 2001-08-14 2007-09-04 Apex Advanced Technologies, Llc Lubricant system for use in powdered metals
US6679935B2 (en) * 2001-08-14 2004-01-20 Apex Advanced Technologies, Llc Lubricant system for use in powdered metals
SE0103398D0 (sv) * 2001-10-12 2001-10-12 Hoeganaes Ab Lubricant powder for powder metallurgy
SE0201825D0 (sv) 2002-06-14 2002-06-14 Hoeganaes Ab Warm compaction of steel powders
JP4030505B2 (ja) * 2003-04-01 2008-01-09 ローム アンド ハース カンパニー 金属の焼結に有用な高融点ワックス
JP2004307817A (ja) * 2003-04-01 2004-11-04 Rohm & Haas Co 金属の焼結に有用な高融点ワックス
US7390579B2 (en) * 2003-11-25 2008-06-24 Magnequench, Inc. Coating formulation and application of organic passivation layer onto iron-based rare earth powders
US20050118053A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-02 Richard Phillips Process for complex transient liquid phase sintering of powder metal
WO2005068588A1 (ja) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-28 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho 粉末冶金用潤滑剤、粉末冶金用混合粉末及び焼結体の製造方法
US7678174B2 (en) 2004-09-01 2010-03-16 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Soft magnetic material, compressed powder magnetic core and method for producing compressed power magnetic core
WO2006025432A1 (ja) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-09 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. 粉末冶金における粉末成形方法および焼結部品の製造方法
DE102005023419B4 (de) * 2005-05-20 2007-02-22 Ems-Chemie Ag Polyamid-Oligomere und deren Verwendung
DE102005023420A1 (de) 2005-05-20 2006-11-23 Ems-Chemie Ag Polyamidformmassen mit verbesserter Fliessfähigkeit, deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung
US7698694B2 (en) * 2005-06-08 2010-04-13 Cisco Technology, Inc. Methods and systems for transforming an AND/OR command tree into a command data model
US8015797B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2011-09-13 Jean-Pierre Lair Thrust reverser nozzle for a turbofan gas turbine engine
EP2475481B1 (en) * 2009-09-08 2014-06-18 Höganäs AB Metal powder composition
KR101532920B1 (ko) * 2010-12-08 2015-07-01 아이다 엔지니어링, 엘티디. 고강도 소결성형체의 제조방법 및 그 제조장치
WO2013098978A1 (ja) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-04 Ykk株式会社 スライドファスナー用成形部品及びそれを備えたスライドファスナー
US10994333B2 (en) 2014-05-08 2021-05-04 Stratasys Ltd. Method and apparatus for 3D printing by selective sintering
EP3031550A1 (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-06-15 Höganäs AB (publ) Method for producing sintered components by HIP
CN108430672B (zh) * 2016-01-15 2020-10-27 杰富意钢铁株式会社 粉末冶金用混合粉末
IL287161B (en) 2016-04-11 2022-07-01 Stratasys Ltd Method and apparatus for additive manufacturing with powder material
US10338742B2 (en) 2017-03-02 2019-07-02 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Detection method for a digitizer
KR20190126909A (ko) 2017-03-20 2019-11-12 스트라타시스 엘티디. 분말 재료를 이용한 적층 제조용 방법 및 시스템
CN109749080B (zh) 2018-12-26 2020-06-09 浙江新和成特种材料有限公司 半芳香族聚酰胺树脂及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3647694A (en) * 1969-05-29 1972-03-07 Cities Service Oil Co Lubricating oil composition
US5154881A (en) * 1992-02-14 1992-10-13 Hoeganaes Corporation Method of making a sintered metal component
CN1029512C (zh) * 1992-03-04 1995-08-16 株式会社神户制钢所 用于粉末冶金的粉末混合料
US5256185A (en) * 1992-07-17 1993-10-26 Hoeganaes Corporation Method for preparing binder-treated metallurgical powders containing an organic lubricant
US5279640A (en) * 1992-09-22 1994-01-18 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Method of making iron-based powder mixture
US5368630A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-11-29 Hoeganaes Corporation Metal powder compositions containing binding agents for elevated temperature compaction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0762946A1 (en) 1997-03-19
JP3803371B2 (ja) 2006-08-02
KR100337569B1 (ko) 2002-11-27
RU2128100C1 (ru) 1999-03-27
CN1068263C (zh) 2001-07-11
US5744433A (en) 1998-04-28
JPH10501270A (ja) 1998-02-03
TW268047B (ko) 1996-01-11
CN1149846A (zh) 1997-05-14
ES2159640T3 (es) 2001-10-16
SE9401922D0 (sv) 1994-06-02
DE69522449T2 (de) 2002-03-28
WO1995033589A1 (en) 1995-12-14
BR9507828A (pt) 1997-09-16
DE69522449D1 (de) 2001-10-04
AU2687195A (en) 1996-01-04
EP0762946B1 (en) 2001-08-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR970703211A (ko) 금속-분말 조성물용 윤활제, 이것을 함유하는 금속-분말 조성물, 이것을 사용하여 소결 제품을 제조하는 방법 및 이것의 용도(lubricant for metal-powder compositions, metal-powder composition, composition containing the lubricant, method for making sintered products by using the lubricant, and the use of same)
RU97100128A (ru) Смазка для металлопорошковых композиций, металлопорошковая композиция, содержащая смазку, способ получения спеченных продуктов с использованием смазки и ее применение
MY125719A (en) Condensation polymer containing hydroxyalkylamide groups
EP1148115A4 (en) VICOSITY CHANGER FOR LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT COMPOSITION
EP0922752A3 (en) Highly grafted, multi-functional olefin copolymer VI modifiers
CA2413685A1 (en) Dispersants and lubricating oil compositions containing same
ES8406033A1 (es) Una composicion de aceite de laminado de metales.
EP0790294A3 (en) Lubricating compositions
ATE99673T1 (de) Brennstoff- und schmieroelzusammensetzungen, die sehr langkettige alkylphenyl-poly(oxyalkylen)aminocarbamate enthalten.
CA2009537A1 (en) Perfluoropolyethers having antirust properties, useful as components or additives for lubricating oils and greases
AU1517099A (en) Lubricant for metallurgical powder compositions
ATE364056T1 (de) Öllösliche hyperverzweigte polyesteramide
CA2474253A1 (en) Improved powder metallurgy lubricant compositions and methods for using the same
DE69816108D1 (de) Schmiermittel für metallpulverzusammensetzung
CA2208057A1 (en) Synthetic lubricant antioxidant from monosubstituted diphenylamines
CA2448701A1 (en) Non-aqueous release from paper machine equipment
CN1185045C (zh) 润滑剂复合物及其制备方法
CA2147238A1 (en) Lubricating compositions with improved oxidation resistance containing a dispersant and an antioxidant
TWI247041B (en) Iron powder composition
CA2104825A1 (en) Gasoline containing polyalphaolefin and polyoxyalkylene additives
FI942724A0 (fi) Polymeerilla parannettuja voitelurasvakoostumuksia
DE59904185D1 (de) Kolben aus feinstkornkohlenstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
GB9621261D0 (en) Lubricity additives for fuel oil compositions
EP1468585A4 (en) IMPROVED POWDER METALLURGICAL LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR THEIR USE
MY125501A (en) Additive concentrate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 19961202

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

PG1501 Laying open of application
A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20000502

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

Patent event code: PE07011S01D

Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration

Patent event date: 20020226

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

Comment text: Registration of Establishment

Patent event date: 20020509

Patent event code: PR07011E01D

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

Payment date: 20020510

End annual number: 3

Start annual number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration
PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20050420

Start annual number: 4

End annual number: 4

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20060417

Start annual number: 5

End annual number: 5

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20070419

Start annual number: 6

End annual number: 6

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20080429

Year of fee payment: 7

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20080429

Start annual number: 7

End annual number: 7

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee
PC1903 Unpaid annual fee

Termination category: Default of registration fee

Termination date: 20100410