KR20130099145A - 고강도 스프링용 강, 고강도 스프링의 제조방법 및 고강도 스프링 - Google Patents
고강도 스프링용 강, 고강도 스프링의 제조방법 및 고강도 스프링 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Ac3 = 910-203×√C-15.2Ni+44.7Si+104V+31.5Mo+13.1W …(1)
DI = DO×fSi×fMn×fP×fS×fCu×fNi×fCr …(2)
HRC = 38.99+17.48C+2.55Si-2.28Ni+2.37Cr+8.04Ti …(3)
단, D0 = 8.65×√C, fSi = 1+0.64×%Si, fMn = 1+4.10×%Mn, fP = 1+2.83×%P, fS = 1-0.62×%S, fCu = 1+0.27×%Cu, fNi = 1+0.52×%Ni, fCr = 1+2.33×%Cr이다.
Description
도 2는 실시예와 비교예를 대비하여 반복 사이클수와 부식 감량의 상관을 나타내는 특성 선도이다.
도 3은 실시예와 비교예를 대비하여 반복 사이클수와 피트의 종횡비의 상관을 나타내는 특성 선도이다.
도 4는 실시예 시료에 발생한 부식 피트의 깊이와 발생 빈도의 상관을 나타내는 특성 선도이다.
도 5는 비교예 시료에 발생한 부식 피트의 깊이와 발생 빈도의 상관을 나타내는 특성 선도이다.
도 6은 각종의 코일 스프링이 파손하기까지의 횟수와 응력 진폭의 상관을 나타내는 특성도이다.
도 7은 각종의 코일 스프링의 체결 응력과 잔류 전단 변형의 상관을 나타내는 특성도이다.
Claims (5)
- 질량%로, C: 0.38 내지 0.44%, Si: 2.00 내지 2.30%, Mn: 0.79 내지 1.25%, Cr: 0.10 내지 0.43%, Ni: 0.15 내지 0.35%, Cu: 0.15 내지 0.35%, Ti: 0.05 내지 0.13%, P: 0.02% 이하(0%를 포함하지 않는다), S: 0.02% 이하(0%를 포함하지 않는다), Al: 0.003 내지 0.10%, N: 0.002 내지 0.012%, O: 0.0002% 이하(0%를 포함하지 않는다)를 함유하고, 잔부가 철 및 불가피 불순물로 이루어지며,
하기 식(1)으로 구한 탈탄 성능의 지표가 되는 Ac3 변태점이 859℃ 이상 885℃ 이하의 범위에 있고, 또한 하기 식(2)으로 구한 담금질 성능의 지표가 되는 최대 담금질 직경 DI가 70mm 이상 238mm 이하의 범위에 있으며, 또한 하기 식(3)으로 구한 스프링 성능의 지표가 되는 템퍼링 경도 HRC가 50 이상 55 이하의 범위에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 스프링용 강.
Ac3 = 910-203×√C-15.2Ni+44.7Si+104V+31.5Mo+13.1W …(1)
DI = DO×fSi×fMn×fP×fS×fCu×fNi×fCr …(2)
HRC = 38.99+17.48C+2.55Si-2.28Ni+2.37Cr+8.04Ti …(3)
단, D0 = 8.65×√C, fSi = 1+0.64×%Si, fMn = 1+4.10×%Mn, fP = 1+2.83×%P, fS = 1-0.62×%S, fCu = 1+0.27×%Cu, fNi = 1+0.52×%Ni, fCr = 1+2.33×%Cr이다 - 질량%로, C: 0.38 내지 0.44%, Si: 2.00 내지 2.30%, Mn: 0.79 내지 1.25%, Cr: 0.10 내지 0.43%, Ni: 0.15 내지 0.35%, Cu: 0.15 내지 0.35%, Ti: 0.05 내지 0.13%, P: 0.02% 이하(0%를 포함하지 않는다), S: 0.02% 이하(0%를 포함하지 않는다), Al: 0.003 내지 0.10%, N: 0.002 내지 0.012%, O: 0.0002% 이하(0%를 포함하지 않는다)를 함유하고, 잔부가 철 및 불가피 불순물로 이루어지며,
하기 식(1)으로 구한 탈탄 성능의 지표가 되는 Ac3 변태점이 859℃ 이상 885℃ 이하의 범위에 있고, 또한 하기 식(2)으로 구한 담금질 성능의 지표가 되는 최대 담금질 직경 DI가 70mm 이상 238mm 이하의 범위에 있으며, 또한 하기 식(3)으로 구한 스프링 성능의 지표가 되는 템퍼링 경도 HRC가 50 이상 55 이하의 범위에 있는 강을,
열간 또는 냉간으로 선재에 가공하여, 원하는 코일 스프링 형상으로 권입 성형하고, 담금질 템퍼링의 열처리를 실시하고, 핫 세팅하고, 온간 숏 피닝하고, 프리세팅하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 스프링의 제조방법.
Ac3 = 910-203×√C-15.2Ni+44.7Si+104V+31.5Mo+13.1W …(1)
DI = DO×fSi×fMn×fP×fS×fCu×fNi×fCr …(2)
HRC = 38.99+17.48C+2.55Si-2.28Ni+2.37Cr+8.04Ti …(3)
단, D0 = 8.65×√C, fSi = 1+0.64×%Si, fMn = 1+4.10×%Mn, fP = 1+2.83×%P, fS = 1-0.62×%S, fCu = 1+0.27×%Cu, fNi = 1+0.52×%Ni, fCr = 1+2.33×%Cr이다. - 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 선재를 열간 성형 또는 냉간 성형에 의해 상기 원하는 코일 스프링 형상으로 권입 성형하고, 온간 숏 피닝을 실시하는 것에 의해 최대 전단 응력을 1176MPa 이상으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. - 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 온간 숏 피닝을 200℃ 이상 300℃ 이하의 범위에서 실시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. - 제 2 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 방법을 이용하여 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 스프링.
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JP2010252856A JP5250609B2 (ja) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | 高強度ばね用鋼、高強度ばねの製造方法及び高強度ばね |
JPJP-P-2010-252856 | 2010-11-11 | ||
PCT/JP2011/074290 WO2012063620A1 (ja) | 2010-11-11 | 2011-10-21 | 高強度ばね用鋼、高強度ばねの製造方法及び高強度ばね |
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EP (1) | EP2639328B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5250609B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20130099145A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103201404B (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112013011406A2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2680631T3 (ko) |
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CN111979387B (zh) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-05-20 | 建龙北满特殊钢有限责任公司 | 一种兼具控制表面脱碳和力学性能的弹簧钢38Si7的热处理方法 |
US11609348B2 (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2023-03-21 | Mueller International, Llc | High-resolution acoustic pipe condition assessment using in-bracket pipe excitation |
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JP2932943B2 (ja) | 1993-11-04 | 1999-08-09 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 高耐食性高強度ばね用鋼材 |
US6193816B1 (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 2001-02-27 | Chuo Hatsujo Kabushiki Kaisha | Spring with corrosion fatigue strength |
JPH11241143A (ja) * | 1997-11-17 | 1999-09-07 | Chuo Spring Co Ltd | 耐腐食疲労強度を向上させたばね |
JP3918587B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-07 | 2007-05-23 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 冷間成形用ばね鋼 |
JP3896902B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-06 | 2007-03-22 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 腐食疲労強度に優れた高強度ばね鋼 |
DE112004000474B4 (de) * | 2003-03-26 | 2013-02-21 | Chuo Hatsujo K.K. | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer hochfesten Feder |
EP1801253B1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2014-11-05 | Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha | High strength spring and method for manufacture thereof |
CN102268604A (zh) * | 2007-07-20 | 2011-12-07 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 弹簧用钢线材及其制造方法 |
JP4847988B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-20 | 2011-12-28 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 腐食疲労特性に優れたばね用線材 |
CN101624679B (zh) * | 2007-07-20 | 2011-08-17 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 弹簧用钢线材及其制造方法 |
JP5550359B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-19 | 2014-07-16 | 中央発條株式会社 | 自動車懸架用コイルばね |
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KR102065353B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-01-13 | 대원강업주식회사 | 뜨임 및 핫세팅 통합 공정에 의한 자동차 현가장치 코일스프링 생산 방법 |
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BR112013011406A2 (pt) | 2016-08-02 |
JP2012102378A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
US20130240093A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 |
EP2639328A4 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
WO2012063620A1 (ja) | 2012-05-18 |
US9404547B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 |
EP2639328A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
EP2639328B1 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
HUE039225T2 (hu) | 2018-12-28 |
ES2680631T3 (es) | 2018-09-10 |
JP5250609B2 (ja) | 2013-07-31 |
CN103201404A (zh) | 2013-07-10 |
CN103201404B (zh) | 2016-05-25 |
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