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KR890000244A - 방수성, 습기투과성, 탄성적층화 직물 - Google Patents

방수성, 습기투과성, 탄성적층화 직물 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890000244A
KR890000244A KR1019880006920A KR880006920A KR890000244A KR 890000244 A KR890000244 A KR 890000244A KR 1019880006920 A KR1019880006920 A KR 1019880006920A KR 880006920 A KR880006920 A KR 880006920A KR 890000244 A KR890000244 A KR 890000244A
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adhesive
layer
fabric
laminated
polyurethane
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KR960002714B1 (ko
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제이 라 우텐버그 레오나드
엠 길버어트 밀톤
에이취 와이너 제임스
엠 와이너 다니엘
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제이 라 우텐버그 레오나드
엠 길버어트 밀톤
에이취 와이너 제임스
엠 와이너 다니엘
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
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    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2371/00—Polyethers, e.g. PEEK, i.e. polyether-etherketone; PEK, i.e. polyetherketone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

방수성, 습기투과성, 탄성적층화 직물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 의한 탄성(彈性) 적층화 직물의 단면도.
제2a도 및 제2b도는 본 발명의 3개의 층으로 구성된 탄성적층화직물의 실시예의 단면도.
제3도는 본 발명에 의한 탄성적층화직물의 또 다른 실시예를 보여주는 단면도.

Claims (26)

  1. 적층화 탄성 직물로서, 상당한 탄성을 가진 신장성물질의 층, 1.0밀 이하의 두께를 가진 중합체 막의 층, 및 상기 중합체막의 층을 상기 신장성 물질의 층에 결합시키기 위한 접착제 등으로 구성되며, 또한 상기 신장성 물질에 견줄만한 탄성을 구비하며, 상기접착제는, 상당히 불연속성 구간을 형성하게끔 도포시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성물질.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 사익 접착제는 1~20g/m²의 범위에 해당하는 양으로 가해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성물질.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 6~10g/m²의 범위에 해당하는 양으로 가해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성물질.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 교차연결성 폴리우레탄 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 보통의 환경온도에서 경화될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체 막은 폴리우레탄막인 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 막은 폴리에테르 폴리우레탄인 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 막은 약 0.8밀의 두께를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  9. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 유리(遊離)하이드록실기를 가진 주된 중합체와 11~13%의 교차연결성 NCO단말기를 가진 이소시아네이트 등 두 부분으로 구성된 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 막의 층에는 또 하나의 추가적인 신장성 물질의 층이 결합되며, 상기 추가적인 신장성 물질의 층을 결합시키는 접착제는 상당히 불연속성 구간을 이루는 형태로 가해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 신장성 물질의 층에는 또 하나의 추가적인 중합체 막의 층이 결합되며, 상기 추가적인 막의 층을 결합시키는 접착제는 상당히 불연속성 구간을 이루는 형태로 가해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 막에는 발포성 폴리우레탄층이 결합되고, 상기 발포성층에는 또 하나의 신장성 직물의 층이 결합되며, 상기 발포성층과 상기 또 하나의 신장성 직물의 층을 결합하는 접착제는 상당히 불연속성 구간을 이루는 형태로 가해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 적층화 탄성직물.
  13. 호흡성, 방수성 적층화 직물을 제조하는 방법으로서, 최고 1.0밀까지의 예정된 두께를 가진 호흡성, 방수성, 탄성막의 제1층을 제공하는 단계, 신장성물질의 제2층을 제공하는 단계, 상기 제1층을 종방향으로 예정된 양만큼 신장시키는 단계, 상기 두 개 층들 중 하나에 실온 경화성 접착제를 상당히 불연속적으로 가하여 접착제 구간들이 형성되게끔 하는 단계, 상기 신장된 두층을 맞춘 상태에서, 상기 접착제를 가한 층과 가하지 않은 층을 함께 가압하여 적층화된 엽상층을 형성시키는 단계, 그리고 상기 층들상에 종방향 장력을 유지한 상태에서 상기 적층화 직물에 가한 접착제를 경화시키는 단계, 등으로 구성된 제조방법.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 제1층은 0.6 내지 1.0 및 범위의 예정된 두께를 가진 폴리우레탄 막인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  15. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 신장성 물질은 나이톤 및 스팬덱스 방적사로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  16. 제13항에 있어서, 상기접착제는 두 부분으로 구성된 폴리우레탄 접착제로서, 유리하이드록실기를 가진 주된 접착제 중합체와, 활성 NCO 단말기를 가진 이소시아네이트 교차 연결제로서 주로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 두 부분으로 된 접착제는 솔벤드에 용해시키며, 이소시아네이트용액 대 중합체 용액의 혼합비가 1 대 3 내지 1대 4로 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  18. 제17항에 있어서, 불연속성 기하학적 무늬로 접착제를 가하는 단계를 수반하는 것을 특지응로 하는 제조방법.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 신장성층의 성질과 디자인에 따라, 접착제 무늬의 종류를 선택하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  20. 제13항에 있어서, 접착제가 경화되었을 때, 접착제의 존재량은 1~20g/m²의 범위에 들도록, 접착제를 가하는 단계를 수반하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  21. 제13항에 있어서, 접착제가 경화되었을 때, 접착제의 존재량은 6~10g/m²의 범위에 들도록, 접착제를 가하는 단계를 수반하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  22. 제13항에 있어서, 주름살을 피하기 위하여, 상기 제1층 및 제2cmddml 폭 방향으로는 최소한 장력을 가하는 단계를 수반하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  23. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 층들은 8-20%의 범위로 신장시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  24. 제13항에 있어서, 경화단계는 실내온도에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  25. 제13항에 있어서, 적층화된 엽상층은 장력을 가한 상태에서 감으며, 감은 엽상층을 1 내지 24시간 경화시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
  26. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 폴리우레탄막은 약 0.8밀의 예정된 두께를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019880006920A 1987-06-24 1988-06-09 방수성, 습기투과성, 탄성적층화 직물 Expired - Fee Related KR960002714B1 (ko)

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US07068907 US4761324B1 (en) 1987-06-24 1987-06-24 Elastic,laminated,water-proof,moisture-permeable fabric
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MX165341B (es) 1992-11-05
AU1605388A (en) 1989-01-05
AU597550B2 (en) 1990-05-31
US4761324A (en) 1988-08-02
EP0296364B1 (en) 1994-08-31
US4761324B1 (en) 1991-05-07
CN1016802B (zh) 1992-05-27
IN170772B (ko) 1992-05-16
KR960002714B1 (ko) 1996-02-26
EP0296364A2 (en) 1988-12-28
JP2898639B2 (ja) 1999-06-02
ATE110628T1 (de) 1994-09-15
DE3851269D1 (de) 1994-10-06
RU1834815C (ru) 1993-08-15
CN1030801A (zh) 1989-02-01
CA1298768C (en) 1992-04-14
ES2060617T3 (es) 1994-12-01
EP0296364A3 (en) 1990-07-25

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