KR102681509B1 - 이중층 전해동박 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
이중층 전해동박 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0614—Strips or foils
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
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- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
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- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/20—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern
- H05K3/202—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern using self-supporting metal foil pattern
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- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 전해동박의 구조를 나타내는 단면도이다.
도 3는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전해동박의 제조방법을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 4는 실시예 1 내지 4에서 제조된 이중층 전해동박의 단면을 나타내는 SEM 사진이다.
도 5는 비교예 1에서 제조된 단일층 전해동박의 단면을 나타내는 SEM 사진이다.
도 6은 실시예 1에서 제조된 이중층 전해동박의 열처리 전과 후의 EBSD 이미지이다.
도 7은 비교예 1에서 제조된 전해동박의 열처리 전과 후의 EBSD 이미지이다.
전해액 조성 | 전류밀도 (A/dm2) | 온도(℃) | 유속 (m3/hr) | |||||||||
Cu (g/l) | 첨가제 (ppm) | A | B | A | B | A | B | |||||
A | B | A | B | C | ||||||||
80 | 70 | G+B | G+B | G+B+T | 45 |
50 | 45 |
50 | 50 | 45 |
||
실시예 | 1 | 80 | 70 | 5 | - | - | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 |
2 | 80 | 80 | 5 | 10 | - | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | |
3 | 80 | 80 | 5 | - | G+B+T(5.2) | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | |
4 | 80 | 80 | G+B+T(5.2) | - | G+B (5) | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | |
5 | 80 | 80 | G only(5) | 10 | - | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | |
6 | 80 | - | 5 | - | - | 45 | 50 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | |
7 | 80 | 80 | 5 | - | - | 45 | 45 | 45 | 50 | 45 | 45 | |
8 | 80 | 80 | 5 | - | - | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 50 | 45 | |
비교예 | 1 | 80 | 80 | 5 | - | - | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 |
2 | 70 | 70 | - | 10 | - | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | |
3 | 70 | 70 | G only(5) | - | - | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | |
4 | 70 | 70 | - | - | G+B+T(5.2) | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 |
샘플 | 두께 (㎛) |
인장강도 (kgf/mm2) |
연신율 (%) |
조도 (㎛, Rz ISO, 전해액면) |
|
실시예 | 1 | 12 | 32.7 | 7.5 | 2.4 |
2 | 12 | 30.1 | 22.0 | 1.9 | |
3 | 12 | 39.6 | 3.5 | 2.8 | |
4 | 12 | 37.2 | 4.2 | 2.4 | |
5 | 12 | 33.0 | 5.5 | 4.5 | |
6 | 12 | 32.5 | 7.0 | 2.7 | |
7 | 12 | 32.5 | 7.2 | 2.1 | |
8 | 12 | 33.0 | 7.5 | 2.1 | |
비교예 | 1 | 12 | 32.5 | 7.5 | 0.8 |
2 | 12 | 22.5 | 34.0 | 1.8 | |
3 | 12 | 36.0 | 4.5 | 8.2 | |
4 | 12 | 84.5 | 1.5 | 3.0 |
11: 제1 구리층
12: 제2 구리층
13: 계면
20: 방청층
210: 양극
220: 회전 음극드럼
230: 전해액 투입 제어부
231: 제1 유입구
232: 제2 유입구
233: 밸브
240: 전해조
250: 전해액
260: 전해동박
270: 가이드롤
Claims (17)
- 제1 구리층;
상기 제1 구리층과 서로 상이한 결정립 크기 또는 결정 구조를 갖는 제2 구리층; 및
상기 제1 구리층의 일면과 상기 제2 구리층의 일면 사이에 형성된 계면(界面);을 포함하고,
상기 제1 구리층, 상기 계면, 및 상기 제2 구리층은 단일 전해조에 의한 전해도금 공정을 통해 연속적인 상 (phase)으로 결합되어 있고, 상기 계면은 당해 전해동박의 두께방향에 있어서 상기 전해동박의 전체 두께 대비 40 내지 60%에 위치하며,
상기 제1 구리층의 타면과 상기 제2 구리층의 타면 중 하나는 드럼면이고, 다른 하나는 전해액 면이며,
상기 전해액 면의 표면 조도(Rz, ISO)는 1.0 내지 5.0 ㎛이고,
상기 드럼 면과 상기 전해액 면 간의 표면조도 차이는 1.0 ㎛ 이하이며,
전지의 집전체에 적용되는, 이중층 전해동박.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
200℃에서 1시간 동안 열처리 후와 열처리 전 측정된 전자선 후방 산란 회절법(EBSD)에 의해 제1 구리층, 계면 및 제2 구리층을 포함하는 이중층 구조가 확인되는, 이중층 전해동박. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제1 구리층과 상기 제2 구리층의 두께 비율은 40 : 60 내지 60 : 40 범위인, 이중층 전해 동박. - 제1항에 있어서,
연신율이 3.0 내지 25%이며,
인장강도가 30 내지 40 kgf/mm2 인, 이중층 전해동박. - 제1항에 있어서,
두께가 3 내지 70 ㎛인, 이중층 전해 동박. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제1 구리층의 타면; 및
상기 제2 구리층의 타면;에 형성된 방청층을 포함하는, 이중층 전해동박. - 삭제
- 전해액이 수용된 전해조 내에 이격 배치된 양극과 회전 음극드럼 사이에 전류를 인가하여 전해동박을 제조하는 방법에 있어서,
전해액에 전류를 인가하여 상기 회전 음극드럼 상에 제1 구리층을 전착하는 제1 단계; 및
전해액에 전류를 인가하여 상기 제1 구리층 상에 제2 구리층을 전착하는 제2 단계;를 포함하되,
상기 제1 단계 및 상기 제2 단계에서, 전해액에 포함된 구리이온 농도, 전류밀도, 전해액 유속, 및 전해액 온도 중 적어도 하나 이상이 상이한 것인, 제1항에 기재된 이중층 전해동박의 제조방법. - 제13항에 있어서,
상기 제1 단계의 전해액의 구리이온 농도, 전해액 온도, 및 음극드럼 표면에 순환되는 전해액 유속 중 적어도 하나는, 제2 단계의 전해액의 구리이온 농도, 전해액 온도, 또는 전해액 유속보다 큰 것인, 제조방법. - 제13항에 있어서,
상기 제1 단계에서 인가되는 전류 밀도는, 제2 단계의 인가되는 전류 밀도보다 작은 것인, 제조방법. - 제13항에 있어서,
상기 제1 단계의 전해액과 상기 제2 단계의 전해액은 서로 상이하며, 각각 구리 이온; 황산; 할로겐; 광택제, 레벨러, 억제제 및 캐리어 중 적어도 1종의 첨가제를 포함하는 제조방법. - 제13항에 있어서,
상기 제조방법은,
전착된 이중층 전해동박에 노듈처리 및 방청처리 중 적어도 하나 이상을 실시하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 제조방법.
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EPPCT/EP2021/087638 | 2021-12-24 | ||
PCT/EP2021/087638 WO2023117126A1 (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Double layered electrolytic copper foil and manufacturing method thereof |
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EP (1) | EP4202084A3 (ko) |
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CA (1) | CA3172490A1 (ko) |
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WO2013129588A1 (ja) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-06 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池、該二次電池の負極電極を構成する集電体、ならびに該負極電極集電体を構成する電解銅箔 |
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US5215646A (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-06-01 | Circuit Foil Usa, Inc. | Low profile copper foil and process and apparatus for making bondable metal foils |
CN101851769B (zh) * | 2005-03-31 | 2012-07-04 | 三井金属矿业株式会社 | 电解铜箔及其制造方法、表面处理电解铜箔、覆铜层压板及印刷电路板 |
TW200847867A (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-12-01 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co | Printed wire board and manufacturing method thereof, and electrolytic copper foil for copper-clad lamination board used for manufacturing the same |
KR101133195B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-31 | 2012-04-09 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | 리튬 이차전지 집전체용 동박 |
KR20170085425A (ko) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-24 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | 동박, 그 제조방법, 그것을 포함하는 전극, 및 그것을 포함하는 이차전지 |
WO2017123034A1 (ko) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-20 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | 동박, 그 제조방법, 그것을 포함하는 전극, 및 그것을 포함하는 이차전지 |
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