KR20020040795A - 심혈관 사고 예방용 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템 억제제의 용도 - Google Patents
심혈관 사고 예방용 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템 억제제의 용도 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20020040795A KR20020040795A KR1020027002626A KR20027002626A KR20020040795A KR 20020040795 A KR20020040795 A KR 20020040795A KR 1020027002626 A KR1020027002626 A KR 1020027002626A KR 20027002626 A KR20027002626 A KR 20027002626A KR 20020040795 A KR20020040795 A KR 20020040795A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cardiovascular
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- inhibitor
- acceptable derivative
- angiotensin
- Prior art date
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- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DLAHCJHYEAZDLE-VRYQDWSQSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s,3s)-2-[[(3s,4s)-4-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[[(2s)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)pentanoyl]amino]pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino] Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)OC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CN=CN1 DLAHCJHYEAZDLE-VRYQDWSQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002508 pindolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229960005483 polythiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000046 polythiazide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- FIKYECRHLXONOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N zolasartan Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(C(O)=O)N1CC1=CC=C(OC(=C2Br)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)C3=NNN=N3)C2=C1 FIKYECRHLXONOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
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Abstract
Description
라미프릴 | 위약 | |
n(%) | N(%) | |
무작위 추출한 수 | N = 4645 | N = 4652 |
평균 연령 | 66(7) | 66(7) |
여성 수 | 27.5 | 25.8 |
관상 동맥 질환의 병력 | 3691(79.5) | 3784(81.3) |
심근경색 | 2410(51.9) | 2482(53.4) |
1년 이하 | 452(9.7) | 445(9.6) |
1년 초과 | 1985(42.7) | 2070(44.5) |
안정한 협심증 | 2538(54.6) | 2609(56.1) |
불안정한 협심증 | 1179(25.4) | 1188(25.5) |
CABG 수술 | 1192(25.7) | 1207(25.9) |
PTCA | 853(18.4) | 806(17.3) |
발작 또는 일과성 허혈성 발병 | 500(10.8) | 513(11.0) |
말초 혈관 질환 | 1963(42.3) | 2083(44.8) |
고혈압 | 2212(47.6) | 2143(46.1) |
당뇨병 | 1808(38.9) | 1770(38.0) |
밝혀진 총 상승된 콜레스테롤 | 3036(65.4) | 3089(66.4) |
밝혀진 낮은 LDL | 842(18.1) | 882(19) |
흡연 | 645(13.9) | 674(14.5) |
약제 주성분 | ||
베타 차단제 | 1820(39.2) | 1853(39.8) |
아스피린/또 다른 항혈소판 제제 | 3497(75.3) | 3577(76.9) |
지질 저하제 | 1318(28.4) | 1340(28.8) |
이뇨제 | 713(15.3) | 706(15.2) |
칼슘 채널 차단제 | 2152(46.3) | 2228(47.9) |
ECG 좌심실 비대증 | 378(8.1) | 405(8.7) |
미세 알부민뇨증 수 | 955(20.6) | 1008(21.7) |
혈압 | 139/79 | 139/79 |
심장 박동수 | 69 | 69 |
체중 지수 | 28 | 28 |
CABG = 관상동맥 회로 이식 수술, PTCA = 경피적 트랜스휴미날 관상 혈관성형술, No. = 수, LDL= 저밀도 지질단백질, 말초 혈관 질환은 파행, 말초 혈관 질환의 병력 또는 0.90 미만인 발목-팔 BP 비율. |
라미프릴 | 위약 | |
무작위 추출된 수 | 4645 | 4652 |
임의의 시점에서 중지된 회수* | 1370(33.0) | 1247(30.7) |
영구적으로 간헐적인 수* | 1207(29.1) | 1087(26.7) |
중지 이유 | ||
감기 | 335(7.2%) | 81(1.7%) |
고혈압/현기증 | 82(1.8%) | 65(1.4%) |
혈관부종 | 16(0.3%) | 12(0.3%) |
조절되지 않은 고혈압 | 16(0.3%) | 30(0.6%) |
임상적 사고 | 90(1.9%) | 113(2.4%) |
비-연구/ACE-I | 124(2.7%) | 187(4.0%) |
공개 라벨 ACE-I를 사용하기 위한 이유 | ||
심부전증 | 231(5.0%) | 320(6.9%) |
단백질 뇨증 | 63(1.4) | 73(1.6%) |
고혈압 | 205(4.4%) | 289(6.2%) |
*생존 % |
라미프릴 | 위약 | RRR(95% CI) | Z | 로그 랭크 p | |
무작위 추출된 수 | 4645 | 4652 | |||
CV사, MI, 발작* | 646(3.9%) | 816(17.5%) | 0.78(0.70-0.86 | -4.75 | 0.000002 |
CV사 | 278(6.0%) | 371(8.0%) | 0.75(0.64-0.87) | -3.72 | 0.0002 |
MI | 453(9.8%) | 559(12.0%) | 0.80(0.71-0.91) | -3.49 | 0.0005 |
발작 | 155(3.3%) | 225(4.8%) | 0.68(0.56-0.84) | -3.70 | 0.0002 |
총 치사율 | 476(10.3%) | 567(12.2%) | 0.83(0.74-0.94) | -2.92 | 0.0035 |
*라미프릴의 투여량이 낮은 경우, 추가의 34/244 사고. 이들 사고로 인해 라미프릴의 경우 13.9%의 1차 사고를 유발하고 위약(RRR: 0.78, 95% CI : 0.70-0.86)의 경우에는 17.5%이다 환자는 하나 이상의 사고를 경험할 수 있음을 주지해야한다. |
라미프릴 | 위약 | RRR(95% CI) | Z | 로그 랭크 p | |
무작위 추출된 수 | 4645 | 4652 | |||
2차 결과 | |||||
혈관 재생* | 742(16.0%) | 854(18.4%) | 0.85(0.77-0.94) | -3.22 | 0.0013 |
불안정한 협심증 병원입원* | 564(12.1%) | 573(12.3%) | 0.98(0.87-1.10) | - | n.s. |
당뇨병 합병증+* | 298(6.4%) | 357(7.7%) | 0.83(0.71-0.97) | -2.39 | 0.017 |
심부전증병원입원* | 150(3.2%) | 176(3.8%) | 0.84(0.8-1.05) | -1.53 | 0.13 |
또 다른 결과 | |||||
모든 심부전증** | 343(7.4%) | 435(9.4%) | 0.78(0.67-0.90) | -3.51 | 0.0005 |
심박 정지 | 37(0.8%) | 58(1.2%) | 0.63(0.42-0.96) | -2.19 | 0.03 |
악화된 협심증** | 1104(23.8%) | 1220(26.2%) | 0.88(0.81-0.96) | -2.98 | 0.0029 |
새로이 진단된 당뇨병 | 108(3.8%) | 157(5.5%) | 0.69(0.54-0.88) | -0.31 | 0.0026 |
ECG가 변화된 UA | 179(3.4%) | 185(4.05) | 0.96(0.78-1.18) | - | n.s. |
핵심적으로 판결된 사고**는 병원입원과 상관없는 경우를 포함한다.+당뇨병 합병증은 당뇨병 신증, 당뇨병 망막증에 대한 신장 투석 및 레이져 치료를 포함한다. |
환자수 | 위약 비율 | 1차 복합 결과 RRR(95% CI) | |
A) 사전에 특정화된 서브그룹 | |||
CVD+ | 8160 | 18.5 | 0.78(0.71-0.87) |
CVD- | 1137 | 10.1 | 0.81(0.56-1.20) |
당뇨병+ | 3578 | 19.6 | 0.76(0.65-0.89) |
당뇨병- | 5719 | 16.3 | 0.79(0.69-0.91) |
B) 또 다른 서브그룹 | |||
65세 미만 | 4169 | 14.0 | 0.82(0.70-0.98) |
65세+ | 5128 | 20.5 | 0.75(0.66-0.85) |
남성 | 6817 | 18.5 | 0.79(0.70-0.89) |
여성 | 2480 | 14.7 | 0.76(0.61-0.95) |
고혈압+ | 4355 | 19.0 | 0.75(0.65-0.87) |
고혈압- | 4942 | 16.3 | 0.81(0.70-0.93) |
CAD+ | 7475 | 18.4 | 0.80(0.71-0.89) |
CAD- | 1822 | 13.9 | 0.71(0.54-0.93) |
Prior MI+ | 4892 | 20.7 | 0.79(0.69-0.90) |
Prior MI- | 4405 | 14.0 | 0.77(0.65-0.91) |
Cerebro VD+ | 1013 | 25.5 | 0.73(0.56-0.95) |
Cerebro VD- | 8284 | 16.6 | 0.79(0.71-0.88) |
PVD+ | 4046 | 21.8 | 0.74(0.64-0.86) |
PVD- | 5251 | 14.1 | 0.84(0.72-0.98) |
MA+ | 1963 | 26.1 | 0.71(0.59-0.86) |
MA- | 7334 | 15.2 | 0.82(0.72-0.92) |
CVD= 심혈관 질환, CAD= 관상 동맥 질환, MA는 미세 알부민뇨증, PVD= 말초 혈액 질환 |
Claims (27)
- 심혈관 사고 예방용 약제를 제조하기 위한 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체의 용도.
- 제1항에 있어서, 심혈관 사고가 심근경색, 협심증의 악화 또는 심박 정지인 용도.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 심혈관 위험성이 증가된 환자에게 있어서의 용도.
- 제3항에 있어서, 심혈관 위험성이, 발현된 관상 심장 질환, 일과성 허혈 발병 또는 발작의 병력, 또는 말초 혈관 질환의 병력으로 인한 것인 용도.
- 당뇨병 환자에게 있어서의 심근경색, 발작, 심혈관사 또는 현성 신증 예방용 약제를 제조하기 위한 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체의 용도.
- 심혈관 사고, 당뇨병 또는 당뇨병 합병증 예방용 약제를 제조하기 위한 또 다른 항고혈압제, 콜레스테롤 저하제, 이뇨제 또는 아스피린과 함께 배합된 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체의 용도.
- 제6항에 있어서, 심혈관 사고가 발작, 울혈성 심부전증, 심혈관사, 심근경색, 협심증의 악화, 심박 정지 또는 혈관 재생 과정인 용도.
- 제6항에 있어서, 심혈관 사고가 울혈성 심부전증 병력을 갖지 않았던 환자의 울혈성 심부전증인 용도.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제가 안지오텐신 전환 효소 억제제, 안지오텐신 II 길항제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이들중 하나의 유도체인 용도.
- 제9항에 있어서, 안지오텐신 전환 효소 억제제가 오마파트릴라트, MDL100240, 알라세프릴, 베나제프릴, 카프토프릴, 실라자프릴, 델라프릴, 에날라프릴, 에날라프릴라트, 포시노프릴, 포시노프릴라트, 이미다프릴, 리시노프릴, 페린도프릴, 퀴나프릴, 라미프릴, 라미프릴라트, 사랄라신 아세테이트, 테모카프릴, 트란돌라프릴, 트란돌라프릴라트, 세라나프릴, 모엑시프릴, 퀴나프릴라트, 스피라프릴 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체인 용도.
- 제9항에 있어서, 안지오텐신 II 길항제가 사랄라신 아세테이트, 칸데사르탄실렉세틸, 발사르탄, 칸데사르탄, 로사르탄 칼륨, 에프로사르탄, 이르베사르탄, 타소사르탄, 텔미사르탄 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체인 용도.
- 제6항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항고혈압제가 칼슘 채널 차단제 또는 베타 차단제인 용도.
- 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체 및 콜레스테롤 저하제를 함유하는 배합물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제가 안지오텐신 전환 효소 억제제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체이고 콜레스테롤 저하제가 스타틴인 배합물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 안지오텐신 전환 효소 억제제가 오마파트릴라트, MDL100240, 알라세프릴, 베나제프릴, 카프토프릴, 실라자프릴, 델라프릴, 에날라프릴, 에탈라프릴라트, 포시노프릴, 포시노프릴라트, 이미다프릴, 리시노프릴, 페린도프릴, 퀴나프릴, 라미프릴, 라미프릴라트, 사랄라신 아세테이트, 테모카프릴, 트란돌라프릴, 트란돌라프릴라트, 세라나프릴, 모엑시프릴, 퀴나프릴라트, 스피라프릴 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체이고 스타틴이 로바스타틴, 프라바스타틴, 심바스타틴, 플루바스타틴 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체인 배합물.
- 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체 유효량을 심혈관 사고의 예방을 필요로 하는 환자에게 투여함을 포함하여, 심혈관 사고를 예방하는 방법.
- 제16항에 있어서, 심혈관 사고가 심근경색, 협심증의 악화 또는 심박 정지인 방법.
- 제16항 또는 제17항에 있어서, 환자가 증가된 심혈관 위험성을 갖는 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 심혈관 위험성이 발현된 관상 심장 질환, 일과성 허열 발병 또는 발작의 병력, 또는 말초 혈관 질환의 병력으로 인한 것인 방법.
- 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체 유효량을 당뇨병 환자에게 투여함을 포함하여, 당뇨병 환자의 심근경색, 발작, 심혈관사 또는 현성 신증을 예방하는 방법.
- 또 다른 항고혈압제, 콜레스테롤 저하제, 이뇨제 또는 아스피린 유효량과 함께 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체의 유효량을 심혈관 사고, 당뇨병 또는 당뇨병 합병증을 예방할 필요가 있는 환자에게투여함을 포함하여, 심혈관 사고, 당뇨병 또는 당뇨병 합병증을 예방하는 방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, 심혈관 사고가 발작, 울혈성 심부전증, 심혈관사, 심근경색, 협심증의 악화, 심박 정지 또는 혈관 재생 과정인 방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, 심혈관 사고가 울혈성 심부전증의 병력을 갖고 있지 않았던 환자의 울혈성 심부전증인 방법.
- 제16항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템의 억제제가 안지오텐신 전환 효소 억제제, 안지오텐신 II 길항제 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이들의 유도체인 방법.
- 제24항에 있어서, 안지오텐신 전환 효소 억제제가 오마파트릴라트, MDL100240, 알라세프릴, 베나제프릴, 카프토프릴, 실라자프릴, 델라프릴, 에날라프릴, 에날라프릴라트, 포시노프릴, 포시노프릴라트, 이미다프릴, 리시노프릴, 페린도프릴, 퀴나프릴, 라미프릴, 라미프릴라트, 사랄라신 아세테이트, 테모카프릴, 트란돌라프릴, 트란돌라프릴라트, 세라나프릴, 모엑시프릴, 퀴나프릴라트, 스피라프릴 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체인 방법.
- 제24항에 있어서, 안지오텐신 II 길항제가 사랄라신 아세테이트, 칸데사르탄실렉세틸, 발사르탄, 칸데사르탄, 로사르탄 칼륨, 에프로사르탄, 이르베사르탄, 타소사르탄, 텔미사르탄 또는 약제학적으로 허용되는 이의 유도체인 방법.
- 제21항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항고혈압제가 칼슘 채널 차단제 또는 베타 차단제인 방법.
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KR1020027002626A KR20020040795A (ko) | 1999-08-30 | 2000-08-30 | 심혈관 사고 예방용 레닌-안지오텐신 시스템 억제제의 용도 |
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WO2015088104A1 (ko) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | 가천대학교 산학협력단 | 프라바스타틴과 발사르탄을 포함하는 약학 조성물 |
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PT1498124E (pt) * | 1997-10-17 | 2007-10-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Utilização de inibidores do sistema renina-angiotensina |
CN101011390A (zh) * | 1999-01-26 | 2007-08-08 | 诺瓦提斯公司 | 血管紧张素ⅱ受体拮抗剂在治疗急性心肌梗塞中的应用 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015088104A1 (ko) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | 가천대학교 산학협력단 | 프라바스타틴과 발사르탄을 포함하는 약학 조성물 |
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