KR20090003148A - 나이와 관련된 기억 손상의 치료를 위한 케톤 생성조성물의 용도 - Google Patents
나이와 관련된 기억 손상의 치료를 위한 케톤 생성조성물의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
테스트 | 베이스라인 평균(ms) | 테스트 평균(ms) | P-값 |
반응 시간 | 536.332 | 510.730 | 0.1564 |
메모리 스캐닝 | 841.127 | 743.576 | <0.0001 |
정신적 회전 | 896.654 | 863.626 | 0.0497 |
메모리 스캐닝 집합 크기 | 베이스라인 평균 | 테스트 평균 | P-값 | n |
1 | 642.938 | 537.938 | <0.0001 | 320 |
2 | 758.931 | 676.469 | 0.0004 | 320 |
3 | 847.769 | 747.413 | <0.0001 | 320 |
4 | 889.638 | 771.612 | <0.0001 | 320 |
5 | 938.769 | 829.7 | 0.001 | 320 |
6 | 968.950 | 898.325 | 0.0267 | 320 |
테스트 | 베이스라인 평균(ms) | 테스트 평균(ms) | P-값 |
반응 시간 | 531.990 | 504.874 | 0.1955 |
메모리 스캐닝 | 792.529 | 692.958 | <0.0001 |
정신적 회전 | 873.724 | 796.592 | <0.0001 |
메모리 스캐닝 집합 크기 | 베이스라인 평균 | 테스트 평균 | P-값 | N |
1 | 539.587 | 541.237 | 0.9453 | 80 |
2 | 708.075 | 589.663 | <0.0001 | 80 |
3 | 777.125 | 660.55 | <0.0001 | 80 |
4 | 845.362 | 737.25 | 0.0055 | 80 |
5 | 910.337 | 772.725 | 0.0007 | 80 |
6 | 974.688 | 856.325 | 0.0098 | 80 |
방문 | Placebo BHB in mM(SD) | MCT BHB in mM(SD) | Amount of active* or Placebo |
베이스라인 복용전 | 0.1120(0.0752) | 0.1223(0.1064) | |
베이스라인 복용 2시간 후 | 0.1113(0.0425) | 0.1885(0.1202) | 20g |
30일 복용전 | 0.0868(0.0362) | 0.0929(0.0593) | |
30일 복용 2시간 후 | 0.0994(0.0316) | 0.1737(0.0815) | 20g |
60일 복용전 | 0.0859(0.0447) | 0.0919(0.0526) | |
60일 복용 2시간 후 | 0.1037(0.0363) | 0.2465(0.1356) | 40g |
90일 복용전 | 0.0846(0.0556) | 0.0865(0.0593) | |
90일 2시간 복용 후 | 0.0968(0.033) | 0.2189(0.1605) | 40g |
104일 복용전 | 0.0758(0.0325) | 0.0861(0.0609) |
Claims (34)
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 R1, R2, 그리고 R3 탄소 사슬의 95% 이상은 8개 탄소의 길이인 것을 특징으로 하는 경구 소비를 위한 영양 음료.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 R1, R2, 그리고 R3의 나머지는 6개 또는 10개 탄소의 사슬인 것을 특징으로 하는 경구 소비를 위한 영양 음료.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 R1, R2, 그리고 R3 탄소 사슬의 50%는 8개 탄소의 길이이고, 50%는 10개 탄소의 길이인 것을 특징으로 하는 경구 소비를 위한 영양 음료.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 영양 음료는 음식 조성물이며, 건시료 중량 기준에서 5-50% 단백질, 5-40% 지방, 5-40% 탄수화물을 더 포함하고, 5-20%의 함수율을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 경구 소비를 위한 영양 음료.
- 제 1항에 있어서,건시료 중량 기준으로 1 - 50% MCT를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 경구 소비를 위한 영양 음료.
- (a) 나이와 관련된 기억 손상(AAMI)을 가지거나 또는 위험이 있는 포유동물을 식별하는 단계 ; 및(b) 나이와 관련된 기억 손상(AAMI)에서 감소된 신경의 물질대사에 의한 인지 기능의 손실의 예방 또는 그 치료를 위하여 효과적인 양으로 케톤체 농도를 향상시킬 수 있는 적어도 하나의 화합물을 포함하는 조성물을 상기 포유동물에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 케톤체 농도를 향상시킬 수 있는 화합물은 어떤 케톤체의 물질대사 전구체(metabolic precursor)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 케톤체의 물질대사 전구체는 다음의 (a), (b), (c)또는 (d)로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료방법.(a) 다음 화학식의 케톤체들의 폴리에스테르여기에서, n은 0 - 1000 의 정수이다 ;(b) 다음 화학식의 다수산기 알콜들의 에스테르여기에서, R은 다수산기 알콜 잔기이고 ; n, m, 그리고 x는 정수들을 나타낸다 ; 그리고 m은 x와 같거나 또는 그보다 작다 ;(c) 다음 화학식의 3-하이드록시산여기에서 R1은 수소, 메틸, 알킬, 알케닐, 아릴, 아릴알킬, 헤테로알킬, 헤테로아릴, 티올, 디설파이드, 에테르, 티올에테르, 아민, 아미드, 할로겐 중에서 선택된다. R2와 R3는 수소, 메틸, 알킬, 알케닐, 아릴, 아릴알킬, 헤테로알킬 중에서 독립적으로 선택된다 ; 그리고(d) 다음 화학식의 글리세롤 에스테르여기에서 R1, R2 그리고 R3 그룹의 2 또는 3개는 서로 독립적으로 아세토아세테이트, 알파-케토프로피오네이트, 베타-하이드록시뷰티레이트 그리고 알파-하이드록시뷰티레이트로 이루어진 그룹에서 1 또는 그 이상 선택된다. 그리고 R1, R2, 그리고 R3 그룹들의 단지 2개가 상기 언급된 그룹들 중 어느 것인 경우에, 그것들 중 세번째는 2-24개 탄소 원자들을 포함하는 불포화 지방산 또는 포화 지방산의 잔기 또는 하이드록시 그룹이다.
- 제 10항에 있어서,상기 R1, R2, 그리고 R3 탄소 사슬의 95% 이상은 8개 탄소의 길이인 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 R1, R2, 그리고 R3의 나머지는 6개 또는 10개 탄소 사슬인 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 10항에 있어서,상기 R1, R2, 그리고 R3 탄소 사슬의 50%는 8개 탄소의 길이이고, 50%는 10개 탄소의 길이인 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 글루코스를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 케톤체 농도를 향상시킬 수 있는 화합물은 과케톤혈증을 유발하기에 효과적인 양으로 투여되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 15항에 있어서,상기 과케톤혈증은 뇌에서 에너지를 위하여 이용되는 케톤체들을 야기하는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 상기 포유동물에서 적어도 한 유형의 케톤체의 순환 농도를 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 17항에 있어서,β-하이드록시뷰티레이트의 양이 상기 포유동물의 혈액에서 증가되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 18항에 있어서,상기 β-하이드록시뷰티레이트의 양은 투여 후(post administration) 2시간 에 0.1 - 10 밀리몰농도(millimolar)로 증가되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 18항에 있어서,상기 β-하이드록시뷰티레이트의 양은 투여 후(post administration) 2시간 에 0.15 - 0.3 밀리몰농도(millimolar)로 증가되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 18항에 있어서,상기 β-하이드록시뷰티레이트의 소변 배설 수준은 5-160 mg/dL 인 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 약 0.05 - 10 g/kg/일의 복용량으로 투여되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 약 0.1 - 2 g/kg/일의 복용량으로 투여되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 인간 소비를 위하여 제형화된 음식 제품, 비경구 용액, 현탁물, 또는 젤라틴 캡슐이나 정제로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택되는 영양 또는 식이 보충물, 파우더로 된 음료 제형, 또는 바로 마실 수 있는 음료인 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 포유동물은 인간인 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 투여하는 단계는 매일 적어도 한번씩을 포함하는 규칙적 방식으로 수행되는 것임을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 26항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 적어도 1주 동안 일일 치료 처방계획의 부분으로서 투여되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 26항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 적어도 3달 동안 일일 치료 처방계획의 부분으로서 투여되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 포유동물의 ApoE 상태를 결정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 29항에 있어서,상기 포유동물이 ApoE(-)인 경우 치료를 위하여 한 포유동물을 선택하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서,AAMI에서 감소된 신경의 물질대사에 의해 야기되는 인지 기능의 손상의 예방 또는 그 치료의 효험이 적어도 하나의 신경 심리학(neuropsychological) 테스트로부터의 결과에 의하여 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- 제 31항에 있어서,상기 신경심리학 테스트는 클리니컬 글로벌 임프레션 오브 체인지(Clinical Global Impression of Change;CGIC), 레이 청각의 언어 학습 테스트(Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test;RAVLT), 이름-성 연합 테스트(First-Last Names Association Test;FLN), 전화 다이얼링 테스트(Telephone Dialing Test;TDT), 기억 평가 클리닉 자가-평가 척도(Memory Assessment Clinics Self-Rating Scale;MAC-S), 기호 숫자 코딩(Symbol Digit Coding;SDC), SDC 지연된 회상 과제(SDC Delayed Recall Task;DRT), 분산된 주의력 테스트(Divided Attention Test;DAT), 시각적 시퀀스 비교(Visual Sequence Comparision;VSC), DAT 듀얼 과제(DAT 듀얼), 그리고 노인 우울병 척도(Geriatric Depression Scale;GDS)로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료 방법.
- (a) AAMI를 가지는 건강하고 노화된 포유동물들의 개체군을 식별하는 단계;(b) 그 개체군을 적어도 하나의 대조 그룹과 하나 또는 그 이상의 테스트 그룹들로 나누는 단계;(c) 포유동물 개체의 혈액에서 적어도 한 유형의 케톤체를 향상시키기에 효과적인 양으로 케톤체 농도를 향상시킬 수 있는 적어도 하나의 화합물을 포함하는 조성물을 전달하기 위하여 적어도 하나의 전달 시스템을 제형화하는 단계;여기에서, 장기간에 걸쳐 규칙적으로, 각각의 테스트 그룹은 포유동물 개체의 혈액에서 적어도 한 유형의 케톤체를 향상시키기에 효과적인 양으로 케톤체 농도를 향상시킬 수 있는 적어도 하나의 화합물을 포함하는 조성물을 전달하는 제형을 받고, 상기 대조 그룹은 포유동물 개체의 혈액에서 적어도 한 유형의 케톤체를 향상시키기에 효과적인 양으로 케톤체 농도를 향상시킬 수 있는 적어도 하나의 화합물을 포함하는 어떤 조성물도 받지 않는다.(d) 상기 테스트 그룹과 대조 그룹에서의 적어도 하나의 신경심리학 테스트 결과를 비교하는 단계;(e) MCT를 포함하는 상기 조성물을 전달하기 위한 상기 전달 시스템 중 어느 것이 적어도 하나의 신경심리학 테스트 결과를 개선하는데 효과적인지 결정하는 단계; 및(f) 노화 포유동물들의 개체군에 (e)단계에서 결정된 치료-기반 전달 시스템을 투여함으로써 AAMI를 치료하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는AAMI의 치료방법
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EP2001293B9 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
JP2018080175A (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
EP2001293A4 (en) | 2009-09-23 |
WO2007115282A3 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
WO2007115282A2 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
HUE035852T2 (en) | 2018-05-28 |
EP2001293B1 (en) | 2018-08-29 |
US20120122978A1 (en) | 2012-05-17 |
JP2016121128A (ja) | 2016-07-07 |
DK2500017T3 (da) | 2017-11-06 |
KR101634083B1 (ko) | 2016-06-28 |
US8124589B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 |
US20140256808A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
LT2001293T (lt) | 2018-11-12 |
EP2500017A1 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
LT2500017T (lt) | 2017-12-11 |
PT2001293T (pt) | 2018-11-28 |
DK2001293T3 (en) | 2018-11-19 |
ES2645816T3 (es) | 2017-12-07 |
US8748400B2 (en) | 2014-06-10 |
SI2001293T1 (sl) | 2018-12-31 |
JP2009532496A (ja) | 2009-09-10 |
EP2500017B1 (en) | 2017-09-06 |
PT2500017T (pt) | 2017-11-14 |
HUE040002T2 (hu) | 2019-02-28 |
JP2013082716A (ja) | 2013-05-09 |
ES2697504T3 (es) | 2019-01-24 |
US20080287372A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
JP5847693B2 (ja) | 2016-01-27 |
EP2001293A2 (en) | 2008-12-17 |
KR20150018897A (ko) | 2015-02-24 |
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