KR20140002483A - 광배향용 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막의 제조 방법, 액정 표시 소자, 화합물 및 중합체 - Google Patents
광배향용 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막의 제조 방법, 액정 표시 소자, 화합물 및 중합체 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140002483A KR20140002483A KR1020130056286A KR20130056286A KR20140002483A KR 20140002483 A KR20140002483 A KR 20140002483A KR 1020130056286 A KR1020130056286 A KR 1020130056286A KR 20130056286 A KR20130056286 A KR 20130056286A KR 20140002483 A KR20140002483 A KR 20140002483A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- group
- polymer
- formula
- polyamic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 193
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 84
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 103
- -1 tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 59
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002165 photosensitisation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006158 tetracarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 95
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 61
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 42
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 37
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 17
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 11
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1=O ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCO YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHNUHZHQLCGZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 UHNUHZHQLCGZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AQZGPSLYZOOYQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisoamyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)CCOCCC(C)C AQZGPSLYZOOYQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 4
- UYAAVKFHBMJOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diimidazo[1,3-b:1',3'-e]pyrazine-5,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CN=CN2C(=O)C2=CN=CN12 UYAAVKFHBMJOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAOGXQMKWQFZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCCC(C)C XAOGXQMKWQFZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940116423 propylene glycol diacetate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940064734 aminobenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNFAFRAQHBRBCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCN1CCCC1=O NNFAFRAQHBRBCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDQMZKBIBRAZEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=C1 LDQMZKBIBRAZEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YAUZDUXTENTYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7-diaminofluoren-1-one Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(N)C(=O)C3=CC2=C1 YAUZDUXTENTYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJINVQNEBGOMCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOCCOC(C)=O BJINVQNEBGOMCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCC1CO1 AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSAYZAUNJMRRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C21 XSAYZAUNJMRRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNPMZQXEPNWCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-aminoethyl)aniline Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LNPMZQXEPNWCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMTZEAOGFDXDAD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholin-4-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].COC1=NC(OC)=NC([N+]2(C)CCOCC2)=N1 BMTZEAOGFDXDAD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QYIMZXITLDTULQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-2-methylphenyl)-3-methylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1C QYIMZXITLDTULQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007774 anilox coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- CJPIDIRJSIUWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,4-tricarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C(C(Cl)=O)=C1 CJPIDIRJSIUWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYLQRHZSKIDFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-dithiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=C(S)C=C1 WYLQRHZSKIDFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthene Chemical compound C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- VFTGLSWXJMRZNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl isobutyrate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)C VFTGLSWXJMRZNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXCOGDYOZQGGMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,4-diaminophenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RXCOGDYOZQGGMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JENOLWCGNVWTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,4-dimethylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JENOLWCGNVWTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLQWMCSSZKNOLQ-ZXZARUISSA-N (3s)-3-[(3r)-2,5-dioxooxolan-3-yl]oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C[C@H]1[C@@H]1C(=O)OC(=O)C1 OLQWMCSSZKNOLQ-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIIAYQZJNBULGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5alpha)-cholestane Natural products C1CC2CCCCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 XIIAYQZJNBULGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTUMRKDLVGQMJU-VHSABMJYSA-N (5z,9z)-6,10,14-trimethylpentadeca-5,9,13-trien-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/CCC(C)=O LTUMRKDLVGQMJU-VHSABMJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTVRYZXVVMZHHW-FNOPAARDSA-N (8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-3-chloro-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1C=C2CC(Cl)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 OTVRYZXVVMZHHW-FNOPAARDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 *CC*[N+](*)[O-] Chemical compound *CC*[N+](*)[O-] 0.000 description 1
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJZFGDYLJLCGHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(CC)C(CC)=CC=C3SC2=C1 GJZFGDYLJLCGHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIESAWGOYVNHLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=CN1 VIESAWGOYVNHLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITWBWJFEJCHKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7-triazonane Chemical compound C1CNCCNCCN1 ITWBWJFEJCHKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQUYSHZXSKYCSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diazepane Chemical compound C1CNCCNC1 FQUYSHZXSKYCSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJDRSWPQXHESDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobutane Chemical compound ClCCCCCl KJDRSWPQXHESDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUZSCDCNYLZCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CCOCCN1CCCC1=O HUZSCDCNYLZCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HASUCEDGKYJBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-[[bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)amino]methyl]cyclohexyl]-n,n-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1OC1CN(CC1CC(CN(CC2OC2)CC2OC2)CCC1)CC1CO1 HASUCEDGKYJBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVKLDDGOWMADBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(3,5-diaminophenoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]ethanone Chemical compound NC=1C=C(OCCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(C)=O)C=C(C=1)N FVKLDDGOWMADBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMCURYXIKQIIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(3-aminophenyl)cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound NC1(C(C(=CC=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)N)C(=O)O)C(=O)O NMCURYXIKQIIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNXZHVUCNYMNOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCC1=O BNXZHVUCNYMNOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEUIMZOJSJEGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-n,n-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1OC1CN(CC1CCCCC1)CC1CO1 YEUIMZOJSJEGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDQNKCYCTYYMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 BDQNKCYCTYYMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQLIGMASAVJVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthalen-1-ylethanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)C)=CC=CC2=C1 QQLIGMASAVJVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DCALJVULAGICIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CCCN1CCCC1=O DCALJVULAGICIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXJZEGBVQCRLOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-triethoxysilylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC(C)N)(OCC)OCC HXJZEGBVQCRLOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBRVQAUYZUFKAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-trimethoxysilylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC(C)N KBRVQAUYZUFKAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- POLWQCHLQLJPDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dicyclopentylacetic acid Chemical compound C1CCCC1C(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 POLWQCHLQLJPDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVIDDMGBRCPGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound C1OC1COC(CO)COCC1CO1 IVIDDMGBRCPGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONVFNLDGRWLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UONVFNLDGRWLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(C)=O FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-4-heptanone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C)COCC1CO1 HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVCHRIQAIOHAIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-[1-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxy]propan-2-yloxy]propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)COCC1CO1 FVCHRIQAIOHAIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYPTUSHYKRVMKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino)ethylamino]ethyl acetate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCNCCOC(C)=O CYPTUSHYKRVMKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)hexoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCCCOCC1CO1 WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2,2-dimethyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(C)(C)COCC1CO1 KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHNQMPMZUUVYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-(4-heptylcyclohexyl)phenyl]methoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=C(OCC2=CC=C(C=C2)C2CCC(CC2)CCCCCCC)C=CC=C1 HHNQMPMZUUVYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDUFZLQFUSIOFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[1-[4-[(2-aminophenyl)methyl]phenyl]-4-heptylcyclohexyl]phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCCCC)CCC1(C=1C=CC(CC=2C(=CC=CC=2)N)=CC=1)C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N UDUFZLQFUSIOFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOC(C)=O JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIQLVLWFQUUZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(4-amino-3-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=C1 IIQLVLWFQUUZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DITSSQRHPQIAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(4-aminophenyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=C1 DITSSQRHPQIAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZZNDWGCUFSPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-6-(3-amino-4-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=CC(C=2C(=C(N)C=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1 QZZNDWGCUFSPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHBZZTKMMLDNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-yloxybutane Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)CC HHBZZTKMMLDNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVIYKYLBDDQYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxy-n-propan-2-ylpropanamide Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)C(=O)NC(C)C NVIYKYLBDDQYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMPNWMGCRIDTOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecoxybenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N ZMPNWMGCRIDTOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCNKVIQBAZQZRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexadecoxybenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N PCNKVIQBAZQZRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVNYYRBVMLHBTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octadecoxybenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N SVNYYRBVMLHBTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMYGCJKGQDFOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentadecoxybenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N FMYGCJKGQDFOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVEFRWMGQRNNDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentan-2-yloxypentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)OC(C)CCC UVEFRWMGQRNNDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NLURGSHSWRNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-bis(4-aminophenyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 NLURGSHSWRNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHRNYXVSZLSRRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(carboxymethyl)cyclopentane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1C(C(O)=O)CC(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O RHRNYXVSZLSRRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPXCORHXFPYJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[3-aminopropyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCC[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)CCCN GPXCORHXFPYJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- LVYXPOCADCXMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butoxy-n,n-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CCCCOCCC(=O)N(C)C LVYXPOCADCXMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOWKKGPNCDIFFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-decyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC1CC(=O)OC1=O YOWKKGPNCDIFFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodecyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1CC(=O)OC1=O YAXXOCZAXKLLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGXZXQWZYBABGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hexoxy-N-propan-2-yl-2-propan-2-yloxypropanamide Chemical compound C(CCCCC)OCC(C(=O)NC(C)C)OC(C)C CGXZXQWZYBABGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBVMWHCOFMFPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-n,n-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound COCCC(=O)N(C)C LBVMWHCOFMFPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOHFWTKVDCJRDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-4-(2-methylphenyl)benzene-1,2-diamine Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(N)=C1C NOHFWTKVDCJRDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAMLHCQVJWEUAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione;styrene Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.O=C1NC(=O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RAMLHCQVJWEUAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MECNWXGGNCJFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-piperidin-1-ylpropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CN1CCCCC1 MECNWXGGNCJFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZECBEKZECEQRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tetradecyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1CC(=O)OC1=O BZECBEKZECEQRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVNLBBGBASVLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropylurea Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNC(N)=O LVNLBBGBASVLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVACOMKKELLCHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropylurea Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC(N)=O LVACOMKKELLCHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHMARZNHEMRXQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 UHMARZNHEMRXQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Thiodianiline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITACFGAZNHAXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,9-dioxatricyclo[5.3.1.02,6]undecane Chemical compound C12C3COCC3C(COC1)C2 ITACFGAZNHAXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMSGUKVDXXTJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-naphthalen-1-ylethylamino)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCNC(=O)CCC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 CMSGUKVDXXTJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INDIALLCZKIHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(diethylamino)phenol Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 INDIALLCZKIHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRHZAVJNUJCQRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 NRHZAVJNUJCQRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVKGJHAQGWCWDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical group FC(F)(F)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1C(F)(F)F NVKGJHAQGWCWDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-aminophenyl)fluoren-9-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGVRJVHOJNYEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UGVRJVHOJNYEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBNWBQXABYLBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecoxybenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N YBNWBQXABYLBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMWWYPZBEJOZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hexadecoxybenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N ZMWWYPZBEJOZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZLOMZIVKBNFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pentadecoxybenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N SZLOMZIVKBNFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYCTWJFSRDBYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,5-dioxooxolan-3-yl)-3a,4,5,9b-tetrahydrobenzo[e][2]benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)CC1C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)OC2=O)C2C1 JYCTWJFSRDBYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQGYZOYWNCKGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-yl)oxy]-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(OC=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 QQGYZOYWNCKGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKHDOBRSMHTMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-2-(4-amino-2-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1C(O)=O MKHDOBRSMHTMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLOYGLZNYQSYHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-octadecoxybenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC(N)=CC(N)=C1 SLOYGLZNYQSYHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYQYKCAZJQOVJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-ethylcarbazole-3,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2N(CC)C3=CC=C(N)C=C3C2=C1 VYQYKCAZJQOVJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPIAHQAOODFLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-methylcarbazole-3,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2N(C)C3=CC=C(N)C=C3C2=C1 KPIAHQAOODFLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCZUWQOJQGCZKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-carbazole-3,6-diamine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C3=CC(N)=CC=C3NC2=C1 YCZUWQOJQGCZKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNCJAJRILVFXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluorene-2,7-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(N)C=C3CC2=C1 SNCJAJRILVFXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRABAEUHTLLEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl lactate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)O MRABAEUHTLLEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLUOZTYRNHMSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N COCCCCN1C(CCC1)=O Chemical compound COCCCCN1C(CCC1)=O HLUOZTYRNHMSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZPAKUZKMGJJMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CC1C(O)=O ZPAKUZKMGJJMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJYIASZWHGOTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heptylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCN WJYIASZWHGOTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZUHQRBBQSLSHS-SSZFMOIBSA-N Isoimide Chemical group C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1\N=C/1C(CCCC2)=C2C(=O)O\1 VZUHQRBBQSLSHS-SSZFMOIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGNWARFZCGJFTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1=C(OCCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(=O)C2=C(C=CC=C2)C)C=CC(=C1)N Chemical compound NC1=C(OCCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(=O)C2=C(C=CC=C2)C)C=CC(=C1)N ZGNWARFZCGJFTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHEIFEWIFVXHPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1=CC=C(OC2(C(C=C(C=C2)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)N)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)N)C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 Chemical group NC1=CC=C(OC2(C(C=C(C=C2)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)N)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)N)C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 VHEIFEWIFVXHPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCDOCEPGVXMENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C=C(OC(COC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)N)N)C=C(C1)N Chemical compound NC=1C=C(OC(COC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)N)N)C=C(C1)N FCDOCEPGVXMENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- WDVSHHCDHLJJJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proflavine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC2=NC3=CC(N)=CC=C3C=C21 WDVSHHCDHLJJJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1CCCC(CN)C1 QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVXNKFYSHAUJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;ethoxyethane Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCOCC KVXNKFYSHAUJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OYTKINVCDFNREN-UHFFFAOYSA-N amifampridine Chemical compound NC1=CC=NC=C1N OYTKINVCDFNREN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004012 amifampridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HOPRXXXSABQWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous collidine Natural products CC1=CC=NC(C)=C1C HOPRXXXSABQWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DMLAVOWQYNRWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azobenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMLAVOWQYNRWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VRPKUXAKHIINGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-dithiol Chemical compound C1=CC(S)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(S)C=C1 VRPKUXAKHIINGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQQUUXMCKXGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 TUQQUUXMCKXGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFVHVYKVRGKLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 RFVHVYKVRGKLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWXLCQHWBFHMOI-NIQMUPOESA-N bis[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] carbonate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C(C1)[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]1OC(=O)O[C@@H]1CC2=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1 JWXLCQHWBFHMOI-NIQMUPOESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001191 butyl (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XIIAYQZJNBULGD-LDHZKLTISA-N cholestane Chemical compound C1CC2CCCC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 XIIAYQZJNBULGD-LDHZKLTISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCLNGBQPTVENHV-MKQVXYPISA-N cholesteryl nonanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCC)C1 WCLNGBQPTVENHV-MKQVXYPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N collidine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=N1 UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RZIPTXDCNDIINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O RZIPTXDCNDIINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1CCC(N)CC1 VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLUNLVTVUDIHFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctylcyclooctane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1C1CCCCCCC1 NLUNLVTVUDIHFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethane Natural products CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UHKJHMOIRYZSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(C)C(=O)OCC UHKJHMOIRYZSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MHBPZEDIFIPGSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC MHBPZEDIFIPGSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoren-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LFKYBJLFJOOKAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazol-2-ylidenemethanone Chemical compound O=C=C1N=CC=N1 LFKYBJLFJOOKAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FSPSELPMWGWDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-Methylacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 FSPSELPMWGWDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- AACWTVZEYIUPLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[2-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino)ethylamino]acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CNCCNCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC AACWTVZEYIUPLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHBRUUFBSBSTHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino)ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCNCCN NHBRUUFBSBSTHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJPFBRJHYRBAGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[3-[[bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]methyl]-1-(oxiran-2-yl)-n-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1OC1CN(CC=1C=C(CN(CC2OC2)CC2OC2)C=CC=1)CC1CO1 SJPFBRJHYRBAGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICXMVMOJRRHROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-1-(oxiran-2-yl)-n-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1OC1CN(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1CO1 ICXMVMOJRRHROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLYWMXVFAMGARU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 CLYWMXVFAMGARU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGGQWILNAAODRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-4-[4-(methylamino)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(NC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(NC)C=C1 JGGQWILNAAODRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KQSABULTKYLFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,5-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1N KQSABULTKYLFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011907 photodimerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007699 photoisomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017983 photosensitivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000434 photosensitization Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=N1 VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAAWASYJIRZXSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=NC(N)=N1 YAAWASYJIRZXSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydron;carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(O)=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011191 terminal modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-chalcone Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFBULLRGNLZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)COCC1CO1 LFBULLRGNLZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNXDCSVNCSSUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCOCC1CO1 ZNXDCSVNCSSUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/87—Benzo [c] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [c] furans
- C07D307/89—Benzo [c] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [c] furans with two oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 1 and 3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1003—Preparatory processes
- C08G73/1007—Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines
- C08G73/1025—Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines polymerised by radiations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/56—Aligning agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
(해결 수단) 폴리암산, 폴리암산 에스테르 및 폴리이미드로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종이고 그리고 하기식 (1)로 나타나는 구조(Y)를 주쇄에 갖는 중합체(C)를 함유하는 광배향용 액정 배향제를 기판 상에 도포하여 도막을 형성하는 막형성 공정과, 당해 도막에 광조사하여 액정 배향막으로 하는 광조사 공정을 포함하는 제조 방법에 의해 액정 배향막을 제조한다:
(식 중, X1은 황 원자 또는 산소 원자이고; 「*」은 결합손을 나타내고; 2개의 「*」 중 적어도 한쪽은 방향환에 결합되어 있음).
Description
Claims (16)
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 막형성 공정은, 상기 기판 상에 도포된 광배향용 액정 배향제를 예비 가열하는 프리베이킹 공정과, 당해 프리베이킹 후의 도막을 추가로 가열하는 포스트베이킹 공정을 포함하고,
상기 광조사 공정은, 상기 프리베이킹 공정 후이면서 상기 포스트베이킹 공정 전의 도막에 광조사하는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 막형성 공정은, 상기 기판 상에 도포된 광배향용 액정 배향제를 예비 가열하는 프리베이킹 공정과, 당해 프리베이킹 후의 도막을 추가로 가열하는 포스트베이킹 공정을 포함하고,
상기 광조사 공정은, 상기 포스트베이킹 공정 후의 도막에 광조사하는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 중합체(C)가, 상기 구조(Y)를 갖는 테트라카본산 2무수물을 포함하는 1종 또는 2종 이상의 테트라카본산 2무수물과, 디아민을 반응시켜 얻어지는 중합체인 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 중합체(C)가, 상기 구조(Y)를 갖는 테트라카본산 2무수물을 포함하는 1종 또는 2종 이상의 테트라카본산 2무수물과, 상기 구조(Y)를 갖는 디아민을 포함하는 1종 또는 2종 이상의 디아민을 반응시켜 얻어지는 중합체인 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 중합체(C)가, 추가로 질소 함유 복소환을 주쇄에 갖는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 중합체(C)가, 테트라카본산 2무수물과, 카복실기를 갖는 디아민을 포함하는 1종 또는 2종 이상의 디아민을 반응시켜 얻어지는 중합체인 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 광배향용 액정 배향제가 광증감제를 추가로 포함하는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 중합체(C)가, 추가로, 광증감 기능을 발현 가능한 구조를 갖는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 광배향용 액정 배향제가 상기 중합체(C)와 용제를 포함하고,
당해 용제가, 하기식 (4)로 나타나는 화합물, 하기식 (5)로 나타나는 화합물 및 1,3-디메틸-2-이미다졸리디논으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종을 포함하는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법:
(식 (4) 중, R11은, 탄소수 2∼5의 1가의 탄화수소기, 또는 당해 탄화수소기에 있어서의 탄소-탄소 결합 간에 「-O-」를 포함하는 1가의 기임);
(식 (5) 중, R12 및 R13은, 각각 독립적으로, 수소 원자, 탄소수 1∼6의 1가의 탄화수소기, 또는 당해 탄화수소기의 탄소-탄소 결합 간에 「-O-」를 포함하는 1가의 기이고, R12와 R13이 서로 결합하여 환 구조를 형성해도 좋고; R14는, 탄소수 1∼6의 알킬기임). - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 광배향용 액정 배향제가 상기 중합체(C)와 용제를 포함하고,
당해 용제가, 하기식 (6)으로 나타나는 화합물, 하기식 (7)로 나타나는 화합물 및 하기식 (8)로 나타나는 화합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종을 포함하는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법:
(식 (6) 중, R15 및 R17은, 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1∼3의 1가의 탄화수소기이고, R16은, 탄소수 2∼5의 알칸디일기임);
(식 (7) 중, R18은, 탄소수 3∼5의 직쇄상 또는 분기상의 알킬기의 탄소-탄소 결합 간에 「-O-」를 1개 포함하는 1가의 산소 함유기, 또는 탄소수 3∼5의 분기상의 알킬기임);
(식 (8) 중, X5는, -C(OH)Ra-(단, Ra는 탄소수 1 또는 2의 알킬기임), -CO- 또는 -COO-*(단, *은 R19와의 결합손을 나타냄)이고, R19는, 탄소수 1∼4의 알킬기임). - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 제조 방법에 의해 제조한 액정 배향막을 구비하는 액정 표시 소자.
- 제15항에 기재된 화합물을 적어도 포함하는 1종 또는 2종 이상의 테트라카본산 2무수물과, 디아민을 반응시켜 얻어지는 중합체.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012147489 | 2012-06-29 | ||
JPJP-P-2012-147489 | 2012-06-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140002483A true KR20140002483A (ko) | 2014-01-08 |
KR101965187B1 KR101965187B1 (ko) | 2019-04-03 |
Family
ID=49893000
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130056286A Active KR101965187B1 (ko) | 2012-06-29 | 2013-05-20 | 액정 배향막의 제조 방법 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6146077B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101965187B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103509563B (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI555777B (ko) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170120222A (ko) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-31 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 배향막 조성물, 이를 포함하는 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치 제조방법 |
KR20170121025A (ko) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-11-01 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 배향막 조성물, 이를 포함하는 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치 제조방법 |
US10539832B2 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2020-01-21 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Photo alignment agent and liquid crystal display |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014059545A (ja) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-04-03 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
JP6146135B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-30 | 2017-06-14 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶配向膜の製造方法及び液晶表示素子 |
JP6127721B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-14 | 2017-05-17 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
TWI480264B (zh) * | 2013-04-12 | 2015-04-11 | Daxin Materials Corp | 液晶配向劑、液晶配向膜、以及液晶顯示元件及其製造方法 |
WO2014189104A1 (ja) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜およびそれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
JP2016183986A (ja) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-10-20 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 光学補償膜および電極基板 |
KR102151608B1 (ko) * | 2013-09-02 | 2020-09-03 | 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 | 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막, 액정 표시 소자, 위상차 필름 및 그의 제조 방법, 중합체 그리고 화합물 |
TWI522421B (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2016-02-21 | Daxin Materials Corp | Liquid crystal alignment composition |
JP6458484B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-24 | 2019-01-30 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及びその製造方法、液晶表示素子並びに位相差フィルム及びその製造方法 |
JP6248784B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-25 | 2017-12-20 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
TWI550025B (zh) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-09-21 | 奇美實業股份有限公司 | 液晶配向劑、液晶配向膜以及液晶顯示元件 |
TWI560240B (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2016-12-01 | Chi Mei Corp | Liquid crystal alignment agent, liquid crystal alignment film, and liquid crystal display element |
JP6682795B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-23 | 2020-04-15 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶素子の製造方法及び光配向用重合体組成物 |
JP2016138236A (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-08-04 | Jsr株式会社 | 組成物、液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
WO2016129546A1 (ja) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 剥離層形成用組成物 |
JP6243862B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-17 | 2017-12-06 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶表示装置の製造方法および液晶表示装置 |
KR102719144B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-24 | 2024-10-18 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막 및 액정 표시 소자 |
WO2017061541A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向膜製造用組成物、該組成物を用いた液晶配向膜及びその製造方法、並びに液晶配向膜を有する液晶表示素子及びその製造方法 |
JP6753410B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-07 | 2020-09-09 | 日産化学株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
KR102581446B1 (ko) | 2016-04-05 | 2023-09-21 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 배향제 조성물, 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치의 제조 방법 |
US9909066B2 (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2018-03-06 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Alignment layer composition, liquid crystal display including the alignment layer composition, and manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display |
JP7298156B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-28 | 2023-06-27 | 日産化学株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、及び液晶表示素子 |
CN107118783A (zh) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥市惠科精密模具有限公司 | 一种液晶配向剂 |
KR102321076B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-20 | 2021-11-02 | 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 | 액정 소자의 제조 방법 |
JP2021015134A (ja) * | 2017-11-29 | 2021-02-12 | 日産化学株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
CN110256282B (zh) * | 2019-07-18 | 2022-06-07 | 郑州大学 | 对甲氧基间苯二甲酸偶氮苯及其制备方法和应用 |
CN110498760B (zh) * | 2019-08-28 | 2023-06-23 | 东华大学 | 一种芳香族热固性液晶纤维及其制备方法 |
JP7484622B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-30 | 2024-05-16 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、およびこれを用いた液晶表示素子、ならびにジアミンおよびポリマー |
JP7322694B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-24 | 2023-08-08 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶素子 |
JP7437996B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2024-02-26 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | ワニス組成物、及びポリイミド樹脂の製造方法 |
JPWO2022244576A1 (ko) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-11-24 | ||
CN113419382A (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 显示面板的制作方法 |
KR20240123430A (ko) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-08-13 | 유비이 가부시키가이샤 | 폴리이미드 전구체 조성물, 폴리이미드 필름 및 폴리이미드 필름/기재 적층체 |
CN118139913A (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-06-04 | Ube株式会社 | 聚酰亚胺前体组合物、聚酰亚胺膜和聚酰亚胺膜/基材层积体 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09258229A (ja) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-03 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 液晶配向剤 |
JP2002250924A (ja) | 2000-11-24 | 2002-09-06 | Hong Kong Univ Of Science & Technology | 光配向膜の製造方法 |
JP2003307736A (ja) | 2002-02-18 | 2003-10-31 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜の形成方法および液晶表示素子 |
JP2004083810A (ja) | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 垂直配向膜用組成物及び垂直配向膜の製造方法 |
JP2004163646A (ja) | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-10 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
JP2010506031A (ja) * | 2007-01-09 | 2010-02-25 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 新規なポリイミド共重合体、これを含む液晶配向膜、およびこれを含む液晶ディスプレイ |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57128318A (en) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-09 | Canon Inc | Liquid crystal orientation method |
JPS60104129A (ja) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-06-08 | Hitachi Ltd | フッ素含有ポリアミド酸誘導体及びポリイミドの製造方法 |
JPH06167712A (ja) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-06-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 有機溶媒可溶性のポリアミドとそれを用いた電子部品 |
JPH06186572A (ja) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-07-08 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 液晶配向膜用組成物、液晶配向膜の製造法、液晶配向膜、液晶挾持基板および液晶表示素子 |
KR100229112B1 (ko) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-11-01 | 유무성 | 조리개 제어방법 및 조리개 구동장치 |
JP2001040209A (ja) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-13 | Hitachi Chemical Dupont Microsystems Ltd | 光配向液晶配向膜用組成物、光配向液晶配向膜、液晶挟持基板及び液晶表示装置 |
KR100759189B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-09-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 액정 배향막의 제조방법, 이에 의해 제조된 액정 배향막,및 이를 포함하는 액정 디스플레이 |
JP5088561B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-23 | 2012-12-05 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤 |
JP5201330B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-23 | 2013-06-05 | Jsr株式会社 | 水平配向膜形成用液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
JP5062443B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-08 | 2012-10-31 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤および横電界方式液晶表示素子 |
JP5273357B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-06 | 2013-08-28 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
JP5708636B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-15 | 2015-04-30 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 末端を修飾したポリアミック酸エステル含有液晶配向剤、及び液晶配向膜 |
KR101818787B1 (ko) * | 2010-03-15 | 2018-01-15 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 폴리아믹산에스테르 액정 배향제 및 그것을 사용한 액정 배향막 |
JP5691610B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-15 | 2015-04-01 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向膜形成用組成物、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
KR101875240B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-31 | 2018-07-05 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 디아민, 폴리이미드 전구체, 폴리이미드, 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막 및 액정 표시 소자 |
-
2013
- 2013-03-22 JP JP2013060878A patent/JP6146077B2/ja active Active
- 2013-05-20 KR KR1020130056286A patent/KR101965187B1/ko active Active
- 2013-06-26 CN CN201310259829.9A patent/CN103509563B/zh active Active
- 2013-06-27 TW TW102122969A patent/TWI555777B/zh active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09258229A (ja) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-03 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 液晶配向剤 |
JP2002250924A (ja) | 2000-11-24 | 2002-09-06 | Hong Kong Univ Of Science & Technology | 光配向膜の製造方法 |
JP2003307736A (ja) | 2002-02-18 | 2003-10-31 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜の形成方法および液晶表示素子 |
JP2004083810A (ja) | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 垂直配向膜用組成物及び垂直配向膜の製造方法 |
JP2004163646A (ja) | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-10 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
JP2010506031A (ja) * | 2007-01-09 | 2010-02-25 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 新規なポリイミド共重合体、これを含む液晶配向膜、およびこれを含む液晶ディスプレイ |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170120222A (ko) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-31 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 배향막 조성물, 이를 포함하는 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치 제조방법 |
KR20170121025A (ko) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-11-01 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 배향막 조성물, 이를 포함하는 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치 제조방법 |
US10539832B2 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2020-01-21 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Photo alignment agent and liquid crystal display |
US11061287B2 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2021-07-13 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Photo alignment agent and liquid crystal display |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2014029465A (ja) | 2014-02-13 |
CN103509563A (zh) | 2014-01-15 |
KR101965187B1 (ko) | 2019-04-03 |
TWI555777B (zh) | 2016-11-01 |
JP6146077B2 (ja) | 2017-06-14 |
TW201400530A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
CN103509563B (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101965187B1 (ko) | 액정 배향막의 제조 방법 | |
JP5527538B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜の製造方法および液晶表示素子 | |
CN104516151B (zh) | 液晶取向膜的制造方法、光取向剂及液晶显示元件 | |
JP5668904B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 | |
JP5170468B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜およびその形成方法ならびに液晶表示素子 | |
JP6729740B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶配向膜の製造方法及び液晶表示素子 | |
TWI685543B (zh) | 液晶配向劑、液晶配向膜及其製造方法、液晶元件及其製造方法、化合物 | |
JP5177450B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜の形成方法及び液晶表示素子 | |
JP5556395B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子 | |
JP6350795B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤 | |
JP6477039B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 | |
JP2008139862A (ja) | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 | |
KR20160013801A (ko) | 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막 및 그의 제조 방법, 액정 표시 소자, 중합체 및 화합물 | |
KR101935314B1 (ko) | 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막, 액정 배향막의 형성 방법, 및 액정 표시 소자 | |
JP5556396B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子、化合物及びこの化合物の製造方法 | |
JP5699469B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤 | |
JP2010102014A (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜およびその形成方法ならびに液晶表示素子 | |
JP6492982B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 | |
JP5590304B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 | |
JP6337594B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜の製造方法及び液晶表示素子 | |
CN111542779A (zh) | 液晶取向剂、液晶取向膜及液晶元件 | |
JP2014178378A (ja) | 光配向剤、液晶配向膜の製造方法、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 | |
JP6409494B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 20130520 |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20171219 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 20130520 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20181008 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20190320 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20190328 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20190328 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20220318 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20240315 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |